[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

GB2480052A - Composite wood - Google Patents

Composite wood Download PDF

Info

Publication number
GB2480052A
GB2480052A GB1003638A GB201003638A GB2480052A GB 2480052 A GB2480052 A GB 2480052A GB 1003638 A GB1003638 A GB 1003638A GB 201003638 A GB201003638 A GB 201003638A GB 2480052 A GB2480052 A GB 2480052A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
wood
natural
composite
glue
defects
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB1003638A
Other versions
GB201003638D0 (en
Inventor
Martin Ming Jin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB1003638A priority Critical patent/GB2480052A/en
Publication of GB201003638D0 publication Critical patent/GB201003638D0/en
Publication of GB2480052A publication Critical patent/GB2480052A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/04Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • B27N1/003Pretreatment of moulding material for reducing formaldehyde gas emission
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • B27N1/02Mixing the material with binding agent
    • B27N1/0209Methods, e.g. characterised by the composition of the agent

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Hybrid composite wood material uses natural fibres mixed with MDI glue (Special Cyanic Acid Ester Glue). The fibres comprise crushed wood, bamboo, hemps and/or straw. The material density after processing is 550-750kg/m3. The MDI glue is zero formaldehyde and the composite material is non-toxic and water resistant. The material is moulded in a frame under heat and pressure. The composite is an environment-friendly material, and does not possess the natural defects of natural wood, such as cracks, stains, warping, rot and other micro-defects. The new timber has a natural texture and grain and is corrosion resistant, flame-retardant and waterproof, and can be painted and sanded. The production process produces no industrial waste or waste water and is low noise.

Description

Novel sustainable WOOD composite material characterisation and fabrication methods
Description
1. What is the Novel Sustainable-Wood 1.1 Green-Wood, materials research using advanced composite materials, multi-combination formula of technology using high-tech means to apply a small amount of powder processing and polymerization of high-tech polymer materials, new environment-friendly material, and he effectively removed the natural wood natural defects, such as cracks, stains, warping, rot and other micro-defects, the new timber is designed with a natural texture and grain of wood, green wood in terms of performance there is corrosion, flame-retardant, waterproof timber such as do not have the characteristics.
1.2 Sustainable-Wood can meet the human needs of a variety of wood products, along with painting and sanding without significantly reducing the cost of production, the entire production process, non-industrial waste, non-industrial waste water, low noise, in line with the European Community and the State The industrial production of environmental protection requirements of the products fully meet the large-scale industrial production.
At present green wood can die through different means of processing and processing of wood into different models and different colors, you can easily adapt to a variety of application requirements and performance needs.
Research on new materials, production of hair has been completed and materials for all aspects of the new formula will be under the protection of the patent as a new generation of architecture and furniture is now a major environmental and application of wood.
Green wood is through a special high-tech means of wood, as well as high-fiber, Volatile non-toxic, formaldehyde emissions to zero, is the true sense of the green wood.
2. The advantages of Sustainable-Wood 2.1 New material and new green wood, can be compared from two aspects of note: Analysis of the traditional characteristics of wood: 2.1.1 The advantages of the traditional wood Machinability: You can saw, can be planed, can be nailed, multiple processing convenience.
2.1.2 Toughness is good, there is a certain degree of hardness: You can do so shaped, bent, there is a certain degree of hardness, resistance to external damage.
2.1.3 Have a certain load-bearing capacity: for example, traditional architecture of the room Liang.
2.1.4 Density is small, light weight.
2.1.5 High insulation, in the case of dry non-conducting.
2.1.6 Wood and colors: the natural wood grain with the irregular, natural patterns beautiful.
Defects and non-renewable nature of Waterproof, anti-corrosion ability is poor: the need for a special anti-corrosion maintenance, special anti-corrosion properties of the wood is still good, such as antique furniture and wood materials, red sandalwood, pear, but playing mostly valuable tree species, higher prices, it is impossible to use a large area. Today's timber market application of the material is not very good most of the material even after the antiseptic treatment life expectancy is 3-5 years, beginning started to decompose.
Easy deformation, Alice crack, mildew: especially in outdoor conditions susceptible to moisture and sun exposure situations prone to the above phenomenon. Vulnerable to pests against: The main thing against termites. Flammable: In the fire environment can easily cause a fire. Great efforts on the destruction of forests.
3. Sustainable-Wood Formulas 3.1 The main raw material, fuel quantity and source of cellulose fibers bamboo powder, woody materials mainly trails wood, branches wood, wood processing residues, etc. 3.2 The materials Calcutta hemp, sisal hemp, is second in command.
3.3 The wheat straw is third materials for this man made wood.
4.Glue MDI 4.1 An environmentally friendly wood adhesive, characterized in that the adhesive polyvinyl alcohol, completing agent, starch, cross-linking as the main ingredient, after feeding mix, regulate PH value, heating temperature, heat reaction, cooling, discharging procedures are the main agent with a polyisocyanate as curing agent.
4.2 An environmentally friendly wood adhesive, mainly used for wood-based panel processing industries. The main features are: the adhesive polyvinyl alcohol, complexing agent, starch, cross-linking as the main ingredient, after feeding mixture, adjusting pH, heating temperature, heat reaction, cooling, discharging procedures are the main agent used for the multi-isocyanate curing agent. The main advantage is a water-resistant glue products, good bonding strength than the urea-formaldehyde resin has increased, there is no formaldehyde emission, the production plant there is no irritating odor. Used for plywood, particleboard, fiberboards manufacturing, greatly improve the production and use of the environment.
4.3 An isocyanate (MDI) adhesive characteristics of isocyanate referred to as MDI adhesive glue, is kinds of probe red-brown liquid product, and does not contain formaldehyde. With the manufacture of high-performance The performance of wood-based panel. In addition, they also have a number of technological advantages.
MDI adhesive superior to all the traditional materials of surgical adhesive, it hot time is short, water, weather excellent performance, low glue consumption. It's the following features.
4.4 The active hydrogen-containing functional groups, in addition to an Isocyanate-based reaction.
Thus, in wheat orange board manufacturing, it can be water, cellulose, lignin, urea-formaldehyde glue and other reactions to form a crosslinked network, reaching to the strengthened bonding purposes.
4.5 soluble in organic solvents, because of its small molecular volume, it is easy penetration were a number of porous materials have been bonding, wheat straw debris with a porous of features, resulting in improved bonding performance.
4.6 It has been bonding with the adsorbed on the surface water and aquifer material oxides and other chemical reactions or bonding in the alkaline surface being on the self-polymerization, these reactions result in the interface to generate chemical bonds, because greatly improved the performance cemented.
The Figure 1 Shows a composite panels process from material to composite* Figure 2 Shows a schematic of the composite consolidation Fig 3 Shows hybrid composite material concept image.
In figure 1 give all the ideas about how to process from materials to composite panel and all the manufacture is a under favorable circumstances. The figure 2 is schematic of the composite consolidation this method can change the press load and change forms make different size and different density thickness.
Table 1. Environmental protection and new materials science test results Test Project Test Standards Test Results Formaldehyde CNS 1349 Undetected emission Flameproof performance CNS7614 Flameproof 2 Fire resistance; fireproof performance UL Flame Class Rating UL-94V-O The material properties according to product type, specifications, use and testing (method) vary, provide the following information for reference Test Project Test Results Test Project est Results Impact Test water absorption(%) 2.73 2.56 ______________________ __________________ (kgfcniJcm) __________________ Shear Stiffness Density(g/m3)(23°C) 0.887 168 ______________________ ___________________ (kg/cm2) ___________________ Bending Strength Nail Focus (kgf) 193 268 ______________________ __________________ (kglcm2) __________________ Heat distortion Extensibility (%) 3.08 temperature 73.8 _________________ _______________ (°C) _______________ compression strength Hardness Type D 72 226 -________________________ _____________________ (kgf/cm2) _____________________ Material composition; green wood from the wood fiber mixed ingredients of PVC composite material, in which the proportion of wood fiber components for more than 68%
GB1003638A 2010-03-05 2010-03-05 Composite wood Withdrawn GB2480052A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1003638A GB2480052A (en) 2010-03-05 2010-03-05 Composite wood

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1003638A GB2480052A (en) 2010-03-05 2010-03-05 Composite wood

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201003638D0 GB201003638D0 (en) 2010-04-21
GB2480052A true GB2480052A (en) 2011-11-09

Family

ID=42136496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1003638A Withdrawn GB2480052A (en) 2010-03-05 2010-03-05 Composite wood

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2480052A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102909773A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-02-06 郭明山 Application of environment-friendly plate in furniture
CN103419261A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-04 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 Method for manufacturing bamboo gusset plate furniture
CN104369250A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-02-25 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 Glue failure preventing double-veneer composite plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN105946064A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-09-21 福建和其昌竹业股份有限公司 Full-automatic sawing, milling and edge sealing production line of all-bamboo board or bamboo-wood composite board

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115570646B (en) * 2022-07-11 2023-10-31 贵州省林业科学研究院 Preparation process of water-resistant shaving board obtained by using pepper residues

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999015601A1 (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-04-01 Carbocol Systems, Inc. Bonding of solid lignocellulosic materials
WO2000035985A1 (en) * 1998-12-17 2000-06-22 Bayer Corporation Process for production of wood composites using a mixed pmdi/solid novolac resin binder
WO2000039185A1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-07-06 Bayer Corporation Thixotropic wood binder compositions
US6376582B1 (en) * 1999-03-29 2002-04-23 Yamaha Corporation Wood fiberboard and manufacturing method therefor
EP1201696A1 (en) * 2000-10-23 2002-05-02 Huntsman International Llc The use of polyisocyanate compositions as a binder for composite lignocellulosic materials
US20020132883A1 (en) * 2000-12-29 2002-09-19 J.M. Huber Corporation Fire retardant ligno-cellulosic composite materials and a method for making the same
US20020143085A1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-10-03 Mitsuhiro Yoshida Adhesive composition for lignocellulose-type hot-pressed forms, and hot-pressed form production process using the same
WO2004076141A2 (en) * 2003-02-24 2004-09-10 Jeld-Wen Inc. Thin-layer lignocellulose composites having increased resistance to moisture and methods of making the same
WO2010102284A2 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-10 Parker Anthony A Protein-containing emulsions and adhesives, and manufacture and use thereof

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999015601A1 (en) * 1997-09-19 1999-04-01 Carbocol Systems, Inc. Bonding of solid lignocellulosic materials
WO2000035985A1 (en) * 1998-12-17 2000-06-22 Bayer Corporation Process for production of wood composites using a mixed pmdi/solid novolac resin binder
WO2000039185A1 (en) * 1998-12-23 2000-07-06 Bayer Corporation Thixotropic wood binder compositions
US6376582B1 (en) * 1999-03-29 2002-04-23 Yamaha Corporation Wood fiberboard and manufacturing method therefor
EP1201696A1 (en) * 2000-10-23 2002-05-02 Huntsman International Llc The use of polyisocyanate compositions as a binder for composite lignocellulosic materials
US20020132883A1 (en) * 2000-12-29 2002-09-19 J.M. Huber Corporation Fire retardant ligno-cellulosic composite materials and a method for making the same
US20020143085A1 (en) * 2001-01-31 2002-10-03 Mitsuhiro Yoshida Adhesive composition for lignocellulose-type hot-pressed forms, and hot-pressed form production process using the same
WO2004076141A2 (en) * 2003-02-24 2004-09-10 Jeld-Wen Inc. Thin-layer lignocellulose composites having increased resistance to moisture and methods of making the same
WO2010102284A2 (en) * 2009-03-06 2010-09-10 Parker Anthony A Protein-containing emulsions and adhesives, and manufacture and use thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102909773A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-02-06 郭明山 Application of environment-friendly plate in furniture
CN103419261A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-12-04 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 Method for manufacturing bamboo gusset plate furniture
CN103419261B (en) * 2013-07-24 2016-08-10 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 A kind of manufacture method of bamboo gusset plate furniture
CN104369250A (en) * 2014-11-06 2015-02-25 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 Glue failure preventing double-veneer composite plate and manufacturing method thereof
CN105946064A (en) * 2016-07-07 2016-09-21 福建和其昌竹业股份有限公司 Full-automatic sawing, milling and edge sealing production line of all-bamboo board or bamboo-wood composite board

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB201003638D0 (en) 2010-04-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN102632535B (en) Preparation method of aldehyde-free artificial board
US20080203604A1 (en) Wood and Non-Wood Fibers Hybrid Composition and Uses Thereof
CN104194696B (en) A kind of modified urea-formaldehyde resin adhesive of resistance to boiling water and preparation method thereof
WO2005070635A1 (en) The water-proof composite sheet
WO2020258682A1 (en) Formaldehyde-free medium and high-density board supporting deep overcoating and manufacturing method thereof
CN104400852B (en) A kind of manufacture method of engineering corrosion-resistant bamboo
CN104760113B (en) A kind of manufacture method of high-strength environment-friendly sheet material
CN105108868B (en) The method and particieboard of particieboard are prepared using waste and old indoor heat-treated wood
GB2480052A (en) Composite wood
Amenaghawon et al. Production of particle boards from corn cobs and cassava stalks: Optimization of mechanical properties using response surface methodology
CN101693381B (en) Method for manufacturing dipping and gluing straw flakeboards
CN107471380A (en) Laminated particle-board and preparation method thereof
CN101716785B (en) Eucalyptus bark artificial sound-insulation fibreboard and manufacture method thereof
CN105128121A (en) Multi-purpose fireproof high-density composite fiberboard and preparation method thereof
CN102198677A (en) Preparation method of flame-retardant core-board
CN114800725A (en) Fireproof, waterproof and deformation-resistant digital colored drawing UV (ultraviolet) coating scientific furniture board and preparation process thereof
CN104118027A (en) Environment-friendly moisture-proof medium-density fiberboard and manufacturing method thereof
CN103692502B (en) As the manufacture method of the non-woven fabrics enhancement mode laminated veneer lumber of decoration bar section base material
CN106393385A (en) Method for producing zero-formaldehyde light fiberboards through unsaturated polyester resin
CN102672789B (en) Durable wood-bamboo cellulose composite material
CN104972545A (en) Production technology for flame retarding straw artificial board
CN102408848B (en) Additive of urea formaldehyde resin adhesive and preparation method thereof
CN108358513A (en) A kind of Environment-friendlywear-resistant wear-resistant heat-insulating and fire-proof composite board and preparation method thereof
CN108972785A (en) Timber environment friendly aldehyde-free fire retardant
CN110027057B (en) High-density bamboo-wood recombined material composite board and production process thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)