ITMI20100142A1 - AUTOMATIC MANEUVERING SYSTEM FOR CRAFT BOATS AND MOTOR SHIPS WITH TRANSMISSION AND IN-LINE AXIS TRANSMISSION SYSTEM - Google Patents
AUTOMATIC MANEUVERING SYSTEM FOR CRAFT BOATS AND MOTOR SHIPS WITH TRANSMISSION AND IN-LINE AXIS TRANSMISSION SYSTEM Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITMI20100142A1 ITMI20100142A1 IT000142A ITMI20100142A ITMI20100142A1 IT MI20100142 A1 ITMI20100142 A1 IT MI20100142A1 IT 000142 A IT000142 A IT 000142A IT MI20100142 A ITMI20100142 A IT MI20100142A IT MI20100142 A1 ITMI20100142 A1 IT MI20100142A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- boats
- transmission
- transmissions
- craft
- line axis
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims description 14
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63H—MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
- B63H25/00—Steering; Slowing-down otherwise than by use of propulsive elements; Dynamic anchoring, i.e. positioning vessels by means of main or auxiliary propulsive elements
- B63H25/02—Initiating means for steering, for slowing down, otherwise than by use of propulsive elements, or for dynamic anchoring
- B63H25/04—Initiating means for steering, for slowing down, otherwise than by use of propulsive elements, or for dynamic anchoring automatic, e.g. reacting to compass
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Description
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
viene redatta la descrizione di un sistema di manovra automatico per imbarcazioni a motore: the description of an automatic maneuvering system for motor boats is drawn up:
Il sistema provvede a governare in maniera indipendente, tramite uno o più joystick remoti, le trasmissioni o timoni di un natante, imbarcazione o nave con due o più motori, agendo anche sugli invertitori, sul gas dei motori e sull’elica di prua. The system independently governs, through one or more remote joysticks, the transmissions or rudders of a vessel, boat or ship with two or more engines, also acting on the inverters, on the throttle of the engines and on the bow thruster.
Ad oggi esistono già alcuni tipi di sistemi di governo automatici per la manovra, che intervengono principalmente sulla barra di sterzo indipendente su ciascuna delle trasmissioni e sul comando degli invertitori e del gas. Questi ultimi sono stati concepiti per comandare unicamente nuovi sistemi propulsivi detti azipodali ( e cioè trasmissioni che ruotano sul proprio asse, montate sotto la parte poppiera dello scafo ) e sistemi entrofuoribordo con piede poppiero. To date, there are already some types of automatic steering systems for maneuvering, which mainly intervene on the independent steering bar on each of the transmissions and on the gearbox and throttle control. The latter have been conceived to control only new propulsion systems called azipodal (i.e. transmissions that rotate on their own axis, mounted under the aft part of the hull) and sterndrive systems with stern drive.
Questa logica di funzionamento invece può essere applicata a tutti gli altri natanti, imbarcazioni e navi da diporto dotate delle seguenti configurazioni propulsive: This operating logic, on the other hand, can be applied to all other boats, boats and pleasure boats equipped with the following propulsion configurations:
- motori entrobordo con trasmissioni in linea d’asse - inboard engines with shaft drive transmissions
motori entrobordo con trasmissioni V-Drive in linea d’asse inboard engines with V-Drive transmissions in shaft line
- motori entrobordo con trasmissioni di superficie - inboard engines with surface transmissions
- motori fuoribordo - outboard engines
Il joystick, in questo modo, aiuta a compiere in maniera facile ed intuitiva determinate manovre diventando uno strumento indispensabile che garantisce al diportista un facile controllo delle manovre della barca anche in casi critici, come nel caso di manovre in porto con poco spazio a disposizione o nel caso in cui agenti atmosferici quali il forte vento o la corrente interferiscano sulla direzionalità dell’imbarcazione. The joystick, in this way, helps to perform certain maneuvers in an easy and intuitive way, becoming an indispensable tool that guarantees the boat owner easy control of the boat's maneuvers even in critical cases, such as in the case of maneuvers in port with little space available or in the event that atmospheric agents such as strong winds or currents interfere with the direction of the boat.
Si tratta di un sistema gestito da centralina elettronica ( vedi disegno allegato ) che, attraverso una logica e un algoritmo preimpostato, analizza tutte le informazioni sulla posizione della barca tramite un modulo GPS e un modulo bussola, ed impartisce, dopo la richiesta del movimento voluto dal pilota attraverso il joystick, i comandi necessari su ciascun apparato al fine di effettuare le manovre desiderate. It is a system managed by an electronic control unit (see attached drawing) which, through a logic and a preset algorithm, analyzes all the information on the position of the boat through a GPS module and a compass module, and gives, after the request for the desired movement from the pilot through the joystick, the necessary commands on each device in order to carry out the desired maneuvers.
Apparati controllati dal sistema: System controlled equipment:
Trasmissioni : Controllo e variazione indipendente, per ciascuna trasmissione o timone, dell’angolo di barra (angolo di sterzo) Transmissions: Independent control and variation, for each transmission or rudder, of the rudder angle (steering angle)
Invertitori : controllo indipendente per ciascun invertitore della folle, marcia avanti e marcia indietro Reversers: Independent control for each neutral reverser, forward and reverse
Motori : controllo indipendente per ciascun motore per l’erogazione del gas. Engines: independent control for each engine for gas delivery.
Elica di prua : controllo opzionale del funzionamento dell’elica di prua, se montata a bordo. Bow thruster: optional control of the operation of the bow thruster, if mounted on board.
Tale comando verrà effettuato in maniera saltuaria qualora il sistema elettronico principale, in particolari condizioni meteo di forte vento o corrente, ne preveda l’utilizzo. This command will be carried out occasionally if the main electronic system, in particular weather conditions of strong wind or current, provides for its use.
Questo sistema permette inoltre, durante la manovra, di controllare costantemente le variazioni sulla traiettoria voluta dal pilota (a causa di vento, correnti o onde) correggendo continuamente la posizione della barca stessa. This system also allows, during the maneuver, to constantly check the variations on the trajectory desired by the pilot (due to wind, currents or waves) by continuously correcting the position of the boat itself.
Sarà possibile quindi effettuare le seguenti manovre: It will then be possible to carry out the following maneuvers:
- Marcia avanti - Keep walking
- Marcia indietro - Go back
Traslazione a dritta Translation to starboard
Traslazione a sinistra Left translation
- Traslazione in diagonale Nord / Est - North / East diagonal translation
- Traslazione in diagonale Nord / Ovest - North / West diagonal translation
- Traslazione in diagonale Sud / Est - South / East diagonal translation
- Traslazione in diagonale Sud / Ovest - South / West diagonal translation
- Rotazione sull’asse antioraria - Rotation on the anti-clockwise axis
- Rotazione sull’asse oraria - Rotation on the time axis
Mantenimento della posizione e della prua a barca ferma Maintaining the position and the bow when the boat is stationary
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000142A ITMI20100142A1 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2010-02-02 | AUTOMATIC MANEUVERING SYSTEM FOR CRAFT BOATS AND MOTOR SHIPS WITH TRANSMISSION AND IN-LINE AXIS TRANSMISSION SYSTEM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000142A ITMI20100142A1 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2010-02-02 | AUTOMATIC MANEUVERING SYSTEM FOR CRAFT BOATS AND MOTOR SHIPS WITH TRANSMISSION AND IN-LINE AXIS TRANSMISSION SYSTEM |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITMI20100142A1 true ITMI20100142A1 (en) | 2011-08-03 |
Family
ID=43733587
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT000142A ITMI20100142A1 (en) | 2010-02-02 | 2010-02-02 | AUTOMATIC MANEUVERING SYSTEM FOR CRAFT BOATS AND MOTOR SHIPS WITH TRANSMISSION AND IN-LINE AXIS TRANSMISSION SYSTEM |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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IT (1) | ITMI20100142A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5107424A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1992-04-21 | Sperry Marine Inc. | Configurable marine steering system |
US5488919A (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1996-02-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Canted rudder system for pitch roll and steering control |
WO2003042036A1 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-22 | Ab Volvo Penta | Remote control system for a vehicle |
JP2004352007A (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-16 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Steering method and steering device of sailing body |
US20050080522A1 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2005-04-14 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and device for allocating thrust |
EP1775211A2 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-18 | Brunswick Corporation | Method for positioning a marine vessel and marine vessel |
-
2010
- 2010-02-02 IT IT000142A patent/ITMI20100142A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5107424A (en) * | 1990-03-05 | 1992-04-21 | Sperry Marine Inc. | Configurable marine steering system |
US5488919A (en) * | 1995-06-20 | 1996-02-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Canted rudder system for pitch roll and steering control |
WO2003042036A1 (en) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-22 | Ab Volvo Penta | Remote control system for a vehicle |
US20050080522A1 (en) * | 2002-05-20 | 2005-04-14 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and device for allocating thrust |
JP2004352007A (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-16 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Steering method and steering device of sailing body |
EP1775211A2 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-18 | Brunswick Corporation | Method for positioning a marine vessel and marine vessel |
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