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JP2001113304A - Manufacturing method of cold rolled steel strip - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of cold rolled steel strip

Info

Publication number
JP2001113304A
JP2001113304A JP29360299A JP29360299A JP2001113304A JP 2001113304 A JP2001113304 A JP 2001113304A JP 29360299 A JP29360299 A JP 29360299A JP 29360299 A JP29360299 A JP 29360299A JP 2001113304 A JP2001113304 A JP 2001113304A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
steel strip
heat treatment
continuous heat
thickness
cold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP29360299A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takumi Imayado
匠 今宿
Yukio Kimura
幸雄 木村
Yasuhiro Sotani
保博 曽谷
Yuji Uehara
裕二 上原
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Engineering Corp
Original Assignee
NKK Corp
Nippon Kokan Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NKK Corp, Nippon Kokan Ltd filed Critical NKK Corp
Priority to JP29360299A priority Critical patent/JP2001113304A/en
Publication of JP2001113304A publication Critical patent/JP2001113304A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【課題】 鋼帯厚を適切に制御することができ、歩留
の向上を図ることができる冷延鋼帯の製造方法を提供す
ること。 【解決手段】 熱間圧延、酸洗、冷間圧延、連続熱処理
工程を経て冷延鋼帯を製造するにあたり、熱間圧延後に
おける鋼帯厚を測定し、その値に基づいて冷間圧延およ
び/または連続熱処理工程の操業条件を調整することに
より、連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯厚実測値を鋼帯厚目標
値に近づけるように鋼帯厚を調整する。
(57) [Problem] To provide a method of manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip which can appropriately control the thickness of the steel strip and can improve the yield. SOLUTION: In producing a cold-rolled steel strip through hot rolling, pickling, cold rolling, and a continuous heat treatment process, the thickness of the steel strip after hot rolling is measured, and cold rolling and By adjusting the operating conditions of the continuous heat treatment step, the steel strip thickness is adjusted so that the measured value of the steel strip thickness on the output side of the continuous heat treatment step approaches the target value of the steel strip thickness.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、熱間圧延、酸洗、
冷間圧延、連続熱処理工程を経て製造される冷延鋼帯の
製造方法に関し、特に鋼帯の厚さ、または鋼帯の厚さお
よび幅を制御可能な冷延鋼帯の製造方法に関する。
The present invention relates to hot rolling, pickling,
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip manufactured through cold rolling and a continuous heat treatment process, and more particularly to a method for manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip capable of controlling the thickness of a steel strip or the thickness and width of the steel strip.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】現在、冷延鋼帯は以下のような方法によ
り製造されている。まず、熱間圧延(以下、熱延と略記
する)工程においては、加熱炉で加熱されたスラブを粗
圧延機、仕上げ圧延機に通して概略1〜5mmの板厚に
圧延し、適切な冷却を行った後に巻き取ることにより熱
延鋼帯を製造している。このようにして製造された熱延
鋼帯は、酸洗−冷間圧延工程において、酸洗により熱延
鋼帯製造時に表面に発生する酸化膜が除去されるととも
に、冷間圧延機で冷間圧延(以後冷延と略記する)を施
されて概略板厚1〜3mmの冷延鋼帯に仕上げられる。
ただし、この段階での冷延鋼帯は、冷延により加工硬化
を起こし加工性が悪いため、連続熱処理(連続焼鈍、連
続亜鉛めっき等)工程において熱処理炉により再結晶、
焼き鈍し処理、さらに熱処理炉出側に配設されたテンパ
ーミルで調圧を施されることにより、適切な加工性、性
質特性、表面粗さを持った冷延鋼帯に仕上げられる。
2. Description of the Related Art At present, a cold-rolled steel strip is manufactured by the following method. First, in a hot rolling (hereinafter abbreviated as hot rolling) step, a slab heated in a heating furnace is passed through a rough rolling mill and a finishing rolling mill to be rolled to a thickness of approximately 1 to 5 mm, and is appropriately cooled. After rolling, a hot-rolled steel strip is manufactured. In the hot-rolled steel strip manufactured in this manner, in the pickling-cold rolling step, the oxide film generated on the surface during the production of the hot-rolled steel strip is removed by pickling, and the hot-rolled steel strip is cold-rolled by a cold rolling mill. Rolling (hereinafter abbreviated as cold rolling) is performed to finish a cold rolled steel strip having a thickness of approximately 1 to 3 mm.
However, since the cold-rolled steel strip at this stage causes work hardening due to cold rolling and has poor workability, it is recrystallized by a heat treatment furnace in a continuous heat treatment (continuous annealing, continuous galvanizing, etc.) process.
Annealing treatment and further pressure adjustment by a temper mill disposed on the exit side of the heat treatment furnace make it possible to finish the cold-rolled steel strip with appropriate workability, property characteristics, and surface roughness.

【0003】このような冷延鋼帯の製造工程において、
鋼帯厚は図4に示すように設定されている。まず、与え
られたスラブ厚に対して、熱延工程では、粗圧延機およ
び仕上圧延機の各スタンドの鋼帯圧下力、およびスタン
ド間御鋼帯張力を制御することにより大雑把な厚制御が
行われる。しかしながら、通常の熱延鋼帯においては、
鋼帯厚のばらつき、誤差が大きい。
[0003] In the production process of such a cold rolled steel strip,
The steel strip thickness is set as shown in FIG. First, for the given slab thickness, in the hot rolling process, rough thickness control is performed by controlling the steel strip rolling force of each stand of the rough rolling mill and the finish rolling mill and the tension of the steel strip between stands. Will be However, in a normal hot-rolled steel strip,
Variations and errors in steel strip thickness.

【0004】次に、酸洗−冷延工程において、熱延鋼帯
は冷間圧延機の各スタンドの圧下力、およびスタンド間
の鋼帯張力を制御することにより、かなり厳密な厚制御
が行われる。
Next, in the pickling-cold rolling step, the thickness of the hot-rolled steel strip is controlled quite strictly by controlling the rolling force of each stand of the cold rolling mill and the tension of the steel strip between stands. Will be

【0005】さらに連続熱処理工程の熱処理炉、例えば
連続焼鈍工程の熱処理炉内では600〜850℃程度の
再結晶温度において、冷延鋼帯は張力を付与されながら
炉内ロールによる繰り返し曲げを受ける。そのため、鋼
帯長手方向に延びを生じ、その分板幅縮み、板厚減少が
発生する。そして、出側テンパーミルにおいて調圧され
る際にも調圧条件によっては板幅縮みが発生する。
Further, in a heat treatment furnace of a continuous heat treatment step, for example, a heat treatment furnace of a continuous annealing step, at a recrystallization temperature of about 600 to 850 ° C., the cold-rolled steel strip is repeatedly bent by a roll in the furnace while applying tension. Therefore, the steel strip is elongated in the longitudinal direction, and the sheet width is reduced by that amount, and the sheet thickness is reduced. Also, when the pressure is adjusted in the delivery side temper mill, the width of the sheet is reduced depending on the pressure adjustment condition.

【0006】一方、熱延工程および冷延工程における板
厚精度に関しては、従来から様々な検討が行われてきた
のに対し、板幅精度または板幅変化挙動に関しては最近
までほとんど検討の対象になっていなかった。
[0006] On the other hand, various studies have been made on the sheet thickness accuracy in the hot rolling process and the cold rolling process, but the sheet width accuracy or the sheet width change behavior has been mostly studied until recently. It wasn't.

【0007】図5に現状の鋼帯幅設定方法の概略を示
す。まず与えられたスラブ幅に対して、熱延工程では、
粗圧延機のエッジャーおよび仕上げ圧延機の鋼帯張力を
制御することにより大雑把な幅制御が行われる。しかし
ながら、通常の熱延鋼帯の長手方向板幅分布は均一では
なく、図5に示すように鋼帯先後端で広めになり、先端
部直後50〜100m部で狭めになることが多く、その
差は大きい場合で10mmにも達する。
FIG. 5 shows an outline of a current steel strip width setting method. First, for a given slab width, in the hot rolling process,
Rough width control is performed by controlling the steel strip tension of the edger and the finish rolling mill of the rough rolling mill. However, the width distribution in the longitudinal direction of a normal hot-rolled steel strip is not uniform, and as shown in FIG. 5, the width tends to be wider at the rear end of the steel strip and narrowed 50 to 100 m immediately after the front end. The difference can be as large as 10 mm when large.

【0008】次に、酸洗−冷間圧延工程において、熱延
鋼帯は冷間圧延機により張力を付与されながら冷間圧延
されるため、板幅縮みが発生する。その際、先に述べた
板幅差はさらに拡大する傾向がある。
Next, in the pickling-cold rolling step, the hot-rolled steel strip is cold-rolled while being tensioned by a cold rolling mill, so that the sheet width shrinks. At that time, the above-described difference in the plate width tends to further increase.

【0009】さらに、上述したように、連続熱処理工
程、例えば連続焼鈍工程の熱処理炉内では600〜85
0℃程度の再結晶温度において、冷延鋼帯は張力を付与
されながら炉内ロールによる繰り返し曲げを受ける。そ
のため、鋼帯長手方向に延びを生じ、その分板幅縮み、
板厚減少が発生する。そして、出側テンパーミルにおい
て調圧される際にも調圧条件によっては板幅縮みが発生
する。その際、先に述べた板幅差はさらに拡大する傾向
がある。その後、出側に配設されたエッジトリマーによ
り所定の鋼帯幅に揃うように鋼帯両端部の切断が行われ
る。
Further, as described above, in a heat treatment furnace of a continuous heat treatment step, for example, a continuous annealing step, 600 to 85
At a recrystallization temperature of about 0 ° C., the cold-rolled steel strip is repeatedly bent by the rolls in the furnace while applying tension. For this reason, the steel strip elongates in the longitudinal direction, and the width of the plate shrinks accordingly,
A reduction in plate thickness occurs. Also, when the pressure is adjusted in the delivery side temper mill, the width of the sheet is reduced depending on the pressure adjustment condition. At that time, the above-described difference in the plate width tends to further increase. After that, both ends of the steel strip are cut by an edge trimmer arranged on the outlet side so as to have a predetermined steel strip width.

【0010】[0010]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、上記従
来技術には以下に示す欠点がある。まず、鋼帯厚の設定
については、 (1)連続熱処理工程における鋼帯厚減少量は、鋼種、
鋼帯寸法、操業条件等により変化するため、予測が困難
である。 (2)連続熱処理工程における鋼帯厚減少量が事前の予
想よりも多すぎる場合、あるいは少なすぎる場合(図4
のAあるいはC;すなわち連続熱処理工程出側における
鋼帯厚実測値と鋼帯厚目標値との差が発生する場合)、
目標の鋼帯厚さを有する冷延鋼帯を得ることができな
い。特に誤差が大きい場合は、JIS規格等で定められ
た鋼帯厚精度を満たすことができず、製品として出荷す
ることができなくなる。
However, the above prior art has the following disadvantages. First, regarding the setting of the steel strip thickness, (1) the steel strip thickness reduction amount in the continuous heat treatment step is based on the steel type,
Prediction is difficult because it changes depending on the steel strip dimensions, operating conditions, and the like. (2) When the steel strip thickness reduction amount in the continuous heat treatment step is too large or small than expected in advance (FIG. 4)
A or C; that is, when there is a difference between the measured value of the steel strip thickness and the target value of the steel strip thickness on the output side of the continuous heat treatment step),
A cold rolled steel strip having the target steel strip thickness cannot be obtained. In particular, when the error is large, the steel strip thickness accuracy defined by the JIS standard or the like cannot be satisfied, and the product cannot be shipped.

【0011】したがって、製品歩留の低下を回避するた
めには、連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯厚実測値が「鋼帯厚
目標値(これを製品厚とも称する)」になるように、各
工程での操業条件を調整する必要がある。
Therefore, in order to avoid a reduction in product yield, each steel strip thickness measurement value on the output side of the continuous heat treatment step is set so as to be a “steel strip thickness target value (this is also referred to as product thickness)”. It is necessary to adjust the operating conditions in the process.

【0012】また、鋼帯幅の設定については、 (3)冷延および/または連続熱処理工程における鋼帯
幅縮み量は、鋼種、鋼帯寸法、操業条件等により変化す
るため、予測が困難である。 (4)冷延および/または連続熱処理工程における鋼帯
幅縮み量が事前の予想よりも少なかった場合(すなわち
エッジトリム前の鋼帯幅が広すぎる場合:図5のA)、
トリム屑として廃棄される鋼帯両端部切り屑が増加して
歩留が低下する。 (5)冷延および/または連続熱処理工程における鋼帯
幅縮み量が事前の予想よりも多く、特にエッジトリム前
の鋼帯幅が製品幅を下回った場合には、その鋼帯は製品
として出荷することができなくなる。また、エッジトリ
ム前の鋼帯幅が製品幅を下回りはしないが鋼帯両端部の
切り捨て幅が小さすぎる場合(図5のC)には、エッジ
トリム作業ができなくなる。このエッジトリム作業がで
きなくなる切り捨て幅最小値は最小トリム代と呼ばれ、
通常片側5mm程度である。
Further, regarding the setting of the steel strip width, it is difficult to predict (3) the amount of shrinkage of the steel strip width in the cold rolling and / or the continuous heat treatment step varies depending on the steel type, the steel strip dimensions, the operating conditions and the like. is there. (4) When the steel strip width shrinkage amount in the cold rolling and / or the continuous heat treatment step is smaller than expected in advance (that is, when the steel strip width before the edge trimming is too wide: A in FIG. 5);
Chips at both ends of the steel strip, which are discarded as trim scraps, increase and the yield decreases. (5) When the strip width shrinkage in the cold rolling and / or continuous heat treatment process is larger than expected, especially when the strip width before edge trimming is smaller than the product width, the strip is shipped as a product. You can't do that. If the width of the steel strip before the edge trimming does not become smaller than the product width, but the cutoff width at both ends of the steel strip is too small (C in FIG. 5), the edge trimming operation cannot be performed. The minimum cut-off width at which this edge trimming operation cannot be performed is called the minimum trim allowance.
Usually, it is about 5 mm on one side.

【0013】したがって、鋼帯厚および鋼帯幅の両方を
考慮して、歩留の低下を回避しつつエッジトリム作業を
トラブルなく行うためには、上述した連続熱処理工程出
側の鋼帯厚実測値が製品厚になるように、かつエッジト
リム前の鋼帯幅の最小値が「製品幅+2×最小トリム代
(これを鋼帯幅目標値とも称する)」になるように各工
程での操業条件を調整する必要がある(図4のBおよび
図5のB)。
Therefore, in order to perform the edge trimming operation without any trouble while avoiding a decrease in the yield in consideration of both the steel strip thickness and the steel strip width, it is necessary to measure the steel strip thickness on the exit side of the above continuous heat treatment step. Operation in each process so that the value is the product thickness and the minimum value of the steel strip width before edge trimming is "product width + 2 x minimum trim allowance (this is also called the steel strip width target value)" It is necessary to adjust the conditions (B in FIG. 4 and B in FIG. 5).

【0014】本発明はかかる事情に鑑みてなされたもの
であって、鋼帯厚を適切に制御することができ、歩留の
向上を図ることができる冷延鋼帯の製造方法を提供する
ことを目的とする。また、鋼帯厚およびエッジトリム前
の鋼帯幅を適切に制御して、幅不良発生の防止および歩
留の向上を図ることができる冷延鋼帯の製造方法を提供
することを目的とする。
The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and provides a method of manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip which can appropriately control the thickness of the steel strip and can improve the yield. With the goal. It is another object of the present invention to provide a method of manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip capable of appropriately controlling the thickness of the steel strip and the width of the steel strip before edge trimming, thereby preventing the occurrence of defective width and improving the yield. .

【0015】[0015]

【発明が解決しようとする手段】上記課題を解決するた
めに、本発明は以下の(1)〜(11)を提供する。 (1) 熱間圧延、酸洗、冷間圧延、連続熱処理工程を
経て冷延鋼帯を製造するにあたり、熱間圧延後における
鋼帯厚を測定し、その値に基づいて冷間圧延および/ま
たは連続熱処理工程の操業条件を調整することにより、
連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯厚実測値を鋼帯厚目標値に近
づけるように鋼帯厚を調整することを特徴とする冷延鋼
帯の製造方法。
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following (1) to (11). (1) In producing a cold-rolled steel strip through hot rolling, pickling, cold rolling, and a continuous heat treatment process, the thickness of the steel strip after hot rolling is measured, and cold rolling and / or Or by adjusting the operating conditions of the continuous heat treatment process,
A method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip, comprising adjusting a steel strip thickness such that an actual measured value of the steel strip thickness on the exit side of the continuous heat treatment step approaches a target value of the steel strip thickness.

【0016】(2) (1)の製造方法において、冷間
圧延工程における鋼帯厚調整方法が、各スタンドの鋼帯
圧下力と各スタンド間の鋼帯張力を調整することにより
行われることを特徴とする冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
(2) In the manufacturing method of (1), the method of adjusting the steel strip thickness in the cold rolling step is performed by adjusting the steel strip rolling force of each stand and the steel strip tension between each stand. A method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip, which is a feature.

【0017】(3) (1)または(2)の製造方法に
おいて、連続熱処理工程における鋼帯厚調整方法が、鋼
帯張力、熱処理温度、連続熱処理装置出側に配設された
調圧装置の圧下力と調圧装置入出側張力の少なくとも1
つを調整することにより行われることを特徴とする冷延
鋼帯の製造方法。
(3) In the manufacturing method of (1) or (2), the method of adjusting the thickness of the steel strip in the continuous heat treatment step includes the method of controlling the tension of the steel strip, the heat treatment temperature, and the pressure adjusting device provided on the discharge side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus. At least one of the rolling force and the pressure on the inlet / outlet side of the pressure regulator
A method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip, wherein the method is carried out by adjusting the number of the strips.

【0018】(4) (1)ないし(3)のいずれかの
方法を実施するにあたり、少なくとも(a)熱間圧延装
置出側または冷間圧延装置入側、(b)冷間圧延装置出
側または連続熱処理装置の炉入側、(c)連続熱処理装
置の炉出側かつ調圧装置入側、(d)連続熱処理装置の
調圧装置出側に鋼帯厚計を配設することを特徴とする冷
延鋼帯の製造方法。
(4) In carrying out any of the methods (1) to (3), at least (a) the exit side of the hot rolling device or the entrance side of the cold rolling device, and (b) the exit side of the cold rolling device. Alternatively, a steel strip gauge is provided on the furnace inlet side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus, (c) the furnace outlet side and the pressure control apparatus inlet side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus, and (d) the steel strip thickness gauge is disposed on the continuous heat treatment apparatus outlet side. Method of manufacturing cold rolled steel strip.

【0019】(5) (4)の製造方法において、各鋼
帯厚計は、鋼帯温度による熱膨張分を補正する機能を有
すことを特徴とする冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
(5) The method for manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip according to the method (4), wherein each steel strip thickness gauge has a function of correcting thermal expansion due to the temperature of the steel strip.

【0020】(6) 熱間圧延、酸洗、冷間圧延、連続
熱処理工程を経て冷延鋼帯を製造するにあたり、熱間圧
延後における鋼帯厚を測定し、その値に基づいて冷間圧
延および/または連続熱処理工程の操業条件を調整する
ことにより、(a)連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯厚実測値
を鋼帯厚目標値に近づけるように鋼帯厚を調整すると同
時に、(b)連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯幅実測値を鋼帯
幅目標値に近づけ、かつ下回らないように鋼帯幅を調整
することを特徴とする冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
(6) In producing a cold-rolled steel strip through hot rolling, pickling, cold rolling, and a continuous heat treatment step, the thickness of the steel strip after hot rolling is measured, and the cold strip is determined based on the measured value. By adjusting the operating conditions of the rolling and / or continuous heat treatment step, (a) the steel strip thickness is adjusted so that the measured value of the steel strip thickness on the output side of the continuous heat treatment step approaches the steel strip thickness target value, and (b) A method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip, characterized in that the measured value of the steel strip width on the exit side of the continuous heat treatment step is close to the target value of the steel strip width and the steel strip width is adjusted so as not to fall below the target value.

【0021】(7) (6)の製造方法において、冷間
圧延工程における鋼帯厚および/または鋼帯幅調整方法
が、各スタンドの鋼帯圧下力と各スタンド間の鋼帯張力
を調整することにより行われることを特徴とする冷延鋼
帯の製造方法。
(7) In the manufacturing method of (6), the method for adjusting the steel strip thickness and / or the steel strip width in the cold rolling step adjusts the steel strip rolling force of each stand and the steel strip tension between each stand. A method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip.

【0022】(8) (6)または(7)の製造方法に
おいて、連続熱処理工程における鋼帯厚および/または
鋼帯幅調整方法が、鋼帯張力、熱処理温度、連続熱処理
装置出側に配設された調圧装置の圧下力と調圧装置入出
側張力の少なくとも1つを調整することにより行われる
ことを特徴とする冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
(8) In the manufacturing method of (6) or (7), the method for adjusting the steel strip thickness and / or the width of the steel strip in the continuous heat treatment step is provided on the steel strip tension, the heat treatment temperature, and the continuous heat treatment apparatus exit side. A method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip, wherein the method is performed by adjusting at least one of the rolling force of the pressure regulator and the tension on the inlet / outlet side of the pressure regulator.

【0023】(9) 上記(6)、(7)、(8)のい
ずれの方法によっても、連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯厚実
測値を鋼帯厚目標値に近づけることができない場合、お
よび/または鋼帯幅実測値を鋼帯幅目標値に近づけ、か
つその値を下回らないように鋼帯幅を調整することがで
きない場合に、冷間圧延および連続熱処理工程における
鋼帯幅縮みを考慮しても連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯厚実
測値を鋼帯厚目標値に近づけるように、および/または
連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯幅実測値を鋼帯幅目標値に近
づけかつその値を下回らないように、熱間圧延工程の操
業条件を変更することにより、熱間圧延時における鋼帯
厚、および/または鋼帯長手方向の鋼帯幅分布の最小値
を調整することを特徴とする冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
(9) In any of the above-mentioned methods (6), (7) and (8), when the actual measured value of the steel strip thickness on the output side of the continuous heat treatment step cannot be brought close to the target value of the steel strip thickness; and If the actual measured strip width is close to the target strip width and it is not possible to adjust the strip width so that it does not fall below that value, the strip width shall be considered in the cold rolling and continuous heat treatment processes. Even so, the actual measured value of the steel strip thickness on the output side of the continuous heat treatment process is brought closer to the target value of the steel strip thickness, and / or the actual measured value of the steel strip width on the output side of the continuous heat treatment process is brought closer to the target value of the steel strip width and the value thereof The steel strip thickness during hot rolling and / or the minimum value of the steel strip width distribution in the longitudinal direction of the steel strip is adjusted by changing the operating conditions of the hot rolling step so as not to fall below. Method of manufacturing cold rolled steel strip.

【0024】(10) (6)ないし(8)のいずれか
の方法を実施するにあたり、少なくとも(a)熱間圧延
装置出側または冷間圧延装置入側、(b)冷間圧延装置
出側または連続熱処理装置の炉入側、(c)連続熱処理
装置の炉出側かつ調圧装置入側、(d)連続熱処理装置
の調圧装置出側に鋼帯厚計および板幅計を配設すること
を特徴とする冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
(10) In carrying out any of the methods (6) to (8), at least (a) the exit side of the hot rolling device or the entrance side of the cold rolling device, and (b) the exit side of the cold rolling device. Alternatively, a steel strip thickness gauge and a strip width gauge are provided on the furnace entrance side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus, (c) the furnace exit side and the pressure control apparatus entrance side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus, and (d) the pressure control apparatus exit side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus. A method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip.

【0025】(11) (10)の製造方法において、
各鋼帯厚計および鋼帯幅計は、鋼帯温度による熱膨張分
を補正する機能を有すことを特徴とする冷延鋼帯の製造
方法。
(11) In the manufacturing method of (10),
A method for manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip, wherein each of the steel strip thickness gauge and the steel strip width gauge has a function of correcting a thermal expansion component due to a steel strip temperature.

【0026】[0026]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付図面を参照して本発明
の実施の形態について説明する。図1は、本発明を適用
した冷延鋼帯の製造工程および設備を示す模式図であ
る。冷延鋼帯の製造方法は、図1に示すように、熱延工
程、酸洗−冷延工程、および連続熱処理工程の3つの大
きな工程からなる。まず、熱延工程においては、加熱炉
1で加熱されたスラブ31を粗圧延機2、仕上げ圧延機
4に通して概略1〜5mmの板厚に圧延し、ランナウト
テーブル5上で適切な冷却を行った後にダウンコイラ6
で巻き取ることにより熱延鋼帯32を製造する。なお、
参照符号3はエッジャー(幅殺し機)である。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing process and equipment of a cold-rolled steel strip to which the present invention is applied. As shown in FIG. 1, the method for manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip includes three major steps: a hot rolling step, an pickling-cold rolling step, and a continuous heat treatment step. First, in the hot rolling step, the slab 31 heated in the heating furnace 1 is passed through the rough rolling mill 2 and the finishing rolling mill 4 to be rolled to a thickness of approximately 1 to 5 mm, and is appropriately cooled on the runout table 5. After going downcoiler 6
The hot rolled steel strip 32 is manufactured by winding. In addition,
Reference numeral 3 denotes an edger (width killer).

【0027】このようにして製造された熱延鋼帯32
は、酸洗−冷延工程に送られる。この工程において、最
初にペイオフリール7から熱延鋼帯32が繰り出され、
エントリールーパ9を経てピックリングタンク10に送
られ、そこで酸洗が行われ、熱延鋼帯製造時に表面に発
生した酸化膜が除去され、その後、デリバリールーパー
11を経て冷間圧延機12に送られ、そこで冷延が施さ
れて概略板厚1〜3mmの冷延鋼帯33に仕上げられ、
テンションリール(巻取機)14により巻き取られる。
なお、参照符号8はウエルダ(溶接機)、13はシャー
(切断機)である。
The hot-rolled steel strip 32 thus manufactured
Is sent to the pickling-cold rolling step. In this step, first, the hot-rolled steel strip 32 is unwound from the payoff reel 7,
It is sent to the pickling tank 10 via the entry looper 9, where it is pickled, the oxide film generated on the surface during the production of the hot-rolled steel strip is removed, and then sent to the cold rolling mill 12 via the delivery looper 11. Then, it is subjected to cold rolling and finished into a cold rolled steel strip 33 having a thickness of approximately 1 to 3 mm,
It is wound up by a tension reel (winding machine) 14.
Reference numeral 8 denotes a welder (welding machine), and 13 denotes a shear (cutting machine).

【0028】この段階での冷延鋼帯33は、冷延により
加工硬化を起こし加工性が悪いため、連続熱処理工程が
施される。この工程において、最初にペイオフリール1
5から冷延鋼帯33が繰り出され、洗浄機17により圧
延油が除去された後、エントリールーパー18を経て焼
鈍炉19に送られ、そこで再結晶、焼き鈍し処理が行わ
れ、その後デリバリールーパー20を経て、熱処理炉出
側に配設されたテンパーミル21で調圧を施されること
により、適切な加工性、性質特性、表面粗さを持った冷
延鋼帯34に仕上げられる。そして、その後エッジトリ
マー22により所定の鋼帯幅に揃うように冷延鋼帯34
の両端部の切断が行われ、テンションリール(巻取機)
24により巻き取られる。なお、参照符号16はウエル
ダ(溶接機)、23はシャー(切断機)である。
At this stage, the cold-rolled steel strip 33 undergoes work hardening due to cold rolling and has poor workability, and thus is subjected to a continuous heat treatment step. In this process, first, the payoff reel 1
After the cold rolled steel strip 33 is unwound from 5 and the rolling oil is removed by the washing machine 17, it is sent to the annealing furnace 19 through the entry looper 18, where recrystallization and annealing are performed, and then the delivery looper 20 is removed. Thereafter, the pressure is adjusted by a temper mill 21 disposed on the exit side of the heat treatment furnace, whereby the cold-rolled steel strip 34 having appropriate workability, property characteristics, and surface roughness is finished. After that, the cold-rolled steel strip 34 is adjusted by the edge trimmer 22 so as to be aligned with a predetermined steel strip width.
Is cut at both ends of the tension reel (winding machine)
It is wound up by 24. Reference numeral 16 denotes a welder (welding machine), and 23 denotes a shear (cutting machine).

【0029】以上は一般的な工程であるが、本発明の第
1の実施形態では、各工程の適宜の箇所に鋼帯厚計を配
設している。すなわち、(1)熱間圧延装置出側の位置
41または冷間圧延装置入側の位置42、(2)冷間圧
延装置出側の位置43または連続熱処理装置の焼鈍炉入
側(炉前)の位置44、(3)連続熱処理装置の焼鈍炉
出側かつテンパーミル(調圧装置)入側の位置45、
(4)連続熱処理装置のテンパーミル(調圧装置)出側
の位置46に鋼帯厚計を配設している。各鋼帯厚計に
は、その位置での鋼帯温度による熱膨張分を補正する機
能を持たせることが望ましい。
Although the above is a general process, in the first embodiment of the present invention, a steel strip thickness gauge is provided at an appropriate position in each process. That is, (1) the position 41 on the exit side of the hot rolling apparatus or the position 42 on the entrance side of the cold rolling apparatus, (2) the position 43 on the exit side of the cold rolling apparatus or the entrance side of the annealing furnace of the continuous heat treatment apparatus (in front of the furnace). Position 44, (3) position 45 on the exit side of the annealing furnace of the continuous heat treatment apparatus and on the entrance side of the temper mill (pressure regulator).
(4) A steel strip thickness gauge is provided at a position 46 on the exit side of a temper mill (pressure adjusting device) of the continuous heat treatment apparatus. It is desirable for each steel strip thickness gauge to have a function of correcting the thermal expansion due to the temperature of the steel strip at that position.

【0030】本発明の第1の実施形態では、図2に示す
ように、連続鋳造工程(STEP1)および熱間圧延工
程(STEP2)が終了した後、位置41または42に
存在する鋼帯厚計を用いて、熱延鋼帯32の鋼帯厚を測
定する(STEP3)。
In the first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, after the continuous casting step (STEP 1) and the hot rolling step (STEP 2) are completed, the steel strip thickness gauge existing at the position 41 or 42 is obtained. Is used to measure the steel strip thickness of the hot-rolled steel strip 32 (STEP 3).

【0031】次に、酸洗−冷延工程および連続熱処理工
程において、この熱延鋼帯32に通常の定められた操業
条件で冷延および熱処理を施した場合の鋼帯厚減少量を
予測する(STEP4)。
Next, in the pickling-cold rolling step and the continuous heat treatment step, the reduction in the steel strip thickness when the hot-rolled steel strip 32 is subjected to cold rolling and heat treatment under the normally specified operating conditions is predicted. (STEP 4).

【0032】このSTEP4は冷間圧延、連続熱処理条
件決定用演算機を用いて、以下のようにして行われる。
まず、上述したSTEP3において測定した熱延鋼帯3
2の鋼帯厚に基づいて、酸洗−冷延工程基準条件での鋼
帯厚減少量の予測を行い(STEP4−1)、さらにこ
の値と後述するSTEP6において測定される冷延鋼帯
33の鋼帯厚に基づいて、連続熱処理工程基準条件での
鋼帯厚減少量の予測を行う(STEP4−2)。
This STEP 4 is performed as follows using a computer for determining the conditions of cold rolling and continuous heat treatment.
First, the hot-rolled steel strip 3 measured in STEP 3 described above was used.
Based on the steel strip thickness of No. 2, the steel strip thickness reduction under the pickling-cold rolling process standard conditions is predicted (STEP 4-1). Further, this value and the cold rolled steel strip 33 measured in STEP 6 described later are further estimated. Based on the steel strip thickness, the steel strip thickness reduction under the continuous heat treatment process standard condition is predicted (STEP 4-2).

【0033】冷延および調圧時の鋼帯厚変化挙動につい
ては圧延理論から、連続熱処理時の炉内における鋼帯厚
変化挙動については繰り返し曲げ理論から予測が可能で
あり、特に連続熱処理炉における鋼帯厚減少量の予測方
法については特開平8−127820号公報、特開平1
1−29825号公報等に記載の技術が知られている。
The change in the steel strip thickness during cold rolling and pressure regulation can be predicted from the rolling theory, and the change in the steel strip thickness in the furnace during continuous heat treatment can be predicted from the repeated bending theory. The method of estimating the steel strip thickness reduction amount is described in JP-A-8-127820 and JP-A-8-127820.
A technique described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 1-29825 is known.

【0034】上記STEP4−1およびSTEP4−2
の鋼帯厚減少量の予測結果より、連続熱処理装置出側の
テンパーミル21直後の鋼帯厚を予測する(STEP4
−3)。
The above STEP 4-1 and STEP 4-2
The steel strip thickness immediately after the temper mill 21 on the exit side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus is predicted from the prediction result of the steel strip thickness reduction amount in STEP 4 (STEP 4).
-3).

【0035】予測結果が鋼帯厚目標値(製品厚)と一致
するか否かを判断し(STEP4−4)、一致する場合
には、基準条件で冷延および連続熱処理工程を実施する
ように指令を出す(STEP4−5)。
It is determined whether or not the predicted result matches the steel strip thickness target value (product thickness) (STEP 4-4). If the result matches, the cold rolling and the continuous heat treatment process are performed under the standard conditions. A command is issued (STEP 4-5).

【0036】一方、予測結果が鋼帯厚目標値(製品厚)
を上回る場合(図4のA)は、以下の(1)〜(3)の
少なくとも1つの方法を用い、酸洗−冷延工程、連続熱
処理工程の操業条件を所定の範囲内で変更する(STE
P4−6)。
On the other hand, the predicted result is a steel strip thickness target value (product thickness).
(A in FIG. 4), the operating conditions of the pickling-cold rolling step and the continuous heat treatment step are changed within a predetermined range using at least one of the following methods (1) to (3) ( STE
P4-6).

【0037】(1)冷延工程における各スタンド間張力
を所定の範囲で上げる。および/または各スタンドの圧
下力を所定の範囲で下げる(冷間工程における板厚減少
量を増やす)。 (2)連続熱処理工程における炉内張力を所定の範囲内
で上げる。および/または熱処理温度を所定の範囲内で
上げる(連続熱処理工程における板厚減少量を増や
す)。 (3)連続熱処理工程におけるテンパーミル21の入出
側張力を所定に範囲で上げつつ圧下力を所定の範囲で下
げる(所定の伸張率を確保しつつ板厚減少量を増や
す)。
(1) The tension between the stands in the cold rolling step is increased within a predetermined range. And / or reduce the rolling force of each stand within a predetermined range (increase the thickness reduction in the cold step). (2) Raise the furnace tension in the continuous heat treatment step within a predetermined range. And / or raise the heat treatment temperature within a predetermined range (increase the thickness reduction in the continuous heat treatment step). (3) Reduce the rolling force in a predetermined range while increasing the input / output tension of the temper mill 21 in a predetermined range in the continuous heat treatment process (increase the thickness reduction while securing a predetermined elongation).

【0038】逆に、予測結果が鋼帯厚目標値(製品厚)
を下回る場合(図4のC)は、以下の(4)〜(6)の
少なくとも1つの方法を用い、酸洗−冷延工程、連続熱
処理工程の操業条件を所定の範囲内で変更する(STE
P4−6)。
Conversely, the predicted result is the steel strip thickness target value (product thickness).
(C in FIG. 4), the operating conditions of the pickling-cold rolling step and the continuous heat treatment step are changed within a predetermined range by using at least one of the following methods (4) to (6) ( STE
P4-6).

【0039】(4)冷延工程における各スタンド間張力
を所定の範囲で下げつつ各スタンドの鋼帯圧下力を所定
の範囲で上げる(冷間工程における板厚減少量を減ら
す)。 (5)連続熱処理工程における炉内張力を所定の範囲内
で下げる。および/または熱処理温度を所定の範囲内で
下げる(連続熱処理工程における板厚減少量を減ら
す)。 (6)連続熱処理工程におけるテンパーミル21の入出
側張力を所定にの囲で下げつつ鋼帯圧下力を所定の範囲
で上げる(所定の伸張率を確保しつつ板厚減少量を減ら
す)。
(4) Raise the steel strip rolling force of each stand in a predetermined range while reducing the tension between the stands in the cold rolling step in a predetermined range (reduce the thickness reduction in the cold step). (5) The furnace tension in the continuous heat treatment step is reduced within a predetermined range. And / or lowering the heat treatment temperature within a predetermined range (reducing the thickness reduction in the continuous heat treatment step). (6) Raise the steel strip rolling force within a predetermined range while lowering the entrance and exit side tension of the temper mill 21 in a predetermined range in the continuous heat treatment step (reduce the thickness reduction while securing a predetermined elongation).

【0040】予測結果が鋼帯厚目標値を上回る場合およ
び下回る場合のいずれの場合にも、これら変更した条件
に基づいて連続熱処理工程出側のテンパーミル21直後
(エッジトリマー前)の鋼帯厚を予測し(STEP4−
7)、上記予測値が鋼帯厚目標値(製品厚)に一致する
操業条件が存在するか否かを判断する(STEP4−
8)。
In both cases where the predicted result is above or below the steel strip thickness target value, the steel strip thickness immediately after the temper mill 21 (before edge trimmer) on the output side of the continuous heat treatment step is determined based on these changed conditions. Predict (STEP4-
7) It is determined whether or not there is an operating condition whose predicted value matches the steel strip thickness target value (product thickness) (STEP 4).
8).

【0041】鋼帯厚目標値に一致する操業条件が存在す
る場合には、その操業条件により、熱延鋼帯32に酸洗
−冷延工程および連続熱処理工程を施すように指令を出
す(STEP4−9)。
If there is an operating condition that matches the steel strip thickness target value, a command is issued to perform the pickling-cold rolling process and the continuous heat treatment process on the hot-rolled steel strip 32 according to the operating condition (STEP 4). -9).

【0042】このような演算結果に基づいて、酸洗−冷
間圧延工程(STEP5)を行い、連続熱処理工程(S
TEP7)を行う。そして、これら工程の間に位置43
または44に存在する鋼帯厚計を用いて、冷延鋼帯33
の鋼帯厚を測定し(STEP6)、上述したようにこの
結果も上記演算処理に用いる。
On the basis of the calculation result, a pickling-cold rolling step (STEP 5) is performed, and a continuous heat treatment step (S5) is performed.
TEP7) is performed. And, during these steps, position 43
Or, using the steel strip thickness gauge existing at 44, the cold rolled steel strip 33 is used.
The thickness of the steel strip is measured (STEP 6), and the result is also used in the above-described arithmetic processing as described above.

【0043】以上のようにして冷延鋼帯を製造すること
により、製造過程において鋼帯厚不良の発生を防止する
ことができるので、歩留の低下を抑制することができ
る。
By manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip as described above, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of a steel strip thickness defect in the manufacturing process, and it is possible to suppress a decrease in yield.

【0044】次に、本発明の第2の実施形態について説
明する。本発明の第2の実施形態では、第1の実施形態
と同様の位置、すなわち(1)熱間圧延装置出側の位置
41または冷間圧延装置入側の位置42、(2)冷間圧
延装置出側の位置43または連続熱処理装置の焼鈍炉入
側(炉前)の位置44、(3)連続熱処理装置の焼鈍炉
出側かつテンパーミル(調圧装置)入側の位置45、
(4)連続熱処理装置のテンパーミル(調圧装置)出側
の位置46に鋼帯厚計および鋼帯幅計を配設している。
各鋼帯厚計および鋼帯幅計には、その位置での鋼帯温度
による熱膨張分を補正する機能を持たせることが望まし
い。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the second embodiment of the present invention, the same position as the first embodiment, that is, (1) the position 41 on the exit side of the hot rolling device or the position 42 on the entrance side of the cold rolling device, (2) the cold rolling A position 43 on the exit side of the apparatus or a position 44 on the entrance side (before the furnace) of the annealing furnace of the continuous heat treatment apparatus; (3) a position 45 on the exit side of the annealing furnace and on the entry side of the temper mill (pressure regulator) of the continuous heat treatment apparatus;
(4) A steel strip thickness gauge and a steel strip width gauge are provided at a position 46 on the exit side of a temper mill (pressure regulating device) of the continuous heat treatment apparatus.
It is desirable that each steel strip thickness gauge and the steel strip width gauge have a function of correcting a thermal expansion component due to a steel strip temperature at the position.

【0045】第2の実施形態では、図3に示すように、
連続鋳造工程(STEP11)および熱間圧延工程(S
TEP12)が終了した後、位置41または42に存在
する鋼帯幅計を用いて、熱延鋼帯32の厚さ、および長
手方向幅分布の少なくとも最小値を測定する(STEP
13)。
In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG.
Continuous casting process (STEP 11) and hot rolling process (S
After the completion of (TEP12), the thickness of the hot-rolled steel strip 32 and at least the minimum value of the longitudinal width distribution are measured using the steel strip width meter located at the position 41 or 42 (STEP 12).
13).

【0046】次に、酸洗−冷延工程および連続熱処理工
程において、この熱延鋼帯32に通常の定められた操業
条件で冷延および熱処理を施した場合の鋼帯厚減少量お
よび鋼帯幅縮み量を予測する(STEP14)。
Next, in the pickling-cold rolling step and the continuous heat treatment step, the amount of reduction in the steel strip thickness and the steel strip when the hot-rolled steel strip 32 is subjected to cold rolling and heat treatment under the normally specified operating conditions. The amount of width reduction is predicted (STEP 14).

【0047】このSTEP14は冷間圧延、連続熱処理
条件決定用演算機を用いて、以下のようにして行われ
る。まず、上述したSTEP13において測定した熱延
鋼帯32の厚さ、および長手方向幅分布の最小値に基づ
いて、酸洗−冷延工程基準条件での鋼帯厚減少量の予測
を行い(STEP14−1)、さらにこの値と後述する
STEP16において測定される冷延鋼帯33の厚さに
基づいて、連続熱処理工程基準条件での鋼帯厚減少量の
予測を行う(STEP14−2)。また、同様に酸洗−
冷延工程基準条件での鋼帯幅縮み量の予測を行い(ST
EP14−3)、さらにこの値と後述するSTEP16
において測定される冷延鋼帯33の長手方向幅分布の最
小値に基づいて、連続熱処理工程基準条件での鋼帯幅縮
み量の予測を行う(STEP14−4)。
This STEP 14 is performed as follows using a computer for determining the conditions of cold rolling and continuous heat treatment. First, based on the thickness of the hot-rolled steel strip 32 measured in the above-described STEP 13 and the minimum value of the width distribution in the longitudinal direction, the steel strip thickness reduction under the pickling-cold rolling process standard conditions is predicted (STEP 14). -1) Further, based on this value and the thickness of the cold-rolled steel strip 33 measured in STEP 16 described later, the steel strip thickness reduction amount is predicted under the continuous heat treatment process standard conditions (STEP 14-2). Similarly, pickling-
Prediction of steel strip width shrinkage under cold rolling process standard conditions (ST
EP14-3), furthermore, this value and STEP16 which will be described later.
Based on the minimum value of the width distribution in the longitudinal direction of the cold-rolled steel strip 33 measured in the above, the steel strip width shrinkage amount is predicted under the continuous heat treatment process standard condition (STEP 14-4).

【0048】冷延および調圧時の鋼帯厚および鋼帯幅の
変化挙動については圧延理論から、連続熱処理時の炉内
における鋼帯厚および鋼帯幅の変化挙動については繰り
返し曲げ理論から予測が可能であり、特に連続熱処理炉
における鋼帯厚減少量および鋼帯幅縮み量の予測方法に
ついては特開平8−127820号公報、特開平11−
29825号公報等に記載の技術が知られている。
The change behavior of steel strip thickness and steel strip width during cold rolling and pressure regulation is predicted from rolling theory, and the change behavior of steel strip thickness and steel strip width in the furnace during continuous heat treatment is predicted from cyclic bending theory. In particular, a method for predicting the steel strip thickness reduction and the steel strip width shrinkage in the continuous heat treatment furnace is described in JP-A-8-127820 and JP-A-11-127820.
A technique described in Japanese Patent No. 29825 is known.

【0049】上記STEP14−1およびSTEP14
−2の予測結果より、連続熱処理装置出側のエッジトリ
マー22直前の鋼帯厚を予測し(STEP14−5)、
上記STEP14−3およびSTEP14−4の予測結
果より、連続熱処理装置出側のエッジトリマー22直前
の鋼帯幅最小値を予測する(STEP14−6)。
The above STEP14-1 and STEP14
-2, the steel strip thickness immediately before the edge trimmer 22 on the output side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus is predicted (STEP 14-5).
From the prediction results in STEP14-3 and STEP14-4, the minimum value of the steel strip width immediately before the edge trimmer 22 on the exit side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus is predicted (STEP14-6).

【0050】予測結果が鋼帯厚目標値(製品厚)および
(製品幅+2×最小トリム代)で表される鋼帯幅目標値
と一致するか否かを判断し(STEP14−7)、一致
する場合には、基準条件で冷延および連続熱処理工程を
実施するように指令を出す(STEP14−8)。
It is determined whether or not the prediction result matches the steel strip thickness target value (product thickness) and the steel strip width target value represented by (product width + 2 × minimum trim allowance) (STEP 14-7). If so, a command is issued to perform the cold rolling and the continuous heat treatment process under the standard conditions (STEP 14-8).

【0051】一方、予測結果がこれらと一致しない場合
には、以下の(1)〜(4)のようにして、酸洗−冷延
工程、連続熱処理工程の操業条件を所定の範囲内で変更
する(STEP14−9)。
On the other hand, when the prediction results do not match these, the operating conditions of the pickling-cold rolling step and the continuous heat treatment step are changed within a predetermined range as described in the following (1) to (4). (Step 14-9).

【0052】(1)予測結果が鋼帯厚目標値(製品厚)
を上回る場合(図4のA) 以下の(a)〜(c)の少なくとも1つの方法を用いて
上記酸洗−冷延工程、連続熱処理工程の操業条件を変更
する。
(1) The predicted result is the steel strip thickness target value (product thickness)
(A in FIG. 4) The operating conditions of the pickling-cold rolling step and the continuous heat treatment step are changed using at least one of the following methods (a) to (c).

【0053】(a)冷延工程における各スタンド間張力
を所定の範囲で上げる。および/または各スタンドの圧
下力を所定の範囲で下げる(冷間工程における板厚減少
量を増やす)。 (b)連続熱処理工程における炉内張力を所定の範囲内
で上げる。および/または熱処理温度を所定の範囲内で
上げる(連続熱処理工程における板厚減少量を増や
す)。 (c)連続熱処理工程におけるテンパーミル21の入出
側張力を所定に範囲で上げつつ圧下力を所定の範囲で下
げる(所定の伸張率を確保しつつ板厚減少量を増や
す)。
(A) Raise the tension between the stands in the cold rolling step within a predetermined range. And / or reduce the rolling force of each stand within a predetermined range (increase the thickness reduction in the cold step). (B) Raise the furnace tension in the continuous heat treatment step within a predetermined range. And / or raise the heat treatment temperature within a predetermined range (increase the thickness reduction in the continuous heat treatment step). (C) In the continuous heat treatment step, the rolling force is lowered in a predetermined range while increasing the input-output side tension of the temper mill 21 in a predetermined range (increase the thickness reduction while securing a predetermined elongation).

【0054】(2)予測結果が鋼帯厚目標値(製品厚)
を下回る場合(図4のC) 以下の(d)〜(f)の少なくとも1つの方法を用いて
上記酸洗−冷延工程、連続熱処理工程の操業条件を変更
する。
(2) The predicted result is the steel strip thickness target value (product thickness)
(C in FIG. 4) The operating conditions of the pickling-cold rolling step and the continuous heat treatment step are changed using at least one of the following methods (d) to (f).

【0055】(d)冷延工程における各スタンド間張力
を所定の範囲で下げつつ各スタンドの鋼帯圧下力を所定
の範囲で上げる(冷間工程における板厚減少量を減ら
す)。 (e)連続熱処理工程における炉内張力を所定の範囲内
で下げる。および/または熱処理温度を所定の範囲内で
下げる(連続熱処理工程における板厚減少量を減ら
す)。 (f)連続熱処理工程におけるテンパーミル21の入出
側張力を所定に範囲で下げつつ鋼帯圧下力を所定の範囲
で上げる(所定の伸張率を確保しつつ板厚減少量を減ら
す)。
(D) Raise the steel strip rolling force of each stand in a predetermined range while reducing the tension between the stands in the cold rolling step in a predetermined range (reduce the thickness reduction in the cold step). (E) The furnace tension in the continuous heat treatment step is reduced within a predetermined range. And / or lowering the heat treatment temperature within a predetermined range (reducing the thickness reduction in the continuous heat treatment step). (F) Raise the steel strip rolling force in a predetermined range while lowering the input and output side tension of the temper mill 21 in a predetermined range in the continuous heat treatment step (reduce the thickness reduction while securing a predetermined elongation).

【0056】(3)予測結果が鋼帯幅目標値を上回る場
合(図5のA) 以下の(g)〜(i)の少なくとも1つの方法を用い、
上記酸洗−冷延工程、連続熱処理工程の操業条件を変更
する。
(3) When the prediction result exceeds the steel strip width target value (FIG. 5A) At least one of the following (g) to (i) is used,
The operating conditions of the above pickling-cold rolling step and continuous heat treatment step are changed.

【0057】(g)冷延工程における各スタンド間張力
を所定の範囲で上げつつ各スタンドの鋼帯圧下力を所定
の範囲で下げる(所定の板厚を確保しつつ幅縮み量を増
やす)。 (h)連続熱処理工程における炉内張力を所定の範囲内
で上げる。および/または熱処理温度を所定の範囲内で
上げる(幅縮み量を増やす)。 (i)連続熱処理工程におけるテンパーミル21の入出
側張力を所定に範囲で上げつつ鋼帯圧下力を所定の範囲
で下げる(所定の伸張率を確保しつつ幅縮み量を増や
す)
(G) Reduce the steel strip rolling force of each stand in a predetermined range while increasing the tension between each stand in a predetermined range in the cold rolling process (increase the amount of width reduction while securing a predetermined plate thickness). (H) Increase the furnace tension in the continuous heat treatment step within a predetermined range. And / or raise the heat treatment temperature within a predetermined range (increase the width shrinkage). (I) Decrease the steel strip rolling force in a predetermined range while increasing the entrance and exit side tension of the temper mill 21 in a predetermined range in the continuous heat treatment process (increase the width shrinkage while securing a predetermined elongation).

【0058】(4)予測結果が鋼帯幅目標値を下回る場
合(図5のC) 以下の(j)〜(l)の少なくとも1つの方法を用い、
上記酸洗−冷延工程、連続熱処理工程の操業条件を変更
する。 (j)冷延工程における各スタンド間張力を所定の範囲
で下げつつ各スタンドの鋼帯圧下力を所定の範囲で上げ
る(所定の板厚を確保しつつ幅縮み量を減らす)。 (k)連続熱処理工程における炉内張力を所定の範囲内
で下げる。および/または熱処理温度を所定の範囲内で
下げる(幅縮み量を減らす)。 (l)連続熱処理工程におけるテンパーミル21の入出
側張力を所定に範囲で下げつつ鋼帯圧下力を所定の範囲
で上げる(所定の伸張率を確保しつつ幅縮み量を減ら
す)
(4) When the prediction result is lower than the steel strip width target value (C in FIG. 5) At least one of the following methods (j) to (l) is used.
The operating conditions of the above pickling-cold rolling step and continuous heat treatment step are changed. (J) Raise the steel strip rolling force of each stand in a predetermined range while reducing the tension between the stands in the cold rolling process in a predetermined range (reduce the amount of width shrinkage while securing a predetermined plate thickness). (K) Reduce the furnace tension in the continuous heat treatment step within a predetermined range. And / or lower the heat treatment temperature within a predetermined range (reduce the amount of width shrinkage). (L) Raise the steel strip rolling force within a predetermined range while lowering the inlet and outlet tension of the temper mill 21 in a predetermined range in a continuous heat treatment process (reduce the width shrinkage while securing a predetermined elongation).

【0059】鋼帯厚の予測結果が鋼帯厚目標値を上回る
場合および下回る場合のいずれの場合にも、これら変更
した条件に基づいて連続熱処理工程出側のテンパーミル
21直後(エッジトリマー前)の鋼帯厚を予測する(S
TEP14−10)。
In both cases where the steel strip thickness prediction result exceeds the steel strip thickness target value and falls below the target value, the temper mill 21 immediately before the continuous heat treatment step (before the edge trimmer) is based on these changed conditions. Predict steel strip thickness (S
TEP14-10).

【0060】鋼帯幅の予測結果が鋼帯幅目標値を上回る
場合および下回る場合のいずれの場合にも、これら変更
した条件に基づいて連続熱処理工程出側エッジトリマー
22直前での鋼帯幅最小値を予測する(STEP14−
11)。
In both cases where the predicted result of the steel strip width is greater than or less than the target value of the steel strip width, the minimum value of the steel strip width immediately before the continuous heat treatment process output side edge trimmer 22 is determined based on these changed conditions. Predict the value (STEP 14-
11).

【0061】上記鋼帯厚および鋼帯幅の予測値が、鋼帯
厚および鋼帯幅の目標値に一致する操業条件が存在する
か否かを判断する(STEP14−12)。
It is determined whether there is an operating condition in which the predicted values of the steel strip thickness and the steel strip width match the target values of the steel strip thickness and the steel strip width (STEP 14-12).

【0062】鋼帯厚および鋼帯幅の目標値に一致する操
業条件が存在する場合には、その操業条件により、熱延
鋼帯32に酸洗−冷延工程および連続熱処理工程を施す
ように指令を出す(STEP14−13)。
When there are operating conditions that match the target values of the steel strip thickness and the steel strip width, the hot rolling steel strip 32 is subjected to the pickling-cold rolling step and the continuous heat treatment step depending on the operating conditions. A command is issued (STEP 14-13).

【0063】上記(1)〜(4)の操作によっても、
(a)テンパーミル直後の鋼帯厚(予測値)が鋼帯厚目
標値にならない場合、および/または(b)エッジトリ
マー直前の鋼帯幅最小値が鋼帯幅目標値にならない場合
には、その誤差分だけ熱延工程出側の鋼帯寸法を調整す
るように熱延工程の操業条件を変更する(STEP14
−14)。
By the above operations (1) to (4),
(A) When the steel strip thickness (predicted value) immediately after the temper mill does not reach the steel strip thickness target value, and / or (b) When the steel strip width minimum value immediately before the edge trimmer does not become the steel strip width target value, The operating conditions of the hot rolling process are changed so as to adjust the steel strip dimensions on the exit side of the hot rolling process by the error (STEP 14).
-14).

【0064】このような演算結果に基づいて、酸洗−冷
間圧延工程(STEP15)を行い、連続熱処理工程
(STEP17)を行う。そして、これら工程の間に位
置43または44に存在する鋼帯厚計および鋼帯幅計を
用いて、冷延鋼帯33の鋼帯厚、および長手方向幅分布
の少なくとも最小値を測定し(STEP16)、上述し
たようにこの結果も上記演算処理に用いる。
The pickling-cold rolling step (STEP 15) and the continuous heat treatment step (STEP 17) are performed based on the calculation results. Then, using the steel strip thickness gauge and the steel strip width gauge existing at the position 43 or 44 during these steps, the steel strip thickness of the cold-rolled steel strip 33 and at least the minimum value of the longitudinal width distribution are measured ( (Step 16) As described above, this result is also used for the above-described arithmetic processing.

【0065】以上のようにして冷延鋼帯を製造すること
により、鋼帯厚およびエッジトリム前の鋼帯幅を適切に
制御することができるので、幅不良発生の防止および歩
留の向上を図ることができる。
By manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip as described above, the thickness of the steel strip and the width of the steel strip before edge trimming can be appropriately controlled. Can be planned.

【0066】なお、本発明は上記実施形態に限定される
ことなく、種々変形可能である。例えば、冷延および調
圧時の鋼帯幅変化挙動の予測、連続熱処理時の炉内にお
ける鋼帯幅変化挙動、連続熱処理炉における鋼帯幅縮み
量の予測方法等については、上述の例示に限らず、従来
用いられている種々の手法を採用することができる。ま
た、上記実施形態では連続熱処理工程として連続焼鈍を
実施する場合について示したが、これに限らず、連続亜
鉛めっき等他の処理であってもよい。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, but can be variously modified. For example, the prediction of steel strip width change behavior during cold rolling and pressure regulation, the steel strip width change behavior in the furnace during continuous heat treatment, the method of predicting the steel strip width shrinkage amount in the continuous heat treatment furnace, and the like are described in the above examples. The present invention is not limited to this, and various techniques conventionally used can be adopted. Further, in the above-described embodiment, the case where the continuous annealing is performed as the continuous heat treatment step has been described. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and another processing such as continuous zinc plating may be performed.

【0067】[0067]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように、本発明によれば、
鋼帯厚を適切に制御することができるので、歩留の向上
を図ることができる。また、鋼帯厚およびエッジトリム
前の鋼帯幅を適切に制御することができるので、幅不良
発生の防止および歩留の向上を図ることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention,
Since the thickness of the steel strip can be appropriately controlled, the yield can be improved. Further, since the thickness of the steel strip and the width of the steel strip before the edge trimming can be appropriately controlled, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of the width defect and to improve the yield.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明を適用した冷延鋼帯の製造工程および設
備を示す模式図。
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing process and equipment of a cold-rolled steel strip to which the present invention is applied.

【図2】本発明の第1の実施形態のフローを示す図。FIG. 2 is a view showing a flow of the first embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】本発明の第2の実施形態のフローを示す図。FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a flow according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図4】現状の板厚設定方法の概略を示す図。FIG. 4 is a view schematically showing a current plate thickness setting method.

【図5】現状の板幅設定方法の概略を示す図。FIG. 5 is a view schematically showing a current plate width setting method.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1;スラブ加熱炉 2;粗圧延機 4;仕上げ圧延機 5;ランナウトテーブル 6;ダウンコイラ 10;ピックリングタンク 12;冷間圧延機 19;熱処理炉 21;テンパーミル(調圧装置) 22;エッジトリマー 32;熱延鋼帯 33;冷延鋼帯(熱処理前) 34;熱延鋼帯 41,42,43,44,45,46;鋼帯厚計、また
は鋼帯厚計および鋼帯幅計設置位置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1; Slab heating furnace 2: Rough rolling mill 4: Finish rolling mill 5; Run-out table 6; Down coiler 10; Pickling tank 12; Cold rolling mill 19; Heat treatment furnace 21; Hot-rolled steel strip 33; cold-rolled steel strip (before heat treatment) 34; hot-rolled steel strip 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46; installation position of steel strip thickness gauge or steel strip thickness gauge and steel strip width gauge

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 曽谷 保博 東京都千代田区丸の内一丁目1番2号 日 本鋼管株式会社内 (72)発明者 上原 裕二 東京都千代田区丸の内一丁目1番2号 日 本鋼管株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 4E002 AD05 BA01 BD09 CA08  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Yasuhiro Soya 1-2-1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Nihon Kokan Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Yuji Uehara 1-2-1, Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Sun F-term in Honko Co., Ltd. (reference) 4E002 AD05 BA01 BD09 CA08

Claims (11)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 熱間圧延、酸洗、冷間圧延、連続熱処理
工程を経て冷延鋼帯を製造するにあたり、熱間圧延後に
おける鋼帯厚を測定し、その値に基づいて冷間圧延およ
び/または連続熱処理工程の操業条件を調整することに
より、連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯厚実測値を鋼帯厚目標
値に近づけるように鋼帯厚を調整することを特徴とする
冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
In producing a cold rolled steel strip through hot rolling, pickling, cold rolling and continuous heat treatment steps, the thickness of the strip after hot rolling is measured, and the cold rolling is performed based on the measured value. And / or adjusting the operating conditions of the continuous heat treatment step to adjust the steel strip thickness so that the measured value of the steel strip thickness at the output side of the continuous heat treatment step approaches the target value of the steel strip thickness. The production method of the belt.
【請求項2】 冷間圧延工程における鋼帯厚調整方法
が、各スタンドの鋼帯圧下力と各スタンド間の鋼帯張力
を調整することにより行われることを特徴とする請求項
1に記載の冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
2. The steel strip thickness adjusting method in the cold rolling step is performed by adjusting a steel strip rolling force of each stand and a steel strip tension between the stands. Manufacturing method of cold rolled steel strip.
【請求項3】 連続熱処理工程における鋼帯厚調整方法
が、鋼帯張力、熱処理温度、連続熱処理装置出側に配設
された調圧装置の圧下力と調圧装置入出側張力の少なく
とも1つを調整することにより行われることを特徴とす
る請求項1または請求項2に記載の冷延鋼帯の製造方
法。
3. A method for adjusting a thickness of a steel strip in the continuous heat treatment step, wherein at least one of a tension of a steel strip, a heat treatment temperature, a rolling force of a pressure control device provided on an output side of the continuous heat treatment device, and a tension on an input / output side of the pressure control device. The method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip according to claim 1, wherein the method is performed by adjusting the temperature.
【請求項4】 請求項1ないし請求項3のいずれかの方
法を実施するにあたり、少なくとも(a)熱間圧延装置
出側または冷間圧延装置入側、(b)冷間圧延装置出側
または連続熱処理装置の炉入側、(c)連続熱処理装置
の炉出側かつ調圧装置入側、(d)連続熱処理装置の調
圧装置出側に鋼帯厚計を配設することを特徴とする冷延
鋼帯の製造方法。
In carrying out the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, at least (a) the exit side of the hot rolling device or the entrance side of the cold rolling device, (b) the exit side of the cold rolling device or A steel strip gauge is provided on the furnace inlet side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus, (c) the furnace outlet side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus and the pressure control apparatus inlet side, and (d) the pressure control apparatus outlet side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus. Method of manufacturing cold rolled steel strip.
【請求項5】 各鋼帯厚計は、鋼帯温度による熱膨張分
を補正する機能を有すことを特徴とする請求項4に記載
の冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
5. The method for manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip according to claim 4, wherein each steel strip thickness gauge has a function of correcting a thermal expansion due to a temperature of the steel strip.
【請求項6】 熱間圧延、酸洗、冷間圧延、連続熱処理
工程を経て冷延鋼帯を製造するにあたり、熱間圧延後に
おける鋼帯厚を測定し、その値に基づいて冷間圧延およ
び/または連続熱処理工程の操業条件を調整することに
より、(a)連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯厚実測値を鋼帯
厚目標値に近づけるように鋼帯厚を調整すると同時に、
(b)連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯幅実測値を鋼帯幅目標
値に近づけ、かつ下回らないように鋼帯幅を調整するこ
とを特徴とする冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
6. In producing a cold-rolled steel strip through hot rolling, pickling, cold rolling and continuous heat treatment steps, the thickness of the steel strip after hot rolling is measured, and the cold rolling is performed based on the measured value. And / or by adjusting the operating conditions of the continuous heat treatment step, (a) at the same time as adjusting the steel strip thickness so that the actual measured value of the steel strip thickness on the output side of the continuous heat treatment step approaches the steel strip thickness target value,
(B) A method of manufacturing a cold-rolled steel strip, wherein the measured value of the steel strip width on the exit side of the continuous heat treatment step is brought close to the steel strip width target value and the steel strip width is adjusted so as not to fall below the target value.
【請求項7】 冷間圧延工程における鋼帯厚および/ま
たは鋼帯幅調整方法が、各スタンドの鋼帯圧下力と各ス
タンド間の鋼帯張力を調整することにより行われること
を特徴とする請求項6に記載の冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
7. The method of adjusting a steel strip thickness and / or a steel strip width in the cold rolling step is performed by adjusting a steel strip rolling force of each stand and a steel strip tension between the stands. A method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip according to claim 6.
【請求項8】 連続熱処理工程における鋼帯厚および/
または鋼帯幅調整方法が、鋼帯張力、熱処理温度、連続
熱処理装置出側に配設された調圧装置の圧下力と調圧装
置入出側張力の少なくとも1つを調整することにより行
われることを特徴とする請求項6または請求項7に記載
の冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
8. A steel strip thickness and / or a steel strip thickness in a continuous heat treatment step.
Alternatively, the method of adjusting the width of the steel strip is performed by adjusting at least one of the tension of the steel strip, the heat treatment temperature, the rolling force of the pressure control device disposed on the output side of the continuous heat treatment device, and the tension on the input / output side of the pressure control device. The method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip according to claim 6 or 7, wherein:
【請求項9】 上記請求項6、請求項7、請求項8のい
ずれの方法によっても、連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯厚実
測値を鋼帯厚目標値に近づけることができない場合、お
よび/または鋼帯幅実測値を鋼帯幅目標値に近づけ、か
つその値を下回らないように鋼帯幅を調整することがで
きない場合に、 冷間圧延および連続熱処理工程における鋼帯幅縮みを考
慮しても連続熱処理工程出側の鋼帯厚実測値を鋼帯厚目
標値に近づけるように、および/または連続熱処理工程
出側の鋼帯幅実測値を鋼帯幅目標値に近づけかつその値
を下回らないように、熱間圧延工程の操業条件を変更す
ることにより、熱間圧延時における鋼帯厚、および/ま
たは鋼帯長手方向の鋼帯幅分布の最小値を調整すること
を特徴とする冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
9. The method according to claim 6, 7 or 8, wherein the measured value of the steel strip thickness on the output side of the continuous heat treatment step cannot be brought close to the target value of the steel strip thickness, and / or Alternatively, when the measured strip width is close to the target strip width and it is not possible to adjust the strip width so that it does not fall below that value, consider the strip width reduction in the cold rolling and continuous heat treatment processes. Even so, the actual measured value of the steel strip thickness on the output side of the continuous heat treatment process should be close to the target value of the steel strip thickness, and / or the actual measured value of the steel strip width on the output side of the continuous heat treatment process should be close to the target value of the steel strip width and the value should be adjusted By changing the operating conditions of the hot rolling step so as not to fall below, the minimum value of the steel strip thickness during hot rolling and / or the steel strip width distribution in the longitudinal direction of the steel strip is adjusted. Manufacturing method of cold rolled steel strip.
【請求項10】 請求項6ないし請求項8のいずれかの
方法を実施するにあたり、少なくとも(a)熱間圧延装
置出側または冷間圧延装置入側、(b)冷間圧延装置出
側または連続熱処理装置の炉入側、(c)連続熱処理装
置の炉出側かつ調圧装置入側、(d)連続熱処理装置の
調圧装置出側に鋼帯厚計および板幅計を配設することを
特徴とする冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
10. The method according to claim 6, wherein at least (a) the exit side of the hot rolling device or the entrance side of the cold rolling device, (b) the exit side of the cold rolling device or A steel strip thickness gauge and a sheet width gauge are provided on the furnace entrance side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus, (c) the furnace exit side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus and the pressure control apparatus entrance side, and (d) the pressure control apparatus exit side of the continuous heat treatment apparatus. A method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip, comprising:
【請求項11】 各鋼帯厚計および鋼帯幅計は、鋼帯温
度による熱膨張分を補正する機能を有すことを特徴とす
る請求項10に記載の冷延鋼帯の製造方法。
11. The method for producing a cold-rolled steel strip according to claim 10, wherein each of the steel strip thickness gauge and the steel strip width gauge has a function of correcting a thermal expansion caused by a steel strip temperature.
JP29360299A 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Manufacturing method of cold rolled steel strip Pending JP2001113304A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP29360299A JP2001113304A (en) 1999-10-15 1999-10-15 Manufacturing method of cold rolled steel strip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001113304A true JP2001113304A (en) 2001-04-24

Family

ID=17796847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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