GB833587A - Improvements relating to plastic materials - Google Patents
Improvements relating to plastic materialsInfo
- Publication number
- GB833587A GB833587A GB27346/57A GB2734657A GB833587A GB 833587 A GB833587 A GB 833587A GB 27346/57 A GB27346/57 A GB 27346/57A GB 2734657 A GB2734657 A GB 2734657A GB 833587 A GB833587 A GB 833587A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- film
- mixture
- pore
- forming
- staples
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 9
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 8
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 abstract 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 2
- KNSPBSQWRKKAPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound CC1(C)CCCCC1=O KNSPBSQWRKKAPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polypropylene sebacate Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L26/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
- A61L26/0061—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L26/0076—Sprayable compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/02—Adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/0203—Adhesive bandages or dressings with fluid retention members
- A61F13/0206—Adhesive bandages or dressings with fluid retention members with absorbent fibrous layers, e.g. woven or non-woven absorbent pads or island dressings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/02—Adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/023—Adhesive bandages or dressings wound covering film layers without a fluid retention layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/02—Adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/0276—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing adhesive dressings or bandages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/24—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/425—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L26/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form
- A61L26/0009—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form containing macromolecular materials
- A61L26/0014—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, wound dressings or bandages in liquid, gel or powder form containing macromolecular materials obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
A porous plastic film for use in the dressing of wounds is produced from a mixture comprising a thermoplastic resin, e.g. polyvinylchloride, a pore-forming ingredient, e.g. salt or sugar, and staple fibre, e.g. cotton linters, rayon staples, or polyamide and polyester staples, by extruding or otherwise forming the mixture so that the fibres lie predominantly in the lengthwise direction of the finished film, thereafter removing the pore-forming ingredient by leaching, e.g. by passing the film through water. A solvent and a plasticizer for the resin, and a liquid, e.g. glycerine, which is incompatible with the other ingredients, may also be incorporated in the mixture which after extrusion to a film 0.020 inches thick is further calendered to 0.010 inches thickness. Examples comprise polyvinyl chloride; polypropylene sebacate; sodium chloride; glycerine; dimethylcyclohexanone; and natural or synthetic fibres.ALSO:A porous plastic film for use in the dressing of wounds is produced from a mixture comprising a thermoplastic resin, e.g. polyvinyl chloride, a pore-forming ingredient, e.g. salt or sugar, and staple fibre, e.g. cotton linters, rayon staples, or polyamide and polyester staples, by extruding or otherwise forming the mixture so that the fibres lie predominantly in the lengthwise direction of the finished film, thereafter removing the pore-forming ingredient by leaching, e.g. by passing the film through water. A solvent and a plasticizer for the resin, and a liquid, e.g. glycerine, which is incompatible with the other ingredients, may also be incorporated in the mixture which after extrusion to a film 0,020 inches thick is further calendered to 0,010 inches thickness.ALSO:A porous plastic film for use in the dressing of wounds is produced from a mixture comprising a thermoplastic resin, e.g. polyvinyl chloride, a pore-forming ingredient, e.g. salt or sugar, and staple fibre, e.g. cotton linters, rayon staples or polyamide and polyester staples, by extruding or otherwise forming the mixture so that the fibres lie predominantly in the lengthwise direction of the finished film, thereafter removing the pore-forming ingredient by leaching, e.g. by passing the film through water. A solvent and a plasticizer for the resin, and a liquid, e.g. glycerine, which is incompatible with the other ingredients, may also be incorporated in the mixture which after extrusion to a film 0.020 inches thick is further calendered to 0.010 inches thickness.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB27346/57A GB833587A (en) | 1957-08-30 | 1957-08-30 | Improvements relating to plastic materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB27346/57A GB833587A (en) | 1957-08-30 | 1957-08-30 | Improvements relating to plastic materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB833587A true GB833587A (en) | 1960-04-27 |
Family
ID=10258089
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB27346/57A Expired GB833587A (en) | 1957-08-30 | 1957-08-30 | Improvements relating to plastic materials |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB833587A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0004768A1 (en) * | 1978-04-04 | 1979-10-17 | Johnson & Johnson | Paper surgical tape |
FR2473353A1 (en) * | 1980-01-10 | 1981-07-17 | Kao Corp | POROUS SHEET, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND APPLICATION THEREOF IN JETTING LAYERS |
EP0210570A1 (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1987-02-04 | Personal Products Company | Cross-linked microfibrillated cellulose prepared from pore generating particles |
EP2079417A2 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2009-07-22 | KCI Licensing, Inc. | Porous bioresorbable linked dressing comprising microspheres and methods of making same |
US9393158B2 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2016-07-19 | Brightwake Limited | Non-adherent wound dressing |
US10086107B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2018-10-02 | Brightwake Limited | Adhesive laminates and applications thereof |
-
1957
- 1957-08-30 GB GB27346/57A patent/GB833587A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0004768A1 (en) * | 1978-04-04 | 1979-10-17 | Johnson & Johnson | Paper surgical tape |
FR2473353A1 (en) * | 1980-01-10 | 1981-07-17 | Kao Corp | POROUS SHEET, PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, AND APPLICATION THEREOF IN JETTING LAYERS |
EP0210570A1 (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1987-02-04 | Personal Products Company | Cross-linked microfibrillated cellulose prepared from pore generating particles |
US10086107B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2018-10-02 | Brightwake Limited | Adhesive laminates and applications thereof |
EP2079417A2 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2009-07-22 | KCI Licensing, Inc. | Porous bioresorbable linked dressing comprising microspheres and methods of making same |
JP2010508977A (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2010-03-25 | ケーシーアイ ライセンシング インコーポレイテッド | Porous bioresorbable bonded dressing comprising microspheres and method for producing the same |
EP2079417A4 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2012-04-25 | Kci Licensing Inc | Porous bioresorbable linked dressing comprising microspheres and methods of making same |
US8273368B2 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2012-09-25 | Kci Licensing, Inc. | Porous bioresorbable linked dressing comprising microspheres and methods of making same |
US8496959B2 (en) | 2006-11-09 | 2013-07-30 | Kci Licensing, Inc. | Method of promoting new tissue growth and/or wound healing using bioresorbable dressing comprising microspheres or microparticles |
EP2783665A3 (en) * | 2006-11-09 | 2014-11-05 | KCI Licensing Inc. | Porous bioresorbable linked dressing comprising microspheres and methods of making same |
US9393158B2 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2016-07-19 | Brightwake Limited | Non-adherent wound dressing |
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