JP2001525797A - ウイルスrnaへのミスコーディングリボヌクレオシドアナログの組込みによるウイルス変異の誘導 - Google Patents
ウイルスrnaへのミスコーディングリボヌクレオシドアナログの組込みによるウイルス変異の誘導Info
- Publication number
- JP2001525797A JP2001525797A JP52073998A JP52073998A JP2001525797A JP 2001525797 A JP2001525797 A JP 2001525797A JP 52073998 A JP52073998 A JP 52073998A JP 52073998 A JP52073998 A JP 52073998A JP 2001525797 A JP2001525797 A JP 2001525797A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- virus
- rna
- analog
- cytidine
- uridine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.ウイルスが感染した細胞に対するRNAヌクレオシドアナログを投与するこ とを含むウイルスの変異比率を増加させる方法であって、前記アナログがポリメ ラーゼにより前記ウイルスをコードするゲノム核酸のRNA複製物に組み込まれ、 前記アナログが第1の相補性ヌクレオチドを有する第1の天然のヌクレオチドに 取って代わり、ここで前記アナログは前記第1のヌクレオチドと異なる第2のヌ クレオチドに相補的であり、それにヒソウイルスの変異を誘導することを特徴と する方法。 2.前記RNAヌクレオシドアナログがウラシルに取って代わることを特徴とす る請求項1に記載の方法。 3.前記RNAヌクレオシドアナログがアデニンに取って代わることを特徴とす る請求項1に記載の方法。 4.前記RNAヌクレオシドアナログがシチジンに取って代わることを特徴とす る請求項1に記載の方法。 5.前記RNAヌクレオシドアナログがグアニンに取って代わることを特徴とす る請求項1に記載の方法。 6.前記RNAヌクレオシドアナログが、前記ポリメラーゼにより、前記ゲノム 核酸のRNA複製物に、天然の相補核酸の少くとも約0.1%の効率で組み込まれるこ とを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 7.前記RNAヌクレオシドアナログが、リバビリン又は1−β−D−リボフラ ノシルイミダゾール−4−カルボキサミドの5−ハロアナログでないことを特徴 とする請求項1に記載の方法。 8.前記RNAアナログが非鎖ターミネーティングアナログであることを特徴と する請求項1に記載の方法。 9.前記ウイルスがHIVである場合、前記RNAヌクレオシドアナログは、HEPTも しくは2’,5’−ビス−O−シリル化−3’−スピロ−置換化(TSAO)アデニ ン、ヒポキサンチン、N’−アルキル−ヒポキサンチン、もしくはキサンチン、 又はHIVの逆転写酵素により高い効率で組み込まれ広げられるヌクレオシドアナ ログでないことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 10.前記ヌクレオシドアナログが、N4−アミノシチジン、N2−メチル−N4 −アミノシチジン、3,N4−エテノシチジン、3−メチルシチジン、5−ヒド ロキシシチジン、N4−ジメチルシチジン、5−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)シチ ジン、5−クロロシチジン、5−ブロモシチジン、N4−メチル−N4−アミノシ チジン、5−アミノシチジン、5−ニトロソシチジン、5(ヒドロキシアルキル )−シチジン、5−(チオアルキル)−シチジン及びシチジングリコール、5− ヒドロキシウリジン、3−ヒドロキシエチルウリジン、3−メチルウリジン、O2 −メチルウリジン、O2−エチルウリジン、5−アミノウリジン、O4−メチル ウリジン、O4−エチルウリジン、O4−イソブチルウリジン、O4−アルキルウ リジン、5−ニトロソウリジン、5−(ヒドロキシアルキル)−ウリジン、及び 5−(チオアルキル)−ウリジン、1,N6−エテノアデノジン、3−メチルア デノジン、及びN5−メチルアデノシン、8−ヒドロキシグアノシン、O6−メチ ルグアノシン、O6−エチルグアノシン、O6−イソプロピルグアノシン、3,N2 −エテノグアノシン、O6−アルキルグアノシン、8−オキソ−グアノシン、2 ,N3−エテノグアノシン、及び8−アミノグアノシンからなる群から選択され ることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 11.前記ウイルスがレトロウイルスであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の 方法。 12.前記ポリメラーゼがヒトポリメラーゼIIであることを特徴とする請求項1 に記載の方法。 13.前記細胞が細胞培養にあることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 14.前記細胞が動物内にあることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 15.前記ウイルスの変異比率の増加が前記ウイルスの生存能力の進行的な喪失 を作り出すことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 16.ウイルスが感染した細胞に対するRNAヌクレオシド42アナログの1超の種 を投与することを含む請求項1に記載の方法。 17.前記ウイルスが、C型肝炎、コロナウイルス、インフルエンザ、RSウイル ス及びデング熱からなる群から選択されるRNAウイルスであることを特徴とする 請求項1に記載の方法。 18.RNAヌクレオシドアナログを含むレトロウイルス粒子。 19.前記粒子がHIV粒子であることを特徴とする請求項18に記載のレトロウイ ルス粒子。 20.前記ヌクレオシドアナログが、N4−アミノシチジン、N2−メチル−N4 −アミノシチジン、3,N4−エテノシチジン、3−メチルシチジン、5−ヒド ロキシシチジン、N4−ジメチルシチジン、5−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)シチ ジン、5−クロロシチジン、5−ブロモシチジン、N4−メチル−N4−アミノシ チジン、5−アミノシチジン、5−ニトロソシチジン、5(ヒドロキシアルキル )−シチジン、5−(チオアルキル)−シチジン及びシチジングリコール、5− ヒドロキシウリジン、3−ヒドロキシエチルウリジン、3−メチルウリジン、O2 −メチルウリジン、O2−エチルウリジン、5−アミノウリジン、O4−メチル ウリジン、O4−エチルウリジン、O4−イソブチルウリジン、O4−アルキルウ リジ ン、5−ニトロソウリジン、5−(ヒドロキシアルキル)−ウリジン、及び5− (チオアルキル)−ウリジン、1,N6−エテノアデノジン、3−メチルアデノ ジン、及びN6−メチルアデノシン、8−ヒドロキシグアノシン、O6−メチルグ アノシン、O6−エチルグアノシン、O6−イソプロピルグアノシン、3,N2− エテノグアノシン、O6−アルキルグアノシン、8−オキソ−グアノシン、2, N3−エテノグアノシン、及び8−アミノグアノシンからなる群から選択される ことを特徴とする請求項18に記載のレトロウイルス粒子。 21.複製した相同なウイルス核酸の高度に変異性の集団を含む細胞の集団。 22.前記細胞が細胞培養にあることを特徴とする請求項21に記載の細胞の集団 。 23.前記ウイルス核酸がHIVレトロウイルスから得られることを特徴とする請 求項21に記載の細胞の集団。 24.ウイルスゲノムの核酸、RNAアナログ、細胞のmRNAアナログ及びウイルス ゲノムのRNAアナログを含む細胞。 25.前記ウイルスゲノムの核酸が細胞のゲノムに組み込まれることを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の細胞。 26.前記ウイルスゲノムの核酸がレトロウイルスの核酸であることを特徴とす る請求項24に記載の細胞。 27.前記ウイルスゲノムの核酸がHIV核酸であることを特徴とする請求項25に 記載の細胞。 28.前記ウイルスゲノムの核酸が、HIV-1,HIV-2,HTLV-1,HTLV-2,SIV,A 型肝炎、B型肝炎、C型肝炎、及びデング熱ウイルスからなる群から選択される ことを特徴とする請求項24に記載の細胞。 29.リボヌクレオシドアナログの変異誘発能力を検出する方法であって、該リ ボヌクレオシドアナログをポリメラーゼにより合成されたウイルスRNAに組み込 み、そして該組み込みが子孫ウイルスにおいて変異を引きおこすか否かを決定す ることを含む方法。 30.前記ヌクレオシドアナログが、N4−アミノシチジン、N2−メチル−N4 −アミノシチジン、3,N4−エテノシチジン、3−メチルシチジン、5−ヒド ロキシシチジン、N4−ジメチルシチジン、5−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)シチ ジン、5−クロロシチジン、5−ブロモシチジン、N4−メチル−N4−アミノシ チジン、5−アミノシチジン、5−ニトロソシチジン、5(ヒドロキシアルキル )−シチジン、5−(チオアルキル)−シチジン及びシチジングリコール、5− ヒドロキシウリジン、3−ヒドロキシエチルウリジン、3−メチルウリジン、O2 −メチルウリジン、O2−エチルウリジン、5−アミノウリジン、O4−メチル ウリジン、O4−エチルウリジン、O4−イソブチルウリジン、O4−アルキルウ リジン、5−ニトロソウリジン、5−(ヒドロキシアルキル)−ウリジン、及び 5−(チオアルキル)−ウリジン、1,N6−エテノアデノジン、3−メチルア デノジン、及びN6−メチルアデノシン、8−ヒドロキシグアノシン、O6−メチ ルグアノシン、O6−エチルグアノシン、O6−イソプロピルグアノシン、3,N2 −エテノグアノシン、O6−アルキルグアノシン、8−オキソ−グアノシン、2 ,N3−エテノグアノシン、及び8−アミノグアノシンからなる群から選択され ることを特徴とする請求項29に記載の方法。 31.前記ウイルスがRNAウイルスであることを特徴とする請求項29に記載の方 法。 32.前記ウイルスがレトロウイルスであることを特徴とする請求項29に記載の 方法。 33.前記ウイルスが、HIV-1,HIV-2,HTLV-1,HTLV-2,SIV,A型肝炎、B型 肝炎、C型肝炎、及びデング熱ウイルスからなる群から選択されることを特徴と する請求項29に記載の方法。 34.細胞のポリメラーゼにより組み込まれたリボヌクレオシドアナログについ てスクリーニングする方法であって、該細胞のポリメラーゼを前記リボヌクレオ シドアナログと共に、核酸テンプレートの存在下でインキュベートし、そして該 リボヌクレオシドアナログが重合されるか否かを決定することを含む方法。 35.前記細胞のポリメラーゼが細胞中に存在することを特徴とする請求項34に 記載の方法。 36.前記細胞のポリメラーゼを天然のリボヌクレオシドとインキュベートする ことを更に含むことを特徴とする請求項34に記載の方法。 37.前記リボヌクレオシドアナログ及び天然のリボヌクレオシドのRNAポリマ ーへの組込みの比率を比較することを更に含むことを特徴とする請求項34に記載 の方法。 38.前記ウイルスがレトロウイルスであることを特徴とする請求項34に記載の 方法。 39.前記細胞のポリメラーゼが哺乳動物polIIポリメラーゼであることを特徴 とする請求項34に記載の方法。 40.医薬として許容される担体と一緒に、治療に有効な量のRNAヌクレオシド アナログを含む医薬組成物であって、該アナログが、関心のウイルスに感染した 細胞において該ウイルスをコードするゲノム核酸のRNA複製物にポリメラーゼに より組み込まれたものであり、ここで前記アナログは、第1の相補的ヌクレオチ ドを有する第1の天然のヌクレオチドに取って代わり、ここで前記アナログは該 第1のヌクレオチドと異なる第2のヌクレオチドに相補的であるこ とを特徴とする医薬組成物。 41.前記ヌクレオシドアナログが、N4−アミノシチジン、N2−メチル−N4 −アミノシチジン、3,N4−エテノシチジン、3−メチルシチジン、5−ヒド ロキシシチジン、N4−ジメチルシチジン、5−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)シチ ジン、5−クロロシチジン、5−ブロモシチジン、N4−メチル−N4−アミノシ チジン、5−アミノシチジン、5−ニトロソシチジン、5(ヒドロキシアルキル )−シチジン、5−(チオアルキル)−シチジン及びシチジングリコール、5− ヒドロキシウリジン、3−ヒドロキシエチルウリジン、3−メチルウリジン、O2 −メチルウリジン、O2−エチルウリジン、5−アミノウリジン、O4−メチル ウリジン、O4−エチルウリジン、O4−イソブチルウリジン、O4−アルキルウ リジン、5−ニトロソウリジン、5−(ヒドロキシアルキル)−ウリジン、及び 5−(チオアルキル)−ウリジン、1,N6−エテノアデノジン、3−メチルア デノジン、及びN6−メチルアデノシン、8−ヒドロキシグアノシン、O6−メチ ルグアノシン、O6−エチルグアノシン、O6−イソプロピルグアノシン、3,N2 −エテノグアノシン、O6−アルキルグアノシン、8−オキソ−グアノシン、2 ,N3−エテノグアノシン、及び8−アミノグアノシンからなる群から選択され ることを特徴とする請求項40に記載の医薬組成物。 42.経口投与に適することを特徴とする請求項40に記載の医薬組成物。 43.非経口投与に適することを特徴とする請求項40に記載の医薬組成物。 44.動物においてウイルスの変異比率を増加させる方法であって、該動物に、 治療に有効な量の変異誘発性リボヌクレオシドアナログを投与することを含む方 法。 45.前記ヌクレオシドアナログが、N4−アミノシチジン、N2−メチル−N4 −アミノシチジン、3,N4−エテノシチジン、3−メチルシチジン、5−ヒド ロキシシチジン、N4−ジメチルシチジン、5−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)シチ ジン、5−クロロシチジン、5−ブロモシチジン、N4−メチル−N4−アミノシ チジン、5−アミノシチジン、5−ニトロソシチジン、5(ヒドロキシアルキル )−シチジン、5−(チオアルキル)−シチジン及びシチジングリコール、5− ヒドロキシウリジン、3−ヒドロキシエチルウリジン、3−メチルウリジン、O2 −メチルウリジン、O2−エチルウリジン、5−アミノウリジン、O4−メチル ウリジン、O4−エチルウリジン、O4−イソブチルウリジン、O4−アルキルウ リジン、5−ニトロソウリジン、5−(ヒドロキシアルキル)−ウリジン、及び 5−(チオアルキル)−ウリジン、1,N6−エテノアデノジン、3−メチルア デノジン、及びN6−メチルアデノシン、8−ヒドロキシグアノシン、O6−メチ ルグアノシン、O6−エチルグアノシン、O6−イソプロピルグアノシン、3,N2 −エテノグアノシン、O6−アルキルグアノシン、8−オキソ−グアノシン、2 ,N3−エテノグアノシン、及び8−アミノグアノシンからなる群から選択され ることを特徴とする請求項44に記載の方法。 46.前記RNAヌクレオシドアナログが、前記動物のウイルスに感染した細胞中 に存在するポリメラーゼにより、前記ウイルスのゲノム核酸のRNA複製物に、天 然の相補性核酸の少くとも約0.1%の効率で組み込まれることを特徴とする請求 項44に記載の方法。 47.前記動物が、HIV-1,HIV-2,HTLV-1,HTLV-2,A型肝炎、B型肝炎、C型 肝炎及びデング熱ウイルスからなる群から選択されるウイルスに感染したヒト患 者であることを特徴とする請求項44に記載の方法。 48.前記動物が、AIDS、B型肝炎、C型肝炎、T細胞白血病からなる群から選 択される病気を有するヒト患者であることを特徴とする請求項44に記載の方法。 49.前記動物が、ネコ白血病ウイルス、ネコ免疫不全ウイルス、又は水疱性口 内炎ウイルスからなる群から選択される病気を有することを特徴とする請求項44 に記載の方法。 50.各々のヌクレオシドアナログが、ウリジン、シチジン、グアノシン、アデ ノシン、N4−アミノシチジン、N2−メチル−N4−アミノシチジン、3,N4− エテノシチジン、3−メチルシチジン、5−ヒドロキシシチジン、N4−ジメチ ルシチジン、5−(2−ヒドロキシエチル)シチジン、5−クロロシチジン、5 −ブロモシチジン、N4−メチル−N4−アミノシチジン、5−アミノシチジン、 5−ニトロソシチジン、5(ヒドロキシアルキル)−シチジン、5−(チオアル キル)−シチジン及びシチジングリコール、5−ヒドロキシウリジン、3−ヒド ロキシエチルウリジン、3−メチルウリジン、O2−メチルウリジン、O2−エチ ルウリジン、5−アミノウリジン、O4−メチルウリジン、O4−エチルウリジン 、O4−イソブチルウリジン、O4−アルキルウリジン、5−ニトロソウリジン、 5−(ヒドロキシアルキル)−ウリジン、及び5−(チオアルキル)−ウリジン 、1,N6−エテノアデノジン、3−メチルアデノジン、及びN6−メチルアデノ シン、8−ヒドロキシグアノシン、O6−メチルグアノシン、O6−エチルグアノ シン、O6−イソプロピルグアノシン、3,N2−エテノグアノシン、O6−アル キルグアノシン、8−オキソ−グアノシン、2,N3−エテノグアノシン、及び 8−アミノグアノシンからなる群から選択される基に連結したランダムな化学置 換基を含むことを特徴とするヌクレオシドアナログのライブラリー。 51.複数のヌクレオシドアナログが重合していることを特徴とする請求項50に 記載のライブラリー。 52.RNAポリメラーゼを更に含むことを特徴とする請求項50に記載のライブラ リー。 53.約5〜1,000,000の異なるアナログを含むことを特徴とする請求項50に記 載のライブラリー。 54.前記細胞のRNAポリメラーゼがヒトRNAポリメラーゼIIであることを特徴と する請求項50に記載のライブラリー。 55.変異誘発性リボヌクレオシドアナログを同定する方法であって、 複数のリボヌクレオシドアナログを供するステップと、 該リボヌクレオシドアナログの一部をRNAポリメラーゼを用いてリボヌクレオ シドポリマーに組み込むステップと、 該リボヌクレオシドポリマーを単離するステップと、 該リボヌクレオシドポリマーに組み込まれたリボヌクレオシドアナログの化学 組成を決定するステップと、 を含む方法。 56.前記リボヌクレオシドポリマーを加水分解するステップを更に含むことを 特徴とする請求項55に記載の方法。 57.前記ポリマーが電気泳動を用いて単離されることを特徴とする請求項55に 記載の方法。 58.前記リボヌクレオシドポリマーを加水分解してリボヌクレオシドアナログ モノマーを供するステップと、質量分析及びNMRからなる群から選択される技術 を用いて前記リボヌクレオシドアナログモノマーの構造を決定するステップと、 を更に含むことを特徴とする請求項55に記載の方法。 59.変異誘発性リボヌクレオシドアナログを作り出す方法であっ て、 ウリジン、シチジン、アデノシン、グアノシン、N4−アミノシチジン、N2− メチル−N4−アミノシチジン、3,N4−エテノシチジン、3−メチルシチジン 、5−ヒドロキシシチジン、N4−ジメチルシチジン、5−(2−ヒドロキシエ チル)シチジン、5−クロロシチジン、5−ブロモシチジン、N4−メチル−N4 −アミノシチジン、5−アミノシチジン、5−ニトロソシチジン、5(ヒドロキ シアルキル)−シチジン、5−(チオアルキル)−シチジン及びシチジングリコ ール、5−ヒドロキシウリジン、3−ヒドロキシエチルウリジン、3−メチルウ リジン、O2−メチルウリジン、O2−エチルウリジン、5−アミノウリジン、O4 −メチルウリジン、O4−エチルウリジン、O4−イソブチルウリジン、O4−ア ルキルウリジン、5−ニトロソウリジン、5−(ヒドロキシアルキル)−ウリジ ン、及び5−(チオアルキル)−ウリジン、1,N6−エテノアデノジン、3− メチルアデノジン、及びN6−メチルアデノシン、8−ヒドロキシグアノシン、 O6−メチルグアノシン、O6−エチルグアノシン、O6−イソプロピルグアノシ ン、3,N2−エテノグアノシン、O6−アルキルグアノシン、8−オキソ−グア ノシン、2,N3−エテノグアノシン、及び8−アミノグアノシンからなる群か ら選択されるヌクレオチドアナログを化学修飾して化学的に修飾されたリボヌク レオシドアナログを供するステップと、 該化学的に修飾されたアナログがRNAポリメラーゼによりポリリボヌクレオチ ド分子に組み込まれるか否かを決定するステップと、 該化学的に修飾されたアナログの変異誘発能力を測定するステップと、 を含む方法。 60.前記オリゴヌクレオチドを化学修飾するステップが、選択されたヌクレオ チドアナログを酸素フリーラジカルに露出することを含むことを特徴とする請求 項59に記載の方法。 61.容器並びに1又は複数の次の構成物:対照変異誘発性RNAアナログ、テス ト変異誘発性RNAアナログ、RNAポリメラーゼ、該RNAポリメラーゼによる前記RNA アナログの組込みを検出するための試薬、及び前記対照変異誘発性RNAアナログ と比べた前記テスト変異誘発性アナログの変異誘発能力を検出するためのキット 構成物の使用の説明書を含むキット。 62.動物においてウイルスの変異比率を増加させる方法であって、(a)ウイ ルスに感染した細胞に対する治療に有効な量のリボヌクレオシドアナログであっ て、該アナログはポリメラーゼにより前記ウイルスをコードするゲノム核酸のRN A複製物に組み込まれ、該アナログは第1の相補性ヌクレオチドを有する第1の 天然ヌクレオチドに取って代わり、該アナログは該第1のヌクレオチドと異なる 第2のヌクレオチドと相補的であるリボヌクレオシドアナログを、(b)前記第 1の天然ヌクレオチドの濃度を減少させる薬剤と組み合わせて動物に投与するこ とを含む方法。 63.ウイルスの変異比率を増加させる方法であって、アデニン、シトシン、グ アニン、ウラシル及びチミンを含む群から選択される遊離塩基を、ウイルスに感 染した細胞に投与することを含み、ここで該塩基は、前記ウイルスをコードする ゲノム核酸のRNA又はDNA複製物にポリメラーゼにより組み込まれ、前記塩基は、 第1の相補性ヌクレオチドを有する第1の天然ヌクレオチドに取って代わり、前 記塩基は前記第1のヌクレオチドと異なる第2のヌクレオチドと相補的であり、 それによりウイルスの変異を誘導することを特徴とする方法。 64.請求項55に記載の方法により同定されるリボヌクレオシドアナログ。 65.前記RNAヌクレオシドアナログがエナンチオ特異的ヌクレオシドアナログ であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 66.前記RNAヌクレオシドアナログがエナンチオ特異的ヌクレオシドアナログ であることを特徴とする請求項40に記載の医薬組成物。
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1997
- 1997-10-27 JP JP52073998A patent/JP2001525797A/ja active Pending
- 1997-10-27 AU AU50959/98A patent/AU740916B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-10-27 WO PCT/US1997/019670 patent/WO1998018324A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-10-27 US US08/958,065 patent/US6063628A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-27 CA CA 2269213 patent/CA2269213A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-10-27 EP EP97913882A patent/EP0948256A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-10-27 NZ NZ33500097A patent/NZ335000A/xx unknown
- 1997-10-27 NZ NZ507848A patent/NZ507848A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010010966A1 (ja) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-01-28 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | ヌクレオシド三リン酸誘導体、核酸プローブ、マルチラベル化核酸プローブ、マルチラベル化核酸プローブの製造方法および標的核酸の検出方法 |
JP2010047559A (ja) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-03-04 | Kyushu Univ | 酵素基質修飾ヌクレオシド三リン酸、核酸プローブ、マルチラベル化核酸プローブ、マルチラベル化核酸プローブの製造方法および標的核酸の検出方法 |
JP2011026324A (ja) * | 2008-07-24 | 2011-02-10 | Kyushu Univ | 酵素基質修飾ヌクレオシド三リン酸誘導体 |
US8198418B2 (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2012-06-12 | Kyushu University, National University Corporation | Nucleoside triphosphate derivative, nucleic acid probe, multilabeled nucleic acid probe, method for production of multilabeled nucleic acid probe, and method for detection of target nucleic acid |
JP2011169878A (ja) * | 2010-01-22 | 2011-09-01 | Kyushu Univ | 核酸検出用キット |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU5095998A (en) | 1998-05-22 |
WO1998018324A1 (en) | 1998-05-07 |
AU740916B2 (en) | 2001-11-15 |
NZ335000A (en) | 2000-12-22 |
EP0948256A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
US6063628A (en) | 2000-05-16 |
EP0948256A4 (en) | 2007-10-24 |
NZ507848A (en) | 2005-01-28 |
CA2269213A1 (en) | 1998-05-07 |
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