GB2480052A - Composite wood - Google Patents
Composite wood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2480052A GB2480052A GB1003638A GB201003638A GB2480052A GB 2480052 A GB2480052 A GB 2480052A GB 1003638 A GB1003638 A GB 1003638A GB 201003638 A GB201003638 A GB 201003638A GB 2480052 A GB2480052 A GB 2480052A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- natural
- composite
- glue
- defects
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 title abstract description 36
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyanic acid Chemical compound OC#N XLJMAIOERFSOGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- -1 Volatile non-toxic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 240000001606 Adenanthera pavonina Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011470 Adenanthera pavonina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000198134 Agave sisalana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011624 Agave sisalana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011157 advanced composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N aldehydo-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O GZCGUPFRVQAUEE-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036561 sun exposure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003106 tissue adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N3/00—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
- B27N3/04—Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/003—Pretreatment of moulding material for reducing formaldehyde gas emission
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27N—MANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
- B27N1/00—Pretreatment of moulding material
- B27N1/02—Mixing the material with binding agent
- B27N1/0209—Methods, e.g. characterised by the composition of the agent
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Hybrid composite wood material uses natural fibres mixed with MDI glue (Special Cyanic Acid Ester Glue). The fibres comprise crushed wood, bamboo, hemps and/or straw. The material density after processing is 550-750kg/m3. The MDI glue is zero formaldehyde and the composite material is non-toxic and water resistant. The material is moulded in a frame under heat and pressure. The composite is an environment-friendly material, and does not possess the natural defects of natural wood, such as cracks, stains, warping, rot and other micro-defects. The new timber has a natural texture and grain and is corrosion resistant, flame-retardant and waterproof, and can be painted and sanded. The production process produces no industrial waste or waste water and is low noise.
Description
Novel sustainable WOOD composite material characterisation and fabrication methods
Description
1. What is the Novel Sustainable-Wood 1.1 Green-Wood, materials research using advanced composite materials, multi-combination formula of technology using high-tech means to apply a small amount of powder processing and polymerization of high-tech polymer materials, new environment-friendly material, and he effectively removed the natural wood natural defects, such as cracks, stains, warping, rot and other micro-defects, the new timber is designed with a natural texture and grain of wood, green wood in terms of performance there is corrosion, flame-retardant, waterproof timber such as do not have the characteristics.
1.2 Sustainable-Wood can meet the human needs of a variety of wood products, along with painting and sanding without significantly reducing the cost of production, the entire production process, non-industrial waste, non-industrial waste water, low noise, in line with the European Community and the State The industrial production of environmental protection requirements of the products fully meet the large-scale industrial production.
At present green wood can die through different means of processing and processing of wood into different models and different colors, you can easily adapt to a variety of application requirements and performance needs.
Research on new materials, production of hair has been completed and materials for all aspects of the new formula will be under the protection of the patent as a new generation of architecture and furniture is now a major environmental and application of wood.
Green wood is through a special high-tech means of wood, as well as high-fiber, Volatile non-toxic, formaldehyde emissions to zero, is the true sense of the green wood.
2. The advantages of Sustainable-Wood 2.1 New material and new green wood, can be compared from two aspects of note: Analysis of the traditional characteristics of wood: 2.1.1 The advantages of the traditional wood Machinability: You can saw, can be planed, can be nailed, multiple processing convenience.
2.1.2 Toughness is good, there is a certain degree of hardness: You can do so shaped, bent, there is a certain degree of hardness, resistance to external damage.
2.1.3 Have a certain load-bearing capacity: for example, traditional architecture of the room Liang.
2.1.4 Density is small, light weight.
2.1.5 High insulation, in the case of dry non-conducting.
2.1.6 Wood and colors: the natural wood grain with the irregular, natural patterns beautiful.
Defects and non-renewable nature of Waterproof, anti-corrosion ability is poor: the need for a special anti-corrosion maintenance, special anti-corrosion properties of the wood is still good, such as antique furniture and wood materials, red sandalwood, pear, but playing mostly valuable tree species, higher prices, it is impossible to use a large area. Today's timber market application of the material is not very good most of the material even after the antiseptic treatment life expectancy is 3-5 years, beginning started to decompose.
Easy deformation, Alice crack, mildew: especially in outdoor conditions susceptible to moisture and sun exposure situations prone to the above phenomenon. Vulnerable to pests against: The main thing against termites. Flammable: In the fire environment can easily cause a fire. Great efforts on the destruction of forests.
3. Sustainable-Wood Formulas 3.1 The main raw material, fuel quantity and source of cellulose fibers bamboo powder, woody materials mainly trails wood, branches wood, wood processing residues, etc. 3.2 The materials Calcutta hemp, sisal hemp, is second in command.
3.3 The wheat straw is third materials for this man made wood.
4.Glue MDI 4.1 An environmentally friendly wood adhesive, characterized in that the adhesive polyvinyl alcohol, completing agent, starch, cross-linking as the main ingredient, after feeding mix, regulate PH value, heating temperature, heat reaction, cooling, discharging procedures are the main agent with a polyisocyanate as curing agent.
4.2 An environmentally friendly wood adhesive, mainly used for wood-based panel processing industries. The main features are: the adhesive polyvinyl alcohol, complexing agent, starch, cross-linking as the main ingredient, after feeding mixture, adjusting pH, heating temperature, heat reaction, cooling, discharging procedures are the main agent used for the multi-isocyanate curing agent. The main advantage is a water-resistant glue products, good bonding strength than the urea-formaldehyde resin has increased, there is no formaldehyde emission, the production plant there is no irritating odor. Used for plywood, particleboard, fiberboards manufacturing, greatly improve the production and use of the environment.
4.3 An isocyanate (MDI) adhesive characteristics of isocyanate referred to as MDI adhesive glue, is kinds of probe red-brown liquid product, and does not contain formaldehyde. With the manufacture of high-performance The performance of wood-based panel. In addition, they also have a number of technological advantages.
MDI adhesive superior to all the traditional materials of surgical adhesive, it hot time is short, water, weather excellent performance, low glue consumption. It's the following features.
4.4 The active hydrogen-containing functional groups, in addition to an Isocyanate-based reaction.
Thus, in wheat orange board manufacturing, it can be water, cellulose, lignin, urea-formaldehyde glue and other reactions to form a crosslinked network, reaching to the strengthened bonding purposes.
4.5 soluble in organic solvents, because of its small molecular volume, it is easy penetration were a number of porous materials have been bonding, wheat straw debris with a porous of features, resulting in improved bonding performance.
4.6 It has been bonding with the adsorbed on the surface water and aquifer material oxides and other chemical reactions or bonding in the alkaline surface being on the self-polymerization, these reactions result in the interface to generate chemical bonds, because greatly improved the performance cemented.
The Figure 1 Shows a composite panels process from material to composite* Figure 2 Shows a schematic of the composite consolidation Fig 3 Shows hybrid composite material concept image.
In figure 1 give all the ideas about how to process from materials to composite panel and all the manufacture is a under favorable circumstances. The figure 2 is schematic of the composite consolidation this method can change the press load and change forms make different size and different density thickness.
Table 1. Environmental protection and new materials science test results Test Project Test Standards Test Results Formaldehyde CNS 1349 Undetected emission Flameproof performance CNS7614 Flameproof 2 Fire resistance; fireproof performance UL Flame Class Rating UL-94V-O The material properties according to product type, specifications, use and testing (method) vary, provide the following information for reference Test Project Test Results Test Project est Results Impact Test water absorption(%) 2.73 2.56 ______________________ __________________ (kgfcniJcm) __________________ Shear Stiffness Density(g/m3)(23°C) 0.887 168 ______________________ ___________________ (kg/cm2) ___________________ Bending Strength Nail Focus (kgf) 193 268 ______________________ __________________ (kglcm2) __________________ Heat distortion Extensibility (%) 3.08 temperature 73.8 _________________ _______________ (°C) _______________ compression strength Hardness Type D 72 226 -________________________ _____________________ (kgf/cm2) _____________________ Material composition; green wood from the wood fiber mixed ingredients of PVC composite material, in which the proportion of wood fiber components for more than 68%
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1003638A GB2480052A (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | Composite wood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1003638A GB2480052A (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | Composite wood |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB201003638D0 GB201003638D0 (en) | 2010-04-21 |
GB2480052A true GB2480052A (en) | 2011-11-09 |
Family
ID=42136496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1003638A Withdrawn GB2480052A (en) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | Composite wood |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB2480052A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102909773A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-06 | 郭明山 | Application of environment-friendly plate in furniture |
CN103419261A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-12-04 | 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing bamboo gusset plate furniture |
CN104369250A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-25 | 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 | Glue failure preventing double-veneer composite plate and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105946064A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-09-21 | 福建和其昌竹业股份有限公司 | Full-automatic sawing, milling and edge sealing production line of all-bamboo board or bamboo-wood composite board |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115570646B (en) * | 2022-07-11 | 2023-10-31 | 贵州省林业科学研究院 | Preparation process of water-resistant shaving board obtained by using pepper residues |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999015601A1 (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-04-01 | Carbocol Systems, Inc. | Bonding of solid lignocellulosic materials |
WO2000035985A1 (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-22 | Bayer Corporation | Process for production of wood composites using a mixed pmdi/solid novolac resin binder |
WO2000039185A1 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-07-06 | Bayer Corporation | Thixotropic wood binder compositions |
US6376582B1 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2002-04-23 | Yamaha Corporation | Wood fiberboard and manufacturing method therefor |
EP1201696A1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-02 | Huntsman International Llc | The use of polyisocyanate compositions as a binder for composite lignocellulosic materials |
US20020132883A1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-09-19 | J.M. Huber Corporation | Fire retardant ligno-cellulosic composite materials and a method for making the same |
US20020143085A1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-10-03 | Mitsuhiro Yoshida | Adhesive composition for lignocellulose-type hot-pressed forms, and hot-pressed form production process using the same |
WO2004076141A2 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-09-10 | Jeld-Wen Inc. | Thin-layer lignocellulose composites having increased resistance to moisture and methods of making the same |
WO2010102284A2 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-10 | Parker Anthony A | Protein-containing emulsions and adhesives, and manufacture and use thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-03-05 GB GB1003638A patent/GB2480052A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1999015601A1 (en) * | 1997-09-19 | 1999-04-01 | Carbocol Systems, Inc. | Bonding of solid lignocellulosic materials |
WO2000035985A1 (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2000-06-22 | Bayer Corporation | Process for production of wood composites using a mixed pmdi/solid novolac resin binder |
WO2000039185A1 (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-07-06 | Bayer Corporation | Thixotropic wood binder compositions |
US6376582B1 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2002-04-23 | Yamaha Corporation | Wood fiberboard and manufacturing method therefor |
EP1201696A1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2002-05-02 | Huntsman International Llc | The use of polyisocyanate compositions as a binder for composite lignocellulosic materials |
US20020132883A1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2002-09-19 | J.M. Huber Corporation | Fire retardant ligno-cellulosic composite materials and a method for making the same |
US20020143085A1 (en) * | 2001-01-31 | 2002-10-03 | Mitsuhiro Yoshida | Adhesive composition for lignocellulose-type hot-pressed forms, and hot-pressed form production process using the same |
WO2004076141A2 (en) * | 2003-02-24 | 2004-09-10 | Jeld-Wen Inc. | Thin-layer lignocellulose composites having increased resistance to moisture and methods of making the same |
WO2010102284A2 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-10 | Parker Anthony A | Protein-containing emulsions and adhesives, and manufacture and use thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102909773A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-02-06 | 郭明山 | Application of environment-friendly plate in furniture |
CN103419261A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-12-04 | 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 | Method for manufacturing bamboo gusset plate furniture |
CN103419261B (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 | A kind of manufacture method of bamboo gusset plate furniture |
CN104369250A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-02-25 | 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 | Glue failure preventing double-veneer composite plate and manufacturing method thereof |
CN105946064A (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-09-21 | 福建和其昌竹业股份有限公司 | Full-automatic sawing, milling and edge sealing production line of all-bamboo board or bamboo-wood composite board |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB201003638D0 (en) | 2010-04-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |