GB575798A - Construction of aircraft runways, roads, floors and like surfaces, and manufacture of water-repellent materials therefor - Google Patents
Construction of aircraft runways, roads, floors and like surfaces, and manufacture of water-repellent materials thereforInfo
- Publication number
- GB575798A GB575798A GB1257043A GB1257043A GB575798A GB 575798 A GB575798 A GB 575798A GB 1257043 A GB1257043 A GB 1257043A GB 1257043 A GB1257043 A GB 1257043A GB 575798 A GB575798 A GB 575798A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- water
- sodium
- group
- salts
- aluminium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 6
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 5
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000001164 aluminium sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum;trisulfate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BUACSMWVFUNQET-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000011128 aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000002918 Fraxinus excelsior Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- FRVCGRDGKAINSV-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+);octadecanoate Chemical compound [Fe+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O FRVCGRDGKAINSV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011127 sodium aluminium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C7/00—Coherent pavings made in situ
- E01C7/36—Coherent pavings made in situ by subjecting soil to stabilisation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
Abstract
Materials for the construction of aircraft runways, roads, floors, and like surfaces for the purpose of conferring water-repellent properties, consist of a mixture of at least two powdered ingredients from the following groups: (a) water-soluble salts of water-insoluble carboxylic acids, (b) water-soluble salts of polyvalent metals, (c) water-insoluble polyvalent metal salts of carboxylic acids produced by interaction of materials from groups (a) and (b), (d) water-insoluble carboxylic acids, and (e) salts of acidic polyvalent metal oxides which are either water-soluble or are decomposed by water into a water-soluble base and a water-insoluble polyvalent metal hydroxide, provided that (i) if ingredients from only two groups are used, they shall not be chosen from groups (a) and (d), (b) and (d) or (b) and (e); (ii) ingredients from at least two groups shall be included unless two or more ingredients from group (c) are employed; and (iii) that a substance from group (a) may be replaced by a mixture of the carboxylic acid and sodium carbonate, soda ash, or other non-hygroscopic substance capable of producing a water-soluble salt of the carboxylic acid. Suitable substances specified are sodium rosinate, sodium stearate, or the sodium salts of modified alkyd resins from group (a), aluminium sulphate and ferrous sulphate from group (b), aluminium rosinate, aluminium stearate, and ferrous stearate from group (c), resin and stearic acid from group (d), and sodium aluminate, ferrite, or zincate from group (e). According to examples, mixtures of the sodium salt of wood rosin and aluminium sulphate, the aluminium and sodium salts of wood rosin, wood rosin, sodium carbonate and aluminium sulphate, and sodium aluminate and wood rosin or its sodium salt may be used. The mixture, to which may be added a dry diluent such as sand, is applied to the moist ground or to a laid surface of soil, sand, ashes, ground cinders, stone dust, or the like, the ground having been harrowed prior to the application and being subsequently consolidated as by rolling. Alternatively, the mixture may be mixed with the ground materials, together, if desired, with binding materials such as asphalt, bitumen, or anhydrous calcium sulphate and compressed into blocks. Specifications 575,479 and 575,484 are referred to.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1257043A GB575798A (en) | 1943-08-04 | 1943-08-04 | Construction of aircraft runways, roads, floors and like surfaces, and manufacture of water-repellent materials therefor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1257043A GB575798A (en) | 1943-08-04 | 1943-08-04 | Construction of aircraft runways, roads, floors and like surfaces, and manufacture of water-repellent materials therefor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB575798A true GB575798A (en) | 1946-03-06 |
Family
ID=10007077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1257043A Expired GB575798A (en) | 1943-08-04 | 1943-08-04 | Construction of aircraft runways, roads, floors and like surfaces, and manufacture of water-repellent materials therefor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB575798A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2884334A (en) * | 1955-05-04 | 1959-04-28 | Du Pont | Cement and method of stabilizing soil |
| US3124934A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Method of reducing seepage from | ||
| EA014318B1 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2010-10-29 | Суперсил Лтд. | Hydrophobic composites and particulates and applications thereof |
-
1943
- 1943-08-04 GB GB1257043A patent/GB575798A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3124934A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Method of reducing seepage from | ||
| US2884334A (en) * | 1955-05-04 | 1959-04-28 | Du Pont | Cement and method of stabilizing soil |
| EA014318B1 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2010-10-29 | Суперсил Лтд. | Hydrophobic composites and particulates and applications thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| RU2013430C1 (en) | Method of producing hydrophobic fine-grained mixture for highway covering | |
| US2437842A (en) | Mortar and cement compositions | |
| MXPA05001828A (en) | Rapid hardening hydraulic cement from subbituminous fly ash and products thereof. | |
| KR880011037A (en) | How to manufacture particulate building materials from rubbish | |
| KR102043397B1 (en) | Imptoved Durability Eco-friendly Quick-hardening Concrete Composition for Decreasing Fine Dust, Minute Plastic and Carbon Dioxide Using Seaweed and Constructing Methods Using Thereof | |
| US4505752A (en) | Fast-setting cements from solid phosphorus pentoxide containing materials | |
| GB575798A (en) | Construction of aircraft runways, roads, floors and like surfaces, and manufacture of water-repellent materials therefor | |
| JPH09241050A (en) | Aggregate composite material | |
| KR101911824B1 (en) | Initial Reaction Control Type Concrete Pavement Composition and Pavement Method Using the Concrete | |
| DE4239062A1 (en) | Cement mixt. used as concrete or mortar - contg. cement, fly-ash, hydroxy:carboxylic acid, and alkali metal ions | |
| KR102043393B1 (en) | Imptoved Durability Eco-friendly Concrete Composition for Decreasing Fine Dust, Minute Plastic and Carbon Dioxide Using Seaweed and Constructing Methods Using Thereof | |
| US1456667A (en) | Manufacture of artificial stone, cement, or the like | |
| KR20200049043A (en) | Solidification agent composition for improvement of soft ground | |
| RU2052416C1 (en) | Feedstock for manufacture of building products | |
| GB543625A (en) | Improvements relating to cold-mixed cold-laid pavements | |
| GB627532A (en) | Improvements in or relating to constructional materials | |
| US2745759A (en) | Cementitious composition | |
| GB581187A (en) | Improvements in or relating to the surfacing of roads, aerodrome runways and the like | |
| RU2074137C1 (en) | Additive to gypsum binder | |
| RU2077516C1 (en) | Binder | |
| DE19548952C1 (en) | Strong lightweight heat insulating brickwork mortar | |
| US2077374A (en) | Concrete mixture and method of making the same | |
| US483565A (en) | Jxrgen georg maardt | |
| GB575479A (en) | Construction of aircraft runways, roads, floors, and like surfaces, and manufacture of water-repellent materials therefor | |
| US2529841A (en) | Composition rail tie |