GB731917A - Manufacture of 2-ethyl-hexanal-(1) and 2-ethyl-hexanol-(1) - Google Patents
Manufacture of 2-ethyl-hexanal-(1) and 2-ethyl-hexanol-(1)Info
- Publication number
- GB731917A GB731917A GB1045151A GB1045151A GB731917A GB 731917 A GB731917 A GB 731917A GB 1045151 A GB1045151 A GB 1045151A GB 1045151 A GB1045151 A GB 1045151A GB 731917 A GB731917 A GB 731917A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- ethyl
- hexanol
- mixture
- hydrogenated
- crotonaldehyde
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C47/00—Compounds having —CHO groups
- C07C47/02—Saturated compounds having —CHO groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms or to hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/132—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group
- C07C29/136—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH
- C07C29/14—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of a —CHO group
- C07C29/141—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of an oxygen containing functional group of >C=O containing groups, e.g. —COOH of a —CHO group with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/17—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrogenation of carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds
- C07C29/175—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by hydrogenation of carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds with simultaneous reduction of an oxo group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/62—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by hydrogenation of carbon-to-carbon double or triple bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
- C07C45/68—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
- C07C45/72—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups
- C07C45/73—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups combined with hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
- C07C45/68—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
- C07C45/72—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups
- C07C45/74—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups combined with dehydration
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
2-Ethyl-hexanal-1 and 2-ethyl-hexanol-1 are obtained by hydrogenation of crotonaldehyde, condensation of the butyraldehyde formed with caustic alkali so as to obtain 2-ethyl-hexenal-1 and subsequent catalytic hydrogenation, the reaction stages being carried out discontinuously or continuously without isolation of the individual organic intermediate products. 2-Ethyl-hexanol-1 may be obtained by first hydrogenating the 2-ethyl-hexenal-1, formed as intermediate product, to 2-ethyl-hexanal-1 and then hydrogenating this until 2-ethyl-hexanol-1 is obtained. It is particularly advantageous to carry out this last hydrogenation in the gaseous phase after the separation of the aqueous phase and of the catalyst present up to that point. In the examples: (a) crotonaldehyde is hydrogenated in the presence of calcium carbonate nickel catalyst and kieselguhr and oleyl-methyl-tauride as emulsifying agent; caustic soda is then added with heating and the hydrogen pressure is raised; a mixture containing 2-ethyl-hexanol-1 and some butanol is obtained; (b) crotonaldehyde together with a nickel catalyst, oleyl-sarcoside, as emulsifying agent, and water are treated with hydrogen; caustic soda is then added and the mixture is then hydrogenated again to give 2-ethyl-hexanol-1; if 2-ethyl-hexanal-1 is required the 2nd hydrogenation is carried out at a lower temperature; (c) a mixture of crotonaldehyde, water and calcium carbonate is hydrogenated in the presence of a catalyst consisting of nickel on a carrier in a paste with ethyl-hexanol-1; a small amount of the sodium salt of oleylmethyl-tauride is added as emulsifier; the resulting mixture is treated with caustic soda; the temperature is raised and the mixture is hydrogenated to give a mixture containing ethyl-hexanol-1 and some butanol; (d) crotonaldehyde is hydrogenated in the presence of calcium carbonate and active nickel on a carrier in the absence or otherwise of an indifferent solvent; the resulting mixture consisting mainly of butyraldehyde is run into a vessel in the absence of air and caustic soda p solution is added; the mixture is then hydrogenated to give a mixture containing ethyl-hexanol-1 and some butanol; (e) crude ethyl-hexanal prepared by the process previously described on hydrogenation gives a mixture containing chiefly ethyl hexanol and some butanol.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1044689D FR1044689A (en) | 1951-05-03 | 1951-05-02 | Process for the preparation of 2-ethylhexanal- (1) or 2-ethylhexanol- (1) and products obtained by this process |
GB1045151A GB731917A (en) | 1951-05-03 | 1951-05-03 | Manufacture of 2-ethyl-hexanal-(1) and 2-ethyl-hexanol-(1) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1045151A GB731917A (en) | 1951-05-03 | 1951-05-03 | Manufacture of 2-ethyl-hexanal-(1) and 2-ethyl-hexanol-(1) |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB731917A true GB731917A (en) | 1955-06-15 |
Family
ID=9968104
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1045151A Expired GB731917A (en) | 1951-05-03 | 1951-05-03 | Manufacture of 2-ethyl-hexanal-(1) and 2-ethyl-hexanol-(1) |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR1044689A (en) |
GB (1) | GB731917A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1275042B (en) * | 1963-05-31 | 1968-08-14 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Process for the production of saturated alcohols and carbonyl compounds |
EP0487035A2 (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-05-27 | Montell North America Inc. | Process for the preparation of diethers |
WO2000031011A1 (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-06-02 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Aldol condensation |
WO2002024621A1 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-28 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for producing branched alcohols and/or hydrocarbons |
CN104151138A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-19 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Process for producing alcohol type high-carbon organic solvent by using n-butanol and n-octanol residual liquid |
CN118005493A (en) * | 2024-04-10 | 2024-05-10 | 张家港市华昌新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of 2-ethylhexanal, catalyst and preparation method thereof |
-
1951
- 1951-05-02 FR FR1044689D patent/FR1044689A/en not_active Expired
- 1951-05-03 GB GB1045151A patent/GB731917A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1275042B (en) * | 1963-05-31 | 1968-08-14 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Process for the production of saturated alcohols and carbonyl compounds |
EP0487035A2 (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-05-27 | Montell North America Inc. | Process for the preparation of diethers |
EP0487035A3 (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1992-11-25 | Himont Incorporated | Process for the preparation of diethers |
US5371299A (en) * | 1990-11-20 | 1994-12-06 | Himont Incorporated | Process for the preparation of diethers |
WO2000031011A1 (en) * | 1998-11-25 | 2000-06-02 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Aldol condensation |
US6586636B2 (en) | 1998-11-25 | 2003-07-01 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Aldol condensation |
WO2002024621A1 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-28 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method for producing branched alcohols and/or hydrocarbons |
US7365235B2 (en) | 2000-09-20 | 2008-04-29 | Cognis Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg | Processes for producing branched compounds via condensation and hydrogenation |
CN104151138A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-19 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Process for producing alcohol type high-carbon organic solvent by using n-butanol and n-octanol residual liquid |
CN104151138B (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2016-08-24 | 中国石油大学(华东) | The technique that a kind of octyl alconyl residual liquid produces alcohols high-carbon organic solvent |
CN118005493A (en) * | 2024-04-10 | 2024-05-10 | 张家港市华昌新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method of 2-ethylhexanal, catalyst and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1044689A (en) | 1953-11-19 |
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