GB618433A - Improvements in sterilising detergent compositions - Google Patents
Improvements in sterilising detergent compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- GB618433A GB618433A GB968146A GB968146A GB618433A GB 618433 A GB618433 A GB 618433A GB 968146 A GB968146 A GB 968146A GB 968146 A GB968146 A GB 968146A GB 618433 A GB618433 A GB 618433A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- detergent
- chain
- carbon atoms
- aqueous solution
- per cent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/48—Medical, disinfecting agents, disinfecting, antibacterial, germicidal or antimicrobial compositions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; MAKING OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23C7/00—Other dairy technology
- A23C7/02—Chemical cleaning of dairy apparatus; Use of sterilisation methods therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
- C11D1/62—Quaternary ammonium compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
A cleansing composition having bactericidal properties, which in aqueous solution is of low surface tension yet produces an unstable foam, comprises an alkaline detergent other than a silicate containing detergent and 0.5-5 per cent of a water-soluble or water-miscible alkyl quaternary ammonium halide or hydroxide whereof two of the alkyl groups each have not less than 6 nor more than 9 carbon atoms in the chain and the other two alkyl groups each have not more than than three carbon atoms in the chain. N-hexyl, N-heptyl, N-propyl, N-methyl ammonium hydroxide and N :N-dioctyl, N :N-dimethyl ammonium bromide are preferred quarternary compounds and weak alkalies such as sodium carbonate or trisodium phosphate are suitable alkaline detergents. 0.25-2 per cent of the composition is used in aqueous solution at a temperature not exceeding 65 DEG C. The Provisional Specification describes also the use of alkali silicates as the alkaline detergent and gives examples in which sodium metasilicate is used.ALSO:A sterilizing detergent composition which in aqueous solution is of low surface tension yet produces an unstable foam comprises an alkaline detergent other than a silicate containing detergent and 0.5 - 5 per cent of a water-soluble or water-miscible alkyl quaternary ammonium halide or hydroxide whereof two of the alkyl groups each have not less than 6 nor more than 9 carbon atoms in the chain and the other two alkyl groups each have not more than three carbon atoms in the chain. N-hexyl-Nheptyl-N-propyl-N-methyl ammonium hydroxide and N-N-dioctyl N1, N1 dimethyl ammonium bromide are preferred quaternary compounds and weak alkalies such as sodium carbonate or trisodium phosphate are suitable alkaline detergents. 0.25 - 2 per cent of the composition is used in aqueous solution at a temperature not exceeding 65 DEG C. The Provisional Specification describes also the use of alkali silicates as the alkaline detergent and gives examples in which sodium metasilicate is used.
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE472178D BE472178A (en) | 1946-03-28 | ||
NL67159D NL67159C (en) | 1946-03-28 | ||
BE483659D BE483659A (en) | 1946-03-28 | ||
FR944007D FR944007A (en) | 1946-03-28 | 1947-03-27 | Sterilizing detergent compound |
US9636A US2599127A (en) | 1946-03-28 | 1948-02-19 | Sterilizing detergent composition and method of use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB736447A GB650304A (en) | 1947-03-17 | 1947-03-17 | Improvements in and relating to sterilising detergent compositions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB618433A true GB618433A (en) | 1949-02-22 |
Family
ID=9831708
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB968146A Expired GB618433A (en) | 1946-03-28 | 1946-03-28 | Improvements in sterilising detergent compositions |
GB736447A Expired GB650304A (en) | 1946-03-28 | 1947-03-17 | Improvements in and relating to sterilising detergent compositions |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB736447A Expired GB650304A (en) | 1946-03-28 | 1947-03-17 | Improvements in and relating to sterilising detergent compositions |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (2) | GB618433A (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2702774A (en) * | 1950-06-16 | 1955-02-22 | California Research Corp | Process of preparation of free flowing composition containing quaternary ammonium compound |
US5399762A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1995-03-21 | Lonza, Inc. | Quaternary ammonium hydroxide compositions and preparation thereof |
US5438034A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1995-08-01 | Lonza, Inc. | Quaternary ammonium carbonate compositions and preparation thereof |
US5641726A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1997-06-24 | Lonza, Inc. | Quaternary ammonium carboxylate and borate compositions and preparation thereof |
US5855817A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1999-01-05 | Lonza, Inc. | Waterproofing and preservative compositions and preparation thereof |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5290805A (en) * | 1991-11-12 | 1994-03-01 | Lonza Inc. | Biocidal decylnonyl- and decylisononyl dimethylammonium compounds |
WO1996017518A1 (en) * | 1994-12-09 | 1996-06-13 | Lonza Inc. | Disinfecting use of quaternary ammonium carbonates |
-
1946
- 1946-03-28 GB GB968146A patent/GB618433A/en not_active Expired
-
1947
- 1947-03-17 GB GB736447A patent/GB650304A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2702774A (en) * | 1950-06-16 | 1955-02-22 | California Research Corp | Process of preparation of free flowing composition containing quaternary ammonium compound |
US5399762A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1995-03-21 | Lonza, Inc. | Quaternary ammonium hydroxide compositions and preparation thereof |
US5438034A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1995-08-01 | Lonza, Inc. | Quaternary ammonium carbonate compositions and preparation thereof |
US5523487A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1996-06-04 | Lonza, Inc. | Quaternary ammonium carbonate compositions and preparation thereof |
US5559155A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1996-09-24 | Lonza Inc. | Quaternary ammonium hydroxide compositions and preparation thereof |
US5641726A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1997-06-24 | Lonza, Inc. | Quaternary ammonium carboxylate and borate compositions and preparation thereof |
US5700841A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1997-12-23 | Lonza Inc. | Quaternary ammonium carboxylate and borate compositions and preparation thereof |
US5760088A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1998-06-02 | Lonza Inc. | Quaternary ammonium hydroxide compositions and preparation thereof |
US5855817A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1999-01-05 | Lonza, Inc. | Waterproofing and preservative compositions and preparation thereof |
US5891921A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1999-04-06 | Lonza Inc. | Quaternary ammonium carboxylate and borate compositions and preparation thereof |
US6087303A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 2000-07-11 | Lonza, Inc. | Quaternary ammonium carboxylate and borate compositions and preparation thereof |
US6090855A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 2000-07-18 | Lonza, Inc. | Quaternary ammonium carbonate compositions and preparation thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB650304A (en) | 1951-02-21 |
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