IT1207004B - Procedimento per produrre oggetti con superficie microstrutturata eprodotto ottenuto - Google Patents
Procedimento per produrre oggetti con superficie microstrutturata eprodotto ottenutoInfo
- Publication number
- IT1207004B IT1207004B IT5072579A IT5072579A IT1207004B IT 1207004 B IT1207004 B IT 1207004B IT 5072579 A IT5072579 A IT 5072579A IT 5072579 A IT5072579 A IT 5072579A IT 1207004 B IT1207004 B IT 1207004B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- procedure
- product obtained
- microstructured surface
- producing objects
- objects
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/12—Chemical modification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00865—Applying coatings; tinting; colouring
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24355—Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
- Y10T428/24372—Particulate matter
- Y10T428/24413—Metal or metal compound
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/261—In terms of molecular thickness or light wave length
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/268—Monolayer with structurally defined element
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
- Y10T428/269—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension including synthetic resin or polymer layer or component
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31678—Of metal
- Y10T428/31681—Next to polyester, polyamide or polyimide [e.g., alkyd, glue, or nylon, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US95702278A | 1978-11-01 | 1978-11-01 | |
US06/080,530 US4340276A (en) | 1978-11-01 | 1979-10-10 | Method of producing a microstructured surface and the article produced thereby |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT7950725A0 IT7950725A0 (it) | 1979-10-31 |
IT1207004B true IT1207004B (it) | 1989-05-17 |
Family
ID=26763632
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT5072579A IT1207004B (it) | 1978-11-01 | 1979-10-31 | Procedimento per produrre oggetti con superficie microstrutturata eprodotto ottenuto |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4340276A (it) |
AU (1) | AU533600B2 (it) |
BR (1) | BR7907066A (it) |
CA (1) | CA1134320A (it) |
DE (1) | DE2944404A1 (it) |
FR (1) | FR2440784A1 (it) |
GB (1) | GB2036627B (it) |
IT (1) | IT1207004B (it) |
Families Citing this family (111)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4284689A (en) * | 1980-04-07 | 1981-08-18 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Light-absorbing materials |
US4344996A (en) * | 1980-12-19 | 1982-08-17 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Surface texturing of fluoropolymers |
US4431499A (en) * | 1982-02-26 | 1984-02-14 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method of sputter etching a surface |
US4466874A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1984-08-21 | General Electric Company | Method of electroding a poly(vinylidene fluoride) solid |
US4533449A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1985-08-06 | The Perkin-Elmer Corporation | Rapid surface figuring by selective deposition |
US4568598A (en) * | 1984-10-30 | 1986-02-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Article with reduced friction polymer sheet support |
US4869714A (en) * | 1986-02-13 | 1989-09-26 | California Institute Of Technology | Luminal surface fabrication for cardiovascular prostheses |
US4919994A (en) * | 1986-04-01 | 1990-04-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Dry transfer graphics article and methods of preparation and use thereof |
US5039561A (en) * | 1986-08-25 | 1991-08-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for preparing an article having surface layer of uniformly oriented, crystalline, organic microstructures |
US4812352A (en) * | 1986-08-25 | 1989-03-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Article having surface layer of uniformly oriented, crystalline, organic microstructures |
US4928908A (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1990-05-29 | Reiko Co., Ltd. | Balloon made of metal vapor deposited film |
US5120605A (en) * | 1988-09-23 | 1992-06-09 | Zuel Company, Inc. | Anti-reflective glass surface |
US4944986A (en) * | 1988-09-23 | 1990-07-31 | Zuel Company | Anti-reflective glass surface |
US5121253A (en) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-06-09 | Waintroob Stewart B | Visor for a computer terminal display and method |
US5238729A (en) * | 1991-04-05 | 1993-08-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Sensors based on nanosstructured composite films |
US5336558A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1994-08-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Composite article comprising oriented microstructures |
US5494743A (en) * | 1992-08-20 | 1996-02-27 | Southwall Technologies Inc. | Antireflection coatings |
US5873931A (en) * | 1992-10-06 | 1999-02-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coating composition having anti-reflective and anti-fogging properties |
US5326619A (en) * | 1993-10-28 | 1994-07-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Thermal transfer donor element comprising a substrate having a microstructured surface |
US6440880B2 (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 2002-08-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Pressure-sensitive adhesives having microstructured surfaces |
US5595804A (en) * | 1994-08-22 | 1997-01-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Splice means, a method of splicing an abrasive article with same and the spliced abrasive article formed thereby |
US5585186A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1996-12-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coating composition having anti-reflective, and anti-fogging properties |
US5626800A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1997-05-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Prevention of groove tip deformation in brightness enhancement film |
US5855983A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1999-01-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Flame retardant ultraviolet cured multi-layered film |
US5635278A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1997-06-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Scratch resistant optical films and method for producing same |
US5945249A (en) | 1995-04-20 | 1999-08-31 | Imation Corp. | Laser absorbable photobleachable compositions |
US5935758A (en) * | 1995-04-20 | 1999-08-10 | Imation Corp. | Laser induced film transfer system |
US5776651A (en) | 1996-01-31 | 1998-07-07 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Laminable proofing elements |
DE69700632T2 (de) | 1996-02-15 | 2000-05-31 | Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., Saint Paul | Laserinduziertes Aufzeichnungsverfahren mit thermischer Übertragung durch Wärme |
US5846650A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1998-12-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Anti-reflective, abrasion resistant, anti-fogging coated articles and methods |
US5726524A (en) * | 1996-05-31 | 1998-03-10 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Field emission device having nanostructured emitters |
US6040053A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 2000-03-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coating composition having anti-reflective and anti-fogging properties |
US5763054A (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1998-06-09 | Trw Inc. | Anti-reflection treatment for optical elements |
US6136412A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 2000-10-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microtextured catalyst transfer substrate |
US5879827A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making |
US5879828A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Membrane electrode assembly |
US6042959A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 2000-03-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Membrane electrode assembly and method of its manufacture |
US6132844A (en) * | 1997-12-11 | 2000-10-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Slip resistant articles |
JP3368225B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-11 | 2003-01-20 | キヤノン株式会社 | 回折光学素子の製造方法 |
US6524675B1 (en) | 1999-05-13 | 2003-02-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Adhesive-back articles |
US6570710B1 (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2003-05-27 | Reflexite Corporation | Subwavelength optical microstructure light collimating films |
US6356389B1 (en) | 1999-11-12 | 2002-03-12 | Reflexite Corporation | Subwavelength optical microstructure light collimating films |
US6521324B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2003-02-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thermal transfer of microstructured layers |
DE10039208A1 (de) * | 2000-08-10 | 2002-04-18 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Werkzeugs, das zur Schaffung optisch wirksamer Oberflächenstrukturen im sub-mum Bereich einsetzbar ist, sowie ein diesbezügliches Werkzeug |
JPWO2002074531A1 (ja) * | 2001-03-16 | 2004-10-07 | 東洋鋼鈑株式会社 | 高分子板導電板接合体および高分子板導電板接合体を用いた部品 |
US7033534B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2006-04-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for forming microstructures on a substrate using a mold |
US7176492B2 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2007-02-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for forming ceramic microstructures on a substrate using a mold and articles formed by the method |
US6929861B2 (en) | 2002-03-05 | 2005-08-16 | Zuel Company, Inc. | Anti-reflective glass surface with improved cleanability |
DE10241708B4 (de) * | 2002-09-09 | 2005-09-29 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Reduzierung der Grenzflächenreflexion von Kunststoffsubstraten sowie derart modifiziertes Substrat und dessen Verwendung |
US20050041093A1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2005-02-24 | Zwadlo Gregory L. | Media construction for use in auto-focus laser |
US7419741B2 (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2008-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell cathode catalyst |
US6855474B1 (en) | 2004-05-03 | 2005-02-15 | Kodak Polychrome Graphics Llc | Laser thermal color donors with improved aging characteristics |
US8101317B2 (en) * | 2004-09-20 | 2012-01-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Durable fuel cell having polymer electrolyte membrane comprising manganese oxide |
US7572534B2 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2009-08-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell membrane electrode assembly |
FR2880540B1 (fr) * | 2005-01-13 | 2008-07-11 | Aventis Pharma Sa | Utilisation de derives de la purine comme inhibiteurs de la proteine hsp90 |
JP5265926B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-16 | 2013-08-14 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 燃料電池触媒 |
US7274458B2 (en) | 2005-03-07 | 2007-09-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Thermoplastic film having metallic nanoparticle coating |
US20060228892A1 (en) * | 2005-04-06 | 2006-10-12 | Lazaroff Dennis M | Anti-reflective surface |
US20070018348A1 (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-01-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Aligned mold comprising support |
US20070018363A1 (en) * | 2005-07-20 | 2007-01-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of aligning mold and articles |
US20080020923A1 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2008-01-24 | Debe Mark K | Multilayered nanostructured films |
US20070059452A1 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2007-03-15 | Debe Mark K | Formation of nanostructured layers through continued screw dislocation growth |
US7790304B2 (en) * | 2005-09-13 | 2010-09-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst layers to enhance uniformity of current density in membrane electrode assemblies |
US7622217B2 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2009-11-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell nanocatalyst |
US20070082814A1 (en) | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ternary nanocatalyst and method of making |
US8367267B2 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2013-02-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High durability fuel cell components with cerium oxide additives |
US8628871B2 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2014-01-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | High durability fuel cell components with cerium salt additives |
US20070115554A1 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-24 | Breitung Eric M | Antireflective surfaces, methods of manufacture thereof and articles comprising the same |
US20070116934A1 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2007-05-24 | Miller Scott M | Antireflective surfaces, methods of manufacture thereof and articles comprising the same |
US7740902B2 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2010-06-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making oxygen-reducing catalyst layers |
US7906251B2 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2011-03-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Oxygen-reducing catalyst layer |
DE102006056578A1 (de) * | 2006-11-30 | 2008-06-05 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Nanostruktur an einer Kunststoffoberfläche |
DE102008018866A1 (de) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-22 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Reflexionsminderndes Interferenzschichtsystem und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
CN102132447B (zh) * | 2008-08-25 | 2013-12-18 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有电压反转容限的燃料电池纳米催化剂 |
US9199185B2 (en) | 2009-05-15 | 2015-12-01 | Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. | Surface coalescers |
US20100259823A1 (en) * | 2009-04-09 | 2010-10-14 | General Electric Company | Nanostructured anti-reflection coatings and associated methods and devices |
US8735023B2 (en) | 2009-12-14 | 2014-05-27 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Fuel cell with layered electrode |
CN102668201B (zh) | 2009-12-22 | 2015-05-20 | 3M创新有限公司 | 具有纳米结构化催化剂和分散催化剂亚层的燃料电池电极 |
CN103857831B (zh) | 2011-10-10 | 2016-08-17 | 3M创新有限公司 | 催化剂电极及其制备和使用方法 |
EP2798690A1 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2014-11-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrochemical cell electrode |
US10058808B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2018-08-28 | Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. | Composite filter media utilizing bicomponent fibers |
CA2895422A1 (en) | 2012-12-19 | 2014-06-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nanostructured whisker article |
US9137912B1 (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2015-09-15 | Htc Corporation | Casing of electronic device and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2016522962A (ja) | 2013-04-23 | 2016-08-04 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 触媒電極及びその製造方法 |
JP6207224B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-01 | 2017-10-04 | デクセリアルズ株式会社 | エッチング製品の製造方法 |
US10134566B2 (en) | 2013-07-24 | 2018-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making a nanostructure and nanostructured articles |
KR20210151999A (ko) | 2013-07-26 | 2021-12-14 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 나노구조체의 제조 방법 및 나노구조화 물품 |
DE102014113097A1 (de) * | 2014-09-11 | 2016-03-17 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zum Reduzieren der Schmutzhaftung an einem Substrat |
KR20170095296A (ko) | 2014-12-15 | 2017-08-22 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 막 전극 접합체 |
CN107667189A (zh) | 2015-05-26 | 2018-02-06 | 3M创新有限公司 | 析氧催化剂电极及其制备和使用方法 |
US11247143B2 (en) | 2016-07-19 | 2022-02-15 | Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. | Perforated layer coalescer |
CN109891645A (zh) | 2016-10-26 | 2019-06-14 | 3M创新有限公司 | 催化剂 |
CN109891646B (zh) | 2016-10-26 | 2022-06-03 | 3M创新有限公司 | 用于燃料电池的pt-ni-ir催化剂 |
KR20190069522A (ko) | 2016-10-26 | 2019-06-19 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 연료 전지용 Pt-Ni-Ir 촉매 |
EP3533096B1 (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2021-12-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst |
WO2018118877A1 (en) | 2016-12-20 | 2018-06-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Electrolyzer including a porous hydrophobic gas diffusion layer |
KR20190129964A (ko) | 2017-04-03 | 2019-11-20 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 물 전해 장치 |
US11414770B2 (en) | 2017-04-03 | 2022-08-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Water electrolyzers |
EP3607113B1 (en) | 2017-04-03 | 2023-07-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Water electrolyzers |
JP7321100B2 (ja) | 2017-06-05 | 2023-08-04 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 電極用触媒含有分散組成物及びそれによる物品 |
WO2019126243A1 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dispersed catalyst-containing anode compositions for electrolyzers |
WO2019193460A1 (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst comprising pt, ni, and ru |
EP3776701A1 (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2021-02-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst |
EP3776702B1 (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2024-05-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst comprising pt, ni, and ta |
US11404702B2 (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2022-08-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst comprising Pt, Ni, and Cr |
EP3776703B1 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2024-02-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst |
WO2019198029A1 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst |
CN112042022A (zh) | 2018-04-13 | 2020-12-04 | 3M创新有限公司 | 催化剂 |
US11560632B2 (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2023-01-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Membrane, membrane electrode assembly, and water electrolyzer including the same |
CN113228355B (zh) | 2018-12-13 | 2024-07-30 | 3M创新有限公司 | 催化剂 |
EP3899100B1 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2023-01-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Water electrolyzers |
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FR1483553A (fr) * | 1965-06-25 | 1967-06-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Procédé de gravure des pellicules de polymères de para-xylylène |
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US3962495A (en) * | 1972-11-08 | 1976-06-08 | Rca Corporation | Method of making duplicates of optical or sound recordings |
NL7316100A (it) * | 1972-11-29 | 1974-05-31 | ||
US3975197A (en) * | 1973-02-12 | 1976-08-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated aluminum substrates |
US3871881A (en) * | 1973-02-12 | 1975-03-18 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Coated aluminum substrates having a binder of aluminum hydroxyoxide |
GB1462618A (en) * | 1973-05-10 | 1977-01-26 | Secretary Industry Brit | Reducing the reflectance of surfaces to radiation |
US3842306A (en) * | 1973-06-21 | 1974-10-15 | Gen Electric | Alumina coatings for an electric lamp |
JPS5061124A (it) | 1973-09-28 | 1975-05-26 | ||
JPS53306B2 (it) * | 1973-10-16 | 1978-01-07 | ||
NL7401859A (nl) | 1974-02-12 | 1975-08-14 | Philips Nv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een patroon en of meer lagen op een ondergrond door selijk verwijderen van deze laag of lagen sputteretsen en voorwerpen, in het bijzon- alfgeleiderinrichtingen, vervaardigd met ssing van deze werkwijze. |
DE2432719B2 (de) | 1974-07-08 | 1977-06-02 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Verfahren zum erzeugen von feinen strukturen aus aufdampfbaren materialien auf einer unterlage und anwendung des verfahrens |
US4005698A (en) * | 1974-10-18 | 1977-02-01 | International Business Machines Corporation | Photon energy converter |
US4054467A (en) * | 1975-01-06 | 1977-10-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of coating aluminum substrates |
US4155826A (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1979-05-22 | Nitto Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Process for surface treating molded articles of fluorine resins |
JPS51125455A (en) * | 1975-04-14 | 1976-11-01 | Jiyunkichi Nakai | Method of surface treatment of molded article |
US3994793A (en) | 1975-05-22 | 1976-11-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reactive ion etching of aluminum |
DE2536718C3 (de) | 1975-08-18 | 1978-04-27 | Siemens Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zur Herstellung geätzter Strukturen in Festkörperoberflächen durch Ionenätzung und Bestrahlungsmaske zur Verwendung in diesem Verfahren |
US4019884A (en) * | 1976-01-22 | 1977-04-26 | Corning Glass Works | Method for providing porous broad-band antireflective surface layers on chemically-durable borosilicate glasses |
US4114983A (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1978-09-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Polymeric optical element having antireflecting surface |
US4190321A (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1980-02-26 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Microstructured transmission and reflectance modifying coating |
US4160045A (en) * | 1978-07-25 | 1979-07-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Method for producing a scabrous photosensitive surface |
-
1979
- 1979-10-10 US US06/080,530 patent/US4340276A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1979-10-22 CA CA000338149A patent/CA1134320A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-31 AU AU52348/79A patent/AU533600B2/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-31 BR BR7907066A patent/BR7907066A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-10-31 GB GB7937732A patent/GB2036627B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-10-31 DE DE19792944404 patent/DE2944404A1/de active Granted
- 1979-10-31 FR FR7927090A patent/FR2440784A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-10-31 IT IT5072579A patent/IT1207004B/it active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT7950725A0 (it) | 1979-10-31 |
FR2440784B1 (it) | 1985-02-22 |
US4340276A (en) | 1982-07-20 |
AU533600B2 (en) | 1983-12-01 |
GB2036627A (en) | 1980-07-02 |
CA1134320A (en) | 1982-10-26 |
DE2944404C2 (it) | 1990-04-05 |
AU5234879A (en) | 1980-05-15 |
DE2944404A1 (de) | 1980-05-22 |
GB2036627B (en) | 1984-01-25 |
BR7907066A (pt) | 1980-10-07 |
FR2440784A1 (fr) | 1980-06-06 |
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