IT1122385B - Elettrodo per celle elettrochimiche ad elettrolita solido - Google Patents
Elettrodo per celle elettrochimiche ad elettrolita solidoInfo
- Publication number
- IT1122385B IT1122385B IT24829/79A IT2482979A IT1122385B IT 1122385 B IT1122385 B IT 1122385B IT 24829/79 A IT24829/79 A IT 24829/79A IT 2482979 A IT2482979 A IT 2482979A IT 1122385 B IT1122385 B IT 1122385B
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- solid electrolyte
- electrochemical cells
- electrolyte electrochemical
- cells
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9091—Unsupported catalytic particles; loose particulate catalytic materials, e.g. in fluidised state
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
- C25B11/095—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one of the compounds being organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
- C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
- H01M4/928—Unsupported catalytic particles; loose particulate catalytic materials, e.g. in fluidised state
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
- H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
- H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
- H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT24829/79A IT1122385B (it) | 1979-08-01 | 1979-08-01 | Elettrodo per celle elettrochimiche ad elettrolita solido |
US06/121,414 US4287032A (en) | 1979-08-01 | 1980-02-14 | Process for generating a halogen with novel electrodes |
GB8024462A GB2060703B (en) | 1979-08-01 | 1980-07-25 | Electrode for electrode-membrane brine electrolysis cells |
JP55103523A JPS5815549B2 (ja) | 1979-08-01 | 1980-07-28 | 固体重合体電解質電極 |
DE3028931A DE3028931C2 (de) | 1979-08-01 | 1980-07-30 | Membranelektrode und deren Verwendung |
FR8016964A FR2463200B1 (fr) | 1979-08-01 | 1980-07-31 | Electrode comprenant un polymere a surface hydrophile, cellule electrolytique obtenue et procede d'obtention d'halogene |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT24829/79A IT1122385B (it) | 1979-08-01 | 1979-08-01 | Elettrodo per celle elettrochimiche ad elettrolita solido |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IT7924829A0 IT7924829A0 (it) | 1979-08-01 |
IT1122385B true IT1122385B (it) | 1986-04-23 |
Family
ID=11214862
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT24829/79A IT1122385B (it) | 1979-08-01 | 1979-08-01 | Elettrodo per celle elettrochimiche ad elettrolita solido |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4287032A (it) |
JP (1) | JPS5815549B2 (it) |
DE (1) | DE3028931C2 (it) |
FR (1) | FR2463200B1 (it) |
GB (1) | GB2060703B (it) |
IT (1) | IT1122385B (it) |
Families Citing this family (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4364813A (en) * | 1979-12-19 | 1982-12-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Solid polymer electrolyte cell and electrode for same |
US4369103A (en) * | 1980-02-11 | 1983-01-18 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Solid polymer electrolyte cell |
US4381983A (en) * | 1980-06-02 | 1983-05-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Solid polymer electrolyte cell |
US4389297A (en) * | 1980-10-09 | 1983-06-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Permionic membrane electrolytic cell |
GB2096643A (en) * | 1981-04-09 | 1982-10-20 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrocatalytic protective coating on lead or lead alloy electrodes |
US4469579A (en) * | 1981-06-26 | 1984-09-04 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Solid polymer electrolytes and electrode bonded with hydrophylic fluorocopolymers |
US4421579A (en) * | 1981-06-26 | 1983-12-20 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Method of making solid polymer electrolytes and electrode bonded with hydrophyllic fluorocopolymers |
JPS5816082A (ja) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-01-29 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | イオン交換膜を用いる電解装置及びその製造方法 |
JPS58203116A (ja) * | 1982-05-18 | 1983-11-26 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 難燃性のポリ(p−フエニレンテレフタルアミド)繊維 |
US4551220A (en) * | 1982-08-03 | 1985-11-05 | Asahi Glass Company, Ltd. | Gas diffusion electrode material |
DE3423605A1 (de) * | 1984-06-27 | 1986-01-09 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Verbundelektrode, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre anwendung |
US4722773A (en) * | 1984-10-17 | 1988-02-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrochemical cell having gas pressurized contact between laminar, gas diffusion electrode and current collector |
US5110385A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1992-05-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming polymer composite films using a removable substrate |
US4650551A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1987-03-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Supported ion exchange membrane films |
US4784882A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1988-11-15 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming composite polymer films |
US4784900A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1988-11-15 | University Of Bath | Method for sizing polytretrafluoroethylene fabrics |
US4610762A (en) * | 1985-05-31 | 1986-09-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for forming polymer films having bubble release surfaces |
US4867909A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1989-09-19 | Dow Chemical Company | Novel catalytic electrically coducting polymeric articles |
US4981561A (en) * | 1985-07-02 | 1991-01-01 | The Dow Chemical Company | Novel catalytic electrically conducting polymeric articles |
US4826554A (en) * | 1985-12-09 | 1989-05-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for making an improved solid polymer electrolyte electrode using a binder |
US4654104A (en) * | 1985-12-09 | 1987-03-31 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for making an improved solid polymer electrolyte electrode using a fluorocarbon membrane in a thermoplastic state |
US5019235A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1991-05-28 | Raychem Corporation | Method and articles employing ion exchange material |
US5074988A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1991-12-24 | Raychem Corporation | Apparatus for monitoring an electrolyte |
US5045163A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1991-09-03 | Raychem Corporation | Electrochemical method for measuring chemical species employing ion exchange material |
US5007989A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1991-04-16 | Raychem Corporation | Method and articles employing ion exchange material |
US4888098A (en) * | 1986-02-20 | 1989-12-19 | Raychem Corporation | Method and articles employing ion exchange material |
DE3610388A1 (de) * | 1986-03-27 | 1987-10-01 | Bernhard Dr Wessling | Stabile elektroden auf basis makromolekularer werkstoffe und verfahren zu ihrer verwendung |
US4698243A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1987-10-06 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for sizing and hydrolyzing polytetrafluoroethylene fabrics, fibers, yarns, or threads |
US4778723A (en) * | 1986-06-20 | 1988-10-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Method for sizing polytetrafluoroethylene fibers, yarn, or threads |
US4877694A (en) * | 1987-05-18 | 1989-10-31 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Gas diffusion electrode |
US5084144A (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1992-01-28 | Physical Sciences Inc. | High utilization supported catalytic metal-containing gas-diffusion electrode, process for making it, and cells utilizing it |
US5128014A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1992-07-07 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Irradiation of cation exchange membranes |
US5264093A (en) * | 1992-04-30 | 1993-11-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Irradiation of cation exchange membranes to increse current efficiency and reduce power consumption |
US5330626A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-07-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Irradiation of polymeric ion exchange membranes to increase water absorption |
US6171460B1 (en) * | 1993-05-10 | 2001-01-09 | John L. Bill | Chemically protected electrode system |
JPH08155041A (ja) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-18 | Advance Co Ltd | イオントフォレシス用新規高能率電極システム |
US5876571A (en) * | 1996-05-10 | 1999-03-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making cation exchange membranes with enhanced electrochemical properties |
US6066248A (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for aqueous HCl electrolysis with thin film electrodes |
EP1499664B1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2012-03-28 | Laurel Products, LLC | Method of treating fluoropolymer particles and the products thereof |
US6824872B2 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2004-11-30 | Laurel Products Llc | Surface-treating fluoropolymer powders using atmospheric plasma |
WO2004051782A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-06-17 | Dubitsky Yuri A | Fuel cell incorporating a polymer electrolyte membrane grafted by irradiation |
AU2003253840A1 (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2004-02-02 | Pall Corporation | Uv treated membranes |
JP2006527269A (ja) * | 2003-01-27 | 2006-11-30 | シャムロック・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレーテッド | サブミクロンのポリテトラフルオロエチレン粉末の生成方法およびその生成物 |
US20050064275A1 (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-03-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell gas diffusion layer |
MXPA06003119A (es) * | 2003-09-25 | 2006-05-31 | Laurel Products Llc | Dispersiones de politetrafluoroetileno de alta estabilidad y metodo para obtener las mismas. |
BE1018598A3 (nl) | 2010-01-25 | 2011-04-05 | Atlas Copco Airpower Nv | Werkwijze voor het recupereren van enrgie. |
CN103182342B (zh) * | 2013-04-03 | 2015-08-19 | 太仓金凯特种线缆有限公司 | γ射线结合臭氧制备PTFE超细粉的方法 |
BE1022138B1 (nl) * | 2014-05-16 | 2016-02-19 | Atlas Copco Airpower, Naamloze Vennootschap | Compressorinrichting en een daarbij toepasbare koeler |
WO2017093869A1 (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2017-06-08 | Tubitak | Method for fast shaping carbon supported metal catalyst powders into flexible plates via subsequent cold and hot compression moulding |
US20220170166A1 (en) * | 2019-05-05 | 2022-06-02 | The Governing Council Of The University Of Toronto | Conversion of carbonate into syngas or c2+ products in electrolysis cell |
JP7453651B2 (ja) | 2020-10-30 | 2024-03-21 | 株式会社デンソー | 電気化学セルおよび二酸化炭素回収システム |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3385780A (en) * | 1964-07-10 | 1968-05-28 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Porous dual structure electrode |
FR1566445A (it) * | 1968-02-29 | 1969-05-09 | ||
US4197367A (en) * | 1978-09-05 | 1980-04-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Porous manganese electrode(s) |
-
1979
- 1979-08-01 IT IT24829/79A patent/IT1122385B/it active
-
1980
- 1980-02-14 US US06/121,414 patent/US4287032A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-07-25 GB GB8024462A patent/GB2060703B/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-28 JP JP55103523A patent/JPS5815549B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1980-07-30 DE DE3028931A patent/DE3028931C2/de not_active Expired
- 1980-07-31 FR FR8016964A patent/FR2463200B1/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2463200B1 (fr) | 1985-09-27 |
DE3028931A1 (de) | 1981-02-19 |
JPS5815549B2 (ja) | 1983-03-26 |
DE3028931C2 (de) | 1986-10-23 |
FR2463200A1 (fr) | 1981-02-20 |
JPS5633489A (en) | 1981-04-03 |
US4287032A (en) | 1981-09-01 |
GB2060703B (en) | 1983-05-25 |
IT7924829A0 (it) | 1979-08-01 |
GB2060703A (en) | 1981-05-07 |
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