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ITMI20092197A1 - 'MOSE'. TELE SYSTEM DETECTION OF MEANS OF AID PEDESTRIAN TREATMENT RISK SITUATIONS FOR USERS OF THE ROAD IN GENERAL - Google Patents

'MOSE'. TELE SYSTEM DETECTION OF MEANS OF AID PEDESTRIAN TREATMENT RISK SITUATIONS FOR USERS OF THE ROAD IN GENERAL Download PDF

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Publication number
ITMI20092197A1
ITMI20092197A1 IT002197A ITMI20092197A ITMI20092197A1 IT MI20092197 A1 ITMI20092197 A1 IT MI20092197A1 IT 002197 A IT002197 A IT 002197A IT MI20092197 A ITMI20092197 A IT MI20092197A IT MI20092197 A1 ITMI20092197 A1 IT MI20092197A1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
point
fact
referred
road
emergency
Prior art date
Application number
IT002197A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Inventor
Mirco Jurinovich
Francesco Lauricella
Original Assignee
Istituto Tecnico Ind Statal E Antonio Bern
Mirco Jurinovich
Francesco Lauricella
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Istituto Tecnico Ind Statal E Antonio Bern, Mirco Jurinovich, Francesco Lauricella filed Critical Istituto Tecnico Ind Statal E Antonio Bern
Priority to IT002197A priority Critical patent/ITMI20092197A1/en
Publication of ITMI20092197A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI20092197A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0965—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages responding to signals from another vehicle, e.g. emergency vehicle
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
    • G08G1/165—Anti-collision systems for passive traffic, e.g. including static obstacles, trees
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
    • G08G1/166—Anti-collision systems for active traffic, e.g. moving vehicles, pedestrians, bikes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096708—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
    • G08G1/096716—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control where the received information does not generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096733—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place
    • G08G1/096758—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where a selection of the information might take place where no selection takes place on the transmitted or the received information
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096766—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission
    • G08G1/096783—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission where the origin of the information is a roadside individual element
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
    • G08G1/096766—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission
    • G08G1/096791—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission where the origin of the information is another vehicle
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16—Anti-collision systems
    • G08G1/161—Decentralised systems, e.g. inter-vehicle communication

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Traffic Control Systems (AREA)

Description

Descrizione di brevetto per invenzione industriale a nome: Patent description for industrial invention in the name:

La tecnologia utilizzata dal sistema è relativamente recente. Per questo motivo al momento attuale non è possibile effettuare una ricerca di confronto con dispositivi similari. The technology used by the system is relatively recent. For this reason, at the moment it is not possible to carry out a comparison search with similar devices.

L'invenzione ha per oggetto un sistema di rilevazione e avviso dell’ avvicinamento di mezzi di soccorso allo scopo di indurre e preparare in tempo l'automobilista ad assumere una condotta di guida adeguata ad evitare intralci e peggiorare le condizioni del traffico della zona interessata al transito. The invention relates to a system for detecting and warning of the approach of emergency vehicles in order to induce and prepare the motorist in time to adopt an adequate driving behavior to avoid obstacles and worsen the traffic conditions of the area concerned. transit.

L'invenzione è stata concepita con l’obiettivo di ridurre i tempi di intervento, diminuendo al contempo i rischi di coinvolgimento in incidenti stradali dei mezzi di soccorso e dei veicoli circolanti, contribuendo ad una maggiore sicurezza stradale di tutti gli utenti della strada. The invention was conceived with the aim of reducing intervention times, while decreasing the risks of involvement in road accidents of emergency vehicles and vehicles on the road, contributing to greater road safety for all road users.

E' ben noto il numero di questi incidenti “secondari” che ogni anno in Italia mietono vittime tra gli utenti della strada. It is well known the number of these "secondary" accidents that every year in Italy claim victims among road users.

E' altresì nota l'influenza sulla dinamica di tali incidenti a causa della: The influence on the dynamics of such accidents is also known due to:

• migliore insonorizzazione dell'abitacolo delle moderne autovetture; • better soundproofing of the passenger compartment of modern cars;

• l’utilizzo di autoradio; • the use of car radios;

• Io sviluppo della telefonia mobile. • I develop mobile telephony.

Questi i fattori principali che impediscono di sentire la sirena dell'ambulanza se non a ridotta distanza, quando è ormai troppo tardi per agire con senso di razionalità nelle manovre di spostamento del proprio mezzo, al fine di non costituire pericolo per sé e per gli altri e non essere d'intralcio verso il mezzo di soccorso che deve avanzare. These are the main factors that prevent you from hearing the ambulance siren if not at a short distance, when it is too late to act with a sense of rationality in the maneuvers of moving your vehicle, in order not to constitute a danger to yourself and to others. and do not get in the way of the rescue vehicle that must advance.

Tecnologia Technology

Il sistema prevede l'installazione a bordo dei mezzi di soccorso o nei luoghi sopra indicati di uno speciale trasmettitore a radio frequenza con potenza irradiante sufficiente a coprire un'area con raggio di circa 300 metri. The system foresees the installation on board of the emergency vehicles or in the places indicated above of a special radio frequency transmitter with radiating power sufficient to cover an area with a radius of about 300 meters.

L'attivazione del segnale radio avviene durante l'effettiva emergenza tramite un interruttore azionato dall’autista del mezzo di soccorso, per esempio abbinato all'azionamento delle sirene. The activation of the radio signal occurs during an actual emergency via a switch operated by the driver of the rescue vehicle, for example combined with the activation of the sirens.

Gli autoveicoli, i motocicli e volendo anche i cicli, possono essere dotate di un appropriato ricevitore con segnalazione vocale, luminosa e elettroacustica che avvisa con sufficiente anticipo dell'awicinarsi di un mezzo di soccorso. Motor vehicles, motorcycles and, if desired, cycles can also be equipped with an appropriate receiver with voice, light and electro-acoustic signaling that warns sufficiently in advance that an emergency vehicle is approaching.

L'invenzione in oggetto è di utilità sociale perché è stata concepita anche per segnalare incidenti stradali, tratti di strada o incroci pericolosi, attraversamenti pedonali, aree nelle quali è prevista una diminuzione della velocità, soste forzate e impreviste di veicoli. The invention in question is of social utility because it has also been conceived to report road accidents, dangerous road sections or intersections, pedestrian crossings, areas in which a decrease in speed is expected, forced and unexpected stops of vehicles.

Vantaggi Benefits

Gli automobilisti sono avvertiti dell’approssimarsi di un mezzo di soccorso o di una situazione di pericolo imminente, prima che questa entri nel loro campo visivo e possono quindi effettuare con calma e senza farsi prendere dal panico le manovre per garantire la sicurezza e il libero transito dei mezzi di soccorso Motorists are warned of the approach of an emergency vehicle or of an imminent danger situation, before it enters their field of vision and can therefore carry out the maneuvers to ensure safety and free transit calmly and without panic. emergency vehicles

I conducenti dei veicoli vengono inoltre avvertiti per tempo se: Vehicle drivers are also warned in time if:

• un pedone è in procinto di attraversare la strada • a pedestrian is about to cross the street

• la velocità debba essere adeguata all’attraversamento di zone abitate o incroci pericolosi • le normali condizioni di guida sono minacciate da incidenti, cantieri o fondo stradale sconnesso • speed must be adequate for crossing inhabited areas or dangerous intersections • normal driving conditions are threatened by accidents, construction sites or bumpy road surfaces

L’automobilista che si trovi in difficoltà col proprio autoveicolo in seguito a guasto meccanico o incidente stradale, è obbligato ad esporre il triangolo di segnalazione a non meno di 50 metri, esponendosi a rischi di investimento. Il dispositivo trasmittente può essere attivato automaticamente mediante l’interruttore di attivazione dei segnalatori di emergenza, avviando da subito l’azione protettiva in un raggio di 300 metri. The motorist who finds himself in difficulty with his vehicle following a mechanical breakdown or road accident, is obliged to expose the warning triangle to no less than 50 meters, exposing himself to investment risks. The transmitting device can be activated automatically using the emergency signal activation switch, immediately starting the protective action within a range of 300 meters.

Principi di funzionamento Principles of operation

Il principio di funzionamento si basa nel dotare i mezzi circolanti in genere e in particolare i mezzi di soccorso di un segnale trasmettitore a radio frequenza di potenza tale da non arrecare disturbi alle normali radiocomunicazioni e consentire contemporaneamente di coprire un'area di circa 300 metri di raggio d'azione. Il segnale viene ricevuto solo dagli utenti che dispongono del ricevitore apposito. The operating principle is based on equipping the circulating vehicles in general and in particular the emergency vehicles with a radio frequency transmitter signal of such power as not to disturb normal radio communications and at the same time to cover an area of about 300 meters of range of action. The signal is received only by users who have the appropriate receiver.

Lo sviluppo della tecnica lascia facilmente prevedere che le funzioni elencate nella presente documentazione possono essere integrate nelle funzioni dei futuri cellulari o nei sistemi di navigazione. Il trasmettitore è modulato con una frequenza nota, per esempio da un segnale rettangolare di 100 hz che corrisponde al segnale abbinato all'ambulanza. I trasmettitori che segnalano l'attraversamento pedonale sono modulati invece da una frequenza di 50 hz e così via. Il ricevitore è dotato di un rilevatore di campo mediante il quale è possibile stimare la distanza dal trasmettitore. The development of the technique makes it easy to foresee that the functions listed in this documentation can be integrated into the functions of future mobile phones or navigation systems. The transmitter is modulated with a known frequency, for example by a rectangular signal of 100 hz which corresponds to the signal associated with the ambulance. The transmitters that signal the pedestrian crossing are instead modulated by a frequency of 50 hz and so on. The receiver is equipped with a field detector by which it is possible to estimate the distance from the transmitter.

Un circuito con microcontrollore permette di valutare sia il tipo di frequenza ricevuta sia l'ampiezza del segnale a radiofrequenza e quindi di risalire, tramite opportuno software, al tipo di avviso e alla sua distanza. A circuit with microcontroller makes it possible to evaluate both the type of frequency received and the amplitude of the radiofrequency signal and therefore to trace, through appropriate software, the type of warning and its distance.

Sia il circuito trasmettitore che quello ricevitore utilizzano moduli ibridi dal funzionamento molto stabile e dal minimo ingombro tanto da ipotizzare dispositivi di trasmissione-ricezione anche per ciclisti. Both the transmitter and the receiver circuit use hybrid modules with a very stable operation and a minimum encumbrance, so much so as to hypothesize transmission-reception devices also for cyclists.

Claims (8)

Rivendicazioni 1. Sistema Elettronico di trasmissione radio di segnali codificati in frequenza e di ricezione radio degli stessi segnali con capacità di decodifica della identificazione del mezzo di soccorso o di altra natura di pericolo e della distanza, allo scopo di avvertire in tempo l'automobilista o il motociclista affinché metta in atto le manovre di accostamento o di rallentamento, per non essere di intralcio per il mezzo di soccorso o per evitare imminenti pericoli lungo la strada percorsa. Claims 1. Electronic system for the radio transmission of frequency-coded signals and radio reception of the same signals with the ability to decode the identification of the emergency vehicle or other nature of danger and distance, in order to warn the motorist or the driver in time. motorcyclist to carry out the approach or slowdown maneuvers, so as not to be a hindrance to the rescue vehicle or to avoid imminent dangers along the road traveled. 2. Sistema, di cui al punto 1, caratterizzato dal fatto di trasmettere una segnale di identificazione codificato in frequenza a seconda della fonte di provenienza (mezzi di soccorso, attraversamento pedoni, fondo ghiacciato incidenti vari, sosta forzata per guasto del mezzo, lavori in corso in strade ed autostrade, improvvise code, etc.); 2. System, referred to in point 1, characterized by the fact of transmitting a frequency-coded identification signal depending on the source of origin (emergency vehicles, pedestrian crossing, frozen ground various accidents, forced stop due to vehicle failure, works in course on roads and highways, sudden queues, etc.); 3. Sistema, di cui al punto 1, caratterizzato dal fatto che il dispositivo trasmittente può essere installato su segnalatori ottici quali per esempio il Triangolo di sosta forzata in dotazione a ciascun automobilista, trasformando un semplice oggetto a sola visibilità ottica in uno otticoelettronico, estendendone di parecchi metri la visibilità agli altri automobilisti che sopraggiungono; 3. System, referred to in point 1, characterized by the fact that the transmitting device can be installed on optical signaling devices such as the Forced Parking Triangle supplied to each motorist, transforming a simple object with only optical visibility into an optical-electronic one, extending it visibility to other oncoming motorists by several meters; 4. Sistema, di cui al punto 1, caratterizzato dal fatto che il dispositivo trasmittente può essere installato in abbinamento al pulsante di emergenza presente nelle automobili; 4. System, referred to in point 1, characterized by the fact that the transmitting device can be installed in combination with the emergency button present in cars; 5. Sistema, di cui al punto 1, caratterizzato dal fatto che il dispositivo trasmittente può essere montato sui caschi o sulle moto dei motociclisti ed attivare un sos in caso di caduta e limitare i casi in cui i motociclisti vengano travolti dalle auto a seguito di cadute; 5. System, referred to in point 1, characterized by the fact that the transmitting device can be mounted on motorcyclists' helmets or motorbikes and activate an sos in case of a fall and limit the cases in which motorcyclists are run over by cars as a result of falls; 6. Sistema, di cui al punto 1, caratterizzato dal fatto che comprende un microcontrollore PIC governato da un software; 6. System, referred to in point 1, characterized by the fact that it includes a PIC microcontroller governed by software; 7. Sistema, di cui al punto 1, caratterizzato dal fatto che comprende un display per la visualizzazione dei messaggi ed indicatori a led di distanza; 7. System, as per point 1, characterized by the fact that it includes a display for the visualization of messages and LED distance indicators; 8. Sistema, di cui al punto 1, caratterizzato dal fatto che comprende un riproduttore elettronico di messaggi allo scopo di assicurare l'ascolto collegabile aH'impianto audio dell'autoradio.8. System, as per point 1, characterized in that it includes an electronic message player for the purpose of ensuring listening which can be connected to the audio system of the car radio.
IT002197A 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 'MOSE'. TELE SYSTEM DETECTION OF MEANS OF AID PEDESTRIAN TREATMENT RISK SITUATIONS FOR USERS OF THE ROAD IN GENERAL ITMI20092197A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT002197A ITMI20092197A1 (en) 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 'MOSE'. TELE SYSTEM DETECTION OF MEANS OF AID PEDESTRIAN TREATMENT RISK SITUATIONS FOR USERS OF THE ROAD IN GENERAL

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT002197A ITMI20092197A1 (en) 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 'MOSE'. TELE SYSTEM DETECTION OF MEANS OF AID PEDESTRIAN TREATMENT RISK SITUATIONS FOR USERS OF THE ROAD IN GENERAL

Publications (1)

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ITMI20092197A1 true ITMI20092197A1 (en) 2010-03-17

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IT002197A ITMI20092197A1 (en) 2009-12-16 2009-12-16 'MOSE'. TELE SYSTEM DETECTION OF MEANS OF AID PEDESTRIAN TREATMENT RISK SITUATIONS FOR USERS OF THE ROAD IN GENERAL

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4004816A1 (en) * 1990-02-16 1991-09-19 Grundig Emv Vehicle accident warning system - uses transmitter mounted on outside of each vehicle and receiver within each approaching vehicle
WO1996004632A1 (en) * 1994-08-05 1996-02-15 Federal Signal Corporation Alerting device and system for abnormal situations
DE19922608A1 (en) * 1999-05-17 2000-11-23 Media Praesent Ursula Nitzsche Wireless emergency signal transmission, especially to or between vehicles, involves using predefined coded RDS format message at low power in VHF radio band, preferably using free frequency
JP2001134894A (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-18 Kenwood Corp System, device and method for detecting emergency vehicle, and recording medium
WO2002017269A1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-28 Petards Civil Systems Limited Emergency warning device
US20030141990A1 (en) * 2002-01-30 2003-07-31 Coon Bradley S. Method and system for communicating alert information to a vehicle
DE102004052144A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-05-04 Uysal Acar Personnel safety and protection system to recognize and prevent from collisions with other individuals e.g. children and cyclists in the traffic and recognizing other motor vehicles

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4004816A1 (en) * 1990-02-16 1991-09-19 Grundig Emv Vehicle accident warning system - uses transmitter mounted on outside of each vehicle and receiver within each approaching vehicle
WO1996004632A1 (en) * 1994-08-05 1996-02-15 Federal Signal Corporation Alerting device and system for abnormal situations
DE19922608A1 (en) * 1999-05-17 2000-11-23 Media Praesent Ursula Nitzsche Wireless emergency signal transmission, especially to or between vehicles, involves using predefined coded RDS format message at low power in VHF radio band, preferably using free frequency
JP2001134894A (en) * 1999-11-04 2001-05-18 Kenwood Corp System, device and method for detecting emergency vehicle, and recording medium
WO2002017269A1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-28 Petards Civil Systems Limited Emergency warning device
US20030141990A1 (en) * 2002-01-30 2003-07-31 Coon Bradley S. Method and system for communicating alert information to a vehicle
DE102004052144A1 (en) * 2004-10-22 2006-05-04 Uysal Acar Personnel safety and protection system to recognize and prevent from collisions with other individuals e.g. children and cyclists in the traffic and recognizing other motor vehicles

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