JP2000264376A - Drinking water container for emergency use - Google Patents
Drinking water container for emergency useInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000264376A JP2000264376A JP11067629A JP6762999A JP2000264376A JP 2000264376 A JP2000264376 A JP 2000264376A JP 11067629 A JP11067629 A JP 11067629A JP 6762999 A JP6762999 A JP 6762999A JP 2000264376 A JP2000264376 A JP 2000264376A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- drinking water
- water
- container
- solid
- emergency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、長期間にわたり、
災害発生時に直ちに飲料水となる水の提供が可能な容器
に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a container capable of providing water that becomes drinking water immediately when a disaster occurs.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、災害発生時に備えるために、非常
用飲料水を保存するため、飲料水中に殺菌剤を添加して
おく手段が用いられてきた。例えば特開昭62−152
587号或は実用新案登録第3014493号がある。
然しながら前者は飲料水に銀コーティングコーラルサン
ドと活性炭を添加するものであり、後者は酸化チタンと
電気化学セルを加えて長時間、飲料水の腐敗を防止しよ
うとするものである。然しながらこれら材料は、比較的
長時間水を飲料用として保存出来るとしても長期間、い
つまでも安全に保存できる保証はない。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to store emergency drinking water in order to prepare for a disaster, a means for adding a bactericide to drinking water has been used. For example, JP-A-62-152
No. 587 or Utility Model Registration No. 3014493.
However, the former is to add silver-coated coral sand and activated carbon to drinking water, and the latter is to add titanium oxide and an electrochemical cell to prevent spoilage of drinking water for a long time. However, even if these materials can store water for drinking for a relatively long time, there is no guarantee that they can be stored safely for a long time.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、水を大地震
等による災害などの非常時に殺菌することにより安全な
水として飲用することの出来る水を提供するための長期
間使用可能な容器及びその容器を用いた飲料水を提供し
ょうとするものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a container which can be used for a long period of time for providing water which can be drunk as safe water by sterilizing the water in an emergency such as a disaster caused by a large earthquake or the like. It is intended to provide drinking water using the container.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、 1 密封された飲料水用固体殺菌剤を水の出入口及び水
の出入口用蓋を設けた飲料水用容器のいずれかの部分又
はその内部に付属させ、該飲料水用容器内の水の使用に
際し、前記飲料水用固体殺菌剤を該容器内の水に添加、
混合、溶解することにより該水を殺菌し、該容器内の水
を飲用可能とすることができるように構成したことを特
徴とする非常用飲料水用容器、 2 容器に付属し、密封された飲料水用固体殺菌剤はサ
ラシ粉、高度サラシ粉、次亞塩素酸カルシウム、クロラ
ミンB、クロラミンT及びハラゾーンから選ばれる少な
くとも1種であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の非常
用飲料水用容器、及び 3 飲料水用固体殺菌剤であるサラシ粉、高度サラシ
粉、次亞塩素酸カルシウム、クロラミンB、クロラミン
T及びハラゾーンから選ばれる少なくとも1種は不活性
ガスを封入して密封したことを特徴とする密封容器、で
ある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to: (1) A sealed solid disinfectant for drinking water is attached to any part of or inside a drinking water container provided with a water inlet / outlet and a water inlet / outlet lid. And, upon using the water in the drinking water container, adding the drinking water solid germicide to the water in the container,
The emergency drinking water container, characterized in that the water in the container can be made drinkable by mixing and dissolving the water by mixing and dissolving, 2 Attached to the container and sealed. The emergency disinfectant for drinking water according to claim 1, wherein the solid disinfectant for drinking water is at least one selected from mash powder, high-grade mash powder, calcium hypochlorite, chloramine B, chloramine T, and harazone. (3) At least one selected from the group consisting of saliced flour, high-quality saliced flour, calcium hypochlorite, chloramine B, chloramine T, and harassone, which is a solid fungicide for drinking water, is sealed with an inert gas. A hermetically sealed container.
【0005】[0005]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明は、飲料水保存用容器、例
えばプラスチックス製の水の出入用口付容器のいずれか
の部分、例えば蓋部、肩部、胴部、底部又は容器の内、
外部或はその近傍に付属させて飲料水用固体殺菌剤を該
容器に保持する構造であり、地震その他の災害時に取り
出し使用することのできる構成である。その詳細を図面
に基づき説明する。図1は本発明飲料水保存用容器の1
実施例としての模式側面図を示す。本発明飲料水保存容
器1は、水の出入用口2を有する本体3及びその蓋部4
を有する例えばプラスチックス製容器であり、容器1に
は飲料に適する非常用飲料水、例えば水道水を保存す
る。蓋部4の下蓋5はネジにより口部2に取り付けられ
る。また下蓋5は更にその上部に上蓋6を有し、下蓋5
とその上部にネジ止めされる上蓋6との間に小室7を設
ける。小室7には飲料水用個体殺菌剤8を保持する。こ
の飲料水用個体殺菌剤8は、例えば金属箔、フッ化ビニ
リデンフィルム等の防湿膜等を用いた密封手段9により
密封し、好ましくは不活性ガス、例えば窒素ガス等を満
たして水分及び空気に対して密封し、更に好ましくは遮
光して殺菌剤の安定性を増加するものである。また、場
合により前期固体殺菌剤はガラス或はプラスチック製ア
ンプル、金属製容器等により密封、保存しても良い。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a container for storing drinking water, for example, any part of a plastic water inlet / outlet container, such as a lid, a shoulder, a body, a bottom or a container. ,
The structure is such that a solid germicide for drinking water is held in the container by being attached to the outside or in the vicinity thereof, so that it can be taken out and used at the time of an earthquake or other disaster. The details will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a container 1 for storing drinking water of the present invention.
1 shows a schematic side view as an embodiment. The drinking water storage container 1 of the present invention includes a main body 3 having a water inlet / outlet 2 and a lid 4 thereof.
The container 1 stores emergency drinking water suitable for drinking, for example, tap water. The lower lid 5 of the lid 4 is attached to the mouth 2 with screws. The lower lid 5 further has an upper lid 6 on the upper part thereof.
And a small chamber 7 is provided between the upper lid 6 and the upper lid 6 which is screwed to the upper part. The small chamber 7 holds an individual bactericide 8 for drinking water. The solid disinfectant for drinking water 8 is sealed by a sealing means 9 using a moisture-proof film such as a metal foil or a vinylidene fluoride film, and is preferably filled with an inert gas, for example, nitrogen gas or the like, to reduce moisture and air. In contrast, it is one that is sealed, more preferably shielded from light, to increase the stability of the germicide. In some cases, the solid germicide may be sealed and stored in a glass or plastic ampule, metal container, or the like.
【0006】次に本発明の他の実施例として図2を示
す。図2の非常用飲料水容器11は、水の出入口12を
有する容器本体13よりなり、出入口12より必要に応
じ水を満たしておく。その際、本発明容器11の蓋14
の内側に合成繊維製紐15を取り付けてその先端に飲料
水用固体殺菌剤16を封入したアンプル17を入れたプ
ラスチック製、ガラス製又は金属製等の容器を沈下させ
て設置するものである。これにより大地震により発生し
た火災等の炎を被った時でも飲料水用固体殺菌剤16を
より安定確実に保存することができる。FIG. 2 shows another embodiment of the present invention. The emergency drinking water container 11 in FIG. 2 includes a container body 13 having a water inlet / outlet 12, and is filled with water as needed from the inlet / outlet 12. At this time, the lid 14 of the container 11 of the present invention
A plastic, glass or metal container containing an ampoule 17 enclosing a solid germicide 16 for drinking water at the tip thereof is attached to the inside of the container. Thus, the solid disinfectant for drinking water 16 can be stored more stably and reliably even when suffering a flame such as a fire generated by a large earthquake.
【0007】ここで、本発明容器1、11の本体3、1
3の形状は円筒形、偏平ポリタンク型、立方体型等任意
であり、更に、場合により容器本体3、13の上部或は
肩部等には把手部10を設けることも出来る。平常時上
記本発明容器に水道水、鉱泉水等飲用可能な水を満た
し、生活空間の近傍に保存する。災害による断水時等の
非常時に際し、水を満たした本発明非常用飲料水用容器
に付属して保存されている密封手段9、17等により密
封されている飲料水用固体殺菌剤8、16を取り出し、
密封手段9、17を破り、飲料水用固体殺菌剤8、16
を非常用飲料水用容器内に存在する水に添加、混合、溶
解することにより水を消毒、殺菌し、例え保存している
水中に多少の大腸菌等の微生物が存在したとしても、殺
菌剤の添加により全く無害、安全な非常用飲料水として
何時でも使用可能となる。[0007] Here, the main bodies 3, 1 of the containers 1, 11 of the present invention.
The shape of 3 is arbitrary, such as a cylindrical shape, a flat plastic tank type, a cubic type, and the like. Further, a handle portion 10 can be provided on the upper portion or the shoulder portion of the container main bodies 3 and 13 in some cases. The container of the present invention is normally filled with potable water such as tap water or mineral water and stored near a living space. In the case of an emergency such as when water is cut off due to a disaster, the solid disinfectant for drinking water 8, 16 which is sealed by the sealing means 9, 17 and the like which is stored and attached to the emergency drinking water container filled with water according to the present invention. And take out
The sealing means 9 and 17 are broken and the solid disinfectants for drinking water 8, 16 are broken.
To the water present in the emergency drinking water container, disinfect and sterilize the water by mixing and dissolving, even if there are some microorganisms such as Escherichia coli in the stored water. The addition makes it completely harmless and can be used at any time as safe emergency drinking water.
【0008】ここで本発明に使用し得る飲料水用固体殺
菌剤としては、例えばサラシ粉、高度サラシ粉、次亞塩
素酸カルシウム、クロラミンB、クロラミンT、ハラゾ
ーン(パラスルホンジクロラミド安息香酸)等を例示す
ることが出来る。これらの殺菌剤は、水1リッターに対
し約1乃至300mg、好ましくは約1乃至100mg程度
の割合で添加すれば良い。これら固体殺菌剤は賦形剤を
使用し又は使用することなく粉末状、顆粒状或は錠剤等
の形状として不活性ガス、例えば窒素ガスの常圧の雰囲
気下或は例えば10mmHg以上程度の加圧下で密封した容
器に保存することにより水分及び空気の侵入を防止する
ものである。この場合、固体殺菌剤の形状が不変の間は
有効に使用可能と考えられる。[0008] Examples of the solid bactericide for drinking water that can be used in the present invention include, for example, mash powder, high-grade mash powder, calcium hypochlorite, chloramine B, chloramine T, harazone (parasulfone dichloramide benzoic acid) and the like. Can be exemplified. These disinfectants may be added at a rate of about 1 to 300 mg, preferably about 1 to 100 mg, per liter of water. These solid germicides may be used in the form of powder, granules, tablets or the like with or without the use of excipients under an atmosphere of an inert gas such as nitrogen gas at normal pressure or under a pressure of, for example, about 10 mmHg or more. This prevents the ingress of moisture and air by storing in a sealed container. In this case, it is considered that the solid germicide can be effectively used while the shape is unchanged.
【0009】本発明非常用飲料水用容器は、上記の他、
飲料水用固体殺菌剤8、16は、蓋部3或は容器本体1
3内に保存するだけでなく、例えば容器本体3、13の
肩部、胴部、或は底部の外部又は内部位置に取り付け付
属、保存しても良い。また、その取り付け方は、容器
1,11より分離しなければよく、その手段は、螺着、
篏着等で取り付けた別室を設けてその中に密封飲料水用
固形殺菌剤8、16を収容する、或は粘着テープで固定
する、紐で結びつける等その他各種該容器への取り付け
付属させる手段が可能である。[0009] In addition to the above, the emergency drinking water container of the present invention comprises:
The solid disinfectants 8 and 16 for drinking water are supplied to the lid 3 or the container body 1.
In addition to the storage inside the container 3, for example, it may be attached or stored at an external or internal position on the shoulder, the trunk, or the bottom of the container bodies 3, 13. In addition, it is only necessary that the attachment is not separated from the containers 1 and 11, and the means is screwing,
A separate chamber attached by fitting or the like is provided to contain the solid disinfectants for sealed drinking water 8 and 16 therein, or is fixed by an adhesive tape, tied with a string, and other means for attaching and attaching to the container. It is possible.
【0010】本発明非常用飲料水用容器1、11は飲料
水用容器であるので水中へ有害物の溶出がなければ良
く、例えばプラスチックスではポリエチレン樹脂、ポリ
プロピレン樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル樹脂或はポリオキシエ
チレンテレフタレートの様なポリエステル樹脂であって
も良く、通常の熱可塑性、熱硬化性樹脂を使用すること
が出来る。なお、本発明非常用飲料水用容器は金属製で
あっても良い。Since the emergency drinking water containers 1 and 11 of the present invention are drinking water containers, it is sufficient that no harmful substances are eluted into water. For example, in the case of plastics, polyethylene resin, polypropylene resin, polyvinyl chloride resin or polychlorinated resin is used. A polyester resin such as oxyethylene terephthalate may be used, and ordinary thermoplastic and thermosetting resins can be used. The emergency drinking water container of the present invention may be made of metal.
【0011】本発明において、本発明容器は、該容器中
の保存水に対して該容器に付属して密封保存してある飲
料水用固体殺菌剤を使用するものである。液体殺菌剤で
は1年を経過すると効果が減少するのに対し、固体殺菌
剤は密封保存により長期間安定であり、例えば7年以上
有効に使用可能である。In the present invention, the container of the present invention uses a solid germicide for drinking water which is sealed and stored with the container with respect to the stored water in the container. Liquid germicides are less effective after one year, whereas solid germicides are stable for a long period of time due to sealed storage, and can be used effectively for more than seven years, for example.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】本発明は、上記の様にしてなるものであ
るので、一度、本発明容器に飲料水を充填してセットす
れば、密封された飲料水用固体殺菌剤が変質しない限
り、非常の際、例えば大地震等により断水状態が発生し
ても常に非常用として飲用可能の水が生活空間の近傍に
存在するので一家族が救援隊の到着までの数日間程度は
有用に使用し得るものであるので災害時の対策として優
れておりその利益は極めて大きい。Since the present invention has been made as described above, once the container of the present invention is filled with drinking water and set, as long as the sealed solid disinfectant for drinking water is not deteriorated. In case of emergency, for example, even if the water outage occurs due to a large earthquake, etc., there is always potable water near the living space for emergency use, so one family should use it usefully for several days until the rescue team arrives. Because it is a good thing, it is excellent as a countermeasure in the event of a disaster, and its profit is extremely large.
【図1】本発明の非常用飲料水用容器の模式側面図例で
ある。FIG. 1 is an example of a schematic side view of an emergency drinking water container of the present invention.
【図2】本発明の他の非常用飲料水用容器の模式側断面
図の例である。 1 本発明非常用飲料水用容器 2 水の出入口 3 本体 4 蓋部 5 下蓋 6 上蓋 7 小室 8 飲料水用固体殺菌剤 9 飲料水用固体殺菌剤密封袋 10 把手部 11 他の本発明飲料水用容器 12 水の出入口 13 本体 14 蓋 15 飲料水用固体殺菌剤取り付け紐 16 飲料水用固体殺菌剤 17 アンプル 18 密封容器FIG. 2 is an example of a schematic side sectional view of another emergency drinking water container of the present invention. REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 Emergency drinking water container of the present invention 2 Water inlet / outlet 3 Main body 4 Lid 5 Lower lid 6 Upper lid 7 Small chamber 8 Solid germicide for drinking water 9 Solid germicide sealing bag for drinking water 10 Handle 11 Other beverages of the present invention Water container 12 Water inlet / outlet 13 Main body 14 Lid 15 Solid germicide attachment string for drinking water 16 Solid germicide for drinking water 17 Ampoule 18 Sealed container
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き Fターム(参考) 3E067 AA03 AB26 AC06 BB14A BC07A EE21 EE29 EE30 GC05 GD01 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page F term (reference) 3E067 AA03 AB26 AC06 BB14A BC07A EE21 EE29 EE30 GC05 GD01
Claims (3)
入口及び水の出入口用蓋を設けた飲料水用容器のいずれ
かの部分又はその内部に付属させ、該飲料水用容器内の
水の使用に際し、前記飲料水用固体殺菌剤を該容器内の
水に添加、混合、溶解することにより該水を殺菌し、該
容器内の水を飲用可能とすることができるように構成し
たことを特徴とする非常用飲料水用容器。1. A sealed solid disinfectant for drinking water is attached to any part of or inside a drinking water container provided with a water inlet / outlet and a water inlet / outlet lid. When using water, the solid disinfectant for drinking water was added to the water in the container, mixed and dissolved to sterilize the water, so that the water in the container was made drinkable. An emergency drinking water container, characterized in that:
菌剤はサラシ粉、高度サラシ粉、次亞塩素酸カルシウ
ム、クロラミンB、クロラミンT及びハラゾーンから選
ばれる少なくとも1種であることを特徴とする請求項1
記載の非常用飲料水用容器。2. The solid disinfectant for drinking water which is attached to the container and sealed is at least one selected from the group consisting of mash powder, high-grade mash powder, calcium hypochlorite, chloramine B, chloramine T and harazone. Claim 1.
An emergency drinking water container as described in the above.
サラシ粉、次亞塩素酸カルシウム、クロラミンB、クロ
ラミンT及びハラゾーンから選ばれる少なくとも1種は
不活性ガスを封入して密封したことを特徴とする密封容
器。(3) At least one selected from the group consisting of a solid bactericide for drinking water, sara powder, advanced sara powder, calcium hypochlorite, chloramine B, chloramine T and halazone is sealed with an inert gas. A sealed container characterized by the following.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP06762999A JP4431683B2 (en) | 1999-03-15 | 1999-03-15 | Emergency drinking water container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP06762999A JP4431683B2 (en) | 1999-03-15 | 1999-03-15 | Emergency drinking water container |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000264376A true JP2000264376A (en) | 2000-09-26 |
JP4431683B2 JP4431683B2 (en) | 2010-03-17 |
Family
ID=13350479
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP06762999A Expired - Fee Related JP4431683B2 (en) | 1999-03-15 | 1999-03-15 | Emergency drinking water container |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP4431683B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002210474A (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2002-07-30 | Hirosuke Sato | Method for sterilizing preserved drinking water for emergency and hermetically sealed container of sterilizer |
-
1999
- 1999-03-15 JP JP06762999A patent/JP4431683B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002210474A (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2002-07-30 | Hirosuke Sato | Method for sterilizing preserved drinking water for emergency and hermetically sealed container of sterilizer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4431683B2 (en) | 2010-03-17 |
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