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GB1212430A - Condenser tube - Google Patents

Condenser tube

Info

Publication number
GB1212430A
GB1212430A GB52343/68A GB5234368A GB1212430A GB 1212430 A GB1212430 A GB 1212430A GB 52343/68 A GB52343/68 A GB 52343/68A GB 5234368 A GB5234368 A GB 5234368A GB 1212430 A GB1212430 A GB 1212430A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
tube
condenser
saline water
tubes
condensate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB52343/68A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SALINE WATER CONVERSION Corp
Saline Water Conversion Corp USA
Original Assignee
SALINE WATER CONVERSION Corp
Saline Water Conversion Corp USA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SALINE WATER CONVERSION Corp, Saline Water Conversion Corp USA filed Critical SALINE WATER CONVERSION Corp
Publication of GB1212430A publication Critical patent/GB1212430A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
    • C02F1/08—Thin film evaporation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B1/00—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser
    • F28B1/02—Condensers in which the steam or vapour is separate from the cooling medium by walls, e.g. surface condenser using water or other liquid as the cooling medium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28B—STEAM OR VAPOUR CONDENSERS
    • F28B9/00—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices
    • F28B9/08—Auxiliary systems, arrangements, or devices for collecting and removing condensate
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124—Water desalination
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
    • Y10S165/184—Indirect-contact condenser
    • Y10S165/198—Condensate guiding means attached to heat transfer surface
    • Y10S165/201—Condensate guiding means attached to heat transfer surface including fin member associated with condensate guiding means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

1,212,430. Surface condensers; tubular heat exchange elements. SALINE WATER CONVERSION CORP. 5 Nov., 1968 [13 Nov., 1967], No. 52343/68. Heading F4S. [Also in Division B1] A surface condenser unit 10 for the recovery of fresh water from saline water comprises two condenser regions 22 each containing a plurality of horizontal condenser tubes arranged in two triangular sets viz. 30a-30c and 31a-31c, the tubes in each set being in vertical disalignment to prevent condensate from one tube dripping down on to another tube of the same set. In operation saturated saline water from a reservoir 12 flows down through evaporation channels 20 wherein part of the saline water is vaporized, said vapour being condensed on the surface of the condenser tubes through which liquid coolant 32 from an external source (not shown) is passed; the fresh water formed is collected in troughs 40 at the bottom of U- shaped separator elements 26. Unevaporated saline water is collected in a trough 36. An upper baffle 28 is placed above the tubes to deflect liquid droplets to the sides of the condenser region. An intermediate baffle 34 deflects condensate from the upper tube set to the sides of the lower tube set. As shown the surface of each tube is streamlined in the direction of condensate flow to provide a sharp longitudinal edge or fin on the bottom of the condenser tube. This edge may be serrated as at 50 in Fig. 8. In an alternative form (Fig. 5, not shown) a separate straight ribbon fin may be added to a circular tube. In another form a tube of teardrop-shaped cross-section (Figs. 4 and 7, not shown) may be employed. To increase heat transfer each condenser tube may be provided with internal fins (52, Figs. 6, 7, not shown).
GB52343/68A 1967-11-13 1968-11-05 Condenser tube Expired GB1212430A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68236267A 1967-11-13 1967-11-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1212430A true GB1212430A (en) 1970-11-18

Family

ID=24739355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB52343/68A Expired GB1212430A (en) 1967-11-13 1968-11-05 Condenser tube

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3529662A (en)
DE (1) DE1808667A1 (en)
ES (1) ES360056A1 (en)
FR (1) FR1591749A (en)
GB (1) GB1212430A (en)
IL (1) IL31023A (en)
NL (1) NL6816086A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8196909B2 (en) 2009-04-30 2012-06-12 Uop Llc Tubular condensers having tubes with external enhancements
US8910702B2 (en) 2009-04-30 2014-12-16 Uop Llc Re-direction of vapor flow across tubular condensers
US12141508B2 (en) 2021-03-16 2024-11-12 Washington University Systems and methods for forming micropillar array

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5629649Y2 (en) * 1975-12-04 1981-07-14
US4134450A (en) * 1976-03-30 1979-01-16 Ecolaire Incorporated Surface condenser with vertically separated tube bundles
DE3029744A1 (en) * 1980-08-06 1982-03-11 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen DESUBLIMATOR FOR THE EXTRACTION OF SUBLIMATION PRODUCTS FROM REACTION GAS
US5053110A (en) * 1990-10-12 1991-10-01 David Deutsch Solar water distillation system
SG112897A1 (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-07-28 Hsin Wu Ho Evaporation type condensation radiator piping for refrigeration and air-conditioning facilities
US8104466B2 (en) * 2007-08-29 2012-01-31 Tom Kerber Solar energy collecting assembly for a solar energy converter
TWI348243B (en) * 2007-09-13 2011-09-01 Young Green Energy Co Fuel cell and mixing module thereof
US20110139600A1 (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-06-16 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Gaseous density convective desalination and cooling system
CN104689595A (en) * 2015-02-17 2015-06-10 浙江亿田电器有限公司 Airfoil condenser for liquefaction and oil gathering used on cooking fume treatment equipment

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US744367A (en) * 1903-03-28 1903-11-17 Henry G Catlin Still.
US1105430A (en) * 1913-06-28 1914-07-28 George Michael Hilger Vapor-condenser.
US1139156A (en) * 1914-03-09 1915-05-11 Frank F Bentley Spray-trough for cooling condensers.
US1991631A (en) * 1933-01-18 1935-02-19 Laval Separator Co De Heat exchanger
GB468980A (en) * 1936-03-16 1937-07-16 Harold Livsey Improvements in or connected with tubular feed water heaters and like heat exchangers
US2459375A (en) * 1944-09-15 1949-01-18 California Inst Res Found Microfractionation still with capillary tube offtakes for condensate
US3111168A (en) * 1954-11-24 1963-11-19 Huet Andre Heat exchangers
US3080302A (en) * 1958-11-04 1963-03-05 Submerged Comb Inc Process and apparatus for converting non-potable water to potable water
US3192131A (en) * 1960-06-20 1965-06-29 Aqua Chem Inc Multi-stage flash evaporator with removable stages
US3330739A (en) * 1964-06-05 1967-07-11 Saline Water Conversion Corp Multi-cell flash distillation system
US3351119A (en) * 1965-01-05 1967-11-07 Rosenblad Corp Falling film type heat exchanger
US3359182A (en) * 1966-06-22 1967-12-19 American Mach & Foundry Distillation apparatus with the condenser supported by the still
US3398060A (en) * 1967-02-10 1968-08-20 Desal Ltd Process for continuous regenerative distillation of impure water

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8196909B2 (en) 2009-04-30 2012-06-12 Uop Llc Tubular condensers having tubes with external enhancements
US8910702B2 (en) 2009-04-30 2014-12-16 Uop Llc Re-direction of vapor flow across tubular condensers
US9671173B2 (en) 2009-04-30 2017-06-06 Uop Llc Re-direction of vapor flow across tubular condensers
US12141508B2 (en) 2021-03-16 2024-11-12 Washington University Systems and methods for forming micropillar array

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IL31023A0 (en) 1969-01-29
ES360056A1 (en) 1970-06-16
NL6816086A (en) 1969-05-16
FR1591749A (en) 1970-05-04
US3529662A (en) 1970-09-22
DE1808667A1 (en) 1969-08-07
IL31023A (en) 1972-05-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PCNP Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee