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JP2002012998A - Copper foil for printed wiring board and surface treatment method therefor - Google Patents

Copper foil for printed wiring board and surface treatment method therefor

Info

Publication number
JP2002012998A
JP2002012998A JP2001069752A JP2001069752A JP2002012998A JP 2002012998 A JP2002012998 A JP 2002012998A JP 2001069752 A JP2001069752 A JP 2001069752A JP 2001069752 A JP2001069752 A JP 2001069752A JP 2002012998 A JP2002012998 A JP 2002012998A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
copper foil
layer
printed wiring
wiring board
compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001069752A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3370316B2 (en
Inventor
Masaru Hirose
勝 廣瀬
Masato Takami
正人 高見
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fukuda Metal Foil and Powder Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fukuda Metal Foil and Powder Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fukuda Metal Foil and Powder Co Ltd filed Critical Fukuda Metal Foil and Powder Co Ltd
Priority to JP2001069752A priority Critical patent/JP3370316B2/en
Publication of JP2002012998A publication Critical patent/JP2002012998A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3370316B2 publication Critical patent/JP3370316B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a copper foil for a printed wiring board particularly superior in soft etching property as well as resistance to heat discoloration, rust prevention capability, and solderability, and to provide a surface treatment method therefor. SOLUTION: The copper foil for the printed wiring board comprises a first layer consisting of 12-50 mg/m2 zinc layer containing 0.1-2.5 wt.% sulfur adhering on at least one side of a surface of the copper foil, and a second layer consisting of a chromate layer on the first layer, which is formed by means of adhering 0.5-2.5 mg/m2 chromium and 1.5-6 mg/m2 besides phosphor as required. The surface treatment method for the copper foil for the printed wiring board is characterized by forming the second layer consisting of the chromium by dipping the first layer into a solution containing a chromium compound, or a chromium compound and a phosphorus compound, and electrolyzing it as a cathode, after forming the first layer consisting of the zinc alloy layer containing the sulfur by dipping at least one side of the surface of the copper foil in a solution containing a zinc compound and a sulfur compound, and electrolyzing it as a cathode.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、プリント配線板用
銅箔に関するものであり、特に詳しくはプリント配線板
用を代表とする導電体用途において、粗面状態が均一で
かつ、適用樹脂に対し接着性の高い表面処理を施してな
るプリント配線板用銅箔及びその表面処理方法に関する
ものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a copper foil for a printed wiring board, and more particularly, to a conductive material such as a printed wiring board, which has a uniform roughened surface and a reduced resin content. The present invention relates to a copper foil for a printed wiring board which has been subjected to a surface treatment having high adhesiveness, and a surface treatment method thereof.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】プリント配線板は、電子、電気材料用に
大量に使用され、又、高性能化、高信頼性化が進んでお
り、そのため要求される特性は複雑で且つ多様化してき
ている。このプリント配線板の構成材料の一つとなって
いる銅箔についても同様に、厳しい品質が要求されて来
ている。
2. Description of the Related Art Printed wiring boards are used in large quantities for electronic and electrical materials, and are becoming more sophisticated and reliable, and their required characteristics are becoming more complex and diverse. . Strict quality is also required for copper foil, which is one of the constituent materials of this printed wiring board.

【0003】プリント配線板を製造するには、まず銅箔
の粗面側を絶縁性の合成樹脂含浸基材と合わせて積層
し、プレスにより加熱圧着して銅張積層板を作り、次い
で配線回路形成処理を施し完成される。この際、合成樹
脂含浸基材として一般によく使用されるガラス・エポキ
シ樹脂基材(FR-4)の場合では、170℃前後の温度で1〜
2時間のプレスして銅張積層板を完成する。又、ガラス
・ポリイミト゛樹脂基材等の高耐熱性の樹脂では、220℃
の温度で2時間プレスするといった高温を必要とする場
合もある。
In order to manufacture a printed wiring board, first, the rough side of a copper foil is laminated with an insulating synthetic resin-impregnated base material, laminated by heating and pressing with a press to form a copper-clad laminate, and then a wiring circuit is formed. It is completed after forming processing. At this time, in the case of a glass-epoxy resin base material (FR-4) which is generally used as a synthetic resin-impregnated base material, the temperature is about 1 to about 170 ° C.
Press for 2 hours to complete the copper clad laminate. In the case of high heat-resistant resin such as glass / polyimid resin base material, 220 ℃
In some cases, a high temperature such as pressing at a temperature of 2 hours is required.

【0004】プリント配線板用銅箔としては片側粗面、
片側光沢面を持つ電解銅箔が圧倒的に多く使用されてい
る。通常、電解銅箔は銅の電解液から銅を電解析出さ
せ、未処理銅箔と呼ばれる原箔を製造し、次に以下のよ
うな表面処理を行う。
As a copper foil for printed wiring boards, one side has a rough surface,
Electrolytic copper foil having a glossy surface on one side is overwhelmingly used. In general, an electrolytic copper foil is obtained by electrolytically depositing copper from a copper electrolytic solution, producing an original foil called an untreated copper foil, and then performing the following surface treatment.

【0005】すなわち、プリント配線板用銅箔の樹脂製
基材と接着する面は、接着力を確保するため、通常、電
解銅箔では基材と接着する側(非光沢面側)を、又、圧
延銅箔ではどちらか一方の面を、それぞれ酸洗後、粗面
化処理を施し、さらに、耐熱変色性、耐薬品性を確保す
る処理や、エッチング特性などを向上、安定化させる処
理が行われている。一方、樹脂製基材と接着していない
側の面は、接着面側とは異なる特性、すなわち耐熱変色
性、半田濡れ性などが要求される。このため、プリント
配線板用銅箔は、接着面側、非接着面側それぞれ別の処
理方法が必要であり、さまざまな技術が開発、提案さ
れ、高機能性表面を有するものとなっている。
That is, the surface of a copper foil for a printed wiring board that adheres to a resin substrate usually has a side (non-glossy surface side) that adheres to the substrate, In rolled copper foil, either one of the surfaces is subjected to pickling and then subjected to a surface roughening treatment, and further, a treatment to ensure heat discoloration resistance and chemical resistance, and a treatment to improve and stabilize etching characteristics and the like. Is being done. On the other hand, the surface on the side not bonded to the resin base material is required to have different properties from the bonded surface side, that is, heat discoloration resistance, solder wettability, and the like. For this reason, the copper foil for printed wiring boards requires a different treatment method for each of the adhesive surface side and the non-adhesive surface side, and various technologies have been developed and proposed, and have a highly functional surface.

【0006】また、寸法精度改良のためプレス後、高温
・長時間のポストキュアを行う場合があるなど年々、耐
熱変色性を要求される場合が多くなってきた。さらにガ
ラス・エポキシ樹脂基材以外を使用したフレキシブルプ
リント配線板においても高温・長時間の熱処理が行われ
る場合もある。そのため銅箔の非接着面側に要求される
特性のうち、耐熱変色性はきわめて重要な特性の一つと
なっている。
Further, after press, post-curing at a high temperature for a long time is sometimes performed to improve the dimensional accuracy. For example, heat discoloration resistance is required year by year. Further, even in a flexible printed circuit board using a material other than the glass / epoxy resin base material, a heat treatment at a high temperature for a long time may be performed. Therefore, among the characteristics required on the non-adhesive surface side of the copper foil, heat-resistant discoloration is one of extremely important characteristics.

【0007】さらに、多層プリント配線板は、ガラス・
エポキシ樹脂等の基材上の銅箔に配線回路を形成した一
次積層板を作成した後、この一次積層板の回路上に他の
樹脂基板を積層して多層プリント配線板とする方法で製
造されている。配線回路を形成した一次積層板に、他の
樹脂基板を積層する前処理として、密着力を向上させる
目的で、配線回路に黒化処理が施される。通常、黒化処
理層を形成する前に配線回路と黒化処理層との密着力を
向上させるために、配線回路にソフトエッチングが施さ
れる場合もある。あるいは、配線回路を形成するために
エッチングレジストを使用するが、このレジストとの密
着性を良くするために回路形成前の銅箔にソフトエッチ
ングが施される場合もある。このように、プリント配線
板製造においてソフトエッチング行程は不可欠であり、
処理された面は凸凹が大きくて均一な粗面状態になるこ
とが求められてきている。通常、ソフトエッチング剤と
しては、過硫酸ナトリウム−硫酸、過硫酸アンモニウム
−硫酸、過酸化水素−硫酸が使用されている。
Further, the multilayer printed wiring board is made of glass
After making a primary laminated board with a wiring circuit formed on copper foil on a base material such as epoxy resin, it is manufactured by laminating another resin substrate on the circuit of this primary laminated board to make a multilayer printed wiring board. ing. As a pretreatment for laminating another resin substrate on the primary laminated board on which the wiring circuit is formed, the wiring circuit is subjected to a blackening process for the purpose of improving adhesion. Usually, before the blackening layer is formed, the wiring circuit may be subjected to soft etching in order to improve the adhesion between the wiring circuit and the blackening layer. Alternatively, an etching resist is used to form a wiring circuit, but soft etching may be performed on the copper foil before the circuit is formed in order to improve the adhesion with the resist. Thus, the soft etching process is indispensable in the manufacture of printed wiring boards,
It is required that the treated surface has a large roughness and a uniform rough surface. Usually, sodium persulfate-sulfuric acid, ammonium persulfate-sulfuric acid, and hydrogen peroxide-sulfuric acid are used as soft etching agents.

【0008】耐熱変色性を持たせる技術としては、従来
から種々提案されている。例えば、特公昭54-29187号に
は、亜鉛を含むアルカリ性水溶液中に銅を浸漬するかあ
るいは同水溶液中で銅を陰極として通電することにより
被膜を形成する方法が、特公昭58-7077号には、亜鉛ま
たは酸化亜鉛とクロム酸化物よりなる混合物の被覆層を
設ける方法が、特許第2517503号には、Zn-Ni合金層を形
成後、クロメート処理を行う方法が開示されている。さ
らに、特開平5-299834には亜鉛、クロム及びリンを含有
する複合層を備えた銅箔の提案がされている。
Various techniques for imparting heat-resistant discoloration have been conventionally proposed. For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 54-29187 discloses a method of forming a film by immersing copper in an alkaline aqueous solution containing zinc or energizing copper in the aqueous solution as a cathode. Discloses a method of providing a coating layer of a mixture of zinc or zinc oxide and chromium oxide. Japanese Patent No. 2517503 discloses a method of forming a Zn—Ni alloy layer and then performing a chromate treatment. Further, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-299834 proposes a copper foil provided with a composite layer containing zinc, chromium and phosphorus.

【0009】[0009]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記従来の方
法では、どの場合においてもソフトエッチングによる凹
凸が大きくて均一な粗化状態の銅箔表面が得られず、そ
の後の黒化処理によっても接着力を十分に発揮すること
ができず、ソフトエッチング性の改良を十分に提案する
ものではなかった。さらに、特公昭58-7077号に開示さ
れた亜鉛または酸化亜鉛と、クロム酸化物とよりなる混
合物の被覆層は、半田濡れ性は良いが、皮膜層の厚さが
薄いため、耐熱変色性、防錆力が低いものであった。
又、特許第2517503号に開示されたZn-Ni合金層形成後に
クロメート処理を行う方法で得られた銅箔表面は、半田
濡れ性に問題があった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional method, in any case, unevenness due to soft etching is large, so that a uniformly roughened copper foil surface cannot be obtained. It was not able to sufficiently exert the force and did not sufficiently suggest improvement of the soft etching property. Furthermore, the coating layer of a mixture comprising zinc or zinc oxide and chromium oxide disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-7077 has good solder wettability, but the thickness of the coating layer is thin, so that heat discoloration resistance, The rust prevention was low.
Further, the copper foil surface obtained by a method of performing a chromate treatment after forming a Zn-Ni alloy layer disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 2517503 has a problem in solder wettability.

【0010】本発明は、上記従来の事情に鑑みて提案さ
れたものであって、特にソフトエッチング性が優れ、か
つ耐熱変色性、防錆力、半田濡れ性等に優れたプリント
配線板用銅箔及びその表面処理方法を提供することを目
的とするものである。
[0010] The present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned conventional circumstances, and particularly, is a copper for a printed wiring board having excellent soft etching properties and excellent heat discoloration resistance, rust prevention, solder wettability, and the like. An object of the present invention is to provide a foil and a surface treatment method thereof.

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本発明は以下の構成を採用している。すなわち、銅箔
の少なくとも一方の表面上に、0.1〜2.5重量%の硫黄を
含有する硫黄含有亜鉛合金層を12〜50mg/m2付着させて
第1層を形成する。次いで、当該第1層上にクロメート
層からなる第2層を形成してなる構成である。この構成
によれば、特にソフトエッチング性が優れ、かつ耐熱変
色性、防錆力、半田濡れ性等に優れたプリント配線板用
銅箔を提供することができる。すなわち、前記硫黄含有
亜鉛合金層がソフトエッチング性に大きく関与してお
り、硫黄の存在によって銅箔表面に対するソフトエッチ
ング液の粗化効果を促進し、ソフトエッチング性を改良
し、さらに、硫黄含有亜鉛合金層のみの皮膜では防錆
力、耐熱変色性が劣るために、クロメート層を形成し
て、防錆力、耐熱変色性の向上を図ったものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following constitution. That is, a sulfur-containing zinc alloy layer containing 0.1 to 2.5% by weight of sulfur is deposited on at least one surface of the copper foil in an amount of 12 to 50 mg / m 2 to form a first layer. Next, a second layer made of a chromate layer is formed on the first layer. According to this configuration, it is possible to provide a copper foil for a printed wiring board which is particularly excellent in soft etching property and excellent in heat discoloration resistance, rust prevention, solder wettability and the like. That is, the sulfur-containing zinc alloy layer greatly contributes to the soft etching property, and the presence of sulfur promotes the roughening effect of the soft etching solution on the copper foil surface, improves the soft etching property, and further improves the sulfur-containing zinc. Since a rust-preventive force and heat discoloration resistance are inferior with a film having only an alloy layer, a chromate layer is formed to improve the rust-preventive force and heat discoloration resistance.

【0012】前記第2層は、クロム 0.5〜2.5mg/m2
リン 1.5〜6mg/m2を付着させてなるクロメート層であ
る。この構成によれば、クロメート層にリンを含有さ
せ、所定量の被覆量としているため、より防錆力、耐熱
変色性が向上するものである。
The second layer comprises chromium 0.5 to 2.5 mg / m 2 ,
It is a chromate layer to which 1.5 to 6 mg / m 2 of phosphorus is adhered. According to this configuration, since the chromate layer contains phosphorus and has a predetermined amount of coating, rust prevention and heat discoloration resistance are further improved.

【0013】まず、本発明のプリント配線板用銅箔の第
1層について述べる。第1層は、銅箔光沢面上に硫黄を
含む亜鉛層を析出させてなるものである。第1層の付着
量は、12〜50mg/m2で、銅箔光沢面にほぼ均一に付着し
ていることが必要である。但し、均一な層状でなく、厚
みに若干の変動があったとしても本発明の効果には影響
しない。この付着量が50mg/m2以上では、効果の増加が
認められず、不経済であり、又、亜鉛は電気伝導度が低
いので伝導率が低下して好ましくなく、さらに、これら
の層を含む銅箔として純度の規格から外れてしまうので
好ましくない。また、12mg/m2以下では耐熱変色性が乏
しく、好ましくない。
First, the first layer of the copper foil for a printed wiring board of the present invention will be described. The first layer is obtained by depositing a zinc layer containing sulfur on the glossy surface of the copper foil. The adhesion amount of the first layer is 12 to 50 mg / m 2 , and it is necessary that the first layer adheres almost uniformly to the glossy surface of the copper foil. However, the effect of the present invention is not affected even if the thickness is not uniform and there is a slight variation in thickness. When the amount is 50 mg / m 2 or more, the effect is not increased and uneconomical.In addition, since zinc has low electric conductivity, the electric conductivity is lowered, which is not preferable. It is not preferable because the copper foil deviates from the standard of purity. If it is less than 12 mg / m 2 , the heat discoloration resistance is poor, which is not preferable.

【0014】硫黄の付着量は、亜鉛に対し0.1〜2.5重量
%が良く、0.1重量%以下ではソフトエッチング性が低
下し、2.5重量%以上ではソフトエッチング性に影響は
ないものの、耐熱変色性が低下し、また、防錆力も低下
するので好ましくない。
The amount of sulfur attached is preferably 0.1 to 2.5% by weight with respect to zinc. If it is less than 0.1% by weight, the soft etching property is reduced. If it is more than 2.5% by weight, the soft etching property is not affected. It is not preferable because the rust resistance decreases.

【0015】この第1層の形成方法は、各種あるが工業
的には陰極電解(電気めっき)による方法が最も容易
で、安価で、最適である。この陰極電解は、亜鉛化合物
及び硫黄化合物を含有する水溶液(電解浴)中で銅箔を
陰極として電気分解するものである。
Although there are various methods for forming the first layer, a method using cathodic electrolysis (electroplating) is the easiest, industrially, inexpensive, and optimal method. In the cathodic electrolysis, electrolysis is performed using a copper foil as a cathode in an aqueous solution (electrolytic bath) containing a zinc compound and a sulfur compound.

【0016】亜鉛化合物としては、硫酸亜鉛、酢酸亜
鉛、クエン酸亜鉛、酸化亜鉛などを使用することができ
る。硫黄化合物としては、チオ尿素、アリルチオ尿素、
アセチルチオ尿素、アミノベンゾチアゾール、チオアセ
トアミド、イミダゾリジンチオン、ベンズイミダゾール
チオール、メルカプトチアゾリン、シスチン、チオジエ
タノール、チオジプロピオン酸、トリアジンチオールな
どのチオ尿素系化合物や硫黄含有有機化合物、また、チ
オ硫酸ナトリウム、硫化カリウムなど無機化合物を使用
することができる。
As the zinc compound, zinc sulfate, zinc acetate, zinc citrate, zinc oxide and the like can be used. As sulfur compounds, thiourea, allylthiourea,
Thiourea compounds and sulfur-containing organic compounds such as acetylthiourea, aminobenzothiazole, thioacetamide, imidazolidinethione, benzimidazolethiol, mercaptothiazoline, cystine, thiodiethanol, thiodipropionic acid, and triazinethiol, and sodium thiosulfate, sulfurized Inorganic compounds such as potassium can be used.

【0017】電解浴及び電解条件としては特に限定しな
いが、例えば以下にあげるものが良い。 ZnSO4・7H2O 0.03 〜 0.50 mol/l (8.6 〜 144 g/l) CH3COONa・3H2O 5 〜 50 g/l 硫黄含有化合物 1 〜 1000 ppm pH 3.0 〜 5.0 浴温 20 〜 40 ℃ 電流密度 0.1 〜 3.0 A/dm2 電気量 0.5 〜 2.0 クーロン/dm2 pHは、硫酸又は水酸化ナトリウムを使用して調整する。
The electrolytic bath and the electrolytic conditions are not particularly limited. For example, the following are preferred. ZnSO 4 · 7H 2 O 0.03 ~ 0.50 mol / l (8.6 ~ 144 g / l) CH 3 COONa · 3H 2 O 5 ~ 50 g / l of sulfur-containing compounds 1 ~ 1000 ppm pH 3.0 ~ 5.0 bath temperature 20 ~ 40 ° C. Current density 0.1-3.0 A / dm 2 Electric quantity 0.5-2.0 Coulomb / dm 2 The pH is adjusted using sulfuric acid or sodium hydroxide.

【0018】次に、本発明のプリント配線板用銅箔の第
2層について述べる。第2層は、本発明の第1層上に形
成するが、これはクロメート層で、ほぼ均一な層状であ
れば、厚みに若干の変動があったとしても本発明の効果
に影響しない。クロムの付着量は、0.5〜2.5mg/m2が好
ましい。また、このクロメート層にリンを含有させた方
が、耐熱変色性及び防錆力をさらに向上させることがで
きるため、より好ましく、リン化合物の付着量は、リン
として1.5〜6mg/m2である。クロム、リンともに付着
量が前記範囲より少ないと、防錆力、耐熱変色性が低く
なり、逆に付着量が前記範囲より多くなると半田濡れ性
が低下して好ましくない。
Next, the second layer of the copper foil for printed wiring boards of the present invention will be described. The second layer is formed on the first layer of the present invention. This is a chromate layer, and if it has a substantially uniform layer shape, the effect of the present invention is not affected even if the thickness slightly changes. The adhesion amount of chromium is preferably 0.5 to 2.5 mg / m 2 . In addition, it is more preferable that phosphorus is contained in the chromate layer because the heat discoloration resistance and the rust-preventing power can be further improved, and the amount of the phosphorus compound attached is 1.5 to 6 mg / m 2 as phosphorus. . If the amounts of chromium and phosphorus are less than the above ranges, the rust resistance and heat discoloration resistance will be low.

【0019】この第2層を形成する方法は、クロム化合
物、又はクロム化合物とリン化合物を含有する水溶液中
で銅箔を陰極として電気分解する方法(陰極電解)が、
最も容易で、安価で、最適である。この場合の電流密度
は、0.1〜3A/dm2が、電解処理時間は1〜10秒間が、好
ましい。
The method of forming the second layer includes a method of performing electrolysis using a copper foil as a cathode in an aqueous solution containing a chromium compound or a chromium compound and a phosphorus compound (cathodic electrolysis).
Easiest, cheapest and optimal. In this case, the current density is preferably 0.1 to 3 A / dm 2 , and the electrolytic treatment time is preferably 1 to 10 seconds.

【0020】クロム化合物としては、二クロム酸ナトリ
ウム、二クロム酸カリウム、三酸化クロムなど、六価の
クロム化合物が使用できる。その使用液のクロム濃度と
して0.2〜10g/lの水溶液が適当である。リン化合物とし
ては、リン酸三ナトリウム、リン酸水素二ナトリウム、
リン酸二水素ナトリウム、リン酸三カリウム、リン酸水
素二カリウム、リン酸二水素カリウム、リン酸リチウ
ム、ピロリン酸ナトリウム、ピロリン酸カリウム、トリ
ポリリン酸ナトリウム、リン酸、次亜リン酸ナトリウム
などが使用できる。その使用液のリンとして1〜20g/l
の水溶液が適当である。
As the chromium compound, hexavalent chromium compounds such as sodium dichromate, potassium dichromate and chromium trioxide can be used. An aqueous solution having a chromium concentration of 0.2 to 10 g / l is appropriate. Phosphorus compounds include trisodium phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate,
Uses sodium dihydrogen phosphate, tripotassium phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, lithium phosphate, sodium pyrophosphate, potassium pyrophosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, phosphoric acid, sodium hypophosphite, etc. it can. 1 to 20 g / l as phosphorus in the working solution
Is suitable.

【0021】第2層形成用処理浴のpHは、4〜12が適
当であり、pHが前記範囲より低くても、高くても、共
に第1層の亜鉛が溶解してしまうという不都合が生じる
ため、良くない。
The pH of the treatment bath for forming the second layer is suitably from 4 to 12, and if the pH is lower or higher than the above range, the disadvantage that both the zinc in the first layer is dissolved occurs. Not so good.

【0022】なお、以上に掲げた処理は、光沢面側の処
理についてのものであるが、粗面側の処理について、以
下に若干の説明をする。まず、適用する樹脂基材との接
着力を向上させる粗面化は、例えば、特公昭50-40109号
のような方法で行う。あるいは、銅箔上に銅の樹枝状析
出を行った後、銅めっきを行い、固着化させ、銅粒子粗
面を形成させる。次いで特公平2-24037号のようなバリ
ヤー層を形成し、さらに防錆層を付与することにより、
完成される。
The above-described processing is for the processing on the glossy surface side, but the processing for the rough surface side will be briefly described below. First, the surface roughening for improving the adhesive strength with the applied resin substrate is performed, for example, by a method as described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 50-40109. Alternatively, after copper dendritic deposition is performed on the copper foil, copper plating is performed to fix the copper foil to form a rough copper particle surface. Next, by forming a barrier layer such as Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-24037, and further adding a rust prevention layer,
Be completed.

【0023】また、銅箔の光沢面側に銅粒子を析出させ
て粗面化処理し、公知の方法でバリヤー処理、クロメー
ト処理、防錆処理を施し、粗面側に本発明の第1層、第
2層を形成させてもよい。本発明のプリント配線板用銅
箔上に、さらに防錆力等をより向上させるためにベンゾ
トリアゾール、トリルトリアゾール、イミダゾール、ベ
ンズイミダゾール、などアゾール類、シランカップリン
グ剤などを使用した処理を施してもよい。
Further, copper particles are precipitated on the glossy side of the copper foil and subjected to a roughening treatment, and a barrier treatment, a chromate treatment and a rust prevention treatment are performed by a known method, and the first layer of the present invention is applied to the roughened surface. , A second layer may be formed. On the copper foil for a printed wiring board of the present invention, benzotriazole, tolyltriazole, imidazole, benzimidazole, azoles such as azoles, silane coupling agent and the like to further improve rust prevention and the like. Is also good.

【0024】本発明に係る第1層がソフトエッチング性
に大きく関与しており、硫黄の存在によって銅箔表面に
対するソフトエッチング液の粗化効果を促進し、ソフト
エッチング性を改良している。第2層は、硫黄含有亜鉛
層のみの皮膜では防錆力、耐熱変色性が劣るために、ク
ロム又はクロム、リンからなるクロメート層を形成し
て、防錆力、耐熱変色性の向上を図ったものである。
The first layer according to the present invention greatly contributes to the soft etching property, and the presence of sulfur promotes the roughening effect of the soft etching solution on the copper foil surface, thereby improving the soft etching property. As the second layer, a film containing only a sulfur-containing zinc layer is inferior in rust resistance and heat discoloration resistance. Therefore, a chromate layer made of chromium or chromium and phosphorus is formed to improve rust resistance and heat discoloration resistance. It is a thing.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の実施の形態】BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について述べる。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below.

【0026】実施例(1) 厚さ35μの電解銅箔の粗面側をすでに公知の方法で粗化
処理し、当該電解銅箔の光沢面を (A)浴 ZnSO4・7H2O 25 g/l CH3COONa・3H2O 10 g/l イミダゾリジンチオン 1 g/l pH 4.0 温度 30 ℃ の浴中において、電流密度0.4A/dm2、通電時間3秒で
陰極電解し、水洗した後、 の浴中において、0.6A/dm2、3秒間陰極電解し、水洗
し、乾燥させた。この銅箔の光沢面の耐熱変色性、半田
濡れ性及び防錆力を調べ、その結果を表1に示す。ま
た、この銅箔をFR-4グレードのガラス・エポキシ樹脂含
浸基材に積層し、3.9Mpaの圧力、170℃、60分間の条件
でプレスし、成型した。この銅張積層板の光沢面のソフ
トエッチング性を調べ、その結果を表1に示す。なお、
ソフトエッチング性、耐熱変色性、半田濡れ性及び防錆
力等の特性の測定方法については後述する。
Example (1) The roughened surface of the electrolytic copper foil having a thickness of 35 μm was roughened by a known method, and the glossy surface of the electrolytic copper foil was subjected to (A) bath ZnSO 4 .7H 2 O 25 g. / l CH 3 COONa ・ 3H 2 O 10 g / l imidazolidine thione 1 g / l pH 4.0 In a bath at a temperature of 30 ° C, perform a cathodic electrolysis with a current density of 0.4 A / dm 2 and an energization time of 3 seconds. In the bath, the cathode was electrolyzed at 0.6 A / dm 2 for 3 seconds, washed with water, and dried. The heat discoloration resistance, solder wettability, and rust resistance of the glossy surface of this copper foil were examined, and the results are shown in Table 1. The copper foil was laminated on a FR-4 grade glass / epoxy resin-impregnated base material, pressed at 3.9 MPa, at 170 ° C. for 60 minutes, and molded. The soft etching property of the glossy surface of this copper clad laminate was examined, and the results are shown in Table 1. In addition,
Methods for measuring properties such as soft etching property, heat discoloration property, solder wettability, and rust resistance will be described later.

【0027】実施例(2) 厚さ35μの電解銅箔の粗面側をすでに公知の方法で粗化
処理した後、当該電解銅箔の光沢面を実施例(1)の(A)浴
で、電流密度0.7A/dm2、通電時間3秒で陰極電解した
こと以外は全て実施例(1)と同じ処理を行った。この銅
箔の光沢面の特性を実施例(1)と同様に調べ、その結果
を表1に示す。
Example (2) After roughening the roughened side of a 35 μm thick electrolytic copper foil by a known method, the glossy surface of the electrolytic copper foil was treated with the bath (A) of Example (1). The same processing as in Example (1) was performed except that the cathodic electrolysis was performed at a current density of 0.7 A / dm 2 and a conduction time of 3 seconds. The characteristics of the glossy surface of this copper foil were examined in the same manner as in Example (1), and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0028】実施例(3) 厚さ35μの電解銅箔の粗面側をすでに公知の方法で粗化
処理した後、当該電解銅箔の光沢面を実施例(1)の(A)浴
で、電流密度0.4A/dm2、通電時間2秒で陰極電解した
こと以外は全て実施例(1)と同じ処理を行った。この銅
箔の光沢面の特性を実施例(1)と同様に調べ、その結果
を表1に示す。
Example (3) After roughening the roughened side of a 35 μm thick electrolytic copper foil by a known method, the glossy surface of the electrolytic copper foil was treated with the bath (A) of Example (1). The same processing as in Example (1) was performed except that the cathodic electrolysis was performed at a current density of 0.4 A / dm 2 and a conduction time of 2 seconds. The characteristics of the glossy surface of this copper foil were examined in the same manner as in Example (1), and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0029】実施例(4) 厚さ35μの電解銅箔の粗面側をすでに公知の方法で粗化
処理し、当該電解銅箔の光沢面を の浴中において、電流密度0.4A/dm2、通電時間3秒で
陰極電解し、水洗した後、実施例(1)の(B)浴中におい
て、0.6A/dm2、3秒間陰極電解し、水洗し、乾燥させ
た。この銅箔の光沢面の特性を実施例(1)と同様に調
べ、その結果を表1に示す。
Example (4) The rough side of a 35 μm thick electrolytic copper foil was roughened by a known method, and the glossy surface of the electrolytic copper foil was After performing cathodic electrolysis with a current density of 0.4 A / dm 2 and a conduction time of 3 seconds in the bath of No. 1, and washing with water, the cathodic electrolysis was performed at 0.6 A / dm 2 for 3 seconds in the bath (B) of Example (1). , Washed with water and dried. The characteristics of the glossy surface of this copper foil were examined in the same manner as in Example (1), and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0030】実施例(5) 厚さ35μの電解銅箔の粗面側をすでに公知の方法で粗化
処理し、当該電解銅箔の光沢面を の浴中において、電流密度0.4A/dm2、通電時間3秒で
陰極電解し、水洗した後、 の浴中において、0.6A/dm2、3秒間陰極電解し、水洗
し、乾燥させた。この銅箔の光沢面の特性を実施例(1)
と同様に調べ、その結果を表1に示す。
Example (5) The rough side of a 35 μm thick electrolytic copper foil was roughened by a known method, and the glossy surface of the electrolytic copper foil was In the bath of the above, after cathodic electrolysis at a current density of 0.4 A / dm 2 and a conduction time of 3 seconds, and after washing with water, In the bath, the cathode was electrolyzed at 0.6 A / dm 2 for 3 seconds, washed with water, and dried. Example 1 shows the characteristics of the glossy surface of this copper foil.
And the results are shown in Table 1.

【0031】実施例(6) 厚さ35μの電解銅箔の粗面側をすでに公知の方法で粗化
処理した後、当該電解銅箔の光沢面を実施例(5)のチオ
硫酸ナトリウム濃度を1g/lとしたこと以外は全ての実
施例(5)と同じ処理を行った。この銅箔の光沢面の特性
を実施例(1)と同様に調べ、その結果を表1に示す。
Example (6) After the roughened side of the electrolytic copper foil having a thickness of 35 μm was roughened by a known method, the glossy surface of the electrolytic copper foil was subjected to the sodium thiosulfate concentration of Example (5). The same processing as in all the examples (5) was performed except that the amount was changed to 1 g / l. The characteristics of the glossy surface of this copper foil were examined in the same manner as in Example (1), and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0032】実施例(7) 厚さ35μの電解銅箔の粗面側をすでに公知の方法で粗化
処理し、当該電解銅箔の光沢面を (F)浴 ZnO 7 g/l NaOH 50 g/l ベンズイミダゾールチオール 0.1 g/l 温度 30 ℃ の浴中において、電流密度0.4A/dm2、通電時間3秒で
陰極電解し、水洗した後、実施例(5)の(E)浴と同じ浴で
0.6 A/dm2 、3秒間陰極電解し、水洗し、乾燥させ
た。この銅箔の光沢面の特性を実施例(1)と同様に調
べ、その結果を表1に示す。
Example (7) The rough side of the electrolytic copper foil having a thickness of 35 μm was roughened by a known method, and the glossy surface of the electrolytic copper foil was subjected to (F) bath ZnO 7 g / l NaOH 50 g. / l benzimidazole thiol 0.1 g / l In a bath at a temperature of 30 ° C, cathodic electrolysis is performed at a current density of 0.4 A / dm 2 and a conduction time of 3 seconds, and after washing with water, the same as (E) in Example (5). In the bath
Cathodic electrolysis was performed at 0.6 A / dm 2 for 3 seconds, washed with water, and dried. The characteristics of the glossy surface of this copper foil were examined in the same manner as in Example (1), and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0033】実施例(8) 厚さ35μの電解銅箔の粗面側をすでに公知の方法で粗化
処理し、当該電解銅箔の光沢面を の浴中において、電流密度0.4A/dm2、通電時間4秒で
陰極電解し、水洗した後、実施例(5)の(E)浴と同じ浴で
0.6A/dm2、3秒間陰極電解し、水洗し、乾燥させた。
この銅箔の光沢面の特性を実施例(1)同様に調べ、その
結果を表1に示す。
Example (8) The rough side of a 35 μm thick electrolytic copper foil was roughened by a known method, and the glossy surface of the electrolytic copper foil was After performing cathodic electrolysis with a current density of 0.4 A / dm 2 and a conduction time of 4 seconds in the bath of No. 1 and washing with water, the same bath as the bath (E) of Example (5) was used.
Cathodic electrolysis was performed at 0.6 A / dm 2 for 3 seconds, washed with water, and dried.
The properties of the glossy surface of this copper foil were examined in the same manner as in Example (1), and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0034】実施例(9) 厚さ35μの電解銅箔の粗面側をすでに公知の方法で粗化
処理し、当該電解銅箔の光沢面を の浴中において、電流密度0.4A/dm2、通電時間4秒で
陰極電解し、水洗した後、実施例(5)の(E)浴と同じ浴で
0.6 A/dm2、3秒間陰極電解し、水洗し、乾燥させ
た。この銅箔の光沢面の特性を実施例(1)と同様に調
べ、その結果を表1に示す。
Example (9) The rough side of a 35 μm thick electrolytic copper foil was roughened by a known method, and the glossy surface of the electrolytic copper foil was After performing cathodic electrolysis with a current density of 0.4 A / dm 2 and a conduction time of 4 seconds in the bath of No. 1 and washing with water, the same bath as the bath (E) of Example (5) was used.
Cathodic electrolysis was performed at 0.6 A / dm 2 for 3 seconds, washed with water, and dried. The characteristics of the glossy surface of this copper foil were examined in the same manner as in Example (1), and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0035】実施例(10) 厚さ35μの電解銅箔の粗面側をすでに公知の方法で粗化
処理し、当該電解銅箔の光沢面を実施例(5)の(D)浴と同
じ浴中において、電流密度0.3A/dm2、通電時間3秒で
陰極電解し、水洗した後、実施例(5)の(E)浴と同じ浴中
において、1.0A/dm2、3秒間陰極電解し、水洗し、乾
燥させた。この銅箔の特性を実施例(1)と同様に調べ、
その結果を表1に示す。
Example (10) The roughened side of a 35 μm thick electrolytic copper foil was roughened by a known method, and the glossy surface of the electrolytic copper foil was the same as the bath (D) of Example (5). In the bath, the cathode was electrolyzed at a current density of 0.3 A / dm 2 and an energizing time of 3 seconds, and washed with water. Then, in the same bath as the bath (E) of Example (5), the cathode was 1.0 A / dm 2 for 3 seconds. Electrolyzed, washed with water and dried. The characteristics of this copper foil were examined in the same manner as in Example (1),
Table 1 shows the results.

【0036】実施例(11) 厚さ35μの電解銅箔の粗面側をすでに公知の方法で粗化
処理した後、当該電解銅箔の光沢面を実施例(9)の(H)浴
において、硫酸カリウムを70mg/lとしたこと以外は同
じにした浴中において、電流密度0.5A/dm2、通電時間
4秒で陰極電解し、水洗した後、実施例(5)の(E)浴と同
じ浴中において、1.0A/dm2、3秒間陰極電解し、水洗
し、乾燥させた。この銅箔の光沢面の特性を実施例(1)
と同様に調べ、その結果を表1に示す。
Example (11) After roughening the rough side of an electrolytic copper foil having a thickness of 35 μm by a known method, the glossy surface of the electrolytic copper foil was treated with the bath (H) of Example (9). In the same bath except that potassium sulfate was changed to 70 mg / l, cathodic electrolysis was performed at a current density of 0.5 A / dm 2 for 4 seconds, and after washing with water, the bath (E) of Example (5) was used. In the same bath as above, 1.0 A / dm 2 was subjected to cathodic electrolysis for 3 seconds, washed with water, and dried. Example 1 shows the characteristics of the glossy surface of this copper foil.
And the results are shown in Table 1.

【0037】[0037]

【比較例】比較例(1) 粗面側がすでに公知の方法で粗化処理された電解銅箔
(厚さ35μ)の光沢面を の浴中において、電流密度0.4A/dm2、通電時間3秒で
陰極電解し、水洗した後、 の浴中において、0.6 A/dm2、3秒間陰極電解し、水
洗し、乾燥させた。この銅箔の光沢面の特性を実施例
(1)と同様に調べ、その結果を表1に示す。
[Comparative Example] Comparative Example (1) The glossy side of an electrolytic copper foil (thickness 35μ) whose rough side has been roughened by a known method In the bath of the above, after cathodic electrolysis at a current density of 0.4 A / dm 2 and a conduction time of 3 seconds, and after washing with water, In the bath, the cathode was electrolyzed at 0.6 A / dm 2 for 3 seconds, washed with water, and dried. Example of the properties of the glossy surface of this copper foil
Investigation was performed in the same manner as in (1), and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0038】比較例(2) 粗面側がすでに公知の方法で粗化処理された電解銅箔
(厚さ35μ)の光沢面を の浴中において、電流密度2.0A/dm2、通電時間5秒で
陰極電解し、水洗した後、乾燥した。この銅箔の光沢面
の特性を実施例(1)と同様に調べ、その結果を表1に示
す。
Comparative Example (2) The glossy surface of an electrolytic copper foil (thickness: 35 μm) whose rough side was roughened by a known method was used. In the bath No. 2 , the cathode was subjected to cathodic electrolysis at a current density of 2.0 A / dm 2 and a conduction time of 5 seconds, washed with water, and dried. The characteristics of the glossy surface of this copper foil were examined in the same manner as in Example (1), and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0039】比較例(3) 粗面側がすでに公知の方法で粗化処理された電解銅箔
(厚さ35μ)の光沢面を の浴中において、1.0A/dm2、3秒間陰極電解し、水洗
後、乾燥した。この銅箔の光沢面の特性を実施例(1)と
同様に調べ、その結果を表1に示す。
Comparative Example (3) The glossy surface of an electrolytic copper foil (thickness: 35 μm) whose rough side had been roughened by a known method was used. In the bath No. 1 , the cathode was electrolyzed at 1.0 A / dm 2 for 3 seconds, washed with water and dried. The characteristics of the glossy surface of this copper foil were examined in the same manner as in Example (1), and the results are shown in Table 1.

【0040】比較例(4) 粗面側がすでに公知の方法で粗化処理された電解銅箔
(厚さ35μ)の光沢面を の浴中において、電流密度0.4A/dm2、通電時間3秒で
陰極電解し、水洗した後、 の浴中において、0.2A/dm2、3秒間陰極電解し、水洗
後、乾燥した。この銅箔の光沢面の特性を実施例(1)と
同様に調べ、その結果を表1に示す。なお、付着元素の
うち、Niは、2mg/m2であった。
Comparative Example (4) The glossy surface of an electrolytic copper foil (thickness: 35 μm) having a roughened surface roughened by a known method was used. In the bath of the above, after cathodic electrolysis at a current density of 0.4 A / dm 2 and a conduction time of 3 seconds, and after washing with water, In the bath, the cathode was electrolyzed at 0.2 A / dm 2 for 3 seconds, washed with water and dried. The characteristics of the glossy surface of this copper foil were examined in the same manner as in Example (1), and the results are shown in Table 1. In addition, Ni was 2 mg / m 2 among the attached elements.

【0041】[0041]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0042】「ソフトエッチング性」は、過硫酸ナトリ
ウム 220g/l, 硫酸6g/lを含有する水溶液中に、液温
を40℃とし、液攪拌しながら処理銅箔を30秒間浸漬し、
水洗後、乾燥させ、その表面の外観を観察判定した。そ
の判定基準は ○:粗化が十分行われ、ソフトエッチング処理後の光沢
が全く無い ×:光沢外観がやや残っており、粗化があまり進んでい
ない とした。なお、光沢は、光沢計により光沢度(受光角度6
0度)を測定した。光沢度は、その数値が低いほど光沢が
無く、粗面化されていることを示し、およそ40以下が良
好状態である。本発明法以外では光沢度が50〜60を示
し、一方本発明では20〜35の数値となっており大きな差
異があり、本発明による効果が大きいことがわかる。
The "soft etching property" means that the treated copper foil was immersed in an aqueous solution containing 220 g / l of sodium persulfate and 6 g / l of sulfuric acid at a liquid temperature of 40 ° C. with stirring for 30 seconds.
After washing with water, drying was performed, and the appearance of the surface was determined by observation. The criteria were as follows: :: Roughening was sufficiently performed, and there was no gloss after the soft etching process. X: Gloss appearance was slightly retained, and roughening was not so advanced. The gloss is measured using a gloss meter (light receiving angle 6
0 degrees). As for the glossiness, the lower the value, the less gloss and the roughened surface. A good value is about 40 or less. Except for the method of the present invention, the glossiness is 50 to 60, while in the present invention it is a numerical value of 20 to 35, which is a great difference, and it can be seen that the effect of the present invention is great.

【0043】「耐熱変色性」は、処理銅箔を熱風循環式
オーブン中に入れ、240℃、1時間の加熱処理を行い、
その光沢面の変色度合いを目視した。その判定基準は、 ○:全く変色なし □:わずかに変色あり (○、□は実用上問題無し) △:一部変色あり ×:全面変色あり ××:強度に全面変色 とした。
"Heat-resistant discoloration" means that the treated copper foil is placed in a hot-air circulation oven, heated at 240 ° C. for 1 hour,
The degree of discoloration of the glossy surface was visually observed. The criterion was: :: no discoloration □: slight discoloration (○, □ has no practical problem) Δ: partial discoloration ×: complete discoloration XX: intensity discoloration.

【0044】「半田濡れ性」は、IPC-MF-150F,4.5.12項
を基本とし、処理銅箔を前処理として0.1mol/lの塩酸
水溶液中に25℃、10秒間浸漬し、水洗、乾燥し、WWG
ロジンフラックスを塗布後、235℃の半田浴中に浸漬
し、その濡れ度合いを目視判定した。○は半田で完全に
濡れている状態、×はあまり濡れない状態を示す。
"Solder wettability" is based on IPC-MF-150F, section 4.5.12, immersed in a 0.1 mol / l hydrochloric acid aqueous solution at 25 ° C. for 10 seconds as a pretreatment, washed with water, Dry and WWG
After applying the rosin flux, it was immersed in a solder bath at 235 ° C., and the degree of wetting was visually determined. ○ indicates a state of being completely wetted with solder, and X indicates a state of being not so wet.

【0045】「防錆力」は、処理銅箔を60℃、85%相対
湿度に保った恒温恒湿器中で72時間保持した後、その酸
化変色度合いを目視判定した。その判定基準は、 ○:ほとんど全く酸化なし □:わずかに酸化あり (○、□は実用上問題無し) △:少し酸化 ×:全面酸化 とした。
The "rust prevention power" was determined by visually observing the degree of oxidative discoloration of the treated copper foil after keeping it in a thermo-hygrostat maintained at 60 ° C. and 85% relative humidity for 72 hours. The criterion was as follows: ほ と ん ど: Almost no oxidation □: Slightly oxidized (O and □ have no practical problems) Δ: Slightly oxidized ×: Oxidized over the entire surface

【0046】本発明方法で得られた銅箔はソフトエッチ
ング性において、粗化の凹凸が大きく均一で良好であ
り、また 240℃で1時間加熱処理しても耐熱変色性を発
揮し、且つ半田濡れ性等に悪影響がなく、さらに防錆力
に優れており、良好な特性を合わせ持つ銅箔が得られ
る。
The copper foil obtained by the method of the present invention has good and uniform roughening in soft etching properties, and exhibits good heat discoloration even after heat treatment at 240 ° C. for 1 hour. A copper foil having no adverse effect on wettability and the like, and further having excellent rust-preventive properties and having good properties can be obtained.

【0047】[0047]

【発明の効果】本発明は、ソフトエッチング性が特に優
れ、また、耐熱変色性、防錆性、半田濡れ性等にも優れ
た、極めて高度な表面特性を有するプリント配線板用銅
箔が得られる。このことにより、プリント配線板におけ
る信頼性の向上に大きく貢献するものと考えられる。し
かも、この表面処理方法は容易に製造装置に適用でき、
量産製造が可能である。
According to the present invention, there is obtained a copper foil for a printed wiring board having extremely high surface properties, which is particularly excellent in soft etching property, heat resistance discoloration property, rust prevention property, solder wettability and the like. Can be It is considered that this greatly contributes to improvement in reliability of the printed wiring board. Moreover, this surface treatment method can be easily applied to manufacturing equipment,
Mass production is possible.

─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成13年5月14日(2001.5.1
4)
[Submission Date] May 14, 2001 (2001.5.1)
4)

【手続補正1】[Procedure amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】0008[Correction target item name] 0008

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction contents]

【0008】耐熱変色性を持たせる技術としては、従来
から種々提案されている。例えば、特公昭54-29187号に
は、亜鉛を含むアルカリ性水溶液中に銅を浸漬するかあ
るいは同水溶液中で銅を陽極として通電することにより
被膜を形成する方法が、特公昭58-7077号には、亜鉛ま
たは酸化亜鉛とクロム酸化物よりなる混合物の被覆層を
設ける方法が、特許第2517503号には、Zn-Ni合金層を形
成後、クロメート処理を行う方法が開示されている。さ
らに、特開平5-299834には亜鉛、クロム及びリンを含有
する複合層を備えた銅箔の提案がされている。
Various techniques for imparting heat-resistant discoloration have been conventionally proposed. For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 54-29187 discloses a method of forming a coating by immersing copper in an alkaline aqueous solution containing zinc or energizing copper as an anode in the aqueous solution. Discloses a method of providing a coating layer of a mixture of zinc or zinc oxide and chromium oxide. Japanese Patent No. 2517503 discloses a method of forming a Zn—Ni alloy layer and then performing a chromate treatment. Further, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-299834 proposes a copper foil provided with a composite layer containing zinc, chromium and phosphorus.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 4K024 AA05 AA17 AB02 BA09 BB11 BC02 CA02 DB04 GA01 GA04 GA14 4K044 AA06 AB02 BA10 BB03 BC02 BC05 BC08 CA17 CA18 5E343 AA15 AA17 BB24 BB67 CC34 CC50 CC78 DD43 EE55 GG02 GG18 GG20  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page F term (reference) 4K024 AA05 AA17 AB02 BA09 BB11 BC02 CA02 DB04 GA01 GA04 GA14 4K044 AA06 AB02 BA10 BB03 BC02 BC05 BC08 CA17 CA18 5E343 AA15 AA17 BB24 BB67 CC34 CC50 CC78 DD43 EE55 GG02GG18

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 銅箔の少なくとも一方の表面上に、0.1
〜2.5重量%の硫黄を含有する硫黄含有亜鉛合金層を12
〜50mg/m2付着させてなる第1層と、当該第1層上に形
成したクロメートの第2層,とを備えたことを特徴とす
るプリント配線板用銅箔。
1. The method according to claim 1, wherein at least one surface of the copper foil has a thickness of 0.1%.
12 sulfur-containing zinc alloy layers containing ~ 2.5% by weight sulfur
What is claimed is: 1. A copper foil for a printed wiring board, comprising: a first layer having a thickness of about 50 mg / m 2 , and a second layer of chromate formed on the first layer.
【請求項2】 前記第2層が、クロム 0.5〜2.5mg/
2、リン 1.5〜6mg/m 2を付着させてなるクロメート
層であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のプリント配
線板用銅箔。
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the second layer comprises chromium 0.5 to 2.5 mg /
mTwo, Phosphorus 1.5-6mg / m TwoChromate
The print arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the print arrangement is a layer.
Copper foil for wire plate.
【請求項3】 銅箔の少なくとも一方の表面を、亜鉛化
合物及び硫黄化合物を含む水溶液に浸し、陰極電解して
硫黄含有亜鉛合金からなる第1層を形成するステップ
と、 上記第1層をクロム化合物、又はクロム化合物とリン化
合物を含む水溶液に浸し、陰極電解してクロメートから
なる第2層を形成するステップとを備えたことを特徴と
するプリント配線板用銅箔の表面処理方法。
3. A step of immersing at least one surface of the copper foil in an aqueous solution containing a zinc compound and a sulfur compound, and performing cathodic electrolysis to form a first layer made of a sulfur-containing zinc alloy; Dipping in an aqueous solution containing a compound or a chromium compound and a phosphorus compound and performing cathodic electrolysis to form a second layer made of chromate.
JP2001069752A 2000-04-28 2001-03-13 Copper foil for printed wiring board and surface treatment method thereof Expired - Fee Related JP3370316B2 (en)

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JP2000-129172 2000-04-28
JP2000129172 2000-04-28
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JP2005206915A (en) * 2004-01-26 2005-08-04 Fukuda Metal Foil & Powder Co Ltd Copper foil for printed circuited board, and its production method
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