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GB1457586A - Integrated circuits - Google Patents

Integrated circuits

Info

Publication number
GB1457586A
GB1457586A GB1229974A GB1229974A GB1457586A GB 1457586 A GB1457586 A GB 1457586A GB 1229974 A GB1229974 A GB 1229974A GB 1229974 A GB1229974 A GB 1229974A GB 1457586 A GB1457586 A GB 1457586A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
region
resistor
type
polarity
substrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB1229974A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Texas Instruments Ltd
Original Assignee
Texas Instruments Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Texas Instruments Ltd filed Critical Texas Instruments Ltd
Priority to GB1229974A priority Critical patent/GB1457586A/en
Priority to US05/541,462 priority patent/US4260910A/en
Publication of GB1457586A publication Critical patent/GB1457586A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/0203Particular design considerations for integrated circuits
    • H01L27/0214Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for internal polarisation, e.g. I2L
    • H01L27/0229Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for internal polarisation, e.g. I2L of bipolar structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/0203Particular design considerations for integrated circuits
    • H01L27/0248Particular design considerations for integrated circuits for electrical or thermal protection, e.g. electrostatic discharge [ESD] protection
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/02Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
    • H01L27/04Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body
    • H01L27/06Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration
    • H01L27/07Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration the components having an active region in common
    • H01L27/0744Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration the components having an active region in common without components of the field effect type
    • H01L27/075Bipolar transistors in combination with diodes, or capacitors, or resistors, e.g. lateral bipolar transistor, and vertical bipolar transistor and resistor
    • H01L27/0755Vertical bipolar transistor in combination with diodes, or capacitors, or resistors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
  • Bipolar Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

1457586 Integrated circuit resistors TEXAS INSTRUMENTS Ltd 20 March 1974 12299/74 Heading H1K An integrated circuit includes a resistor comprising a first region 3 of semiconductor material of a first conductivity type in a second region 2 of a second type on a substrate 1 of the first type, a first terminal 15 for connection to a voltage of one polarity (the substrate 1 being connected to the opposite polarity) and in which parasitic transistor action is prevented and protection against incorrect polarity connection is afforded by a connection between the second region 2 and the terminal 15 through a further resistor region of the first type within the second region. As shown, the two resistor regions are contiguous to the left and right of the terminal 15, although they may be formed as separate regions within the region 2. One end of the resistor is connected by metallization 9 to the collector of an NPN transistor 21, 19, 17 and one end of the protective resistor region is shorted by metallization 8 to the region 2. During normal operation the region 2 and substrate 1 form a reverse biased PN junction and the right hand part of region 3 passes no current. If the power supply polarity is incorrectly connected this PN junction conducts but the current is limited by the resistance of the region 3 between terminals 8, 15 which is chosen to keep heating low enough to prevent damage.
GB1229974A 1974-01-25 1974-03-20 Integrated circuits Expired GB1457586A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1229974A GB1457586A (en) 1974-03-20 1974-03-20 Integrated circuits
US05/541,462 US4260910A (en) 1974-01-25 1975-01-16 Integrated circuits with built-in power supply protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1229974A GB1457586A (en) 1974-03-20 1974-03-20 Integrated circuits

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1457586A true GB1457586A (en) 1976-12-08

Family

ID=10001984

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1229974A Expired GB1457586A (en) 1974-01-25 1974-03-20 Integrated circuits

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB1457586A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3328958A1 (en) * 1982-08-25 1984-03-01 Philips Nv INTEGRATED RESISTANCE
FR2740611A1 (en) * 1995-10-25 1997-04-30 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur INTEGRATED CIRCUIT FOR REGULATING THE CHARGE VOLTAGE OF A BATTERY BY AN ALTERNATOR, ESPECIALLY IN A MOTOR VEHICLE

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3328958A1 (en) * 1982-08-25 1984-03-01 Philips Nv INTEGRATED RESISTANCE
GB2126784A (en) * 1982-08-25 1984-03-28 Philips Nv Integrated resistor
FR2740611A1 (en) * 1995-10-25 1997-04-30 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur INTEGRATED CIRCUIT FOR REGULATING THE CHARGE VOLTAGE OF A BATTERY BY AN ALTERNATOR, ESPECIALLY IN A MOTOR VEHICLE
EP0771031A1 (en) * 1995-10-25 1997-05-02 Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur Integrated circuit regulating the charge voltage of a battery by an alternator, especially in vehicles

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 19940319