GB1481553A - Basic alkali sulphonate dispersions and processes - Google Patents
Basic alkali sulphonate dispersions and processesInfo
- Publication number
- GB1481553A GB1481553A GB41316/74A GB4131674A GB1481553A GB 1481553 A GB1481553 A GB 1481553A GB 41316/74 A GB41316/74 A GB 41316/74A GB 4131674 A GB4131674 A GB 4131674A GB 1481553 A GB1481553 A GB 1481553A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- overbased
- materials
- fuels
- lubricants
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
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- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
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Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
1481553 Overbased materials; lubricants; fuels LUBRIZOL CORP 23 Sept 1974 [5 Oct 1973] 41316/74 Headings C4X C5F and C5G Stable oil-soluble dispersions of overbased alkali sulphonates are made by contacting CO 2 , H 2 S, SO 2 or mixtures of these with a mixture comprising (i) one or more oil-soluble sulphonic acids or derivatives thereof that can be overbased, (ii) one or more alkali metals, alkalimetal hydrides or basically reacting compounds of alkali metals, (iii) one or more lower aliphatic alcohols and (iv) one or more oil-soluble carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, all in specified proportions. Volatile materials, including the alcohol (iii) and the water formed in the reaction may be stripped from the product, which is filtered and is then suitable as an additive for fuels and lubricants. Preferably the reaction is carried out in an inert solvent, e.g. a hydrocarbon fraction of a kind suitable for inclusion in the fuel or lubricant. The Specification includes lists of materials usable as reagents and solvents in the preparation of the overbased materials, as lubricants and fuels to which the overbased materials can be added and as other additives to be used in combination with the overbased materials.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US40405473A | 1973-10-05 | 1973-10-05 | |
ZA00738848A ZA738848B (en) | 1973-10-05 | 1973-11-20 | Basic alkali sulfonate dispersions and processes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1481553A true GB1481553A (en) | 1977-08-03 |
Family
ID=27018498
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB41316/74A Expired GB1481553A (en) | 1973-10-05 | 1974-09-23 | Basic alkali sulphonate dispersions and processes |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (2) | JPS6137314B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1055700A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2447492A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2246625B1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1481553A (en) |
IN (1) | IN140727B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA738848B (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2428668A1 (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1980-01-11 | Lubrizol Corp | CONCENTRATES, LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR REDUCING FUEL CONSUMPTION OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
GB2146348A (en) * | 1983-09-09 | 1985-04-17 | Witco Chemical Corp | One-step process for preparation of overbased calcium sulponate greases and thickened compositions |
US4597880A (en) * | 1983-09-09 | 1986-07-01 | Witco Corporation | One-step process for preparation of overbased calcium sulfonate greases and thickened compositions |
EP0212922A2 (en) * | 1985-08-13 | 1987-03-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Overbased Additives |
EP0235929A1 (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-09-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Overbased additives |
US4839094A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1989-06-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Overbased alkali metal additives |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CA1120269A (en) * | 1978-05-25 | 1982-03-23 | Robert D. Tack | Additive combinations and fuels containing them |
JPS55128921U (en) * | 1979-03-07 | 1980-09-11 | ||
US4505830A (en) * | 1981-09-21 | 1985-03-19 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Metal working using lubricants containing basic alkali metal salts |
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DE3617550A1 (en) * | 1986-05-24 | 1987-11-26 | Henkel Kgaa | USE OF SALTS FROM ESTER LONG CHAIN FATTY ALCOHOLS WITH (ALPHA) SULFOURIC ACIDS |
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MX9305120A (en) * | 1992-09-04 | 1994-03-31 | Lubrizol Corp | SULFURATED OVERBASED COMPOSITIONS. |
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US20040220059A1 (en) * | 2003-05-01 | 2004-11-04 | Esche Carl K. | Low sulfur, low ash, low and phosphorus lubricant additive package using overbased calcium oleate |
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-
1973
- 1973-11-20 ZA ZA00738848A patent/ZA738848B/en unknown
- 1973-11-23 IN IN2587/CAL/73A patent/IN140727B/en unknown
- 1973-12-10 FR FR7343952A patent/FR2246625B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1974
- 1974-09-23 GB GB41316/74A patent/GB1481553A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-09-26 CA CA210,137A patent/CA1055700A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-10-04 DE DE19742447492 patent/DE2447492A1/en active Granted
- 1974-10-04 JP JP49113941A patent/JPS6137314B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-06-25 JP JP8005079A patent/JPS559693A/en active Granted
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2428668A1 (en) * | 1978-06-14 | 1980-01-11 | Lubrizol Corp | CONCENTRATES, LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR REDUCING FUEL CONSUMPTION OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES |
US4326972A (en) | 1978-06-14 | 1982-04-27 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Concentrates, lubricant compositions and methods for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engine |
GB2146348A (en) * | 1983-09-09 | 1985-04-17 | Witco Chemical Corp | One-step process for preparation of overbased calcium sulponate greases and thickened compositions |
US4597880A (en) * | 1983-09-09 | 1986-07-01 | Witco Corporation | One-step process for preparation of overbased calcium sulfonate greases and thickened compositions |
EP0212922A2 (en) * | 1985-08-13 | 1987-03-04 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Overbased Additives |
EP0212922A3 (en) * | 1985-08-13 | 1987-09-02 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Overbased additives |
US4797217A (en) * | 1985-08-13 | 1989-01-10 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Overbased additives |
EP0235929A1 (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1987-09-09 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Overbased additives |
US4839094A (en) * | 1986-09-04 | 1989-06-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Overbased alkali metal additives |
US4952328A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1990-08-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions |
US4904401A (en) * | 1988-06-13 | 1990-02-27 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions |
US4938881A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1990-07-03 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating oil compositions and concentrates |
US6235688B1 (en) | 1996-05-14 | 2001-05-22 | Chevron Chemical Company Llc | Detergent containing lithium metal having improved dispersancy and deposit control |
WO2016148708A1 (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2016-09-22 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant compositions for direct injection engines |
CN107636131A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2018-01-26 | 路博润公司 | Lubricant compositions for direct injection ic engine |
US10669505B2 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2020-06-02 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant compositions for direct injection engines |
US11608478B2 (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2023-03-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricant compositions for direct injection engine |
CN111349480A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-30 | 英菲诺姆国际有限公司 | Hydrocarbon bunker fuel oil |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA738848B (en) | 1975-06-25 |
JPS5618636B2 (en) | 1981-04-30 |
FR2246625B1 (en) | 1978-04-21 |
JPS559693A (en) | 1980-01-23 |
JPS6137314B2 (en) | 1986-08-22 |
FR2246625A1 (en) | 1975-05-02 |
IN140727B (en) | 1976-12-11 |
CA1055700A (en) | 1979-06-05 |
DE2447492A1 (en) | 1975-04-17 |
JPS5087980A (en) | 1975-07-15 |
DE2447492C2 (en) | 1989-12-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19940922 |