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JP2001200228A - Water dispersible, non-crosslinking pressure-sensitive adhesive composition; and adhesive sheet therefrom - Google Patents

Water dispersible, non-crosslinking pressure-sensitive adhesive composition; and adhesive sheet therefrom

Info

Publication number
JP2001200228A
JP2001200228A JP2000010371A JP2000010371A JP2001200228A JP 2001200228 A JP2001200228 A JP 2001200228A JP 2000010371 A JP2000010371 A JP 2000010371A JP 2000010371 A JP2000010371 A JP 2000010371A JP 2001200228 A JP2001200228 A JP 2001200228A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
urethane
parts
water
acrylic
sensitive adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000010371A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tetsuo Inoue
徹雄 井上
Yutaka Moroishi
裕 諸石
Hiroko Yamamoto
裕子 山本
Yoshitoku Yoshida
良徳 吉田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nitto Denko Corp
Original Assignee
Nitto Denko Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nitto Denko Corp filed Critical Nitto Denko Corp
Priority to JP2000010371A priority Critical patent/JP2001200228A/en
Publication of JP2001200228A publication Critical patent/JP2001200228A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water dispersible, non-crosslinking pressure-sensitive adhesive composition which is a water dispersible type having no problems on an environmental hygiene and a safety sanitation and which can easily adjust the balance between the adhesive characteristics as a non-crosslinking type that manages to get over a drawback accompanying a crosslinking treatment. SOLUTION: The water dispersible, non-crosslinking pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprises a blend of a urethane-acrylic hybrid polymer water dispersion consisting of 10-90 wt.% of a urethane component and 90-10 wt.% of an acrylic component and having neutralized carboxyl groups in the molecule, and a tackifying resin water dispersion in the blend ratio of 5-100 pts.wt. of the tackifying resin relative to 100 pts.wt. of the above urethane-acrylic hybrid polymer.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、水分散型非架橋感
圧性接着剤組成物と、この乾燥塗膜を支持体上に設けて
なる接着シ―ト類(シ―ト、テ―プなど)に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and an adhesive sheet (sheet, tape, etc.) obtained by providing this dried coating film on a support. ).

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、環境衛生や安全衛生などの点よ
り、感圧性接着剤を用いた接着シ―ト類の製造方法とし
て、有機溶剤を用いない方向への転換が進みつつある。
これにはホツトメルト型やエマルシヨン型などが知られ
ているが、ホツトメルト型では、耐熱性に問題があり、
限定された用途にしか使用できない。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, from the viewpoints of environmental hygiene and safety and hygiene, a method of producing an adhesive sheet using a pressure-sensitive adhesive has been switched to a method using no organic solvent.
Hot melt type and emulsion type are known, but hot melt type has a problem in heat resistance.
Can only be used for limited applications.

【0003】また、エマルシヨン型では、耐熱性や保持
性を実用レベルまで上げるため、一般に、架橋剤を用い
て架橋処理するようにしているが、架橋反応が接着シ―
ト類の製造工程では完了せず、製造後にエ―ジング処理
を行う必要があり、この処理を施さないと、使用時に経
時的に架橋が進行し特性が変化しやすかつた。また、接
着力などの特性を向上させるため、粘着付与樹脂を混合
すると、耐熱性の顕著な低下が起こり、接着特性をバラ
ンスさせにくかつた。
In the emulsion type, a crosslinking treatment is generally carried out using a crosslinking agent in order to raise the heat resistance and the holding ability to a practical level.
The aging process was not completed in the manufacturing process of the products, and it was necessary to perform an aging treatment after the manufacturing. Without this treatment, the crosslinking progressed with time during use, and the characteristics were liable to change. Further, when a tackifier resin is mixed to improve properties such as adhesive strength, remarkable decrease in heat resistance occurs, and it is difficult to balance the adhesive properties.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】このように、エマルシ
ヨン型では、ホツトメルト型に比べると、耐熱性などの
面ですぐれているが、これらの特性をさらに実用レベル
まで上げるための架橋処理に伴う難点があり、また粘着
付与樹脂の混合に伴う耐熱性の低下によつて接着特性の
バランスをとりにくいという難点があつた。
As described above, the emulsion type is excellent in heat resistance and the like as compared with the hot melt type, but the drawbacks associated with the crosslinking treatment for further raising these characteristics to a practical level. Further, there is a problem that it is difficult to balance the adhesive properties due to a decrease in heat resistance due to the mixing of the tackifier resin.

【0005】本発明は、このような事情に照らして、環
境衛生や安全衛生上問題のない水分散型であつて、かつ
架橋処理に伴う難点を一切回避できる非架橋タイプとし
て、実用レベルの耐熱性や保持性を発揮させることがで
きるとともに、粘着付与樹脂の混合によつて上記の耐熱
性や保持性を低下させることなく接着力を向上でき、も
つて接着特性のバランスを容易にとれる水分散型非架橋
感圧性接着剤組成物とその接着シ―ト類を提供すること
を目的としている。
[0005] In view of such circumstances, the present invention is a water-dispersed type which has no problem in environmental hygiene and safety and health, and which is a non-crosslinked type which can avoid all the difficulties involved in the crosslinking treatment. Aqueous dispersion that can exhibit adhesiveness and holding properties, can improve the adhesive strength without lowering the above heat resistance and holding properties by mixing the tackifier resin, and can easily balance the adhesive properties. It is an object of the present invention to provide a non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and an adhesive sheet thereof.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、上記の目
的を達成するため、鋭意検討した結果、ウレタン成分と
アクリル成分とからなる分子内に中和されたカルボキシ
ル基を有するウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ―の水分散
体をベ―スとしたときに、環境衛生や安全衛生上問題の
ない水分散型の感圧性接着剤組成物として、架橋処理を
施すことなく、実用レベルの耐熱性や保持性を発揮させ
ることができ、しかも上記の水分散体に粘着付与樹脂の
水分散体を混合することで、上記の耐熱性や保持性を低
下させることなく接着力を向上させることができ、これ
により従来のような架橋処理に伴う難点、つまりエ―ジ
ング処理や特性の経時変化などの難点を生じることな
く、接着特性のバランスを容易にとれる水分散型非架橋
感圧性接着剤組成物が得られることを知り、本発明を完
成するに至つたものである。
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have conducted intensive studies to achieve the above object, and as a result, have found that a urethane-acryl having a neutralized carboxyl group in the molecule consisting of a urethane component and an acrylic component. When a water dispersion of a hybrid polymer is used as a base, a water-dispersion type pressure-sensitive adhesive composition having no environmental health or safety / hygiene problems can be used without performing a crosslinking treatment. Retention can be exhibited, and by mixing the aqueous dispersion of the tackifier resin with the above aqueous dispersion, it is possible to improve the adhesive strength without lowering the heat resistance and the retention. Thereby, the water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition can easily balance the adhesive properties without causing the difficulties associated with the conventional crosslinking treatment, that is, the aging treatment and the aging of the properties. I know that obtained, but was Itaritsu completed the present invention.

【0007】すなわち、本発明は、ウレタン成分10〜
90重量%とアクリル成分90〜10重量%とからなる
分子内に中和されたカルボキシル基を有するウレタン−
アクリル混成ポリマ―の水分散体に、粘着付与樹脂の水
分散体を、上記のウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ―10
0重量部あたり、粘着付与樹脂が5〜100重量部とな
る割合で混合してなる水分散型非架橋感圧性接着剤組成
物に係るものである。また、本発明は、支持体上に上記
の水分散型非架橋感圧性接着剤組成物の乾燥塗膜からな
る接着剤層を設けてなる接着シ―ト類に係るものであ
る。
That is, the present invention provides a urethane component
Urethane having 90% by weight and 90 to 10% by weight of an acrylic component and having a neutralized carboxyl group in the molecule.
The aqueous dispersion of the tackifier resin is added to the aqueous dispersion of the acrylic hybrid polymer, and the urethane-acryl hybrid polymer 10 is used.
The present invention relates to a water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition obtained by mixing a tackifier resin in a ratio of 5 to 100 parts by weight per 0 parts by weight. The present invention also relates to an adhesive sheet comprising a support and an adhesive layer comprising a dried coating film of the above-mentioned water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明におけるウレタン−アクリ
ル混成ポリマ―の水分散体は、ポリオ―ルとポリイソシ
アネ―トを反応させて得られるポリウレタンからなるウ
レタン成分が10〜90重量%、好ましくは20〜80
重量%、アクリルモノマ―を重合させて得られるアクリ
ル成分が90〜10重量%、好ましくは80〜20重量
%とから構成され、かつ分子内に中和されたカルボキシ
ル基を有するウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ―が水中に
均一にかつ安定に分散された水分散体である。ここで、
上記のウレタン成分が10重量%未満となり、アクリル
成分が90重量%を超えると、耐熱性や保持性の低下が
起こり、また上記のウレタン成分が90重量%を超え、
アクリル成分が10重量%未満となると、接着力や粘着
性(タツク)の低下が起こるため、接着特性のバランス
をとりにくい。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION The urethane-acrylic hybrid polymer aqueous dispersion according to the present invention contains 10 to 90% by weight, preferably 20% by weight, of a urethane component composed of polyurethane obtained by reacting a polyol and a polyisocyanate. ~ 80
Urethane-acryl hybrid polymer having 90 to 10% by weight, preferably 80 to 20% by weight of an acrylic component obtained by polymerizing an acrylic monomer, and having a neutralized carboxyl group in the molecule. -Is an aqueous dispersion uniformly and stably dispersed in water. here,
When the urethane component is less than 10% by weight and the acrylic component exceeds 90% by weight, heat resistance and retention are reduced, and the urethane component exceeds 90% by weight.
When the acrylic component is less than 10% by weight, the adhesive strength and the tackiness (tack) are reduced, so that it is difficult to balance the adhesive properties.

【0009】このようなウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ
―の水分散体は、種々の方法で調製できるが、中でも、
乳化剤を用いる必要のない方法として、ポリオ―ルと
ポリイソシアネ―トとからウレタンプレポリマ―を生成
し、これにアクリルモノマ―を加え、上記プレポリマ―
に含ませたカルボキシル基を中和して水に分散させ、上
記プレポリマ―の主鎖延長とアクリルモノマ―の重合を
行う方法、上記と同様にウレタンプレポリマ―を生成
し、これに含ませたカルボキシル基を中和して水に分散
させ、上記プレポリマ―の主鎖延長を行つたのち、アク
リルモノマ―を加えて重合を行う方法、上記と同様に
ウレタンプレポリマ―を生成する際に、ポリオ―ルの一
部を、アクリルモノマ―を原料としたアクリルポリオ―
ルと置換することにより、アクリル成分をあらかじめ導
入したウレタンプレポリマ―を生成し、これに含ませた
カルボキシル基を中和して水に分散させ、上記プレポリ
マ―の主鎖延長を行う方法により、容易に調製すること
ができる。
Such an aqueous dispersion of a urethane-acrylic hybrid polymer can be prepared by various methods.
As a method that does not require the use of an emulsifier, a urethane prepolymer is produced from polyol and polyisocyanate, and an acrylic monomer is added thereto.
A method of neutralizing the carboxyl group contained in the above and dispersing it in water to extend the main chain of the prepolymer and polymerize the acrylic monomer, to produce a urethane prepolymer in the same manner as described above and to include it in this A method in which carboxyl groups are neutralized and dispersed in water, the main chain of the prepolymer is extended, and then an acrylic monomer is added to carry out polymerization. Acrylic polio made from acrylic monomer
By substituting with an alkyl group, a urethane prepolymer in which an acrylic component has been introduced in advance is produced, a carboxyl group contained therein is neutralized and dispersed in water, and the main chain of the prepolymer is extended, whereby It can be easily prepared.

【0010】また、上記〜の方法をさらに適宜組み
合わせて、調製することもできる。たとえば、上記の
方法において、プレポリマ―の主鎖延長とアクリルモノ
マ―の重合を行つたのち、再度アクリルモノマ―を加え
て重合する方法や、上記の方法において、プレポリマ
―の主鎖延長を行つたのち、アクリルモノマ―を加えて
重合する方法を採用してもよい。これらの種々の方法に
おいて、ウレタン成分の原料であるポリオ―ルおよびポ
リイソシアネ―トの使用量と、アクリル成分の原料であ
るアクリルモノマ―の使用量とを、調整することによ
り、ウレタン成分とアクリル成分の割合が前記範囲とな
るように設定される。
[0010] The above-mentioned methods (1) to (3) can be prepared by appropriately combining them. For example, in the above method, after extending the main chain of the prepolymer and polymerizing the acrylic monomer, and then adding the acrylic monomer again and polymerizing, or in the above method, the main chain of the prepolymer was extended. That is, a method of adding an acrylic monomer and polymerizing may be employed. In these various methods, the urethane component and the acrylic component are adjusted by adjusting the amount of the polyol and polyisocyanate used as the raw material of the urethane component and the amount of the acrylic monomer used as the material of the acrylic component. Is set so as to fall within the above range.

【0011】上記,の方法において、ウレタン成分
の原料であるポリオ―ルとしては、1分子中に少なくと
も2個またはそれ以上の水酸基を有する低分子ポリオ―
ルや高分子ポリオ―ルが用いられる。低分子ポリオ―ル
には、エチレングリコ―ル、ジエチレングリコ―ル、プ
ロピレングリコ―ル、ブチレングリコ―ル、ヘキサメチ
レングリコ―ルなどの2価のアルコ―ル、トリメチロ―
ルプロパン、グリセリン、ペンタエリスリト―ルなどの
3価アルコ―ルなどがある。高分子ポリオ―ルには、ポ
リエチレングリコ―ル、ポリプロピレングリコ―ル、ポ
リテトラメチレングリコ―ルなどのポリエ―テルポリオ
―ル、前記2価のアルコ―ル、ジプロピレングリコ―
ル、1,4−ブタンジオ―ル、1,6−ヘキサンジオ―
ル、ネオペンチルグリコ―ルなどのアルコ―ルとアジピ
ン酸、アゼライン酸、セバチン酸などの2塩基酸との重
縮合物であるポリエステルポリオ―ル、ポリカプロラク
トンなどのラクトン系開環重合体ポリオ―ル、ポリカ―
ボネ―トジオ―ル、アミン変性エポキシ樹脂のようなエ
ポキシポリオ―ルなどがある。
In the above method, the polyol as a raw material of the urethane component may be a low molecular weight polyol having at least two or more hydroxyl groups in one molecule.
Or high molecular weight polyol. Low molecular weight polyols include divalent alcohols such as ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butylene glycol, and hexamethylene glycol, and trimethylol.
There are trivalent alcohols such as lupropane, glycerin and pentaerythritol. The high molecular weight polyols include polyether polyols such as polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene glycol, the above-mentioned divalent alcohol, and dipropylene glycol.
1,4-butanediol, 1,6-hexanediol
Lactone ring-opening polymer polyols, such as polyester polyols and polycaprolactone, which are polycondensates of alcohols such as thiol and neopentyl glycol with dibasic acids such as adipic acid, azelaic acid and sebacic acid Le, Polycar
Epoxy polyols such as bonediol and amine-modified epoxy resin.

【0012】ウレタン成分の他の原料であるポリイソシ
アネ―トとしては、芳香族、脂肪族、脂環族のポリイソ
シアネ―トが用いられる。その中でも、ポリオ―ルとの
速やかな反応および水との反応抑制の観点から、イソホ
ロンジイソシアネ―ト、シクロヘキサン−1,4−ジイ
ソシアネ―ト、4,4’−ジシクロヘキシルメタンジイ
ソシアネ―トなどの脂環族ポリイソシアネ―トが好まし
い。ポリイソシアネ―トは、上記のようなジイソシアネ
―トに限らず、トリないしそれ以上のイソシアネ―トで
あつてもよい。ポリイソシアネ―トの使用量は、ポリオ
―ルに対して、NCO/OH(当量比)が1.1〜3.
0となる割合とするのがよい。少なすぎると、ウレタン
の凝集性が低くなつたり、水酸基が過剰となるために水
分散後の鎖延長を行えず高分子量化させにくい。また多
すぎると、ウレタンの物性に柔軟性がなくなり接着特性
の低下をきたしやすい。
As the polyisocyanate which is another raw material of the urethane component, aromatic, aliphatic and alicyclic polyisocyanates are used. Among them, isophorone diisocyanate, cyclohexane-1,4-diisocyanate, and 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate are preferred from the viewpoint of prompt reaction with polyol and suppression of reaction with water. Preferred are alicyclic polyisocyanates such as. The polyisocyanate is not limited to the above-mentioned diisocyanate, but may be a tri- or more isocyanate. The amount of the polyisocyanate to be used is such that NCO / OH (equivalent ratio) is 1.1 to 3.1.
It is preferable that the ratio be 0. If the amount is too small, the cohesiveness of the urethane becomes low or the hydroxyl groups become excessive, so that the chain cannot be extended after dispersion in water, and it is difficult to increase the molecular weight. On the other hand, if the amount is too large, the physical properties of the urethane are not flexible, and the adhesive properties are likely to be lowered.

【0013】ポリオ―ルとポリイソシアネ―トを反応さ
せて、ウレタンプレポリマ―を生成するにあたり、この
プレポリマ―の分子内にカルボキシル基を含ませて、そ
の中和による水分散化を可能とするため、ポリオ―ルの
一部として、カルボキシル基含有ポリオ―ルが用いられ
る。具体的には、2,2−ジメチロ―ルプロピオン酸、
2,2−ジメチロ―ル酢酸、2,2−ジメチロ―ル酪酸
などがあり、とくに2,2−ジメチロ―ルプロピオン酸
が好ましい。これらは、反応を速やかに進行させるた
め、N−メチルピロリドンのような溶媒を少量使用し、
これに溶解して添加するのがよい。また、上記反応に際
しては、ポリイソシアネ―トと水との反応を抑えるた
め、乾燥空気や窒素などで置換したり、各原料を脱水操
作しておくのがよい。反応触媒として、ジブチルすずジ
ラウレ―ト、オクトエ酸すず、1,4−ジアザビシクロ
(2,2,2)オクタンなどを用いてもよい。
In producing a urethane prepolymer by reacting a polyol with a polyisocyanate, a carboxyl group is contained in the molecule of the prepolymer so that water can be dispersed by neutralization. As a part of the polyol, a carboxyl group-containing polyol is used. Specifically, 2,2-dimethylolpropionic acid,
There are 2,2-dimethylolacetic acid and 2,2-dimethylolbutyric acid, and 2,2-dimethylolpropionic acid is particularly preferred. These use a small amount of a solvent such as N-methylpyrrolidone to promptly advance the reaction,
It is better to dissolve in this and add. In the above reaction, in order to suppress the reaction between polyisocyanate and water, it is preferable to replace the raw material with dry air or nitrogen, or to dehydrate each raw material. As a reaction catalyst, dibutyltin dilaurate, tin octoate, 1,4-diazabicyclo (2,2,2) octane, or the like may be used.

【0014】上記の方法では、このように生成したウ
レタンプレポリマ―に対し、まず、アクリルモノマ―を
加え、ついで、上記プレポリマ―に含ませたカルボキシ
ル基を中和して水に分散させ、上記プレポリマ―の主鎖
延長とアクリルモノマ―の重合を同時にまたは連続的に
行うものである。また、上記の方法では、上記のよう
に生成したウレタンプレポリマ―を、まず、これに含ま
せたカルボキシル基を中和して水に分散させ、上記プレ
ポリマ―の主鎖延長を行つたのち、これにアクリルモノ
マ―を加えて、その重合を行うものである。
In the above method, an acrylic monomer is first added to the urethane prepolymer thus formed, and then the carboxyl groups contained in the prepolymer are neutralized and dispersed in water. The main chain extension of the prepolymer and the polymerization of the acrylic monomer are carried out simultaneously or continuously. In the above method, the urethane prepolymer produced as described above is first neutralized by dispersing the carboxyl group contained therein in water, and after extending the main chain of the prepolymer, Acrylic monomer is added to this and polymerization is performed.

【0015】アクリル成分の原料となるアクリルモノマ
―には、(メタ)アクリル酸メチル、(メタ)アクリル
酸エチル、(メタ)アクリル酸プロピル、(メタ)アク
リル酸ブチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ペンチル、(メタ)
アクリル酸ヘキシル、(メタ)アクリル酸2−エチルヘ
キシル、(メタ)アクリル酸オクチル、(メタ)アクリ
ル酸イソオクチル、(メタ)アクリル酸ノニル、(メ
タ)アクリル酸イソノニルなどの(メタ)アクリル酸ア
ルキルエステルが用いられる。その他、(メタ)アクリ
ル酸、ヒドロキシエチル(メタ)アクリレ―ト、ヒドロ
キシルプロピル(メタ)アクリレ―トなどの水酸基含有
(メタ)アクリレ―ト、(メタ)アクリルアミド、N−
メチロ―ル(メタ)アクリルアミド、N,N−ジメチル
(メタ)アクリルアミドなども使用できる。また、スチ
レン、酢酸ビニル、マレイン酸、イタコン酸などの他の
モノマ―を併用してもよく、これら他のモノマ―を共重
合させてなるものも、本発明にいうアクリル成分に含ま
れる。
The acrylic monomers used as raw materials for the acrylic component include methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, propyl (meth) acrylate, butyl (meth) acrylate, pentyl (meth) acrylate, (Meta)
Alkyl (meth) acrylates such as hexyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, octyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, nonyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate Used. In addition, hydroxyl-containing (meth) acrylates such as (meth) acrylic acid, hydroxyethyl (meth) acrylate, and hydroxylpropyl (meth) acrylate, (meth) acrylamide, N-
Methylol (meth) acrylamide, N, N-dimethyl (meth) acrylamide and the like can also be used. Further, other monomers such as styrene, vinyl acetate, maleic acid, and itaconic acid may be used in combination, and those obtained by copolymerizing these other monomers are also included in the acrylic component according to the present invention.

【0016】ウレタンプレポリマ―に含ませたカルボキ
シル基を中和するには、塩基として水酸化ナトリウム、
水酸化カリウム、トリエチルアミンなどが用いられる。
この中和後、水に分散させるには、中和物を水中に加え
てもよいし、中和物の中に水を加えるようにしてもよ
い。その際、撹拌しながら分散させるのが好ましく、通
常の撹拌機による撹拌のほか、ホモミキサやホモジナイ
ザなどを使用して攪拌してもよい。ウレタンプレポリマ
―の主鎖延長に際しては、ジアミンを添加して行うのが
望ましい。ジアミンの添加量としては、残存NCO当量
に対して1当量になるようにするのがよい。ジアミンと
しては、エチレンジアミン、プロピレンジアミン、ヘキ
サメチレンジアミンなどが用いられる。
In order to neutralize the carboxyl groups contained in the urethane prepolymer, sodium hydroxide,
Potassium hydroxide, triethylamine and the like are used.
After this neutralization, in order to disperse in water, the neutralized substance may be added to water, or water may be added to the neutralized substance. At this time, it is preferable to disperse while stirring, and in addition to stirring with a normal stirrer, stirring may be performed using a homomixer or a homogenizer. In extending the main chain of the urethane prepolymer, it is preferable to add a diamine. It is preferable that the amount of the diamine to be added is 1 equivalent to the remaining NCO equivalent. As the diamine, ethylene diamine, propylene diamine, hexamethylene diamine, or the like is used.

【0017】また、アクリルモノマ―の重合に際して
は、重合開始剤を添加して、所定温度に加熱して行うこ
とができる。重合開始剤としては、アゾビスイソブチロ
ニトリル、アゾビスイソブチルバレロニトリル、2,
2′−アゾビス〔2−(2−イミダゾリン−2−イル)
プロパン〕などのアゾ化合物や、過酸化ベンゾイルなど
の有機過酸化物などが用いられる。重合開始剤は、油溶
性でも水溶性でもよく、粉末状のものは水または少量の
有機溶剤に溶かして使用される。重合開始剤の使用量と
しては、アクリルモノマ―100重量部に対して、通常
0.01〜5重量部、好ましくは0.05〜2重量部と
するのがよい。
The polymerization of the acrylic monomer can be carried out by adding a polymerization initiator and heating to a predetermined temperature. As the polymerization initiator, azobisisobutyronitrile, azobisisobutylvaleronitrile, 2,2
2'-azobis [2- (2-imidazolin-2-yl)
An azo compound such as [propane] or an organic peroxide such as benzoyl peroxide is used. The polymerization initiator may be oil-soluble or water-soluble, and a powdery initiator is used by dissolving it in water or a small amount of an organic solvent. The amount of the polymerization initiator to be used is generally 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 2 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic monomer.

【0018】上記の方法では、ポリオ―ルとポリイソ
シアネ―トを上記と同様に反応させてウレタンプレポリ
マ―を生成する際に、ポリオ―ルの一部を、アクリルモ
ノマ―を原料としたアクリルポリオ―ルと置換して、ア
クリル成分をあらかじめ導入したウレタンプレポリマ―
を生成し、これに含ませたカルボキシル基を中和して水
に分散させ、上記プレポリマ―の主鎖延長を行うもので
あり、上記の中和、水分散および主鎖延長については、
前記と同様にして行うことができる。
In the above method, when a polyol and a polyisocyanate are reacted in the same manner as described above to produce a urethane prepolymer, a part of the polyol is converted to an acrylic polyol using an acrylic monomer as a raw material. -A urethane prepolymer in which acrylic components have been introduced in advance by replacing
Is produced, and the carboxyl group contained therein is neutralized and dispersed in water to extend the main chain of the prepolymer.
It can be performed in the same manner as described above.

【0019】アクリルポリオ―ルは、アクリルモノマ―
として前記した(メタ)アクリル酸アルキルエステルを
主成分とし、これに前記した水酸基含有(メタ)アクリ
レ―トとさらに(メタ)アクリル酸やマレイン酸、イタ
コン酸などのカルボキシル基含有モノマ―を加えたモノ
マ―混合物を、2−メルカプトエタノ―ル、1−メルカ
プト−2−プロパノ―ル、3−メルカプト−1−プロパ
ノ―ル、p−メルカプトフエノ―ルなどの水酸基含有連
鎖移動剤の存在下、2,2′−アゾビスイソブチロニト
リルなどのアゾ系開始剤や過酸化ベンゾイルなどの過酸
化物系開始剤を用いて共重合させて得られるものが、と
くに好ましく用いられる。また、このようなアクリルポ
リオ―ルは、高分子ポリオ―ルなどの存在下で上記共重
合を行わせて得られるものが、さらに好ましい。これ
は、高分子ポリオ―ルなどとアクリルポリオ―ルとの相
溶性に好結果が得られるためである。
The acrylic polyol is an acrylic monomer.
As a main component, the above-mentioned alkyl (meth) acrylate was used as a main component, and the above-mentioned hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate and further a carboxyl group-containing monomer such as (meth) acrylic acid, maleic acid, and itaconic acid were added thereto. The monomer mixture was prepared in the presence of a hydroxyl group-containing chain transfer agent such as 2-mercaptoethanol, 1-mercapto-2-propanol, 3-mercapto-1-propanol, and p-mercaptophenol. Those obtained by copolymerization using an azo initiator such as 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile or a peroxide initiator such as benzoyl peroxide are particularly preferably used. Further, such an acrylic polyol is more preferably one obtained by performing the above copolymerization in the presence of a high molecular weight polyol or the like. This is because good results can be obtained on the compatibility between the high molecular polyol and the like and the acrylic polyol.

【0020】このようにして得られるアクリルポリオ―
ルは、分子内に水酸基含有(メタ)アクリレ―トおよび
水酸基含有連鎖移動剤に由来する水酸基を有し、この水
酸基がポリイソシアネ―トとの反応に関与し、また分子
内にカルボキシル基含有モノマ―に由来するカルボキシ
ル基を有し、このカルボキシル基が上記反応で生成する
ウレタンプレポリマ―の分子内に導入されることにな
る。このため、アクリルポリオ―ルを使用する上記の
方法では、ポリイソシアネ―トとの反応に際し、ポリオ
―ルの一部として、前記した2,2−ジメチロ―ルプロ
ピオン酸などのカルボキシル基含有ポリオ―ルを使用す
る必要はとくにない。
The thus obtained acrylic polio
Has a hydroxyl group derived from a hydroxyl group-containing (meth) acrylate and a hydroxyl group-containing chain transfer agent in the molecule, the hydroxyl group being involved in the reaction with the polyisocyanate, and a carboxyl group-containing monomer in the molecule. And the carboxyl group is introduced into the molecule of the urethane prepolymer produced by the above reaction. Therefore, in the above-mentioned method using an acrylic polyol, a carboxyl group-containing polyol such as the aforementioned 2,2-dimethylolpropionic acid is used as a part of the polyol when reacting with the polyisocyanate. There is no particular need to use.

【0021】本発明においては、このようにして調製さ
れるウレタン成分とアクリル成分とかなる分子内に中和
されたカルボキシル基を有するウレタン−アクリル混成
ポリマ―の水分散体に、さらに粘着付与樹脂の水分散体
を混合して、水分散型非架橋感圧性接着剤組成物とす
る。粘着付与樹脂の水分散体は、ロジン系樹脂、テルペ
ン系樹脂、脂肪族系石油樹脂、脂環族系石油樹脂、芳香
族系石油樹脂、キシレン樹脂などの中から選ばれる1種
または2種以上の粘着付与樹脂を水に均一に分散させて
なるものである。粘着付与樹脂の軟化点は、通常20〜
180℃、好ましくは95℃以上であり、必要とする接
着特性に応じて便宜選択する。
In the present invention, the aqueous dispersion of a urethane-acryl hybrid polymer having a carboxyl group neutralized in the molecule comprising the urethane component and the acrylic component prepared in this manner is further added with a tackifier resin. The aqueous dispersion is mixed to obtain a water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The aqueous dispersion of the tackifying resin is one or more selected from rosin resin, terpene resin, aliphatic petroleum resin, alicyclic petroleum resin, aromatic petroleum resin, xylene resin and the like. Is uniformly dispersed in water. The softening point of the tackifier resin is usually 20 to
The temperature is 180 ° C., preferably 95 ° C. or higher, and is conveniently selected according to the required adhesive properties.

【0022】粘着付与樹脂の水分散体は、ウレタン−ア
クリル混成ポリマ―の水分散体に対し、その固形分であ
るウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ―100部あたり、固
形分としての粘着付与樹脂が5〜100重量部、好まし
くは10〜60重量部となる割合で混合することによ
り、接着力と耐熱性および保持性などとのバランスをう
まくとることができる。これに対して、上記粘着付与樹
脂が5重量部未満となると接着力が不十分となり,また
100重量部を超えると耐熱性および保持性が悪くな
り、いずれも、接着特性のバランスをとりにくい。
The aqueous dispersion of the tackifier resin is such that the aqueous dispersion of the urethane-acryl hybrid polymer has a tackifier resin as a solid content of 5 to 5 per 100 parts of the solid urethane-acryl hybrid polymer. By mixing at a ratio of 100 parts by weight, preferably 10 to 60 parts by weight, it is possible to achieve a good balance between the adhesive strength, the heat resistance, the retention and the like. On the other hand, if the amount of the tackifying resin is less than 5 parts by weight, the adhesive strength becomes insufficient, and if it exceeds 100 parts by weight, the heat resistance and the retention are deteriorated, and in all cases, it is difficult to balance the adhesive properties.

【0023】本発明の水分散型非架橋感圧性接着剤組成
物は、既述のとおり、これに架橋剤を加えることなくそ
のまま使用に供されるが、必要に応じて、ポリビニルア
ルコ―ルやその他の分散性改良剤や増粘剤などを配合し
て使用してもよい。さらに、軟化剤、顔料などの一般の
感圧性接着剤組成物に用いられている各種の添加剤を通
常の使用量で配合して使用することもできる。
As described above, the water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present invention can be used as it is without adding a crosslinking agent thereto. Other dispersibility improvers, thickeners and the like may be blended and used. Furthermore, various additives used in general pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions, such as a softener and a pigment, can be blended and used in usual amounts.

【0024】本発明の接着シ―ト類は、支持体上に上記
の水分散型非架橋感圧性接着剤組成物の乾燥塗膜からな
る接着剤層を設けて、シ―ト状やテ―プ状の形態とした
ものである。支持体には、プラスチツクフイルム、不織
布、紙、金属箔などの非剥離性支持体や、剥離紙などの
剥離性支持体が用いられる。上記乾燥塗膜は、支持体上
に上記の感圧性接着剤組成物を塗布し、乾燥することに
より、設けられるが、剥離性支持体上に設けた乾燥塗膜
を非剥離性支持体に転写してもよい。
The adhesive sheets of the present invention are prepared by providing an adhesive layer comprising a dried coating film of the above-mentioned water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition on a support, and forming a sheet or tape. It is in the shape of a loop. As the support, a non-peelable support such as a plastic film, a nonwoven fabric, paper, or a metal foil, or a peelable support such as a release paper is used. The dried coating film is provided by applying the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive composition on a support and drying the coating film. The dried coating film provided on the peelable support is transferred to a non-peelable support. May be.

【0025】[0025]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を記載して、より具体
的に説明する。ただし、本発明は以下の実施例にのみ限
定されるものではない。なお、以下において、部とある
のは重量部を意味するものとする。
EXAMPLES Examples of the present invention will be described below in more detail. However, the present invention is not limited only to the following examples. In the following, “parts” means “parts by weight”.

【0026】実施例1 還流冷却管、ガス導入管(兼脱気用管)、撹拌機、温度
計を備えたフラスコに、ジエチレングリコ―ルアジピン
酸エステル(数平均分子量2,500、水酸基価43.
6)100部を投入し、100℃で加熱脱気して水分を
とり除いた。常圧に戻し、これに4,4′−ジシクロヘ
キシルメタンジイソシアネ―ト30.4部、ヒドロキシ
エチルアクリレ―ト0.45部、ジメチロ―ルプロピオ
ン酸7.8部を乾燥したN−メチルピロリドン19.5
部に溶解して加えた。これにジブチルすずジラウレ―ト
0.07部を加え、65℃で4時間反応させて、分子内
にカルボキシル基を含有するウレタンプレボリマ―を得
た。
Example 1 Diethylene glycol adipate (number-average molecular weight: 2,500, hydroxyl value: 43.000) was placed in a flask equipped with a reflux cooling pipe, a gas introduction pipe (also serving as a degassing pipe), a stirrer, and a thermometer.
6) 100 parts were added, and the mixture was heated and deaerated at 100 ° C. to remove water. The pressure was returned to normal pressure, and 30.4 parts of 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, 0.45 part of hydroxyethyl acrylate and 7.8 parts of dimethylolpropionic acid were dried, and dried with N-methyl. Pyrrolidone 19.5
Dissolved in the solution and added. To this, 0.07 parts of dibutyltin dilaurate was added and reacted at 65 ° C. for 4 hours to obtain a urethane prepolymer having a carboxyl group in the molecule.

【0027】このウレタンプレボリマ―を30℃まで冷
却し、これにアクリル酸ブチル150.48部を加え、
よく撹拌したのち、トリエチルアミン11.77部を加
え、よく撹拌して、中和した。別のフラスコに蒸留水4
51.34部を入れ、これに上記の中和物を滴下ロ―ト
により滴下した。滴下完了後、エチレンジアミン1.0
4部を蒸留水9.36部で希釈して加え、1時間撹拌し
た。1時間窒素置換後、2,2′−アゾビス〔2−(2
−イミダゾリン−2−イル)プロパン〕0.06部をメ
タノ―ル1部に溶解しかつ蒸留水1部で希釈して加え
た。これを60℃に加熱して5時間反応させ、さらに7
0℃に加熱して2時間反応させた。
The urethane prepolymer was cooled to 30 ° C., and 150.48 parts of butyl acrylate was added thereto.
After stirring well, 11.77 parts of triethylamine was added, and the mixture was stirred well and neutralized. Distilled water 4 in another flask
51.34 parts were added, and the above neutralized product was dropped by a dropping funnel. After completion of the dropwise addition, ethylenediamine 1.0
4 parts were diluted with 9.36 parts of distilled water, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. After purging with nitrogen for 1 hour, 2,2'-azobis [2- (2
-Imidazolin-2-yl) propane] was dissolved in 1 part of methanol and diluted with 1 part of distilled water. This was heated to 60 ° C. and reacted for 5 hours.
The mixture was heated to 0 ° C. and reacted for 2 hours.

【0028】このように主鎖延長および重合を行つて、
ウレタン成分50重量%とアクリル成分50重量%とか
らなる分子内に中和されたカルボキシル基を有するウレ
タン−アクリル混成ポリマ―の水分散体を得た。この水
分散体に、テルペンフエノ―ル系粘着付与樹脂の水分散
体(荒川化学社製の「タマノ―ルE100」、軟化点1
50℃)45.1部を混合して、水分散型非架橋感圧性
接着剤組成物を調製した。上記の粘着付与樹脂(固形
分)は、上記のウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ―(固形
分)100部に対して、15部となる割合であつた。
By performing main chain extension and polymerization as described above,
An aqueous dispersion of a urethane-acryl hybrid polymer having a carboxyl group neutralized in the molecule and comprising 50% by weight of a urethane component and 50% by weight of an acrylic component was obtained. An aqueous dispersion of a terpene phenol-based tackifying resin (“Tamanol E100” manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., Ltd.,
(50 ° C.) 45.1 parts were mixed to prepare a water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The above tackifying resin (solid content) was in a proportion of 15 parts with respect to 100 parts of the urethane-acryl hybrid polymer (solid content).

【0029】つぎに、非剥離性支持体として厚さが38
μmのポリエチレンテレフタレ―トフイルムを使用し、
この非剥離性支持体上に上記の水分散型非架橋感圧性接
着剤組成物をアプリケ―タで塗工し、乾燥機中120℃
で5分間乾燥し、厚さが50μmの乾燥塗膜からなる接
着剤層を形成して、接着力および保持力測定用の接着シ
―トを作製した。また、剥離性支持体としてシリコ―ン
処理したポリエチレンテレフタレ―トフイルム使用し、
この剥離性支持体上に上記と同様にして厚さが50μm
の乾燥塗膜からなる接着剤層を形成して、耐反発性測定
用の接着シ―トを作製した。
Next, a non-peelable support having a thickness of 38
Using a polyethylene terephthalate film of μm,
The water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is coated on the non-peelable support with an applicator, and dried in a dryer at 120 ° C.
For 5 minutes to form an adhesive layer composed of a dried coating film having a thickness of 50 μm, thereby preparing an adhesive sheet for measuring adhesive force and holding force. Also, using a silicone-treated polyethylene terephthalate film as a peelable support,
On this peelable support, the thickness is 50 μm in the same manner as described above.
An adhesive layer for measuring rebound resistance was prepared by forming an adhesive layer comprising a dried coating film of the above.

【0030】実施例2 実施例1と同様のフラスコに、ポリプロピレングリコ―
ル(数平均分子量3,000、水酸基価35.5)10
0部を入れ、100℃で加熱脱気して、水分をとり除い
た。常圧に戻し、これに4,4′−ジシクロヘキシルメ
タンジイソシアネ―ト32.98部、ヒドロキシエチル
アクリレ―ト0.365部、ジメチロ―ルプロピオン酸
9.6部を乾燥したN−メチルピロリドン24部に溶解
して加えた。これにジブチルすずジラウレ―ト0.07
部を加え、65℃で4時間反応させて、分子内にカルボ
キシル基を含有するウレタンプレボリマ―を得た。
Example 2 In the same flask as in Example 1, polypropylene glyco-
(Number average molecular weight 3,000, hydroxyl value 35.5) 10
0 parts were added, and the mixture was heated and degassed at 100 ° C. to remove water. The pressure was returned to normal pressure, and 32.98 parts of 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, 0.365 parts of hydroxyethyl acrylate and 9.6 parts of dimethylolpropionic acid were dried. It was dissolved and added to 24 parts of pyrrolidone. To this dibutyltin dilaurate 0.07
Then, the mixture was reacted at 65 ° C. for 4 hours to obtain a urethane prepolymer having a carboxyl group in the molecule.

【0031】このウレタンプレボリマ―を30℃まで冷
却し、これにアクリル酸ブチル157.5部を加え、よ
く撹拌したのち、トリエチルアミン14.48部を加え
て、よく撹拌した。これに蒸留水472.39部を滴下
ロ―トにより滴下した。滴下中はよくかき混ぜた。滴下
完了後、エチレンジアミン1.27部を蒸留水11.4
3部で希釈して加え、1時間撹拌した。1時間窒素置換
後、2,2′−アゾビス〔2−(2−イミダゾリン−2
−イル)プロパン〕0.06部をメタノ―ル1部に溶解
しかつ蒸留水1部で希釈して加えた。これを60℃に加
熱して5時間反応させ、さらに70℃加熱して2時間反
応させた。
The urethane prepolymer was cooled to 30 ° C., 157.5 parts of butyl acrylate was added thereto, and the mixture was stirred well, and then 14.48 parts of triethylamine was added, and the mixture was stirred well. To this, 472.39 parts of distilled water was dropped by a dropping funnel. Stir well during the addition. After completion of the dropping, 1.27 parts of ethylenediamine was added to 11.4 parts of distilled water.
The mixture was diluted with 3 parts, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. After purging with nitrogen for 1 hour, 2,2'-azobis [2- (2-imidazoline-2)
-Yl) propane] was dissolved in 1 part of methanol and diluted with 1 part of distilled water. This was heated to 60 ° C. and reacted for 5 hours, and further heated to 70 ° C. and reacted for 2 hours.

【0032】このように主鎖延長および重合を行つて得
た水分散液に、さらにアクリル酸ブチル314.78部
を加えて、よく撹拌し、1時間窒素置換後、2,2′−
アゾビス〔2−(2−イミダゾリン2−イル)プロパ
ン〕0.13部を加えた。これを60℃に加熱して5時
間反応させ、さらに70℃加熱して2時間反応させた。
このように重合を行つて、ウレタン成分25重量%とア
クリル成分75重量%とからなる分子内に中和されたカ
ルボキシル基を有するウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ―
の水分散体を得た。
314.78 parts of butyl acrylate was further added to the aqueous dispersion obtained by subjecting the main chain to extension and polymerization as described above, stirred well, and replaced with nitrogen for 1 hour.
0.13 parts of azobis [2- (2-imidazolin-2-yl) propane] was added. This was heated to 60 ° C. and reacted for 5 hours, and further heated to 70 ° C. and reacted for 2 hours.
By conducting polymerization in this manner, a urethane-acryl hybrid polymer having a carboxyl group neutralized in the molecule consisting of 25% by weight of a urethane component and 75% by weight of an acrylic component.
Was obtained.

【0033】このウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ―の水
分散体に、重合ロジンエステルの水分散体(荒川化学社
製の「タマノ―ルE625」、軟化点125℃)12
5.94部を混合して、水分散型非架橋感圧性接着剤組
成物を調製した。上記の粘着付与樹脂(固形分)は、上
記のウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ―(固形分)100
部に対して、20部となる割合であつた。つぎに、この
水分散型非架橋感圧性接着剤組成物を使用した以外は、
実施例1と同様にして、接着力および保持力測定用の接
着シ―トと、耐反発性測定用の接着シ―トを作製した。
An aqueous dispersion of the polymerized rosin ester (“Tamanol E625” manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., softening point 125 ° C.) was added to the aqueous dispersion of the urethane-acrylic hybrid polymer.
5.94 parts were mixed to prepare a water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The above tackifying resin (solid content) is the urethane-acryl hybrid polymer (solid content) 100
The ratio was 20 parts per part. Next, except for using this water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition,
In the same manner as in Example 1, an adhesive sheet for measuring the adhesive force and the holding force and an adhesive sheet for measuring the rebound resistance were produced.

【0034】実施例3 ポリプロピレングリコ―ル(数平均分子量3,000、
水酸基価37.1)50部の存在下、アクリル酸ブチル
45部およびアクリル酸5部からなるモノマ―混合物
を、水酸基含有連鎖移動剤として2−メルカプトエタノ
―ル1部、重合開始剤として2,2′−アゾビスイソブ
チロニトリル0.1部を用いて、窒素気流下、50℃で
6時間重合反応を行い、粘稠液体を得た。この粘稠液体
は、上記のポリプロピレングリコ―ルと生成した分子内
にカルボキシル基を含有するアクリルポリオ―ルとの混
合物からなるものであつた。
Example 3 Polypropylene glycol (number average molecular weight 3,000,
In the presence of 50 parts of a hydroxyl value of 37.1), a monomer mixture consisting of 45 parts of butyl acrylate and 5 parts of acrylic acid was mixed with 1 part of 2-mercaptoethanol as a hydroxyl-containing chain transfer agent and 2,2 parts as a polymerization initiator. Using 0.1 part of 2'-azobisisobutyronitrile, a polymerization reaction was carried out at 50 ° C for 6 hours under a nitrogen stream to obtain a viscous liquid. The viscous liquid consisted of a mixture of the above-mentioned polypropylene glycol and the formed acrylic polyol having a carboxyl group in the molecule.

【0035】つぎに、この粘稠液体を100℃に加熱し
て減圧処理し、残存する水分を除去した。これにイソホ
ロンジイソシアネ―ト10.2部を加え、さらにジブチ
ルチンジラウレ―ト0.03部を加え、65℃で3時間
反応させて、分子内にカルボキシル基を含有するウレタ
ンプレボリマ―を得た。このウレタンプレボリマ―にト
リエチルアミン7部を加えて、カルボキシル基を中和し
た。この中和物に撹拌しながら水276.3部を加え、
水に分散させた。これにエチレンジアミン1.39部を
水12.5部で希釈して加えて、65℃で3時間反応さ
せた。
Next, this viscous liquid was heated to 100 ° C. and subjected to a reduced pressure treatment to remove residual moisture. To this, 10.2 parts of isophorone diisocyanate was added, and 0.03 parts of dibutyltin dilaurate was further added. The mixture was reacted at 65 ° C. for 3 hours to obtain a urethane prepolymer containing a carboxyl group in the molecule. I got To the urethane prepolymer, 7 parts of triethylamine was added to neutralize the carboxyl group. To this neutralized product, 276.3 parts of water was added while stirring,
Dispersed in water. To this was added 1.39 parts of ethylenediamine diluted with 12.5 parts of water and reacted at 65 ° C. for 3 hours.

【0036】このように主鎖延長を行つて、ウレタン成
分51重量%とアクリル成分49重量%とからなる分子
内に中和されたカルボキシル基を有するウレタン−アク
リル混成ポリマ―の水分散体を得た。この水分散体に、
テルペンフエノ―ル系粘着付与樹脂の水分散体(荒川化
学社製の「タマノ―ルE100」、軟化点150℃)1
7.74部を混合し、水分散型非架橋感圧性接着剤組成
物を調製した。上記の粘着付与樹脂(固形分)は、上記
のウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ―(固形分)100部
に対して、15部となる割合であつた。つぎに、この水
分散型非架橋感圧性接着剤組成物を使用した以外は、実
施例1と同様にして、接着力および保持力測定用の接着
シ―トと、耐反発性測定用の接着シ―トを作製した。
By extending the main chain in this way, an aqueous dispersion of a urethane-acryl hybrid polymer having a carboxyl group neutralized in the molecule and comprising 51% by weight of a urethane component and 49% by weight of an acrylic component is obtained. Was. In this aqueous dispersion,
Aqueous dispersion of terpene phenol-based tackifying resin ("TAMANOL E100" manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Co., softening point 150 ° C) 1
7.74 parts were mixed to prepare a water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. The above tackifying resin (solid content) was in a proportion of 15 parts with respect to 100 parts of the urethane-acryl hybrid polymer (solid content). Next, in the same manner as in Example 1, except that this water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was used, an adhesive sheet for measuring adhesive force and holding force and an adhesive sheet for measuring rebound resistance were used. A sheet was made.

【0037】上記の実施例1〜3で作製した接着力およ
び保持力測定用の接着シ―トと耐反発性測定用の接着シ
―トを用いて、下記の方法により、接着力および保持力
と、耐反発性を評価した。結果は、表1に示されるとお
りであつた。
Using the adhesive sheets for measuring adhesive force and holding force and the adhesive sheet for measuring rebound resistance prepared in Examples 1 to 3 above, the adhesive force and holding force were determined by the following method. And repulsion resistance were evaluated. The results were as shown in Table 1.

【0038】<接着力の測定>接着力および保持力測定
用の接着シ―トを用いて、20mm×100mmの試験テ―
プを作製し、これを被着体としてのSUS#304BA
板に2Kgのロ―ラを1往復させる方式で圧着した。40
℃,92%RHの雰囲気下に1週間放置したのち、23
℃,65%RHの雰囲気下、引張り速度300mm/分の
条件で、180度剥離したときの剥離に要する力を測定
した。
<Measurement of Adhesive Force> A 20 mm × 100 mm test tape was measured using an adhesive sheet for measuring adhesive force and holding force.
SUS # 304BA as an adherend
A 2 kg roller was pressure-bonded to the plate by one reciprocation. 40
After standing for 1 week in an atmosphere of 92 ° C. and 92% RH,
The force required for peeling at 180 ° peeling was measured in an atmosphere at 65 ° C. and 65% RH under a tensile speed of 300 mm / min.

【0039】<保持力の測定>接着力および保持力測定
用の接着シ―トを用いて、これをフエノ―ル樹脂板に1
0mm×20mmの接着面積で接着した。20分経過後、4
0℃に20分放置し、ついでフエノ―ル樹脂板を垂下し
て接着シ―トの自由末端に500gの均一荷重を負荷
し、40℃において接着シ―トが落下するまでの時間を
測定した。
<Measurement of Holding Force> Using an adhesive sheet for measuring the adhesive force and the holding force, this was applied to a phenolic resin plate by one.
Bonding was performed with a bonding area of 0 mm × 20 mm. After 20 minutes, 4
It was left at 0 ° C. for 20 minutes, then the phenol resin plate was hung down, a uniform load of 500 g was applied to the free end of the adhesive sheet, and the time until the adhesive sheet dropped at 40 ° C. was measured. .

【0040】<耐反発性の測定>耐反発性測定用の接着
シ―トを用いて、その接着剤層面に厚さが0.5mmのア
ルミニウム版(面積10mm×100mm)を貼りつけ、剥
離性支持体を引き剥がして、直径が50mmの円筒状のア
クリル製丸棒の側面に貼り合わせた。これを40℃の雰
囲気下に2時間放置し、アルミニウム板の端部が剥がれ
た高さ(mm)を測定し、両面の剥がれの平均が1mm以下
のものを〇、と評価した。
<Measurement of Rebound Resistance> An aluminum plate (area: 10 mm × 100 mm) having a thickness of 0.5 mm was adhered to the surface of the adhesive layer using an adhesive sheet for measuring repulsion resistance. The support was peeled off and bonded to the side of a cylindrical acrylic round bar having a diameter of 50 mm. This was left in an atmosphere of 40 ° C. for 2 hours, and the height (mm) at which the edge of the aluminum plate was peeled was measured.

【0041】 [0041]

【0042】上記の表1から明らかなように、本発明の
実施例1〜3の水分散型非架橋感圧性接着組成物を用い
た各接着シ―トは、40℃の雰囲気下での接着力および
保持力を満足し、しかも上記両者のバランス特性の指標
となる耐反発性にもすぐれており、この試験結果から
も、接着力と耐熱性および保持性などの接着特性のバラ
ンスを容易にとれるものであることがわかる。
As is clear from Table 1 above, each of the adhesive sheets using the water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions of Examples 1 to 3 of the present invention was bonded under an atmosphere of 40 ° C. It satisfies the force and holding power, and also has excellent repulsion resistance, which is an indicator of the balance between the two. From this test result, it is easy to balance the adhesive strength with the adhesive properties such as heat resistance and holding ability. It turns out that it can be taken.

【0043】[0043]

【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明は、ウレタン成分
とアクリル成分とからなる分子内に中和されたカルボキ
シル基を有するウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ―の水分
散体をベ―スとし、これに粘着付与樹脂の水分散体を混
合するようにしたことにより、環境衛生や安全衛生上問
題のない水分散型で、かつ従来のような架橋処理に伴う
難点のない非架橋タイプとして、接着特性のバランスを
容易にとれる水分散型非架橋感圧性接着剤組成物とその
接着シ―ト類を提供することができる。
As described above, the present invention provides an aqueous dispersion of a urethane-acryl hybrid polymer having a carboxyl group neutralized in a molecule consisting of a urethane component and an acrylic component. Adhesive properties as a water-dispersed type with no problems in environmental hygiene and safety and hygiene, and a non-cross-linked type without the difficulties associated with conventional cross-linking treatment A water-dispersible non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and an adhesive sheet thereof can be provided which can easily balance the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.

フロントページの続き (72)発明者 山本 裕子 大阪府茨木市下穂積1丁目1番2号 日東 電工株式会社内 (72)発明者 吉田 良徳 大阪府茨木市下穂積1丁目1番2号 日東 電工株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4J004 AA02 AA04 AA10 AA12 AA14 AB01 CA02 CA06 CA08 CB01 CB02 CC02 4J040 BA202 DF011 DF041 DF051 DF061 DN032 DN072 EB082 EF051 EF111 EF121 EF131 EF151 EF181 EF291 EF301 EF311 EF321 EF351 EL012 GA05 GA07 GA20 GA22 JA03 JA09 JB09 KA26 LA06 LA08 LA11 Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Yuko Yamamoto 1-1-2 Shimohozumi, Ibaraki-shi, Osaka Nitto Denko Corporation (72) Inventor Yoshinori Yoshida 1-1-2 Shimohozumi, Ibaraki-shi, Osaka Nitto Denko stock In-house F-term (reference) 4J004 AA02 AA04 AA10 AA12 AA14 AB01 CA02 CA06 CA08 CB01 CB02 CC02 4J040 BA202 DF011 DF041 DF051 DF061 DN032 DN072 EB082 EF051 EF111 EF121 EF131 EF11 GAEF EF31 EF31 EF31 EF201 EF291 LA08 LA11

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ウレタン成分10〜90重量%とアクリ
ル成分90〜10重量%とからなる分子内に中和された
カルボキシル基を有するウレタン−アクリル混成ポリマ
―の水分散体に、粘着付与樹脂の水分散体を、上記のウ
レタン−アクリル混成ポリマ―100重量部あたり、粘
着付与樹脂が5〜100重量部となる割合で混合してな
る水分散型非架橋感圧性接着剤組成物。
1. An aqueous dispersion of a urethane-acryl hybrid polymer having a carboxyl group neutralized in a molecule consisting of 10 to 90% by weight of a urethane component and 90 to 10% by weight of an acrylic component is added with a tackifier resin. A water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition obtained by mixing an aqueous dispersion at a ratio of 5 to 100 parts by weight of a tackifier resin per 100 parts by weight of the urethane-acrylic hybrid polymer.
【請求項2】 支持体上に請求項1に記載の水分散型非
架橋感圧性接着剤組成物の乾燥塗膜からなる接着剤層を
設けてなる接着シ―ト類。
2. An adhesive sheet comprising a support and an adhesive layer comprising a dried coating film of the water-dispersed non-crosslinked pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1.
JP2000010371A 2000-01-17 2000-01-17 Water dispersible, non-crosslinking pressure-sensitive adhesive composition; and adhesive sheet therefrom Pending JP2001200228A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000010371A JP2001200228A (en) 2000-01-17 2000-01-17 Water dispersible, non-crosslinking pressure-sensitive adhesive composition; and adhesive sheet therefrom

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000010371A JP2001200228A (en) 2000-01-17 2000-01-17 Water dispersible, non-crosslinking pressure-sensitive adhesive composition; and adhesive sheet therefrom

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001200228A true JP2001200228A (en) 2001-07-24

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ID=18538402

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Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002146315A (en) * 2000-11-16 2002-05-22 Chuo Rika Kogyo Corp Aqueous contact adhesive composition and method for producing the same
KR100568913B1 (en) 2003-12-30 2006-04-07 주식회사 디피아이 Method of preparing urethane acrylic hybrid resin for metal coating
JP2008266399A (en) * 2007-04-18 2008-11-06 Aica Kogyo Co Ltd Aqueous adhesive composition
CN110484185A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-22 福建省统一环保科技有限公司 A kind of unilateral water-based adhesion agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1053709A (en) * 1996-06-05 1998-02-24 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Emulsion composition and adhesive
JPH11263959A (en) * 1998-03-17 1999-09-28 Nitto Denko Corp Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of aqueous dispersion type and its production

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1053709A (en) * 1996-06-05 1998-02-24 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Emulsion composition and adhesive
JPH11263959A (en) * 1998-03-17 1999-09-28 Nitto Denko Corp Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of aqueous dispersion type and its production

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002146315A (en) * 2000-11-16 2002-05-22 Chuo Rika Kogyo Corp Aqueous contact adhesive composition and method for producing the same
KR100568913B1 (en) 2003-12-30 2006-04-07 주식회사 디피아이 Method of preparing urethane acrylic hybrid resin for metal coating
JP2008266399A (en) * 2007-04-18 2008-11-06 Aica Kogyo Co Ltd Aqueous adhesive composition
CN110484185A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-22 福建省统一环保科技有限公司 A kind of unilateral water-based adhesion agent and preparation method thereof

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