IT201800010475A1 - METHOD OF COATING BOTTLES FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF THEIR CONTENT - Google Patents
METHOD OF COATING BOTTLES FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF THEIR CONTENT Download PDFInfo
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- IT201800010475A1 IT201800010475A1 IT102018000010475A IT201800010475A IT201800010475A1 IT 201800010475 A1 IT201800010475 A1 IT 201800010475A1 IT 102018000010475 A IT102018000010475 A IT 102018000010475A IT 201800010475 A IT201800010475 A IT 201800010475A IT 201800010475 A1 IT201800010475 A1 IT 201800010475A1
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- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- coating
- protection
- organoleptic properties
- bottles
- Prior art date
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
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- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000186561 Swietenia macrophylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005811 Viola adunca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009038 Viola odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013487 Viola odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002254 Viola papilionacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000005670 electromagnetic radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021056 liquid food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015040 sparkling wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/085—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
- B32B15/09—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/10—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
- B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B21/08—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
- B32B3/14—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material which are juxtaposed side-by-side
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
- B65D23/08—Coverings or external coatings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/44—Number of layers variable across the laminate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/41—Opaque
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/40—Closed containers
- B32B2439/60—Bottles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/70—Food packaging
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Description
DESCRIZIONE DESCRIPTION
dell'INVENZIONE INDUSTRIALE avente come titolo: “METODO DI RIVESTIMENTO DI BOTTIGLIE, PER LA TUTELA DELLE PROPRIETÀ ORGANOLETTICHE DEL LORO CONTENUTO” of the INDUSTRIAL INVENTION entitled: "METHOD OF COATING BOTTLES, FOR THE PROTECTION OF THE ORGANOLEPTIC PROPERTIES OF THEIR CONTENT"
Forma oggetto della presente innovazione un nuovo metodo di rivestimento di bottiglie che è atto a rendere le stesse bottiglie particolarmente adatte al mantenimento delle proprietà organolettiche del loro contenuto, contro gli effetti deleteri dei raggi ultravioletti, oltre che poter assicurare una loro migliorata temperatura di somministrazione ed un elevato livello di eleganza e raffinatezza che può esaltare e personalizzare il gusto dello loro stesso liquido contenuto. The subject of the present invention is a new method of coating bottles which is suitable for making the bottles themselves particularly suitable for maintaining the organoleptic properties of their contents, against the deleterious effects of ultraviolet rays, as well as being able to ensure their improved administration temperature and a high level of elegance and refinement that can enhance and personalize the taste of their own liquid content.
Caratteristica principale della presente innovazione è quella di prevedere l’applicazione di un sottile rivestimento multistrato della superficie esterna di una bottiglia, in una successione di fasi che, dopo una fase preliminare di pulizia e di opportuno preriscaidamento della stessa superficiale esterna, prevede una prima fase di applicazione di una pellicola di polietilene o altra resina termoplastica, con una seconda fase di applicazione di strisce preformate longitudinali di legno lamellare, ad esempio per interposizione di uno strato di collante, e con possibilità di applicazione intermedia di uno strato o pellicola di allumino, sempre per interposizione di un collante, per attuare una copertura protettiva e decorativa della parte cilindrica e troncoconica esterna della stessa bottiglia. The main feature of the present innovation is that of providing for the application of a thin multilayer coating of the external surface of a bottle, in a succession of phases which, after a preliminary cleaning phase and an appropriate pre-drying of the external surface itself, provides a first phase of application of a film of polyethylene or other thermoplastic resin, with a second phase of application of longitudinal pre-formed strips of laminated wood, for example by interposition of a layer of glue, and with the possibility of intermediate application of an aluminum layer or film, always by interposition of an adhesive, to implement a protective and decorative covering of the cylindrical and truncated cone external part of the same bottle.
Sono note diverse forme di protezione e di rivestimento di bottiglie per poter custodire, trasportare e bere una bevanda con sufficiente freschezza. Dalla confezione per porta borraccia in dotazione al telaio di una bicicletta, al secchiello portaghiaccio in cui immergere la bottiglia di spumante prima di essere servita, sono innumerevoli le soluzioni per trasportare e migliorare la temperatura dell’acqua, del vino o altra bevanda subito prima di consumarla in varie determinate circostanze. Various forms of protection and coating of bottles are known in order to be able to store, transport and drink a beverage with sufficient freshness. From the bottle cage package supplied to the frame of a bicycle, to the ice bucket in which to immerse the bottle of sparkling wine before being served, there are countless solutions to transport and improve the temperature of the water, wine or other beverage just before serving. consume it in various certain circumstances.
Particolarmente ma non solo nel campo dei vini, oltre che avere la giusta temperatura da gustare al momento, è importante avere una adeguata temperatura anche in fase di conservazione della bevanda, prima e dopo il suo imbottigliamento, per una sua migliore maturazione ed efficace invecchiamento. Per i vini o le bevande di qualità e da invecchiare nel tempo, è importante anche evitare o ridurre al minimo gli effetti biologici deleteri dei raggi ultravioletti della radiazione elettromagnetica presente in ogni ambiente, i quali tendono a modificare le qualità organolettiche proprie di ogni qualità della stessa bevanda, assimilandone i gusti, i profumi, i valori nutrizionali ed i colori particolari, per appiattirli e ridurli a quelli generici e di scarsa qualità che sono presenti in ogni corrispondente bottiglia di un qualsiasi supermercato. Particularly but not only in the field of wines, as well as having the right temperature to be enjoyed at the moment, it is important to have an adequate temperature also during the conservation phase of the drink, before and after its bottling, for its better maturation and effective aging. For wines or beverages of quality and to be aged over time, it is also important to avoid or minimize the harmful biological effects of the ultraviolet rays of the electromagnetic radiation present in every environment, which tend to modify the organoleptic qualities of each quality of the same drink, assimilating the tastes, aromas, nutritional values and particular colors, to flatten them and reduce them to the generic and poor quality ones that are present in every corresponding bottle of any supermarket.
Notoriamente, gli effetti deleteri dell’azione dei raggi ultravioletti, oltre che sul vino di qualità, possono deteriorare le caratteristiche organolettiche di ogni altra sostanza liquida da custodire in bottiglia, come ad esempio la birra, l’acqua minerale, i distillati, i suchi di frutta, l’olio d’oliva, l’aceto, ma anche i profumi ed i prodotti cosmetici. Notoriously, the deleterious effects of the action of ultraviolet rays, as well as on quality wine, can deteriorate the organoleptic characteristics of any other liquid substance to be kept in the bottle, such as beer, mineral water, distillates, juices. fruit, olive oil, vinegar, but also perfumes and cosmetic products.
Contro detti deleteri effetti dei raggi ultravioletti su bottiglie esposte alla luce, ad esempio di vino, un primo generico rimedio noto è quello dell’uso di bottiglie scure, particolarmente di colore marrone o verde, proprio per la loro caratteristica di parziale respingimento di questo tipo di radiazione. L’intensità della colorazione del vetro è data dalla presenza di adeguati componenti di silice, di floruro di calcio, di litio e di magnesio e di altri minerali che ne limitano la trasparenza e ostacolano l’irradiazione ultravioletta. Against said deleterious effects of ultraviolet rays on bottles exposed to light, for example of wine, a first generic remedy known is that of using dark bottles, particularly brown or green in color, precisely because of their partial rejection characteristic of this type. of radiation. The intensity of the coloring of the glass is given by the presence of adequate components of silica, calcium fluoride, lithium and magnesium and other minerals that limit its transparency and hinder ultraviolet radiation.
Da qualche decennio sono disponibili delle bottiglie di colore blu-violetto che sono realizzate con la tecnica del vetro di Wood, le quali assorbono quasi completamente la radiazione ultravioletta ma, oltre al fatto di non garantire una adeguata barriera termica, presentano un loro costo di realizzazione che è molto elevato e non sempre si giustifica per il prodotto liquido da conservare. For some decades, blue-violet colored bottles have been available that are made with the Wood glass technique, which almost completely absorb ultraviolet radiation but, in addition to not guaranteeing an adequate thermal barrier, have their own manufacturing cost. which is very high and is not always justified by the liquid product to be preserved.
Con una tecnica più attuale, le stesse bottiglie scure posso essere ricoperte da una pellicola in materiale termoplastico avente proprietà anti-UV, ad esempio secondo l insegnamento del brevetto n. EP 1004626 del 1998. Tuttavia, anche questo tipo di rivestimento, oltre che incrementare di poco la difesa dai raggi ultravioletti, non ha capacità di conservazione della voluta temperatura della bevanda, nella fase che precede il suo consumo. With a more current technique, the same dark bottles can be covered with a thermoplastic film having anti-UV properties, for example according to the teaching of patent no. EP 1004626 of 1998. However, even this type of coating, as well as slightly increasing the defense against ultraviolet rays, does not have the capacity to preserve the desired temperature of the drink, in the phase preceding its consumption.
Un ulteriore parziale miglioramento a questa soluzione è stata proposta con il rivestimento della bottiglia utilizzando grandi etichette che coprano al massimo la sua superfice laterale, detta soluzione però non può dare alcun vantaggio per quanto riguarda la situazione termica della bevanda da servire. In particolare, è stato proposto il rivestimento della bottiglia con confezioni di cartone ondulato a sezione poligonale, come rivendicato nel brevetto n. IE2083446 del 10.06.1987, la quale soluzione si è rivelata più pratica come elemento di trasporto che non come soluzione di protezione dalle radiazioni e dalla temperatura esterna. A further partial improvement to this solution has been proposed with the coating of the bottle using large labels that cover its lateral surface as much as possible, but said solution cannot give any advantage as regards the thermal situation of the beverage to be served. In particular, the coating of the bottle with polygonal section corrugated cardboard packages has been proposed, as claimed in patent no. IE2083446 of 10.06.1987, which solution proved to be more practical as a transport element than as a protection solution from radiation and external temperature.
Qualche altra forma di protezione dai raggi ultravioletti è stata proposta anche con il rivestimento della bottiglia per mezzo di panni di cuoio, ad esempio secondo il brevetto FR 2.61 1.597 del 1987, oppure con il rivestimento in tessuto, ad esempio secondo la domanda di brevetto EP 2.520.508 del 2012, con cui comunque si raggiunge più che altro un particolare aspetto estetico della bottiglia, senza fornire una adeguata tutela in particolare alla temperatura e all’ irradiazione UV della bevanda da servire. Some other form of protection from ultraviolet rays has also been proposed with the coating of the bottle by means of leather cloths, for example according to the patent FR 2.61 1.597 of 1987, or with the covering in fabric, for example according to the patent application EP 2,520,508 of 2012, with which, however, a particular aesthetic aspect of the bottle is achieved, without providing adequate protection in particular to the temperature and UV irradiation of the drink to be served.
Recentemente, sempre in funzione di contrasto all’azione dei raggi ultravioletti, è stato proposto l’uso di bottiglie realizzate direttamente in ABS (Acrilonitrite butadiene stirene), che è un polimero termoplastico, oppure in PET (Polietilene tereftalato) che è una resina termoplastica, le quali sostanze si propongono di presentare una buona capacità di assorbimento delle radiazioni della luce solare o artificiale, a salvaguardia delle qualità delle medesime bevande, rispetto ai deleteri effetti degli stessi raggi ultravioletti. Tuttavia, l’aspetto dimesso della bottiglia in PET o ABS, rispetto alla nobiltà e tradizione della bottiglia in vetro, oltre alla mancanza di certezze sulla possibile contaminazione del contenitore sul contenuto, cosi come l’evidente scarsità di protezione termica del polipropilene o altro simile polietilene, hanno indotto a relegare questa tecnica alternativa ad un uso limitato e comunque non opportuno per una buona conservazione ed invecchiamento, ad esempio di vini, di olii, di altre bevande o alimenti liquidi si qualità ed anche ad esempio di profumi. Recently, again in order to contrast the action of ultraviolet rays, it has been proposed to use bottles made directly in ABS (Acrylonitrite butadiene styrene), which is a thermoplastic polymer, or in PET (Polyethylene terephthalate) which is a thermoplastic resin. , which substances are proposed to have a good ability to absorb the radiations of sunlight or artificial light, to safeguard the quality of the same drinks, compared to the deleterious effects of the same ultraviolet rays. However, the resigned appearance of the PET or ABS bottle, compared to the nobility and tradition of the glass bottle, in addition to the lack of certainty about the possible contamination of the container on the contents, as well as the evident lack of thermal protection of polypropylene or other similar polyethylene, have led to relegate this alternative technique to a limited use and in any case not suitable for good conservation and aging, for example of wines, oils, other beverages or liquid foods of high quality and also for example of perfumes.
Un’altra recente soluzione di protezione della bevanda in bottiglia è data dalla presenza di una guaina in materiale sintetico compresa in un involucro di tessuto elastico, da infilare dal collo della bottiglia, conforme al brevetto FR 2998878 del 2012. Anche questa soluzione assolve solo in parte la protezione contro le radiazioni UV e appare carente per la tutela contro gli urti, risultando praticamente una copertura termica temporanea, in vista dell’apertura e consumo della bevanda che vi sia contenuta, così come l’analoga soluzione proposta con il brevetto n. US 5.915.580 del 1997. Another recent solution for the protection of the bottled beverage is given by the presence of a sheath in synthetic material included in an elastic fabric casing, to be inserted from the neck of the bottle, compliant with patent FR 2998878 of 2012. This solution also performs only in the protection against UV radiation starts and appears to be lacking in protection against shocks, practically resulting in a temporary thermal cover, in view of the opening and consumption of the drink contained therein, as well as the analogous solution proposed with the patent n. US 5,915,580 of 1997.
Compito principale della presente innovazione è quello di poter attuare un metodo di rivestimento di bottiglia che, assicurando la migliore protezione contro gli effetti deleteri dei raggi ultravioletti, consenta contemporaneamente anche una adeguata conservazione della voluta temperatura interna, rispetto alla temperatura dellambiente esterno, particolarmente nella fase che precede l’apertura della stessa bottiglia, per l’erogazione della sua bevanda o altro prodotto nelle sue condizioni ideali di consumo. The main task of the present innovation is to be able to implement a bottle coating method which, ensuring the best protection against the deleterious effects of ultraviolet rays, also allows at the same time an adequate conservation of the desired internal temperature, with respect to the temperature of the external environment, particularly in the that precedes the opening of the same bottle, for the dispensing of its drink or other product in its ideal conditions of consumption.
Nell’ambito di tale compito, un altro importante scopo della presente innovazione è quello di poter attuare un metodo di rivestimento protettivo di una bottiglia che abbia la sua superfice esterna atta a presentarsi con un particolare aspetto visivo ed estetico, oltre che cromaticamente abbinabile all’aspetto visivo e cromatico del locale o ambiente in cui la stessa bottiglia è pronta per essere aperta. Un altro scopo della presente innovazione è quello di poter attuare un metodo di rivestimento di bottiglia che abbia la sua superficie esterna sufficientemente corrugata per percepire, anche in forma tattile, la sua consistenza e natura legnosa, associata alla possibilità di impregnare lo stesso legno con un’essenza particolare che possa evocare il gusto del contenuto, ancora prima di aprire la stessa bottiglia. Within this aim, another important object of the present invention is to be able to implement a method of protective coating of a bottle which has its external surface capable of presenting itself with a particular visual and aesthetic aspect, as well as chromatically combinable with the visual and chromatic aspect of the room or environment in which the same bottle is ready to be opened. Another purpose of the present invention is to be able to implement a bottle coating method that has its external surface sufficiently corrugated to perceive, even in tactile form, its consistency and woody nature, associated with the possibility of impregnating the same wood with a particular essence that can evoke the taste of the content, even before opening the bottle itself.
Ancora un altro scopo della presente innovazione è quello di poter attuare un metodo di rivestimento di bottiglia che si presti ad essere personalizzata, con scritte e figure individuali ed individualizzanti, che si adattano ad ogni circostanza ed occasione, contribuendo a conservare la memoria della buona qualità della bevanda o liquido contenuto. Yet another purpose of the present innovation is to be able to implement a bottle coating method that lends itself to being personalized, with individual and individualizing writings and figures, which adapt to every circumstance and occasion, helping to preserve the memory of good quality. of the drink or liquid contained.
Questi ed altri scopi sono in effetti perfettamente conseguiti con la presente innovazione, come di seguito esemplificato e conforme a quanto indicato nelle rivendicazioni allegate, per la quale innovazione si prevede l’applicazione di un sottile rivestimento multistrato della superfice esterna della bottiglia, in una successione di fasi che, dopo una fase preliminare di pulizia e di adeguato riscaldamento superficiale, prevede una prima fase di applicazione di una pellicola di polietilene, con una seconda fase di applicazione di sottili strisce longitudinali di legno, ritagliate con uno sviluppo che sia atto a coprire la parte cilindrica e una parte tronco conica della bottiglia, con interposizione di uno stato di collante, e con possibilità di interposizione di sottili lamine, nastro o pellicola di alluminio, sempre per mezzo di uno strato di collante, per rivestire la superfice laterale della stessa bottiglia contro la dispersione termica e contro gli effetti negativi dei raggi ultravioletti sulla bevanda, prima di essere versata, oltre che a protezione contro gli urti e per conferirle un aspetto visivo e tattile individualizzante. These and other purposes are in fact perfectly achieved with the present invention, as exemplified below and in accordance with what is indicated in the attached claims, for which innovation the application of a thin multilayer coating of the external surface of the bottle is envisaged, in a succession of phases which, after a preliminary phase of cleaning and adequate surface heating, involves a first phase of application of a polyethylene film, with a second phase of application of thin longitudinal strips of wood, cut with a development that is suitable to cover the cylindrical part and a truncated conical part of the bottle, with the interposition of a state of glue, and with the possibility of interposition of thin foils, tape or aluminum film, again by means of a layer of glue, to cover the lateral surface of the same bottle against heat dispersion and against the negative effects of ultr avioletti on the drink, before being poured, as well as to protect against shocks and to give it an individualizing visual and tactile aspect.
Una più completa illustrazione della presente innovazione e la verifica della sua rispondenza agli scopi specificati è meglio illustrata dalla seguente descrizione di una sua preferenziale successione di fasi di attuazione del metodo in esame che non si è ritenuto di dover supportare con alcun disegno particolare. A more complete illustration of the present invention and the verification of its compliance with the specified purposes is better illustrated by the following description of a preferential succession of steps for implementing the method in question which it was not considered necessary to support with any particular design.
Il presente metodo di rivestimento multistrato è vantaggiosamente attuabile non solo su bottiglie di vetro scuro, del tipo noto, le quali già assicurano buone qualità di assorbimento delle radiazioni ultraviolette e di conservazione della giusta temperatura stabilita per ogni bevanda, ma si intende applicabile per ogni altro tipo di bottiglia o confezione in vetro. Analogamente, il presente metodo si riferisce anche ad altre confezioni destinate a contenere altre bevande o altri liquidi alimentari o profumi, cosmetici ed altri beni pregiati da tutelare contro gli effetti dei raggi ultravioletti e da usare ad una giusta temperatura. Per semplicità descrittiva, di seguito è illustrata l’attuazione dello stesso metodo su bottiglie in vetro scuro. The present multilayer coating method is advantageously practicable not only on dark glass bottles, of the known type, which already ensure good qualities of absorption of ultraviolet radiation and conservation of the right temperature established for each drink, but it is intended to be applicable for any other type of bottle or glass package. Similarly, the present method also refers to other packages intended to contain other beverages or other food liquids or perfumes, cosmetics and other valuable goods to be protected against the effects of ultraviolet rays and to be used at the right temperature. For descriptive simplicity, the implementation of the same method on dark glass bottles is illustrated below.
Come già citato, preliminarmente ogni bottiglia, preferibilmente già chiusa e contenente la bevanda o prodotto liquido da conservare, deve essere esternamente pulita e sgrassata, ad esempio per mezzo di sabbiatura, al fine di assicurare la migliore attuazione delle varie fasi del presente metodo di rivestimento protettivo. As already mentioned, preliminarily each bottle, preferably already closed and containing the drink or liquid product to be stored, must be cleaned and degreased externally, for example by sandblasting, in order to ensure the best implementation of the various phases of the present coating method. protective.
La prima fase effettiva di detto metodo consiste nelfavvolgere, con una pellicola o nastro di polietilene del tipo tereftalato, la superficie laterale cilindrica della bottiglia e una parte del suo collo troncoconico, il quale polietilene, per effetto del preriscaldamento della bottiglia, vi aderisce stabilmente, assicurando un sostanziale incremento della protezione contro l’assorbimento delie radiazioni ultraviolette della luce ambientale. Alternativamente, invece che l’avvolgimento con nastro o pellicola, è possibile immergere la stessa bottiglia in un bagno di corrispondente polietilene, per rivestire la sua superficie laterale cilindrica ed una parte della sua superfìce tronco conica, oltre che il suo fondo rientrante con detto materiale isolante. The first effective step of this method consists in wrapping, with a polyethylene film or tape of the terephthalate type, the cylindrical lateral surface of the bottle and a part of its truncated cone neck, which polyethylene, due to the preheating of the bottle, adheres to it stably, ensuring a substantial increase in protection against the absorption of ultraviolet radiation from ambient light. Alternatively, instead of wrapping it with tape or film, it is possible to immerse the same bottle in a bath of corresponding polyethylene, to cover its lateral cylindrical surface and a part of its truncated conical surface, as well as its bottom re-entering with said material. insulating.
La seconda fase del presente metodo di rivestimento protettivo consiste nell’applicazione assiale di una serie di strisce in legno laminato, ad esempio in radica o mogano o altra sostanza legnosa di tipo pregiato, preventivamente sagomate nel loro profilo longitudinale, per racchiudere completamente la superfìcie laterale cilindrica e parte della superfìce troncoconica della stessa bottiglia, per interposizione di un opportuno strato di collante. The second phase of the present method of protective coating consists in the axial application of a series of laminated wood strips, for example in briar or mahogany or other precious wood substance, previously shaped in their longitudinal profile, to completely enclose the lateral surface. cylindrical and part of the truncated cone surface of the same bottle, by interposition of a suitable layer of glue.
Il tipo del legno pregiato utilizzato, così come il suo colore ed il suo aspetto superficiale, sono elementi che possono variare in relazione alle richieste del committente o generalmente del mercato di nicchia del prodotto liquido da conservare e proteggere, oppure conforme al tipo di liquido contenuto nella stessa bottiglia. Ad esempio, è possibile fornire un rivestimento esterno che possa accordarsi aH’arredamento dell’ambiente o del locale in cui la bottiglia sia destinata ad essere preparata in previsione del suo imminente consumo. The type of precious wood used, as well as its color and surface appearance, are elements that can vary in relation to the customer's requests or generally the niche market of the liquid product to be preserved and protected, or in accordance with the type of liquid contained. in the same bottle. For example, it is possible to provide an external coating that can match the decor of the environment or the room in which the bottle is intended to be prepared in anticipation of its imminent consumption.
Per sua natura, il rivestimento in legno determina la formazione di un superfìce esterna che presenta sempre un minimo di rugosità, tale da costituire un ulteriore elemento di riconoscimento anche tattile, rispetto alle tradizionali etichette cartacee che sono applicate alle normali bottiglie o confezioni di contenimento del prodotto che si vuole caratterizzare. By its nature, the wooden coating determines the formation of an external surface that always has a minimum of roughness, such as to constitute a further element of recognition, even tactile, compared to traditional paper labels that are applied to normal bottles or packaging containing the product that you want to characterize.
Naturalmente la stessa superfìce esterna del rivestimento in legno si presta per la stampa o sovrapposizione di scritte di identificazione del prodotto, oltre che scritte particolari e di circostanza, con l’evidente possibilità della massima personalizzazione di ogni bottiglia dello stesso prodotto contenuto. Of course, the same external surface of the wooden cladding is suitable for printing or overlapping product identification labels, as well as particular and circumstantial writings, with the obvious possibility of maximum customization of each bottle of the same product contained.
La superfìce protettiva in legno pregiato della bottiglia può naturalmente essere conservata nel tempo, con uno strato di vernice protettiva o di altre sostanze oleose, le quali sostanze possono impregnare lo stesso legno che così può emanare un suo profumo che ne consente l’identificazione anche olfattiva da collegare al vino o altro liquido di qualità della stessa bottiglia. The protective surface in precious wood of the bottle can of course be preserved over time, with a layer of protective varnish or other oily substances, which substances can impregnate the same wood which thus can emanate a perfume that allows its identification even olfactory to be connected to wine or other quality liquid from the same bottle.
Con lo scopo di poter assicurare il mantenimento della giusta temperatura di mescita, ad esempio del vino durante la fase che precede di qualche ora l’apertura della bottiglia, il presente metodo prevede una possibile ulteriore fase intermedia di rivestimento, con l’interposizione di una serie di sottili strisce longitudinali di alluminio, da applicare sopra lo strato di fondo del rivestimento di base in polipropilene, ad esempio previa presenza di uno strato di collante, prima della già citata fase di applicazione del rivestimento esterno con strisce di legno pregiato. Alternativamente, è possibile sostituire la serie di strisce longitudinali metalliche con una striscia orizzontale ad avvolgimento spiralato oppure con un normale foglio di alluminio da rastremare nella parte tronco conica della stessa bottiglia. In ogni caso, la possibile presenza del rivestimento intermedio in allumino assolve alla funzione di barriera protettiva per la conservazione finale della predeterminata temperatura della bevanda o prodotto liquido da erogare. With the aim of being able to ensure the maintenance of the right pouring temperature, for example of the wine during the phase that precedes the opening of the bottle by a few hours, this method provides for a possible further intermediate phase of coating, with the interposition of a series of thin longitudinal aluminum strips, to be applied over the bottom layer of the polypropylene base coating, for example after having a layer of glue, before the aforementioned stage of applying the external coating with strips of precious wood. Alternatively, it is possible to replace the series of longitudinal metal strips with a horizontal strip with spiral winding or with a normal aluminum sheet to be tapered in the truncated conical part of the bottle itself. In any case, the possible presence of the intermediate aluminum coating performs the function of a protective barrier for the final preservation of the predetermined temperature of the beverage or liquid product to be dispensed.
Sulla scorta di quanto fino ad ora descritto, appare evidente che il metodo di rivestimento di bottiglie o altre confezioni, formante oggetto della presente innovazione, consente di assicurare la migliore protezione contro gli effetti deleteri dei raggi ultravioletti, oltre che poter assicurare anche una temporanea conservazione della voluta temperatura interna delia sostanza liquida in esse contenuta, particolarmente nella fase che precede il suo utilizzo, conforme allo scopo principale specificato. On the basis of what has been described up to now, it is evident that the method of coating bottles or other packages, which is the subject of the present invention, allows to ensure the best protection against the deleterious effects of ultraviolet rays, as well as being able to also ensure temporary conservation. the desired internal temperature of the liquid substance contained therein, particularly in the phase preceding its use, in accordance with the main purpose specified.
Lo stesso metodo in esame consente di realizzare un rivestimento di ogni bottiglia o confezione che abbia un aspetto visivo identico o cromaticamente abbinato all’aspetto visivo dell’ambiente o locale in cui la stessa bottiglia sia servita, oltre che un aspetto tattile ed olfattivo che contribuisce, assieme alle scritte identificative applicabili alla superfìce del rivestimento esterno, all’esclusività e personalizzazione del prodotto liquido in essa contenuto, conforme ad altri scopi specificati. The same method in question allows to create a coating of each bottle or package that has a visual appearance identical or chromatically matched to the visual aspect of the environment or room in which the same bottle is served, as well as a tactile and olfactory aspect that contributes , together with the identifying inscriptions applicable to the surface of the external coating, to the exclusivity and personalization of the liquid product contained therein, in compliance with other specified purposes.
Conforme ad una prima variazione attuativa del presente metodo di rivestimento di bottiglie o confezioni, è possibile sostituire la fase finale di applicazione del rivestimento esterno in lamine di legno, con un rivestimento in tessuto oppure in cuoio o altro simile materiale protettivo naturale che possa rispondere a diverse esigenze visive, cromatiche, tattili, olfattive e di personalizzazione, pur assicurando la tutela della temperatura e delle proprietà organolettiche del loro contenuto. According to a first implementation variation of the present method of coating bottles or packages, it is possible to replace the final stage of application of the external coating in wooden sheets, with a covering in fabric or leather or other similar natural protective material that can respond to different visual, chromatic, tactile, olfactory and personalization needs, while ensuring the protection of the temperature and organoleptic properties of their contents.
Questa ed altre analoghe modifiche o adattamenti del metodo di rivestimento di bottiglie fino ad ora esemplificativamente descritto, si intendono comunque rientranti nell’originalità della presente innovazione. This and other similar modifications or adaptations of the bottle coating method described up to now by way of example, are however intended to fall within the originality of the present innovation.
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2611597A1 (en) | 1987-02-25 | 1988-09-09 | Massey Marcel | Method for externally covering or cladding glass bottles or flasks with leather |
US5915580A (en) | 1997-12-24 | 1999-06-29 | Outer Circle Products, Ltd. | Container covering |
EP1004626A1 (en) | 1998-11-10 | 2000-05-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A film with UV-barrier properties |
GB2462144A (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-03 | Oliver Buhus | Leather clad bottle or ice bucket |
EP2520508A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2012-11-07 | DS Srl | Decoration method for objects |
FR2998878A1 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-06 | Eos | Covering device for drinking liquid bottle, has sheath sized so as to elastically enclose portion of bottle after device is assembled on bottle, and envelope made of elastic textile material and partially covering outer surface of sheath |
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2018
- 2018-11-22 IT IT102018000010475A patent/IT201800010475A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2611597A1 (en) | 1987-02-25 | 1988-09-09 | Massey Marcel | Method for externally covering or cladding glass bottles or flasks with leather |
US5915580A (en) | 1997-12-24 | 1999-06-29 | Outer Circle Products, Ltd. | Container covering |
EP1004626A1 (en) | 1998-11-10 | 2000-05-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | A film with UV-barrier properties |
GB2462144A (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2010-02-03 | Oliver Buhus | Leather clad bottle or ice bucket |
EP2520508A1 (en) | 2011-05-05 | 2012-11-07 | DS Srl | Decoration method for objects |
FR2998878A1 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-06 | Eos | Covering device for drinking liquid bottle, has sheath sized so as to elastically enclose portion of bottle after device is assembled on bottle, and envelope made of elastic textile material and partially covering outer surface of sheath |
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