GB387533A - Process for the preparation of a new type of fibrous cellulose acetates - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a new type of fibrous cellulose acetatesInfo
- Publication number
- GB387533A GB387533A GB8819/32A GB881932A GB387533A GB 387533 A GB387533 A GB 387533A GB 8819/32 A GB8819/32 A GB 8819/32A GB 881932 A GB881932 A GB 881932A GB 387533 A GB387533 A GB 387533A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- perchlorate
- sulphur dioxide
- acetic anhydride
- cellulose
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08B—POLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
- C08B3/00—Preparation of cellulose esters of organic acids
- C08B3/20—Esterification with maintenance of the fibrous structure of the cellulose
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
Abstract
Cellulose is acetylated in the presence of a non-solvent and sulphur dioxide, using perchloric acid as catalyst. The temperature is kept below about 40 DEG C. Instead of perchloric acid itself there may be used its salts with weak bases, e.g. magnesium perchlorate, or zinc perchlorate, or its salts together with free acids. In examples, cotton linters pretreated with glacial acetic acid are acetylated in a bath comprising (1) acetic anhydride, toluene, sulphur dioxide, and perchloric acid, (2) acetic anhydride, toluene, sulphur dioxide, and zinc perchlorate, and (3) acetic anhydride, benzene, sulphur dioxide, sodium perchlorate and phosphoric acid. As catalyst there may also be used a mixture of lithium perchlorate and phosphoric acid. The fibrous cellulose triacetates, if desired, after converting to an acetone soluble form, e.g. by the process of Specification 355,419, may be employed in the production of artificial silk, films, foils, insulating materials, plastic masses, lacquers, or the like. Specifications 312,242, [Class 2 (ii), Cellulose &c.], and 363,700 also are referred to.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE387533X | 1931-03-24 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB387533A true GB387533A (en) | 1933-02-09 |
Family
ID=6371139
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB8819/32A Expired GB387533A (en) | 1931-03-24 | 1932-03-24 | Process for the preparation of a new type of fibrous cellulose acetates |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB387533A (en) |
-
1932
- 1932-03-24 GB GB8819/32A patent/GB387533A/en not_active Expired
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