GB953693A - Improvements in or relating to fibrous sheet material - Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to fibrous sheet materialInfo
- Publication number
- GB953693A GB953693A GB1865159A GB1865159A GB953693A GB 953693 A GB953693 A GB 953693A GB 1865159 A GB1865159 A GB 1865159A GB 1865159 A GB1865159 A GB 1865159A GB 953693 A GB953693 A GB 953693A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- fibres
- felted
- fleece
- feltable
- adhesive layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
- Y10T442/682—Needled nonwoven fabric
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Synthetic Leather, Interior Materials Or Flexible Sheet Materials (AREA)
Abstract
953,693. Felt D. MORGENSTERN. Aug. 29, 1960 [June 1, 1959], No. 18651/59. Heading D1R. In making a non-woven fabric in sheet form, a fleece comprising feltable fibres is coated on one surface with an adhesive layer so as to form a thin layer of bonded fibres, the adhesive is set and subsequently the fibres are felted. The fleece comprising feltable fibres may consist wholly of feltable fibres or partly thereof and partly unfeltable fibres. Suitable adhesives include rubber (natural and synthetic, vinyl resins, isocyanate resins, polyamides and polyacrylates. In a first embodiment one surface of a feltable fibre fleece 1 is spray-coated with a liquid adhesive which is then dried to form an adhesive layer 2 and the fleece is then felted as at 3. In a second embodiment the fleece is needled through the adhesive layer 2 and is then felted on both sides. In a third embodiment two such fleeces are placed back to back and then needled and felted or alternatively just felted.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US75293758 US2970365A (en) | 1958-08-04 | 1958-08-04 | Needled fabric and method |
GB4731769A GB1245527A (en) | 1958-08-04 | 1969-09-25 | Improvements in or relating to bonded fibrous sheet material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB953693A true GB953693A (en) | 1964-03-25 |
Family
ID=26266014
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB413559A Expired GB915682A (en) | 1958-08-04 | 1959-02-05 | Improvements in or relating to bonded fibrous sheet material |
GB1865159A Expired GB953693A (en) | 1958-08-04 | 1959-06-01 | Improvements in or relating to fibrous sheet material |
GB4731769A Expired GB1245527A (en) | 1958-08-04 | 1969-09-25 | Improvements in or relating to bonded fibrous sheet material |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB413559A Expired GB915682A (en) | 1958-08-04 | 1959-02-05 | Improvements in or relating to bonded fibrous sheet material |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB4731769A Expired GB1245527A (en) | 1958-08-04 | 1969-09-25 | Improvements in or relating to bonded fibrous sheet material |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2970365A (en) |
AU (1) | AU1706970A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1102693B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1226063A (en) |
GB (3) | GB915682A (en) |
NL (1) | NL235456A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA704413B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3664909A (en) * | 1970-03-25 | 1972-05-23 | Ppg Industries Inc | Needled resin fibrous article |
US3713962A (en) * | 1970-03-25 | 1973-01-30 | Ppg Industries Inc | Composite mat structure |
GB2248638A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-04-15 | Fehrer Textilmasch | Process and apparatus for needling a web in the making of a paper machine felt |
Families Citing this family (43)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3010180A (en) * | 1959-04-08 | 1961-11-28 | Hoffman Maufred Turner | Method for manufacturing non-woven pile fabrics |
US3059312A (en) * | 1959-12-14 | 1962-10-23 | Draper Brothers Company | Composite laminated structures of high permeability |
US3097413A (en) * | 1960-05-26 | 1963-07-16 | Draper Brothers Company | Unwoven papermaker's felt |
US3199167A (en) * | 1961-02-09 | 1965-08-10 | West Point Pepperell Inc | Process of manufacturing nonwoven fabrics |
US3245854A (en) * | 1961-03-23 | 1966-04-12 | West Point Mfg Co | Process of manufacturing nonwoven fabrics |
US3201300A (en) * | 1961-06-05 | 1965-08-17 | Manfred T Hoffman | Porous non-woven laminated fabrics |
US3206351A (en) * | 1961-10-04 | 1965-09-14 | Fiberwoven Corp | Needled fabric structure and method of making same |
DE1254574B (en) * | 1961-10-05 | 1967-11-23 | Vyzk Ustav Pletarsky | Process for the production of textiles for clothing purposes from nonwovens |
BE627443A (en) * | 1962-02-01 | 1900-01-01 | ||
NL295050A (en) * | 1962-07-09 | |||
US3451885A (en) * | 1962-07-09 | 1969-06-24 | Union Carbide Corp | Needled composite web and method of making the same |
US3231092A (en) * | 1962-12-06 | 1966-01-25 | Joshua H Goldman | Filter and method of making the same |
US3284872A (en) * | 1963-02-12 | 1966-11-15 | Beckwith Arden Inc | Method of making needled shoe stiffening material |
DE1635682C2 (en) * | 1963-07-04 | 1974-07-04 | Vereinigte Papierwerke Schickedanz & Co, 8500 Nuernberg | Process for the production of multilayer structures |
GB1083037A (en) * | 1963-07-31 | 1967-09-13 | Dunlop Co Ltd | Improvements relating to the production of flexible sheet materials |
US3288579A (en) * | 1963-09-10 | 1966-11-29 | West Point Pepperell Inc | Method of making a non-woven laminated abrasive article |
BE656472A (en) * | 1963-11-29 | 1900-01-01 | ||
BE656473A (en) * | 1963-11-29 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3377231A (en) * | 1964-06-11 | 1968-04-09 | Kendall & Co | Needled textile laminates and method for producing same |
DE1256618B (en) * | 1965-01-29 | 1967-12-21 | Etex A G | Floor covering and process for its manufacture |
BE660749A (en) * | 1965-03-08 | 1965-09-08 | ||
US3483601A (en) * | 1965-07-20 | 1969-12-16 | Fiberwoven Corp | Process for making a non-woven fabric structure |
US3497065A (en) * | 1966-11-01 | 1970-02-24 | Gaf Corp | Plate for plate and frame filter presses |
NL163834C (en) * | 1970-07-27 | 1980-05-16 | Textiltech Forsch | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING TEXTILE MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR BLANKETS OR SIMILAR PRODUCTS, AND TEXTILE MATERIAL, MANUFACTURED BY THE METHOD |
JPS534315Y2 (en) * | 1974-02-06 | 1978-02-02 | ||
US3973066A (en) * | 1975-01-16 | 1976-08-03 | The Fiberwoven Corporation | Electric blanket shell and method of production |
US4197100A (en) * | 1976-06-14 | 1980-04-08 | Hausheer Hans P | Filtering member for filters |
US4211593A (en) * | 1977-04-18 | 1980-07-08 | Cikalon Vliesstoffwerk Gmbh | Method of making a needled and ornamentally patterned fleece material |
US4388363A (en) | 1979-02-26 | 1983-06-14 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Compressible printing element containing thermosol lamina |
NL8000618A (en) * | 1979-02-26 | 1980-08-28 | Grace W R & Co | COMPRESSIBLE PRESSURE ELEMENT CONTAINING THERMOSOL LAMINA. |
US4282283A (en) * | 1979-10-29 | 1981-08-04 | Textured Products, Inc. | Laminated fiberglass fabric |
DE3032398C2 (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1984-04-19 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | Process for the production of a fluffy, in particular lightweight, soft nonwoven fabric |
DE3032349A1 (en) * | 1980-08-28 | 1982-03-04 | Fa. Carl Freudenberg, 6940 Weinheim | INLAY FABRIC |
DE3741667A1 (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1989-06-22 | Basf Ag | GLASS MAT REINFORCED THERMOPLASTIC SEMI-FINISHED PRODUCTS |
US6105223A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 2000-08-22 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Simplified process for making thick fibrous structures |
EP0888743A1 (en) | 1997-07-02 | 1999-01-07 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Structured textile material having at least two fleeces and manufacturing process |
EP0995781B1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2004-08-18 | Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Coating material |
AU3004400A (en) | 1999-02-22 | 2000-09-14 | Tietex International, Ltd. | Stitchbonded upholstery fabric and process for making same |
DE19956571A1 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2001-05-31 | Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co | Method and device for color patterning a web by means of hydrodynamic treatment |
US20060194496A1 (en) * | 2000-05-23 | 2006-08-31 | The Felters Company | Nonwoven laminate structure |
US7387758B2 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2008-06-17 | Siemens Power Generation, Inc. | Tabbed ceramic article for improved interlaminar strength |
US11377766B2 (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2022-07-05 | Engineered Floors LLC | Delamination-resistant bulky needle-punched structures |
CN107475900B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2020-11-13 | 中材科技膜材料(山东)有限公司 | One-step gradient filter material production device and operation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1345693A (en) * | 1918-12-16 | 1920-07-06 | David W Pye | Composite heat-insulating sheet |
FR748136A (en) * | 1932-12-28 | 1933-06-29 | Process for bonding fibers of fiber linings and increasing their elasticity, and products obtained by this process | |
US2249888A (en) * | 1937-12-21 | 1941-07-22 | Columbian Rope Co | Moldable plastic composition |
GB556186A (en) * | 1942-05-07 | 1943-09-23 | Anglo Felt Ind Ltd | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of felted fabrics |
BE500749A (en) * | 1950-10-21 | |||
FR1042945A (en) * | 1951-05-05 | 1953-11-04 | Textile part | |
US2794238A (en) * | 1952-12-09 | 1957-06-04 | Fiber Glass Ind Inc | Fiber glass mat |
US2794759A (en) * | 1954-06-23 | 1957-06-04 | Fiber Glass Ind Inc | Method of making a resin impregnated fiber glass mat and product |
GB790118A (en) * | 1954-10-28 | 1958-02-05 | H A Howard Ltd | Improvements in and relating to the preparation of hair or other fibres for upholstery or other purposes |
-
0
- NL NL235456D patent/NL235456A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-08-04 US US75293758 patent/US2970365A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1959
- 1959-02-05 GB GB413559A patent/GB915682A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-05-28 FR FR795967A patent/FR1226063A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-06-01 GB GB1865159A patent/GB953693A/en not_active Expired
- 1959-07-30 DE DEM42309A patent/DE1102693B/en active Pending
-
1969
- 1969-09-25 GB GB4731769A patent/GB1245527A/en not_active Expired
-
1970
- 1970-06-26 ZA ZA704413*A patent/ZA704413B/en unknown
- 1970-07-01 AU AU17069/70A patent/AU1706970A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3664909A (en) * | 1970-03-25 | 1972-05-23 | Ppg Industries Inc | Needled resin fibrous article |
US3713962A (en) * | 1970-03-25 | 1973-01-30 | Ppg Industries Inc | Composite mat structure |
GB2248638A (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1992-04-15 | Fehrer Textilmasch | Process and apparatus for needling a web in the making of a paper machine felt |
GB2248638B (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1994-01-26 | Fehrer Textilmasch | Process and apparatus for needling a web in the making of a paper machine felt |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA704413B (en) | 1971-03-31 |
US2970365A (en) | 1961-02-07 |
DE1102693B (en) | 1961-03-23 |
GB915682A (en) | 1963-01-16 |
AU1706970A (en) | 1972-01-06 |
NL235456A (en) | 1900-01-01 |
GB1245527A (en) | 1971-09-08 |
FR1226063A (en) | 1960-07-08 |
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