GB1457586A - Integrated circuits - Google Patents
Integrated circuitsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1457586A GB1457586A GB1229974A GB1229974A GB1457586A GB 1457586 A GB1457586 A GB 1457586A GB 1229974 A GB1229974 A GB 1229974A GB 1229974 A GB1229974 A GB 1229974A GB 1457586 A GB1457586 A GB 1457586A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- region
- resistor
- type
- polarity
- substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/0203—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits
- H01L27/0214—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for internal polarisation, e.g. I2L
- H01L27/0229—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for internal polarisation, e.g. I2L of bipolar structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/0203—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits
- H01L27/0248—Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/04—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body
- H01L27/06—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration
- H01L27/07—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration the components having an active region in common
- H01L27/0744—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration the components having an active region in common without components of the field effect type
- H01L27/075—Bipolar transistors in combination with diodes, or capacitors, or resistors, e.g. lateral bipolar transistor, and vertical bipolar transistor and resistor
- H01L27/0755—Vertical bipolar transistor in combination with diodes, or capacitors, or resistors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Bipolar Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
1457586 Integrated circuit resistors TEXAS INSTRUMENTS Ltd 20 March 1974 12299/74 Heading H1K An integrated circuit includes a resistor comprising a first region 3 of semiconductor material of a first conductivity type in a second region 2 of a second type on a substrate 1 of the first type, a first terminal 15 for connection to a voltage of one polarity (the substrate 1 being connected to the opposite polarity) and in which parasitic transistor action is prevented and protection against incorrect polarity connection is afforded by a connection between the second region 2 and the terminal 15 through a further resistor region of the first type within the second region. As shown, the two resistor regions are contiguous to the left and right of the terminal 15, although they may be formed as separate regions within the region 2. One end of the resistor is connected by metallization 9 to the collector of an NPN transistor 21, 19, 17 and one end of the protective resistor region is shorted by metallization 8 to the region 2. During normal operation the region 2 and substrate 1 form a reverse biased PN junction and the right hand part of region 3 passes no current. If the power supply polarity is incorrectly connected this PN junction conducts but the current is limited by the resistance of the region 3 between terminals 8, 15 which is chosen to keep heating low enough to prevent damage.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1229974A GB1457586A (en) | 1974-03-20 | 1974-03-20 | Integrated circuits |
US05/541,462 US4260910A (en) | 1974-01-25 | 1975-01-16 | Integrated circuits with built-in power supply protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1229974A GB1457586A (en) | 1974-03-20 | 1974-03-20 | Integrated circuits |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1457586A true GB1457586A (en) | 1976-12-08 |
Family
ID=10001984
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1229974A Expired GB1457586A (en) | 1974-01-25 | 1974-03-20 | Integrated circuits |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
GB (1) | GB1457586A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3328958A1 (en) * | 1982-08-25 | 1984-03-01 | Philips Nv | INTEGRATED RESISTANCE |
FR2740611A1 (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 1997-04-30 | Valeo Equip Electr Moteur | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT FOR REGULATING THE CHARGE VOLTAGE OF A BATTERY BY AN ALTERNATOR, ESPECIALLY IN A MOTOR VEHICLE |
-
1974
- 1974-03-20 GB GB1229974A patent/GB1457586A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3328958A1 (en) * | 1982-08-25 | 1984-03-01 | Philips Nv | INTEGRATED RESISTANCE |
GB2126784A (en) * | 1982-08-25 | 1984-03-28 | Philips Nv | Integrated resistor |
FR2740611A1 (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 1997-04-30 | Valeo Equip Electr Moteur | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT FOR REGULATING THE CHARGE VOLTAGE OF A BATTERY BY AN ALTERNATOR, ESPECIALLY IN A MOTOR VEHICLE |
EP0771031A1 (en) * | 1995-10-25 | 1997-05-02 | Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur | Integrated circuit regulating the charge voltage of a battery by an alternator, especially in vehicles |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
PE20 | Patent expired after termination of 20 years |
Effective date: 19940319 |