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ITUA20164109A1 - HIGH EFFICIENCY EQUIPMENT FOR EXTERNAL LIGHTING OF AREAS AND EXTENSIVE SITES BASED ON SHELL CONTENT IN SHELL WITH ROTATION ON TWO AXES, GYROSCOPIC STABILIZATION AND OPERATING AUTO-TARGET ALSO IN THE ABSENCE OF ELECTRIC NETWORK - Google Patents

HIGH EFFICIENCY EQUIPMENT FOR EXTERNAL LIGHTING OF AREAS AND EXTENSIVE SITES BASED ON SHELL CONTENT IN SHELL WITH ROTATION ON TWO AXES, GYROSCOPIC STABILIZATION AND OPERATING AUTO-TARGET ALSO IN THE ABSENCE OF ELECTRIC NETWORK Download PDF

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Publication number
ITUA20164109A1
ITUA20164109A1 ITUA2016A004109A ITUA20164109A ITUA20164109A1 IT UA20164109 A1 ITUA20164109 A1 IT UA20164109A1 IT UA2016A004109 A ITUA2016A004109 A IT UA2016A004109A IT UA20164109 A ITUA20164109 A IT UA20164109A IT UA20164109 A1 ITUA20164109 A1 IT UA20164109A1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
shell
high efficiency
axes
absence
rotation
Prior art date
Application number
ITUA2016A004109A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Inventor
Giuseppe Quaranta
Gennaro Manzo
Original Assignee
Scientia Group Italia Srls
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scientia Group Italia Srls filed Critical Scientia Group Italia Srls
Priority to ITUA2016A004109A priority Critical patent/ITUA20164109A1/en
Publication of ITUA20164109A1 publication Critical patent/ITUA20164109A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/26—Pivoted arms
    • F21V21/28—Pivoted arms adjustable in more than one plane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64B—LIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
    • B64B1/00—Lighter-than-air aircraft
    • B64B1/40—Balloons
    • B64B1/50—Captive balloons
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/30—Semiconductor lasers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

“APPARATO AD ALTA EFFICIENZA PER LA ILLUMINAZIONE ESTERNA DI AREE E LUOGHI ESTESI BASATO SU UNITÀ DI ILLUMINAZIONE CONTENUTA IN GUSCIO CON ROTAZIONE SUI DUE ASSI, STABILIZZAZIONE GIROSCOPICA ED AUTO-TARGETTING OPERATIVO ANCHE IN ASSENZA DI RETE ELETTRICA MEDIANTE INNALZAMENTO.” "HIGH EFFICIENCY APPARATUS FOR EXTERNAL ILLUMINATION OF EXTENDED AREAS AND PLACES BASED ON LIGHTING UNITS CONTAINED IN SHELL WITH TWO AXES ROTATION, GYROSCOPIC STABILIZATION AND OPERATIONAL AUTO-TARGETING EVEN IN THE ABSENCE OF ELECTRIC NETWORK."

DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION

La presente invenzione si riferisce ad un apparato (1) in grado di illuminare, utilizzando fotoemettitori ad alta efficienza, aree e luoghi estesi grazie ad elevazione, ovvero con sollevamento da parte di aerostati o droni, anche in assenza di rete elettrica ed in totale sicurezza basato su unità di illuminazione contenuta in guscio con rotazione sui due assi, stabilizzazione giroscopica ed auto-targetting. The present invention refers to an apparatus (1) capable of illuminating, using high-efficiency photo-emitters, extended areas and places thanks to elevation, or with lifting by balloons or drones, even in the absence of electricity and in total safety. based on a lighting unit contained in a shell with rotation on the two axes, gyroscopic stabilization and auto-targetting.

Sono note nella tecnica diverse tipologie di soluzioni illuminative sollevate da aerostati che tuttavia presentano i seguenti limiti: Various types of lighting solutions raised by balloons are known in the art which however have the following limitations:

- bassa efficienza; - low efficiency;

- necessità di alimentarsi da rete elettrica; - need to be powered from the mains;

- bassa elevazione; - low elevation;

- basso livello di sicurezza; - low level of security;

- non rapidamente e facilmente riposizionabile; - inadatti a fornire al suolo e su una superficie estesa i lux necessari. - not quickly and easily repositionable; - unsuitable for providing the necessary lux on the ground and over an extended surface.

È noto il ricorso a lampade alogene od agli alogenuri metallici che per efficienza, alimentazione elettrica e forma dell’emissione luminosa non possono adeguatamente risolvere l’esigenza cui il presente brevetto si riferisce. È altresì nota la possibilità di ricorrere a fotoemettitori ad alta efficienza quali i led cob o di potenza: per queste tecnologie si presenta il problema della dissipazione termica e della protezione dagli agenti atmosferici, aumentando il peso del dispositivo da innalzare. The use of halogen or metal halide lamps is known which, due to their efficiency, power supply and form of light emission, cannot adequately solve the need to which this patent refers. It is also known the possibility of using high efficiency photoemitters such as cob or power LEDs: for these technologies there is the problem of thermal dissipation and protection from atmospheric agents, increasing the weight of the device to be raised.

È infine nota l’innovazione presentata con la domanda di deposito di brevetto n° 102016000041945 ove è descritto un apparato in grado di illuminare, utilizzando fotoemettitori ad alta efficienza, aree e luoghi estesi grazie ad elevazione, ovvero con sollevamento da parte di aerostati o droni, anche in assenza di rete elettrica ed in totale sicurezza. Finally, the innovation presented with the patent filing application n ° 102016000041945 is known, which describes an apparatus capable of illuminating, using high-efficiency photo-emitters, extended areas and places thanks to elevation, or lifting by balloons or drones. , even in the absence of electricity and in total safety.

Detta ultima innovazione viene superata dalla presente invenzione per la totale riprogettazione dell’unità di illuminazione costituita, a titolo esemplificativo, anche da un unico led la cui LES (lighting emitting surface) è esposta da apertura circolare situata sul perimetro di un guscio contenitore a cupola (dome) atto a contenere il dissipatore, ridotto in dimensioni e peso, ed il sistema attivo per la dissipazione quali, a titolo esemplificativo e no limitativo, synthetic jet cooling o ventole o thermoled. This latest innovation is superseded by the present invention for the total redesign of the lighting unit consisting, by way of example, also of a single LED whose LES (lighting emitting surface) is exposed by a circular opening located on the perimeter of a domed container shell. (dome) designed to contain the heatsink, reduced in size and weight, and the active system for dissipation such as, by way of example and without limitation, synthetic jet cooling or fans or thermoled.

Il ridotto volume e peso della soluzione di dissipazione termica, nella specifica applicazione, assicura le necessarie condizioni operative del foto emettitore e la sua integrazione nel dome dotato di controllo per la rotazione sui due assi, stabilizzazione giroscopica ed auto-targetting in modo tale da annullare gli eventuali spostamenti dell’aerostato, mantenendo costantemente allineato il fascio dell’emissione luminosa anche in condizioni di vento altrimenti sfavorevoli. The reduced volume and weight of the thermal dissipation solution, in the specific application, ensures the necessary operating conditions of the photo-emitter and its integration in the dome equipped with control for rotation on the two axes, gyroscopic stabilization and auto-targetting in order to cancel any movements of the balloon, keeping the light emission beam constantly aligned even in otherwise unfavorable wind conditions.

A titolo esemplificativo e non limitativo, si riportano in tabella le caratteristiche che possiede il led engine, progettato per il presente trovato, ottenendo il necessario illuminamento in lux: By way of non-limiting example, the table shows the characteristics of the LED engine, designed for the present invention, obtaining the necessary illuminance in lux:

LUMEN ANGOLO DISTANZA LUMEN ANGLE DISTANCE

WATT LUX AREA MQ TENSIONE ORE ACCENSIONE WATT LUX AREA SQM VOLTAGE HOURS ON

TOTALI EMISSIONE IN METRI TOTAL EMISSION IN METERS

36.650 243 130° 14 70 2.080 103,9 V 12 19.385 138 130° 14 37 2.000 52,5 V 12 36,650 243 130 ° 14 70 2,080 103.9 V 12 19,385 138 130 ° 14 37 2,000 52.5 V 12

Sono quindi note soluzioni parziali così come nei brevetti US8434920, US4999640, US4842219, WO2001007317. Partial solutions are therefore known as well as in patents US8434920, US4999640, US4842219, WO2001007317.

Nessuno dei precedenti brevetti e di ogni altra domanda di brevetto anche se qui riportati, risulta in grado di fornire una soluzione illuminativa come da presente domanda, proteggere i fotoemettitori e le parti elettriche dagli agenti atmosferici e gestire in modo adeguato il mantenimento automatico del preciso e costante indirizzamento dell’emissione luminosa anche in condizioni metereologiche sfavorevoli. None of the previous patents or any other patent application, even if reported here, is able to provide an illuminative solution as per this application, protect the photoemitters and electrical parts from atmospheric agents and adequately manage the automatic maintenance of the precise and constant directing of the light emission even in unfavorable weather conditions.

Scopo quindi della presente invenzione è risolvere i suddetti problemi o limiti della tecnica anteriore, fornendo un apparato per l’illuminazione in sicurezza di ampi spazi all’aperto con le seguenti caratteristiche: Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to solve the aforementioned problems or limitations of the prior art, providing an apparatus for the safe lighting of large open spaces with the following characteristics:

- led engine ad alta efficienza; - high efficiency led engine;

- sistema di assemblaggio del led engine senza PCB (printed circuit board) in grado di proteggere i led ed altre parti elettriche ed elettroniche dagli agenti atmosferici; - led engine assembly system without PCB (printed circuit board) able to protect the LEDs and other electrical and electronic parts from atmospheric agents;

- sistema di assemblaggio atto alla esclusione di elementi diffusori a protezione dei led con conseguente riduzione dell’emissione luminosa reale; - assembly system for the exclusion of diffuser elements to protect the LEDs with consequent reduction of the real light emission;

- anche oltre dodici ore ininterrotte di funzionamento a piena emissione luminosa; - even more than twelve uninterrupted hours of operation at full light output;

- rotazione sui due assi per l’orientamento preciso e costante dell’emissione luminosa indipendentemente dalla sua posizione rispetto la superficie da illuminare. - rotation on the two axes for precise and constant orientation of the light emission regardless of its position with respect to the surface to be illuminated.

I suddetti ed altri scopi e vantaggi della presente invenzione vengono raggiunti con il presente apparato come descritto nella rivendicazione indipendente. The above and other objects and advantages of the present invention are achieved with the present apparatus as described in the independent claim.

Ulteriore vantaggio del presente trovato consiste nel preciso e costante orientamento dell’emissione luminosa seppure, a titolo esemplificativo, in condizioni di vento forte effettuando in tempo reale i necessari riposizionamenti ottenendo totale precisione anche nel ricorso a singola emissione laser puntiforme motorizzata atta al disegno e ripetuto ridisegno di perimetri e figure programmate ottenendo, come nella rivendicazione dipendente, la definizione di un elemento anche tridimensionale in caso di nebbia evidenziando anche a distanza le sagome di ingombri altrimenti non distinguibili su sedi stradali ed autostradali. Forme di realizzazione preferite e varianti non banali della presente invenzione formano l’oggetto delle rivendicazioni dipendenti. A further advantage of the present invention consists in the precise and constant orientation of the light emission even if, by way of example, in strong wind conditions, carrying out the necessary repositioning in real time, obtaining total precision even in the use of a single motorized point-like laser emission suitable for drawing and repeated. redesign of perimeters and programmed figures obtaining, as in the dependent claim, the definition of an element, even three-dimensional in case of fog, highlighting, even from a distance, the shapes of dimensions otherwise not distinguishable on roads and motorways. Preferred embodiments and non-trivial variants of the present invention form the subject of the dependent claims.

Resta inteso che tutte le rivendicazioni allegate formano parte integrante della presente descrizione. It is understood that all the attached claims form an integral part of the present description.

Risulterà immediatamente ovvio che si potranno apportare a quanto descritto innumerevoli varianti e modifiche (per esempio relative a forma, dimensioni, disposizioni e parti con funzionalità equivalenti) senza discostarsi dal campo di protezione dell’invenzione come appare dalle rivendicazioni allegate. It will be immediately obvious that innumerable variations and modifications (for example relating to shape, dimensions, arrangements and parts with equivalent functionality) can be made to what has been described without departing from the scope of the invention as appears from the attached claims.

Sono state illustrate e descritte in precedenza alcune forme di realizzazione preferite della presente invenzione: ovviamente, agli esperti nel ramo risulteranno immediatamente evidenti numerose varianti e modifiche, funzionalmente equivalenti alle precedenti, che ricadono nel campo di protezione dell'invenzione come evidenziato nelle rivendicazioni allegate. Some preferred embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described above: obviously, numerous variants and modifications, functionally equivalent to the previous ones, which fall within the scope of the invention as highlighted in the attached claims, will be immediately apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

RIVENDICAZIONI 1. Apparato atto all’illuminazione esterna a mezzo elevazione, caratterizzato dal fatto di comprendere almeno un elemento ad alta efficienza, tale da ottenere l’illuminazione di aree e luoghi estesi anche in assenza di rete elettrica, basato su fotoemettitore contenuto in guscio atto anche all’emissione di una sorgente laser puntiforme che in caso di condizioni metereologiche, come nebbia o pioggia forte, avverse renda visibili ostacoli altrimenti indistinguibili. CLAIMS 1. Apparatus suitable for external lighting by means of elevation, characterized by the fact that it includes at least one element with high efficiency, such as to obtain the lighting of extended areas and places even in the absence of an electrical network, based on a photo-emitter contained in a shell also capable of to the emission of a point laser source that in the event of adverse weather conditions, such as fog or heavy rain, makes obstacles that would otherwise be indistinguishable visible. 2. Apparato secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato dal fatto di comprendere almeno un sistema elettronico atto alla rotazione sui due assi per l’orientamento dell’emissione luminosa con stabilizzazione giroscopica ed auto-targetting. 2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises at least one electronic system suitable for rotation on the two axes for the orientation of the light emission with gyroscopic stabilization and auto-targetting. 3. Apparato secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato dal fatto di comprendere almeno un elemento attivo di dissipazione termica tale da ridurre pesi e volumi complessivi. 3. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises at least one active heat dissipation element such as to reduce overall weights and volumes. 4. Apparato secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato dal fatto di comprendere almeno una alimentazione elettrica da rete elettrica o da superficie fotovoltaica o da batteria/accumulatore proveniente da terra o in quota a bordo. 4. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises at least one electrical power supply from the electrical network or from a photovoltaic surface or from a battery / accumulator coming from the ground or at height on board. 5. Apparato secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato dal fatto di operare anche in condizioni metereologiche cosiddette avverse. 5. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it also operates in so-called adverse weather conditions. 6. Apparato secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato dal fatto di comprendere almeno un dispositivo di illuminazione ad alta efficienza tale da illuminare aree e luoghi estesi sottostanti su qualsiasi direttrice. 6. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises at least one lighting device with high efficiency such as to illuminate extended areas and places below along any direction. 7. Apparato secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato dal fatto di comprendere una protezione da agenti atmosferici del dispositivo di illuminazione ad alta efficienza e delle parti o componenti elettrici od elettronici. 7. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a protection against atmospheric agents of the high efficiency lighting device and of the electrical or electronic parts or components. 8. Apparato secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato dal fatto di poter essere innalzato da aerostato o pallone o dirigibile od altro atto al volo. 8. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be raised by an aerostat or balloon or airship or other flying act. 9. Apparato secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato dal fatto di poter disporre di film sottile fotovoltaico sulla superficie esposta dell’aerostato. 9. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by the fact of being able to have a photovoltaic thin film on the exposed surface of the balloon. 10.Apparato secondo la rivendicazione 1, caratterizzato dal fatto di poter operare anche in luoghi pubblici in totale sicurezza.10. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that it can also operate in public places in total safety.
ITUA2016A004109A 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 HIGH EFFICIENCY EQUIPMENT FOR EXTERNAL LIGHTING OF AREAS AND EXTENSIVE SITES BASED ON SHELL CONTENT IN SHELL WITH ROTATION ON TWO AXES, GYROSCOPIC STABILIZATION AND OPERATING AUTO-TARGET ALSO IN THE ABSENCE OF ELECTRIC NETWORK ITUA20164109A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUA2016A004109A ITUA20164109A1 (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 HIGH EFFICIENCY EQUIPMENT FOR EXTERNAL LIGHTING OF AREAS AND EXTENSIVE SITES BASED ON SHELL CONTENT IN SHELL WITH ROTATION ON TWO AXES, GYROSCOPIC STABILIZATION AND OPERATING AUTO-TARGET ALSO IN THE ABSENCE OF ELECTRIC NETWORK

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUA2016A004109A ITUA20164109A1 (en) 2016-06-07 2016-06-07 HIGH EFFICIENCY EQUIPMENT FOR EXTERNAL LIGHTING OF AREAS AND EXTENSIVE SITES BASED ON SHELL CONTENT IN SHELL WITH ROTATION ON TWO AXES, GYROSCOPIC STABILIZATION AND OPERATING AUTO-TARGET ALSO IN THE ABSENCE OF ELECTRIC NETWORK

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040104304A1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-06-03 Parmley Daniel W Lighter-than-air twin hull hybrid airship
US20110222047A1 (en) * 2008-09-19 2011-09-15 Avishay Guetta Aerial observation system
US20120001017A1 (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-05 John Paul Strachan Installation platform for deploying an earth-based sensor network utilizing a projected pattern from a height
US20130179008A1 (en) * 2012-01-09 2013-07-11 Google Inc. Using predicted movement to maintain optical-communication lock with nearby balloon
US20150041598A1 (en) * 2011-06-09 2015-02-12 Thomas J. Nugent Aerial platform system, and related methods
US9030149B1 (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-05-12 SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. Systems and methods for payload stabilization

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040104304A1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2004-06-03 Parmley Daniel W Lighter-than-air twin hull hybrid airship
US20110222047A1 (en) * 2008-09-19 2011-09-15 Avishay Guetta Aerial observation system
US20120001017A1 (en) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-05 John Paul Strachan Installation platform for deploying an earth-based sensor network utilizing a projected pattern from a height
US20150041598A1 (en) * 2011-06-09 2015-02-12 Thomas J. Nugent Aerial platform system, and related methods
US20130179008A1 (en) * 2012-01-09 2013-07-11 Google Inc. Using predicted movement to maintain optical-communication lock with nearby balloon
US9030149B1 (en) * 2014-07-29 2015-05-12 SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd. Systems and methods for payload stabilization

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