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IN2014CN02331A - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
IN2014CN02331A
IN2014CN02331A IN2331CHN2014A IN2014CN02331A IN 2014CN02331 A IN2014CN02331 A IN 2014CN02331A IN 2331CHN2014 A IN2331CHN2014 A IN 2331CHN2014A IN 2014CN02331 A IN2014CN02331 A IN 2014CN02331A
Authority
IN
India
Prior art keywords
biomass
fluidized bed
synthesis gas
gasifying
gasification
Prior art date
Application number
Inventor
Adrian Max Heinritz
Ralf Abraham
Domenico Pavone
Original Assignee
Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag filed Critical Thyssenkrupp Ind Solutions Ag
Publication of IN2014CN02331A publication Critical patent/IN2014CN02331A/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/503Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48Apparatus; Plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/32Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with introduction into the fluidised bed of more than one kind of moving particles
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/002Removal of contaminants
    • C10K1/007Removal of contaminants of metal compounds
    • C10K1/008Alkali metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10KPURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/20Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by treating with solids; Regenerating spent purifying masses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/304Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/30416Ceramic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/30Details relating to random packing elements
    • B01J2219/308Details relating to random packing elements filling or discharging the elements into or from packed columns
    • B01J2219/3086Filling of the packing elements into the column or vessel, e.g. using a tube
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0266Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step
    • C01B2203/0272Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a decomposition step containing a non-catalytic decomposition step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/12Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/1205Composition of the feed
    • C01B2203/1211Organic compounds or organic mixtures used in the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0906Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916Biomass
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0973Water
    • C10J2300/0976Water as steam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0983Additives
    • C10J2300/0993Inert particles, e.g. as heat exchange medium in a fluidized or moving bed, heat carriers, sand
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1807Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for producing synthesis gas by gasifying a biomass (2) in a fluidized bed the biomass (2) being fed to a fluidized bed gasifier (3). In order to eliminate vapor forming alkalis produced during the gasification the invention provides for the synthesis gas to be brought into contact with getter ceramics (11).
IN2331CHN2014 2011-09-19 2012-09-05 IN2014CN02331A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011114171A DE102011114171A1 (en) 2011-09-19 2011-09-19 Process for the production of synthesis gas by gasification of a biomass in a fluidized bed
PCT/EP2012/067277 WO2013041372A1 (en) 2011-09-19 2012-09-05 Method for producing synthesis gas by gasifying a biomass in a fluidized bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
IN2014CN02331A true IN2014CN02331A (en) 2015-06-19

Family

ID=46801496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IN2331CHN2014 IN2014CN02331A (en) 2011-09-19 2012-09-05

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US20140374661A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2758496B1 (en)
BR (1) BR112014006436A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2849101C (en)
CL (1) CL2014000674A1 (en)
DE (1) DE102011114171A1 (en)
DK (1) DK2758496T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2918574T3 (en)
IN (1) IN2014CN02331A (en)
MX (1) MX2014003274A (en)
PL (1) PL2758496T3 (en)
PT (1) PT2758496T (en)
RU (1) RU2639911C2 (en)
TW (1) TW201319243A (en)
WO (1) WO2013041372A1 (en)
ZA (1) ZA201402815B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015079047A1 (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-04 Peter Gallersdörfer Energy harvesting system for harvesting renewable energy, biomass collecting system, and components of said systems
DE102017219786A1 (en) * 2017-11-07 2019-05-09 Thyssenkrupp Ag Process engineering arrangement and method for providing alkali-reduced synthesis gas and control device and use
RU2723865C1 (en) * 2019-08-12 2020-06-17 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Кубанский государственный технологический университет" (ФГБОУ ВО "КубГТУ") Method for synthesis gas production from plant biomass

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4280893A (en) * 1977-12-06 1981-07-28 Leas Arnold M Integrated coal conversion process
US5173263A (en) * 1991-01-22 1992-12-22 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Regenerable activated bauxite adsorbent alkali monitor probe
FI110266B (en) * 1999-01-25 2002-12-31 Valtion Teknillinen A method for gasifying a carbonaceous fuel in a fluidized bed gasifier
FI120770B (en) * 2001-10-02 2010-02-26 Valtion Teknillinen Method and device for gasification of fuel in a fluidized bed reactor
DE10162398A1 (en) * 2001-12-13 2003-07-24 Moeller Materials Handling Gmb System for feeding a plurality of consumers, e.g. B. cells of aluminum melting furnaces with bulk material, for. B. powdered alumina
WO2005026296A1 (en) * 2003-09-16 2005-03-24 Anker Jarl Jacobsen A method and apparatus for producing synthesis gas from biomass
DE102006005626B4 (en) * 2006-02-06 2008-02-28 Rwe Power Ag Process and gasification reactor for the gasification of various fuels with a wide grain band with liquid slag extraction
DE102008013179A1 (en) * 2007-12-22 2009-06-25 Uhde Gmbh Removal of liquid ash and alkalis from a synthesis gas
RU76424U1 (en) * 2008-04-02 2008-09-20 Институт катализа им. Г.К. Борескова Сибирского отделения Российской Акдемии наук INSTALLATION FOR DISPOSAL OF BIOMASS
DE102008026267A1 (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-12-03 Uhde Gmbh Modified gas and steam turbine process with integrated coal gasification
WO2010022106A2 (en) * 2008-08-18 2010-02-25 Syngest, Inc. Process for producing ammonia from biomass
DE102010006192A1 (en) 2010-01-29 2011-08-04 Uhde GmbH, 44141 Method for biomass gasification in a fluidized bed

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2758496B1 (en) 2022-05-11
CA2849101C (en) 2023-06-06
MX2014003274A (en) 2015-03-03
CL2014000674A1 (en) 2014-07-25
BR112014006436A2 (en) 2017-04-04
RU2639911C2 (en) 2017-12-25
ZA201402815B (en) 2022-08-31
ES2918574T3 (en) 2022-07-19
CA2849101A1 (en) 2013-03-28
RU2014110634A (en) 2015-10-27
DK2758496T3 (en) 2022-06-27
PT2758496T (en) 2022-06-24
DE102011114171A1 (en) 2013-03-21
TW201319243A (en) 2013-05-16
US20140374661A1 (en) 2014-12-25
PL2758496T3 (en) 2022-07-11
WO2013041372A1 (en) 2013-03-28
EP2758496A1 (en) 2014-07-30

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