GB2166306A - Solar-energised computer - Google Patents
Solar-energised computer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- GB2166306A GB2166306A GB08427156A GB8427156A GB2166306A GB 2166306 A GB2166306 A GB 2166306A GB 08427156 A GB08427156 A GB 08427156A GB 8427156 A GB8427156 A GB 8427156A GB 2166306 A GB2166306 A GB 2166306A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- computer
- solar
- battery
- energised
- calculator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Power Sources (AREA)
- Calculators And Similar Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A calculator has a solar energy source 10, an alkali or dry mercury battery source, and a circuit which transfers the power input to the calculator from the solar source 10 to the battery when the light level falls below a predetermined level. The transfer circuit includes an integrated circuit having means to continue the supply of power to memory circuits when the calculator is turned off. <IMAGE>
Description
SPECIFICATION
Solar-energised computer
The present invention relates to a computer which is energised from solar energy.
Solar-energised computers are known, their disadvantage being that they fail to operate when the amount of illumination falling upon them drops below a predetermined level. When the amount of illumination becomes insufficient during operation, the numbers and signs will not only disappear but also erase from the memory.Thus the stored numbers or signs will not appear again even if the amount of illumination is subsequently restored.
The object of the invention is to correct the above disadvantage.
According to the present invention there is provided a solar-energised computer in which power is supplied to the computer from a solar cell when the amount of illumination is at or above a predetermined level, a battery also being provided to power the computer when the amount of illumination falls below said predetermined level, and a transfer circuit for transferring the power source, as required, between the solar cell and the battery.
The solar-energised computer preferably includes an alkali or dry mercury battery which with the solar cell provides a continuous power supply.
The transfer circuit conveniently includes an integrated circuit including means for continuing to supply the computer memory when the computer is switched off. In this way information may be stored in the computer and indicated again by pressing the "memory key" after the power source is switched on again.
It has been found that by means of the invention the life of the alkali or dry mercury battery can be three times longer than that of a known solar-energised computer.
The invention will now be described further by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawing the single Figure of which is a front eievational view of the computer contructed in accordance with the present invention.
The computer shown in the drawings is a calculator which may be hand-held or desk mounted.
The calculator has a solar panel 10 which powers the calculator when the amount of illumination lies at or above a predetermined level. The calculator also has an alkali battery (not shown) which is used to power the calculator when the amount of illumination is insufficient to activate the solar panel. A transfer circuit is provided for transferring the calculator power source between the solar panel and the battery in dependence upon the level of illumination present. The integrated circuit includes means for continuing to supply the computer memory after the computer has been switched off.
Claims (4)
1. A solar-energised computer in which power is supplied to the computer from a solar cell when the amount of illumination is at or above a predetermined level, a battery also being provided to power the computer when the amount of illumination falls below said predetermined level, and a transfer circuit for transferring the power source, as required, between the solar cell and the battery.
2. A computer as claimed in claim 1 in which the battery is an alkali or dry mercury battery.
3. A computer as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 in which the transfer circuit includes an integrated circuit including means for continuing to supply the computer memory when the computer is switched off.
4. A solar-energised computer substantially as herein described with reference to and as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB08427156A GB2166306A (en) | 1984-10-26 | 1984-10-26 | Solar-energised computer |
JP1985010094U JPS61126328U (en) | 1984-10-26 | 1985-01-29 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB08427156A GB2166306A (en) | 1984-10-26 | 1984-10-26 | Solar-energised computer |
JP1985010094U JPS61126328U (en) | 1984-10-26 | 1985-01-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB8427156D0 GB8427156D0 (en) | 1984-12-05 |
GB2166306A true GB2166306A (en) | 1986-04-30 |
Family
ID=64269148
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB08427156A Withdrawn GB2166306A (en) | 1984-10-26 | 1984-10-26 | Solar-energised computer |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61126328U (en) |
GB (1) | GB2166306A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0372933A2 (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-06-13 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Power supply for portable electric appliances |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1127980A (en) * | 1966-09-29 | 1968-09-25 | United States Time Corp | Improvements in electric timing devices |
GB1375844A (en) * | 1970-10-30 | 1974-11-27 | ||
GB1424383A (en) * | 1973-08-11 | 1976-02-11 | Hawker Siddeley Dynamics Ltd | Tpower systems for spacecraft or orbiting satellites |
GB2025093A (en) * | 1978-05-27 | 1980-01-16 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Pace timing device |
GB2033680A (en) * | 1978-10-09 | 1980-05-21 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Controlling the use of electrical energy available from anirregular source |
EP0019222A1 (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1980-11-26 | Mostek Corporation | Circuit for electrically connecting a volatile memory to a power supply input terminal |
GB1583904A (en) * | 1976-10-05 | 1981-02-04 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Charging device |
WO1981002362A1 (en) * | 1980-02-08 | 1981-08-20 | Mostek Corp | Multiplexed operation of write enable terminal of a memory circuit for control and backup power functions |
GB2082854A (en) * | 1980-08-27 | 1982-03-10 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Charge control circuit |
GB2132837A (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1984-07-11 | Rca Corp | Satellite power distribution system |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5622117A (en) * | 1979-08-01 | 1981-03-02 | Hitachi Ltd | Electric power supply system for cmos memory circuit |
JPS59225417A (en) * | 1983-06-06 | 1984-12-18 | Hitachi Ltd | Semiconductor memory |
-
1984
- 1984-10-26 GB GB08427156A patent/GB2166306A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1985
- 1985-01-29 JP JP1985010094U patent/JPS61126328U/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1127980A (en) * | 1966-09-29 | 1968-09-25 | United States Time Corp | Improvements in electric timing devices |
GB1375844A (en) * | 1970-10-30 | 1974-11-27 | ||
GB1424383A (en) * | 1973-08-11 | 1976-02-11 | Hawker Siddeley Dynamics Ltd | Tpower systems for spacecraft or orbiting satellites |
GB1583904A (en) * | 1976-10-05 | 1981-02-04 | Suwa Seikosha Kk | Charging device |
GB2025093A (en) * | 1978-05-27 | 1980-01-16 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Pace timing device |
GB2033680A (en) * | 1978-10-09 | 1980-05-21 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Controlling the use of electrical energy available from anirregular source |
EP0019222A1 (en) * | 1979-05-15 | 1980-11-26 | Mostek Corporation | Circuit for electrically connecting a volatile memory to a power supply input terminal |
WO1981002362A1 (en) * | 1980-02-08 | 1981-08-20 | Mostek Corp | Multiplexed operation of write enable terminal of a memory circuit for control and backup power functions |
GB2082854A (en) * | 1980-08-27 | 1982-03-10 | Seiko Instr & Electronics | Charge control circuit |
GB2132837A (en) * | 1982-12-23 | 1984-07-11 | Rca Corp | Satellite power distribution system |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0372933A2 (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-06-13 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Power supply for portable electric appliances |
EP0372933A3 (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1991-06-12 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Power supply for portable electric appliances |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8427156D0 (en) | 1984-12-05 |
JPS61126328U (en) | 1986-08-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WAP | Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1) |