JP2001269024A - Granule/powder spreading instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a spreading instrument capable of easily and uniformly spreading granules/powder or seeds so as to be compatible with small spreading area and requiring no labor of recharging such granules/powder or seeds without soiling an operator's hand. SOLUTION: This instrument has a junction structure comprising a primary container section and a secondary container section; wherein the primary container section has a primary issue hole situated at the bottom thereof and having an area smaller than the whole area of a secondary issue hole, has such a shape that the lower part is inclined so as to narrow toward the primary issue hole and is intended to store a given quantity of a granules or powder to be spread, and the secondary container section has the secondary issue hole situated at the bottom thereof and having an area larger than the whole area of the primary issue hole. This instrument doubles as a packaging container having the structure described above and relevant to distribution.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a spraying device which can easily and uniformly spray particles and powders, and to using the spraying container as it is in a distribution packaging container.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When spraying fertilizers and pesticides, a farmer mechanically drops the spraying material downward from a spraying material storage part, rotates the blade-shaped disc discharge part with power, and spreads the spraying material radially. The sprinkle material is rotated inside the sprinkle material storage unit by rotating the blade shaft in the direction perpendicular to the ground, dropped from the discharge port to the ground and sprayed in a streak shape, and the sprinkle material storage unit is attached to the back and chest, and the sprinkle material storage There is a tool or the like that scatters with a power or a human power from a hose portion connected to the portion, and a uniform spraying method for a large area is almost solved.

[0003] In order to cope with small areas such as home gardening, there is a type in which one or a plurality of discharge ports provided at the tip of a spraying material storage portion are downwardly sprayed by hand.

[0004] For cooking, there is a type in which a plurality of discharge holes provided at the end of a container are downwardly dispensed by hand.

[0005]

The prior art corresponding to a small area is simply discharging, and in order to uniformly disperse grains, powders, seeds, etc., it is impossible to discharge without considerably shaking by hand. However, skill is required for uniform spraying, and uniform spraying has been difficult.

[0006] Recently, the gardening boom,
Home gardening can also be hand-made with a small area at the garden or on the veranda, but more people are renting farms to rent, and in this case the area is large and evenly sprayed for good plant growth. Although the necessity is increasing, hand-wounding is almost the current situation, and there is a problem that hands cannot be spread evenly by hand-wounding, and there is a problem that hands are soiled.

[0007] In the case of a snowy country, for example, snow from the entrance to the gate is desired to be melted, but calcium chloride and a snow melting agent are currently distributed in bags of around 20 kg, which means that it cannot be easily handled. It is the present situation that snow is removed by human power due to dirty hands.

[0008] The present invention solves these problems,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a spraying device that can easily and uniformly spray particles and powders corresponding to a small area, and a spraying device that does not have to replace a spraying material without soiling hands.

[0009]

In order to achieve the above object, as a means for easily and uniformly spraying, a primary discharge hole which is located at the bottom of the primary storage portion and has an area equal to or less than the entire area of the secondary discharge hole. A primary storage part for storing a certain amount of granular or powdery scattered material having a shape in which the lower part narrows toward the primary discharge hole, and an area not less than the entire area of the primary discharge hole on the bottom part The particle / powder dispersing device is formed by connecting secondary storage units having secondary discharge holes.

As a means for providing the general public with a uniform spraying method that can uniformly spray the hands without soiling the hands and does not require any trouble such as replacement, a method for spraying granules and powders which also serves as a distribution packaging container having the above-described structure. Container.

The operation of the present invention will be described. The primary storage section for storing a fixed amount of granular or powdery scattered material has a lower portion inclined so as to narrow toward the primary discharge hole. In the primary discharge hole located on the bottom part and having an area equal to or less than the entire area of the secondary discharge hole, the function of gathering the spatters is physically created, while holding the primary storage part by hand as it is or as it is By shaking so as to rotate in a circular shape, the scattered object falls from the primary discharge port to the secondary storage section.
Is discharged.

The secondary discharge hole provided on the bottom surface of the secondary storage portion has an area equal to or larger than the entire area of the primary discharge hole, and has a space between the primary discharge hole and the secondary discharge hole. The total amount discharged to the secondary storage from the hole is discharged from the secondary discharge hole.
Less than the total amount that can be sprayed, it can move freely without pressure from above in the space between the primary discharge hole and the secondary discharge hole, so hold the primary storage part by hand, The sparged material discharged to the secondary storage section is easily and uniformly sprayed radially from the secondary discharge hole.

[0013]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described based on embodiments with reference to the drawings.

<Embodiment 1> The embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is an embodiment as a particle / powder dispersing device. The lower portion is inclined so as to become narrower toward the primary discharge hole, and one end is provided at its tip. A secondary storage section having a plurality of 3 secondary discharge holes in a 2 primary storage section having a primary discharge hole,
5. Joined by joints, and in the secondary storage section Attach 7 handles so that they can be easily held by human hands. FIG. 2 is a bottom view of the present embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a top view. The material is preferably resin. When using, put 8 scattered materials in 2 primary storage,
5. Opening the primary discharge hole by an appropriate area at an appropriate time according to the size of the object to be sprayed; By holding the handle with a human hand and shaking it to rotate in a circle, 8
The spray is easily and uniformly spread radially.

<Embodiment 2> The embodiment shown in FIG. 4 is an embodiment as a granule / powder dispersing device which also serves as a distributing material distributing and packaging device using a rectangular distribution pack, and one end of which is primary. The shape is inclined so as to narrow toward the discharge hole. The end has a primary discharge hole, and the other end has a closed secondary storage part for putting in the sprayed material, and the end has a plurality of 3 secondary discharge holes. It circulates over the provided 4 secondary storage section. In addition, it is preferable that a nine-holding holding part can be opened at a side face of the closed one end of the second primary storage part at a perforation or the like.

When spraying the objects to be sprayed, as shown in FIG. 5, remove the 4 secondary storage section which was covered at the time of distribution, open the primary discharge hole, and then cover the 4 secondary storage section again. 5. Put the finger in the holding part for hand, and turn it upside down as shown in FIG. Spray the hand of a person in a circular motion.

FIG. 4 shows an example of a square-shaped container, but the same applies to a round-shaped container or another type of container. The primary discharge hole may be a cap type, and the nine primary holding holes are not provided. Alternatively, a separate handle may be prepared, and need not be provided.

In addition, when the four spraying material discharge sections are
Even if they are separately circulated without covering the sprinkling material storage section, they are in the same range as long as they are sprayed in the configuration shown in claim 1 of the present invention.

<Embodiment 3> In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, a plurality of 3 secondary discharge holes are provided on the bottom of a rectangular flow container.
As a secondary storage section, while closing the hole with a seal, cut into the side of the square distribution pack with a perforation etc. to make the lower part sloped so as to narrow toward the primary discharge hole, 2 Put the sprinkled material in the primary storage part, distribute it, assemble it upside down at the time of spraying, assemble the perforated 1st primary discharge hole, 3 peel off the seal of the 2nd discharge hole, and then turn it upside down It is a method of spraying. FIG. 6 shows an embodiment of a rectangular distribution container, but the same applies to a round or other type of distribution container, and the same range applies when the embodiment of this embodiment is created from the beginning.

<Embodiment 4> In the embodiment shown in FIG. 7, the lower surface of the rectangular flow container is inclined so as to narrow toward the primary discharge hole, and as shown in the bottom view of FIG. A method in which a secondary storage unit in the form of a quadrangular pyramid having a hole as a vertex is fitted into a secondary storage unit having a plurality of secondary discharge holes on the bottom surface and is distributed. This is a method of removing from the 4 secondary storage section, opening the 1st primary discharge hole, inserting the 4 secondary storage section again, and spraying. This method is also in the same range for a round or other type of distribution container.

<Embodiment 5> The embodiment shown in FIG. 9 is an embodiment in which the lid portion of the distribution container is used as a fourth secondary storage portion, and narrows toward the primary discharge hole above the inside of the second primary storage portion. A primary discharge hole having such a slanted shape is provided, and five joints for inserting a female mold are provided on the upper wall surface of the secondary storage part. In addition, a plurality of third secondary discharge holes are provided on the upper surface of the fourth secondary storage section, and five joining sections for inserting a male type are provided below the wall surface of the fourth secondary storage section. When putting in the sprinkle, turn it upside down, put it in from the bottom, and then seal the bottom. When distributing and spraying in that form, as shown in FIG. 10, first remove the 4 secondary storage section (lid), open the primary discharge hole,
2. Push in the 5 joints for female type insertion of the primary storage section inward. Next, the four joints for inserting the male type of the secondary storage part are folded back toward the inner wall surface. In this state, the 4 secondary storage section (lid) is fitted into the 2 primary storage section, and is gradually lifted until the 5 joint sections engage with each other in the state shown in FIG. 5. When engaged, make sure that the secondary storage unit is at the bottom. By holding the bottom of the secondary storage section with a human hand and shaking the secondary storage section so as to rotate in a circular shape, the eight objects can be easily and uniformly sprayed. Also, when spraying a small amount on a pot or the like, the required amount can be obtained simply by opening the primary discharge hole.

It should be noted that the range is the same even when another method is used for the bonding method of this embodiment.

<Embodiment 6> The embodiment shown in FIG.
The primary storage section is a flexible bag-like form, the 10 lids of the distribution container are used as the holding section of the secondary storage section, the bottom section is used as the secondary storage section, and the bottom section is composed of a plurality of 3 storage sections. Four secondary storage units with secondary discharge holes are provided, and 10 lids
As shown in FIG. 12 which is a top view of FIG. The 12 primary storage section is provided with a 12-cut hook section and a primary discharge hole. As shown in FIG. 13, when distributing and spraying with the secondary storage section in a 13 container, as shown in FIG. 13, first, 10 lids are removed, and 12 cuts of the secondary primary storage section are inserted into 11 cutouts of 10 lids. By hooking the hook deeply, the primary discharge hole is located above the secondary storage unit. After that, the primary discharge hole is opened, and
5. Reload 3 containers, By holding the upper portion of the 13 containers with human hands and shaking them in a circular rotation, the 8 objects are easily and uniformly dispersed.

The range is the same even when the 11 cut-out portions of this embodiment have a bottom portion and the 4 secondary storage portions have 10 lid portions.

<Embodiment 7> The embodiment shown in FIG.
(4) The secondary storage part is preferably made of hard paper material and also serves as the outer packaging material of the distribution container. (4) A secondary discharge hole is provided on the bottom surface of the secondary storage part, and a nine-hand holding part is provided on the upper surface. In the outer packaging material provided with, a flexible bag-like form and a secondary primary storage portion provided with a holding portion for holding nine hands at the top are in a distribution state.

At the time of spraying, as shown in FIG. 15, a primary discharge hole at the bottom of the secondary storage portion is opened. A hole may be made in the bottom with a separately prepared protrusion.)
5. The nine-hand holding parts of the fourth secondary storage part and the second primary storage part are aligned so that the primary discharge hole is located above the third secondary discharge hole. By holding it by a person's hand and shaking it to rotate in a circle, the eight objects can be easily and uniformly sprayed. This embodiment is also in the same range as the present invention because the bottom of the second primary discharge hole is inclined so as to narrow toward the primary discharge hole during spraying. Further, the upper end of the secondary storage unit and the upper end of the secondary storage unit may be pressed and held by a person's finger without opening a hole of the holding unit for holding 9 or holding by another method. This is the same range as long as the spraying form of this embodiment is taken.

<Embodiment 8> The embodiment shown in FIG.
The secondary storage unit is preferably made of a hard paper material, and also serves as an outer packaging material of a box-shaped distribution container. Four secondary storage units are provided at the bottom with three secondary discharge holes and the upper surface is held by nine hands. This is a state in which a box-shaped outer wrapping material provided with a holding part for storing is in a flexible bag-like form, and a secondary storage part provided with a holding part for holding nine hands on the upper part is stored.

At the time of spraying, as shown in FIG. 17, a primary discharge hole at the bottom of the secondary storage portion is opened (this primary discharge hole may be formed so as to be openable at the time of bag production, or separately at the time of spraying. (A hole may be made in the bottom with a prepared protrusion.) 9 A hand-held holding section of a secondary storage section 4 whose tip is turned up so that a primary discharge hole is located above a secondary discharge hole 3 5. Match the nine-hand holding parts of the primary storage unit, and fit the nine holding parts that fit. By holding it by a person's hand and shaking it to rotate in a circle, the eight objects can be easily and uniformly sprayed.
This embodiment is also in the same range as the present invention since the bottom of the secondary storage section is inclined so as to be narrowed toward the primary discharge hole during spraying. Further, even if it is held by another method as in the case of the seventh embodiment, the range is the same as long as the spraying form of the present embodiment is taken.

<Embodiment 9> The embodiment shown in FIG. 18 is also a form which also serves as a uniform sprinkling method and a distribution container according to the present invention such as spices for cooking, and has a shape inclined so as to narrow toward the primary discharge hole. A primary discharge hole is provided at the tip, and a plurality of 3 secondary discharge holes are provided at the tip of the secondary storage portion having a 14 primary threaded portion provided on the outer surface of the cylindrical portion immediately below the inclined portion. 4 with 14 screwed parts on the inner surface
By screwing the secondary storage section, the secondary storage section is brought into close contact with the primary discharge hole, and is in a sealed state during distribution or storage.
A rubber or other material having pressure-bonding properties may be attached to the primary discharge hole so as to easily adhere. Also, in the 4 secondary storage section,
3 To protect the secondary discharge hole or to prevent moisture and deterioration
It is preferable to provide a zero cover.

When spraying, as shown in FIG.
5. Loosen the 14 screw-in part of the secondary storage part, make a gap with the secondary storage part so that the primary discharge hole is opened, turn it upside down, and turn the bottom part of the secondary storage part. By holding it with a human hand and shaking it in a circular manner, the eight objects are easily and uniformly sprayed.

[0031] It is also preferable that the bottom of the second primary storage section can be opened for additional replenishment of the spatter.

[0032]

As described above, the present invention has the following advantages.

It is possible to provide a spraying device which can easily and uniformly spray particles / powder even in a small area.

Also, by using a granule / powder dispersing device which also serves as a distribution container having the structure of the present invention, the hands can be kept clean.
It is possible to provide a method for easily and evenly spraying without the trouble such as replacement.

Further, the snowmelt can be easily sprayed on the snowmelt at the entrance or in the garden, so that the snow removing work can be saved.

In addition, it is possible to cope with a situation where it is necessary to spray uniformly and finely in a small area such as for cooking.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a use state of Example 1 of a granule / powder disperser of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of that of FIG.

FIG. 3 is a top view of that of FIG.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing Embodiment 2 of a granule / powder disperser serving also as a distribution container according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a use state of the device shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of a granule / powder disperser serving also as a distribution container according to the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a front view showing Embodiment 4 of a granule / powder dispersing device also serving as a distribution container according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the primary storage unit of FIG. 7;

FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing Embodiment 5 of a granule / powder dispersing device which also serves as a distribution container of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a use state of the one shown in FIG. 9;

FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view showing Example 6 of a granule / powder dispersing device which also serves as a distribution container of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a top view of that of FIG.

FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a use situation of the one shown in FIG. 11;

FIG. 14 is a longitudinal sectional view showing Embodiment 7 of a granule / powder dispersing device which also serves as a distribution container of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a use state of the one shown in FIG. 14;

FIG. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view showing Embodiment 8 of a granule / powder dispersing device which also serves as a distribution container of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a use state of the apparatus shown in FIG. 16;

FIG. 18 is a vertical sectional view showing a ninth embodiment of a granule / powder disperser serving also as a distribution container according to the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a use state of the one shown in FIG. 18;

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 Primary discharge hole 2 Primary storage part 3 Secondary discharge hole 4 Secondary storage part 5 Joining part 6 Hands 7 Handle 8 Scattered material 9 Holding part for holding 10 Cover part 11 Cut part 12 Cut hook part 13 Container 14 Screw part

Claims (5)

[Claims] 1. A primary discharge hole which is located on the bottom surface of a primary storage portion and has an area equal to or less than the entire area of a secondary discharge hole, and has a shape in which a lower portion is inclined so as to narrow toward the primary discharge hole. A particle / powder obtained by connecting a primary storage unit for storing a certain amount of granular or powdery scattered material and a secondary storage unit having a secondary discharge hole having an area equal to or more than the entire area of the primary discharge hole on the bottom part. Sprayer. 2. The granule / powder dispersing device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting portion is formed by connecting means such that the position between the primary discharge hole and the bottom of the secondary storage portion is movable. 3. The particle / powder dispersing device according to claim 1, wherein the container is shaped so that it can be placed with the secondary discharge hole facing upward. 4. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a handle for facilitating spraying. 5. The granule / powder dispersing device according to claim 1, which also serves as a distribution packaging container.