JP2001321056A - Tool for confirming inhabitation of flying pest - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable the inhabitation state of flying pests to be economically confirmed in good efficiency by improving the number of the flying pests caught within a prescribed time. SOLUTION: This tool for confirming the inhabitation of the flying pests is constituted of a plate 2 in a thin plate-like shape, a light attractive member 4 arranged at least at one side surface 2a of the plate 2, and capable of emitting a light in a degree capable of attracting the flying pests without a power source, and a sticky part 3 arranged at least at one side surface 2b of the plate 2, and catching the flying pests attracted by the light attractive member 4, and can improve the rate for attracting the flying pests in the site such as a dark site by utilizing the light emitted from the light attractive member 4.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a device for confirming the inhabiting state of flying pests, especially in places where it is difficult to secure electricity, such as manholes, and in places where the darkness at night outdoors.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Sanitary harmful flying pests such as flies and mosquitoes and agriculturally harmful flying pests such as planthoppers require the use of chemicals to control them. By properly using the type and amount of the drug to be used in accordance with the condition, the target flying pest can be effectively and economically controlled.

[0003] Therefore, prior to the control of insect pests by chemicals, the status of flying pests is checked.
As a simple confirmation method of the flying pest's habitat, a fly-removing ribbon or an adhesive trap is set up at a place where a chemical is used, and after a predetermined time elapses, the fly-removing ribbon or the adhesive trap is collected, and the captured trap is collected. It is a common practice to measure the number of flying pests and investigate the types of captured flying pests.

[0004]

However, in the darkness and the like, even if an adhesive trap is set up, there is no means for attracting flying insects to the adhesive trap, and there is no factor for the flying insect to fly toward the adhesive trap. , Flying pests are difficult to catch. In particular, when the number of flying pests is small, it becomes even more difficult to capture them.

[0005] For this reason, especially in a place where visual confirmation is difficult, such as in the dark, an erroneous conclusion that the flying pest is absent despite the fact that the flying pest actually inhabits a little is derived. Therefore, there is a possibility that a problem that the control of flying pests is delayed or not performed at all is caused.

In order to solve such a problem, a fly collecting ribbon, an adhesive trap, or the like is set on a place where a medicine is used for as long as possible, and it is confirmed whether or not the fly is captured in a plurality of times. Although it is considered to be good, the flying pests may not actually inhabit the place, so it is inefficient as a method for confirming the inhabitation of the flying pests.

Accordingly, the present invention provides an instrument for confirming the presence of a flying pest, which enables the number of flying pests to be caught within a certain period of time to be more efficiently and economically confirmed. The purpose is to:

[0008]

According to the present invention, there is provided an instrument for confirming the presence of a flying pest according to the present invention, comprising: a thin plate;
A light attracting member arranged on at least one side of the plate and capable of emitting powerless flying pests, and a flying insect pest arranged on at least one side of the plate and attracted by the light attracting member (Claim 1). In addition, in order to make the light attracting member emit light enough to attract flying pests without a power supply,
It is conceivable to use a chemiluminescent substance or a phosphorescent material.

According to the instrument for confirming the presence of a flying pest having such a configuration, the light emitted from the light-inducing member attracts the flying pest to the apparatus for confirming the presence of the flying pest. Since the number of trapped pests is improved, the status of flight pests can be confirmed from the number of trapped pests and the type of flying pests efficiently in a short time. Moreover, even when the number of flying pests is small, the flying pests can be captured more reliably because they are attracted by the light-inducing member. The risk of incorrect conclusions, such as no flying pest populations, can be reduced.

[0010] Further, according to the instrument for confirming the presence of flying pests having such a configuration, since no light source is required for light emission of the light-inducing member, there is no restriction on the installation location, and the installation location is not limited in sewer pipes or agricultural lands. It can be installed freely even in places where it is relatively difficult to obtain electricity. Moreover, in a place where there is always darkness, such as a sewer pipe, the light emission of the light-inducing member is almost only light, so that the attraction is enhanced and the efficiency of capturing flying pests is further improved.

[0011] The device for confirming the presence of flying pests may be provided with attachment means for attaching it to another member, and the plate may be installed in a suspended state using this attachment means ( Claim 2). With such a configuration, when the mounting means is provided in the storage case for storing the plate connected to the end portion of the plate or the plate, compared to the case where the plate is directly installed on the ground or the like, It is possible to arrange the adhesive portions on both sides of the device, so that the area of the adhesive portion is enlarged, and the flying pests can be more efficiently captured.

Further, in the instrument for confirming the presence of a flying pest, the light-inducing member has an outer shape having a surface capable of contacting the plate, and the light-inducing member has a surface capable of contacting the plate. The light-inducing member may be arranged on one side surface of the plate by bonding to the plate (Claim 3). In this case, the plate is in contact with the side on which the light-inducing member is arranged. The adhesive portion may be provided on the opposite side, and may be formed of a member having a light transmitting property. According to such a configuration, since light is emitted through the plate and the adhesive portion even on the surface opposite to the light-inducing member, it is possible to ensure the attraction of the flying pest to the adhesive portion of the plate. The shape of the light-inducing member may be an elongated capsule shape, a ring shape, a circular shape, or the like.

Still further, the light-inducing member has an elongated rod-like outer shape, and a through-hole is provided in the plate.
The light-inducing member may be arranged on both side surfaces of the plate by inserting the light-inducing member through the through-hole (claim 5). By arranging the light-inducing member on both side surfaces of the plate in this way, the diffusion region of the light emitted by the light-inducing agent is expanded, so that a wider range of flying pests can be attracted and the attracting rate of the flying pests can be increased. Is improved.

[0014]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

The device 1 for checking the infestation of flying pests shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B is a thin and thin plate 2.
And one side 2 of both sides of this plate having a large area
a surface of the plate opposite to the surface 2a on which the adhesive portion 3 is disposed.
b.

The plate 2 is not particularly limited in its material, but is preferably formed of a light-transmitting material, for example, a transparent plastic, whereby the light-inducing member 4 is disposed. Surface 2 opposite to surface 2b
Also in a, the light from the light-inducing member 4 can be transmitted. The width of the plate 2 on the side along the lateral direction of the surfaces 2a and 2b is, for example, about 30 mm, and the width on the side of the surfaces 2a, 2b along the longitudinal direction is, for example, about 250 mm. A range of about 50 mm from the end opposite to the side on which the adhesive portion 3 is disposed is a handle portion 5 for holding the plate 2 by hand. The handle portion 5 has a through hole 6 penetrating between the surfaces 2a and 2b as attachment means so that the device 1 for checking the presence of flying pests can be attached to another member. Thereby, the device 1 for confirming the habit of flying pests
In this case, a string-shaped member can be passed through the through-hole 6, and the string-shaped member can be installed in a suspended state by being tied to a ladder for elevating and lowering the sewer pipe.

The adhesive portion 3 is formed by applying a known adhesive in a thin layer form within a range of, for example, about 200 mm from one end of the surface 2a along the longitudinal direction of the plate 2, For this reason, the light of the light-inducing member 4 also transmits through the adhesive portion 3, and it can be made as if the adhesive portion 3 is emitting light.

The light-inducing member 4 is fixed on the surface of the surface 2b with an adhesive or the like. It can emit light without the need for a power supply at such a luminance that flying pests that are harmful to human beings are sufficiently attracted. For example, a chemiluminescent body composed of a combination of two kinds of liquids that are specially prepared and cause a chemiluminescent phenomenon when mixed at the time of use is used.

A specific example of the structure of the chemiluminescent substance will be described in detail. A flexible transparent cylindrical plastic container filled with a fluorescent liquid containing at least oxalate and a fluorescent substance, a hydrogen peroxide In the form of an elongated rod composed of a breakable container such as a glass ampule filled with an oxidizing solution containing at least. Then, the use of this chemiluminescent substance as the light-inducing member 4 is such that the two kinds of liquids are mixed to cause a chemical change by gently bending the breakable container immediately before installation, thereby causing a luminescent state. This is performed later by bonding to the plate 2 or the like.

In addition, as the light-inducing member 4, a light-storing material having a thin and long rod-like shape may be used instead of the chemiluminescent substance. This phosphorescent material absorbs sunlight or light from electric lamps and emits afterglow even at night or in the dark, and if the type of phosphorescent material shines at a luminance that can be attracted by flying pests Although not particularly limited, for example, strontium aluminate activated by a rare earth element, for example, strontium aluminate activated by europium and desprosium is used.

The instrument 1 for confirming the presence of flying pests is shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 2, the bottom 8a has substantially the same shape as the surfaces 2a, 2b of the plate 2, and the side walls 8b, 8d standing from the side along the longitudinal direction of the bottom 8a and the short side of the bottom 8a. It may be stored in the storage case 8 having side walls 8c and 8e standing from the side and a lid 8f having substantially the same shape as the surfaces 2a and 2b and the bottom 8a of the plate 2 connected to the side wall 8c. Thereby, the device 1 for confirming the habit of flying pests
Is stored so that the adhesive portion 3 faces the lid 8f side, so that the adhesive portion 3 does not adhere to other members or the like, and is stored in a predetermined place, and the presence or absence of flying pests is checked. Can be carried to the place.

However, the configuration of the storage case 8 and the storage mode of the instrument 1 for confirming the presence of flying pests are not necessarily limited to the above-described configuration, and the storage case 8 having a different configuration.
Will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. However, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will be omitted.

The storage case 8 shown in FIG.
And side walls 8b and 8d erected from sides along the longitudinal direction of the bottom 8a, side walls 8c erected from sides along the shorter direction of the bottom 8a, and a lid connected to the side walls 8b, 8c and 8d. In addition to the portion 8f, the side wall 8e is not formed and an opening is formed, through which the device 1 for checking the inhabitation of flying pests can be put in and out. Although not shown, the flying pest inhabitation confirming instrument 1 is provided with a stopper at the end opposite to the handle 5 of the plate 2 so that the flying pest inhabiting confirming instrument 1 is completely dropped from the storage case 8. Not to be. In addition, with such a configuration, the device 1 for checking the infestation of flying pests and the storage case 8 have an integral structure. The hole 6 is formed.

The storage case 8 shown in FIG. 4 has a bottom 8a, side walls 8d standing from the side along the longitudinal direction of the bottom 8a, and standing from the side along the short direction of the bottom 8a. Side wall 8c and lid 8f connected to side walls 8c and 8d
On the other hand, instead of the side walls 8b and 8e, the side walls 8b and 8e have openings formed continuously in the short direction and the long direction, and the end side of the storage case 8 and the handle portion of the plate 2 are formed. The end opposite to 5 is externally mounted on the rotating shaft 9 and is supported. Thus, the device 1 for checking the infestation of flying pests can be housed in the housing case 8 through the opening by being rotated in the horizontal direction with respect to the bottom surface 8a with the hand-held portion 5 and can be taken out. . With such a configuration, the instrument 1 for checking the infestation of flying pests and the storage case 8 have an integral structure, so that the bottom 8a and the lid 8f of the storage case 8 are attached to another member. A through hole 6 is formed.

Further, the storage case 8 shown in FIG.
Is composed of a bottom 8a, side walls 8b and 8d erected from sides along the longitudinal direction of the bottom 8a, and side walls 8c and 8e erected from sides along the shorter direction of the bottom 8a. It does not have the lid 8f. Then, instead of the lid portion 8f, the flying pest inhabitation confirmation device 1 is turned with the side wall 8e so that the surface 2b on which the light-inducing member 4 is disposed is stored facing the bottom portion 8a of the storage case 8. It is movably connected. Thus, the device 1 for checking the infestation of flying pests can be housed in the housing case 8 through the opening by being rotated in the vertical direction with respect to the bottom surface 8a with the hand-held portion 5 and can be taken out. . With such a configuration, the device 1 for checking the inhabitation of flying pests
And the storage case 8 have an integral structure.
Is formed with a through-hole 6 as a means for attaching to another member at the bottom portion 8a of the base member.

On the other hand, FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b) show another embodiment of the device 1 for confirming the presence of flying pests. In this flying pest inhabitation check instrument 1, an adhesive portion 3 is arranged on both surfaces 2a and 2b of a plate 2, and both surfaces 2a and 2b of the plate 2 and an adhesive portion 3 are provided.
Is formed, and a light-guiding member having a rod-like outer shape is inserted into the through-hole 9 so as to stand upright on the surfaces 2a and 2b, for example. The same components as those of the flying pest inhabitation check device 1 shown in FIG. 1 and the like are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted.

According to such a configuration, since the adhesive portion 3 is disposed on both surfaces 2a and 2b of the plate 2, the area of the adhesive portion 3 is enlarged, and the light-inducing member 4 is attached to the surface 2 of the plate 2.
a, 2b, which protrudes from both sides, so that the diffusion region of the light emitted from the light-inducing member 4 expands. When the member is suspended in a state where the member is hung on a ladder or the like for raising and lowering a sewer pipe, the attracting rate of flying insects is improved.

However, in the device 1 for confirming the presence of flying pests, since the light attracting members 4 are provided on both sides of the plate 2,
The plate 2 need not have translucency. Further, the adhesive portion 3 may be provided only on one side of the surfaces 2a and 2b. In this case, after removing the light-inducing member 4, the same as the storage case 8 shown in FIGS. It can be stored in a storage case (not shown) having the configuration.
However, if a thin film-like cover is attached to the surface of the adhesive portion 3, even if the adhesive portions 3 are arranged on both sides of the surfaces 2a and 2b, after removing the light-inducing member 4, from FIG. It can be stored in a storage case (not shown) having the same configuration as the storage case 8 shown in FIG.

[0029]

As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, since the flying pest is attracted to the inhabiting device of the flying pest by the light emitted from the light attracting member, the flying pest adheres within a certain period of time. As the number captured in the sheet increases,
The habitation status of flying pests can be confirmed from the number and types of flying pests captured efficiently in a short time. Moreover, even when the number of flying pests is small, the flying pests can be captured because they are attracted by the light-inducing member.
The risk of misleading conclusions such as no flying pest populations can be reduced.

According to the second aspect of the present invention, at least the mounting means is provided on the plate, and when the apparatus for confirming the presence of flying pests is hung using this mounting means, the plate is placed on the ground or the like. Since it becomes possible to arrange the adhesive sheet on both sides of the plate, compared to the case of placing directly,
The area of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is enlarged, and the flying pests can be more efficiently captured.

According to the third and fourth aspects of the present invention, by disposing the light-inducing member on both side surfaces of the plate, the light diffusion region from the light-inducing agent is enlarged.
Further, the attracting rate of flying pests can be improved.

Further, according to the invention described in claim 5,
Since the diffusion region of the light emitted by the photo-attractant is expanded and a wider range of flying pests can be attracted, the attracting rate of the flying pests can be improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view showing a configuration of a flying pest inhabitation checking device according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 (b) is a side view showing a configuration of the flying pest inhabiting checking device. It is.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which a flying pest inhabitation confirmation device is stored in and taken out of a separate storage case.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example in which the storage case and the flying pest inhabitation confirmation device are integrated, and the flying pest inhabitation confirmation device is stored in the storage case by sliding the flying pest inhabitation confirmation device;
It is explanatory drawing which showed the mode of taking out.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a case where a storage case and a flying pest inhabiting device are integrated, and the flying pest inhabiting device is rotated in a horizontal direction with respect to the bottom surface of the storage case to check the presence of the flying pest in the storage case; It is explanatory drawing which showed a mode that the apparatus is stored and taken out.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a case in which a storage case and a flying pest inhabiting device are integrated, and the flying pest inhabiting device is rotated in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the storage case to check the presence of the flying pest in the storage case; It is explanatory drawing which showed a mode that the apparatus is stored and taken out.

FIG. 6 (a) is a perspective view showing a configuration of a flying pest inhabitation confirmation device according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 (b) is a view of the flying pest inhabitation confirmation device. It is a side view which shows a structure.

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Inhabitation confirmation device of flying pest 2 Plate 3 Adhesive part 4 Light attraction member 6 Through hole 8 Storage case 9 Through hole

 ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Masayuki Ojima 1-16-9 Shibuya, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo F-term in Cats Co., Ltd. (Reference) 2B121 AA12 BA03 BA52 DA33 EA21 FA01 FA14

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A thin plate, a light attracting member disposed on at least one side of the plate and capable of emitting light without power supply flying pests, and a light attracting member disposed on at least one side of the plate. A sticking part for capturing the flying pest attracted by the light-inducing member. 2. A flying insect pest according to claim 1, further comprising mounting means for mounting to another member, wherein said mounting means can be used to install said plate in a suspended state. Habitation confirmation device. 3. The light-inducing member according to claim 1, wherein the light-inducing member has an outer shape having a surface capable of abutting on the plate, and the light-inducing member is adhered to the plate on a surface capable of abutting on the plate. The device for confirming the presence of a flying pest according to claim 1, wherein a member is arranged on one side surface of the plate. 4. The plate according to claim 3, wherein an adhesive portion is disposed on a side opposite to a side on which the light-inducing member is disposed, and the plate is formed of a member having a light-transmitting property. For confirming the presence of flying pests. 5. The light-inducing member has an elongated rod-like outer shape, a through-hole is provided in the plate, and the light-inducing member is inserted into the through-hole, so that the light-inducing member is connected to the plate. The device for confirming the presence of a flying pest according to claim 1, wherein the device is arranged on both sides.