GB896375A - Oils containing amic acids - Google Patents
Oils containing amic acidsInfo
- Publication number
- GB896375A GB896375A GB18215/58A GB1821558A GB896375A GB 896375 A GB896375 A GB 896375A GB 18215/58 A GB18215/58 A GB 18215/58A GB 1821558 A GB1821558 A GB 1821558A GB 896375 A GB896375 A GB 896375A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- amine
- cooh
- formula
- oils
- rnh2
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 101100037762 Caenorhabditis elegans rnh-2 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- -1 ferrous metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- ORTFAQDWJHRMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxidooxidocarbon(.) Chemical compound O[C]=O ORTFAQDWJHRMNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- DHPRWWYQIUXCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dinitropropane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C(C)(C)[N+]([O-])=O DHPRWWYQIUXCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- HSNWZBCBUUSSQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N amyl nitrate Chemical compound CCCCCO[N+]([O-])=O HSNWZBCBUUSSQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010771 distillate fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010688 mineral lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants
- C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/12—Partial amides of polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/12—Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/135—Steam engines or turbines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Sedimentation, screen clogging and rusting of ferrous metals is prevented in oils such as distillate fuel oils and mineral lubricating oils by addition thereto of amic acids of the formula RHN-CO-R1-COOH, or a salt thereof with an amine R.NH2, wherein R is a C4-30 saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon radical and R1 is -CH2.CH2-or -CH:CH-. Quantities of additive between 1 and 200 pounds per thousand barrels of oil or between 0,001 and 10% by weight are preferred. In fuel oils the additives may be used in conjunction with foam inhibitors and ignition and burning quality improvers, e.g. silicones, dinitropropane, amyl nitrate and metal sulphonates. In lubricating oils the additives may be used in conjunction with antioxidants, pour point depressants, viscosity index improvers and E.P. agents.ALSO:Amic acids of the formula RHN1CO.R1.COOH in which R1 is -CH2.CH2- or -CH : CH-and R is a C4-30 monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical are prepared by reaction between equimolar amounts of an acid R1.(COOH)2 or the corresponding anhydride and an amine of the formula R.NH2. A further proportion of the amine RNH2 may be subsequently reacted with the product to produce an amine salt of the formula RHN.CO.R1.COOH,RNH2. The amine RNH2 may be saturated or unsaturated and preferably contains a tertiary carbon atom adjacent to the amine-nitrogen atom.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US707472A US3031282A (en) | 1958-01-07 | 1958-01-07 | Stabilized distillate fuel oil |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB896375A true GB896375A (en) | 1962-05-16 |
Family
ID=24841832
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB18215/58A Expired GB896375A (en) | 1958-01-07 | 1958-06-06 | Oils containing amic acids |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3031282A (en) |
BE (1) | BE568954A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1149843B (en) |
FR (1) | FR1197418A (en) |
GB (1) | GB896375A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0002780A1 (en) * | 1977-12-24 | 1979-07-11 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Use of corrosion inhibitors in aqueous systems |
EP0103737A1 (en) * | 1982-09-04 | 1984-03-28 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Corrosion inhibitors for C02 and H2S in water in oil emulsions |
Families Citing this family (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3173945A (en) * | 1958-10-06 | 1965-03-16 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Itaconamic acids |
US3108962A (en) * | 1961-04-20 | 1963-10-29 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Grease |
US3236613A (en) * | 1962-03-20 | 1966-02-22 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Petroleum distillates containing reaction products of amic acids and primary aliphatic amines with alkylene polyamines and salicylaldehyde |
US3264075A (en) * | 1962-07-06 | 1966-08-02 | Mobil Oil Corp | Metal salts of succinamic acids in distillate fuel oil |
US3365477A (en) * | 1962-07-06 | 1968-01-23 | Mobil Oil Corp | Alkoxy metal salts of succinamic acids |
GB975290A (en) * | 1962-08-30 | 1964-11-11 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Mineral oil compositions |
US3396106A (en) * | 1966-01-10 | 1968-08-06 | Mobil Oil Corp | Lubricants and liquid hydrocarbon fuels containing synergistic mixtures of substituted tetrahydropyrimidines and amine salts of succinamic acids |
GB1140171A (en) * | 1966-02-07 | 1969-01-15 | Chevron Res | Substituted succinamic acids and their use as pour point depressants |
US3905781A (en) * | 1972-10-30 | 1975-09-16 | Texaco Inc | Carburetor detergent and corrosion inhibiting motor fuel compositions |
IT1098305B (en) * | 1978-06-02 | 1985-09-07 | Snam Progetti | ANTI-RUST FOR AQUOUS SYSTEMS AND ANTI-RUST LUBRICANT COMPOSITION |
US4379063A (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1983-04-05 | Cincinnati Milacron Inc. | Novel functional fluid |
FR2510598A1 (en) * | 1981-07-30 | 1983-02-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | USE OF NITROGEN ADDITIVES AS DISORDERS OF HYDROCARBON MEDIUM DISTILLATE DISORDER POINT AND HYDROCARBON MEDIUM DISTILLATE COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING SUCH ADDITIVES |
DE3368438D1 (en) * | 1982-02-03 | 1987-01-29 | Lubrizol Corp | Compositions for use in alcohol and alcohol containing fuels |
DE3237109A1 (en) * | 1982-10-07 | 1984-04-12 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | USE OF AMINE SALTS OF MALEINAMID ACIDS AS INHIBITORS AGAINST THE CORROSION OF CO (DOWN ARROW) 2 (DOWN ARROW) AND H (DOWN ARROW) 2 (DOWN ARROW) S IN WATER-IN-OIL EMULSIONS |
DE3416120A1 (en) * | 1984-04-30 | 1985-10-31 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | BENZOYLALANINE AND THEIR USE AS CORROSION INHIBITORS FOR AQUEOUS SYSTEMS |
DE3521116A1 (en) * | 1985-06-13 | 1986-12-18 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | SPECIAL BENZOYLALANINE AND THEIR USE AS CORROSION INHIBITORS FOR AQUEOUS SYSTEMS |
DE3534439A1 (en) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-02 | Hoechst Ag | USE OF ALKENYLSBERSTALIC ACID HALBAMIDES AS AN ANTI-CORROSIVE AGENT |
DE3540246A1 (en) * | 1985-11-13 | 1987-05-14 | Henkel Kgaa | USE OF ALKOXYHYDROXY FATTY ACIDS AS CORROSION INHIBITORS IN OILS AND OIL-BASED EMULSIONS |
DE3600401A1 (en) * | 1986-01-09 | 1987-07-16 | Henkel Kgaa | USE OF ALKYLBENZOYL ACRYLIC ACIDS AS CORROSION INHIBITORS |
DE3609401A1 (en) * | 1986-03-20 | 1987-09-24 | Henkel Kgaa | WATER-SOLUBLE MIXTURES OF FATTY ACID-AMMONIUM SALTS AND POLYOL FATTY ACIDS OR THEIR ALKALI OR AMMONIUM SALTS, METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF AND THEIR USE AS CORROSION INHIBITORS IN AQUEOUS SYSTEMS |
DE3617550A1 (en) * | 1986-05-24 | 1987-11-26 | Henkel Kgaa | USE OF SALTS FROM ESTER LONG CHAIN FATTY ALCOHOLS WITH (ALPHA) SULFOURIC ACIDS |
FR2699550B1 (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1995-01-27 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Composition of petroleum middle distillate containing nitrogenous additives usable as agents limiting the rate of sedimentation of paraffins. |
US6860908B2 (en) | 1992-12-17 | 2005-03-01 | Institut Francais du Pétrole | Petroleum middle distillate composition containing a substance for limiting the paraffin sedimentation rate |
DE19848621A1 (en) * | 1998-10-21 | 2000-04-27 | Basf Ag | Mixture useful as a wax antisettling and lubricity additive for middle distillates comprises reaction products of a tertiary amine polycarboxylic acid and a secondary amine and of maleic anhydride and a primary alkylamine |
CN114292205A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-04-08 | 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司 | Marine fuel oil stability additive and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2191738A (en) * | 1934-09-01 | 1940-02-27 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | High-molecular polycarboxylic acid amides and their production |
US2279560A (en) * | 1940-05-08 | 1942-04-14 | Du Pont | Viscous hydrocarbon oil |
US2540800A (en) * | 1947-02-08 | 1951-02-06 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Antirust agent |
US2490744A (en) * | 1947-02-08 | 1949-12-06 | Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc | Antirust agent |
US2588412A (en) * | 1948-09-16 | 1952-03-11 | Gulf Research Development Co | Mineral oil compositions |
US2604451A (en) * | 1948-09-16 | 1952-07-22 | Gulf Research Development Co | Mineral oil compositions |
US2625511A (en) * | 1948-11-30 | 1953-01-13 | Gulf Research Development Co | Anticorrosion agents and compositions comprising the same |
US2604449A (en) * | 1949-03-08 | 1952-07-22 | Swan Finch Oil Corp | Greases and compounds for making same and other compositions |
US2582412A (en) * | 1949-10-19 | 1952-01-15 | John F Bosquet | Line-making device |
US2629649A (en) * | 1949-10-31 | 1953-02-24 | Shell Dev | Vapor-phase corrosion inhibitor |
US2647872A (en) * | 1950-01-27 | 1953-08-04 | Shell Dev | Grease composition |
US2654708A (en) * | 1951-06-07 | 1953-10-06 | Gulf Research Development Co | Compounded hydrocarbon oils and addition agents therefor |
US2654709A (en) * | 1951-06-07 | 1953-10-06 | Gulf Research Development Co | Compounded hydrocarbon oils and addition agents therefor |
US2699427A (en) * | 1952-10-02 | 1955-01-11 | Gulf Oil Corp | Mineral oil compositions containing amidic acids or salts thereof |
US2718503A (en) * | 1953-02-20 | 1955-09-20 | Gulf Research Development Co | Anticorrosion agents consisting of the monamides of dimerized fatty acids |
US2783206A (en) * | 1954-03-10 | 1957-02-26 | Tide Water Associated Oil Comp | Mineral oil lubricating compositions |
US2908711A (en) * | 1956-06-14 | 1959-10-13 | Gulf Research Development Co | Itaconic acid-amine reaction product |
-
0
- BE BE568954D patent/BE568954A/xx unknown
-
1958
- 1958-01-07 US US707472A patent/US3031282A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1958-06-06 GB GB18215/58A patent/GB896375A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-06-23 FR FR1197418D patent/FR1197418A/en not_active Expired
- 1958-12-22 DE DES61101A patent/DE1149843B/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0002780A1 (en) * | 1977-12-24 | 1979-07-11 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Use of corrosion inhibitors in aqueous systems |
EP0103737A1 (en) * | 1982-09-04 | 1984-03-28 | BASF Aktiengesellschaft | Corrosion inhibitors for C02 and H2S in water in oil emulsions |
US4517114A (en) * | 1982-09-04 | 1985-05-14 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Inhibitors against corrosion caused by CO2 and H2 S in water-in-oil emulsions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE568954A (en) | |
DE1149843B (en) | 1963-06-06 |
US3031282A (en) | 1962-04-24 |
FR1197418A (en) | 1959-12-01 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
GB896375A (en) | Oils containing amic acids | |
US2699427A (en) | Mineral oil compositions containing amidic acids or salts thereof | |
GB984409A (en) | Lubricant additives and lubricants containing them | |
GB1004411A (en) | Aliphatic amines suitable as ashless lubricant additives | |
GB1052380A (en) | ||
US2908711A (en) | Itaconic acid-amine reaction product | |
GB1503340A (en) | Lithium borate complex grease exhibiting salt water corrosion resistance | |
GB810715A (en) | Anti-corrosion compositions | |
GB1049199A (en) | Novel amino-amides and their use in lubricant compositions | |
US3035907A (en) | Hydrocarbon composition containing an itaconic acid-amine reaction product | |
US4096077A (en) | Wear-inhibiting composition and process | |
GB1031130A (en) | Preparation of ashless lubricant additives, additives thus prepared and lubricants containing them | |
GB1054370A (en) | ||
US2664400A (en) | Reaction products of an octyl acid pyrophosphate and soyamine and lubricants containing the same | |
GB1306233A (en) | ||
US2602049A (en) | Antioxidants for mineral oil lubricants and compositions containing the same | |
GB951453A (en) | Glycine compounds in turbine oils | |
GB1518171A (en) | Amine salts of succinic half-esters as lubricant additive | |
GB1353561A (en) | Monosubstituted ureas as varnish-removing additives | |
GB1027410A (en) | Process for the preparation of ashless lubricant additives | |
GB1085169A (en) | Corrosion inhibitor for mineral oil products | |
GB1086859A (en) | Maleamic acid derivatives and mineral oil compositions containing them | |
GB1054310A (en) | ||
US2542981A (en) | Unsaturated tertiary amine-p2s5 reaction products and lubricating oils containing sam | |
FR2364266A1 (en) | Lubricant compsns., esp. for metal working - contg. amine salts of alk(en)yl succinic acid partial esters |