IN2012DN02582A - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- IN2012DN02582A IN2012DN02582A IN2582DEN2012A IN2012DN02582A IN 2012DN02582 A IN2012DN02582 A IN 2012DN02582A IN 2582DEN2012 A IN2582DEN2012 A IN 2582DEN2012A IN 2012DN02582 A IN2012DN02582 A IN 2012DN02582A
- Authority
- IN
- India
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- forward osmosis
- osmosis membranes
- exist
- processed
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000009292 forward osmosis Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/56—Polyamides, e.g. polyester-amides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/002—Forward osmosis or direct osmosis
- B01D61/0024—Controlling or regulating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0002—Organic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0009—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching
- B01D67/00091—Organic membrane manufacture by phase separation, sol-gel transition, evaporation or solvent quenching by evaporation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0081—After-treatment of organic or inorganic membranes
- B01D67/0086—Mechanical after-treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/10—Supported membranes; Membrane supports
- B01D69/105—Support pretreatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/1213—Laminated layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/1216—Three or more layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/54—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/58—Other polymers having nitrogen in the main chain, with or without oxygen or carbon only
- B01D71/62—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain
- B01D71/64—Polyimides; Polyamide-imides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- B01D71/643—Polyether-imides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
- B01D71/80—Block polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/445—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by forward osmosis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2323/00—Details relating to membrane preparation
- B01D2323/42—Details of membrane preparation apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/04—Characteristic thickness
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
Forward osmosis membranes include an active layer and a thin support layer. A bilayer substrate including a re-movable backing layer may allow forward osmosis membranes with reduced supporting layer thickness to be processed on exist¬ing manufacturing lines.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US23644109P | 2009-08-24 | 2009-08-24 | |
US25378609P | 2009-10-21 | 2009-10-21 | |
US29143009P | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | |
PCT/US2010/046521 WO2011028541A2 (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2010-08-24 | Forward osmosis membranes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
IN2012DN02582A true IN2012DN02582A (en) | 2015-09-04 |
Family
ID=43649894
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IN2582DEN2012 IN2012DN02582A (en) | 2009-08-24 | 2010-08-24 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US8181794B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2470292A4 (en) |
JP (2) | JP5873019B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101817611B1 (en) |
CN (2) | CN102574071B (en) |
AU (1) | AU2010289795B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR112012004100A2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2771902C (en) |
CL (2) | CL2012000492A1 (en) |
EA (1) | EA026762B1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL218142A (en) |
IN (1) | IN2012DN02582A (en) |
MA (1) | MA33599B1 (en) |
MX (2) | MX345000B (en) |
SG (2) | SG10201403279SA (en) |
WO (1) | WO2011028541A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (64)
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GB2492677B (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2018-07-25 | Woongjin Chemical Co Ltd | Forward osmosis membrane for seawater desalination, and method for manufacturing same |
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2010
- 2010-08-24 CA CA2771902A patent/CA2771902C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-08-24 MX MX2014012281A patent/MX345000B/en unknown
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- 2010-08-24 CN CN201080048101.6A patent/CN102574071B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-08-24 EP EP10814254.8A patent/EP2470292A4/en not_active Withdrawn
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- 2010-08-24 KR KR1020127007350A patent/KR101817611B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-08-24 BR BR112012004100A patent/BR112012004100A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-08-24 WO PCT/US2010/046521 patent/WO2011028541A2/en active Application Filing
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