GB1275412A - Reinforcing yarns or cords - Google Patents
Reinforcing yarns or cordsInfo
- Publication number
- GB1275412A GB1275412A GB37148/68A GB3714868A GB1275412A GB 1275412 A GB1275412 A GB 1275412A GB 37148/68 A GB37148/68 A GB 37148/68A GB 3714868 A GB3714868 A GB 3714868A GB 1275412 A GB1275412 A GB 1275412A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- filaments
- yarn
- cord
- elastic solid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/04—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
- C08J5/06—Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material using pretreated fibrous materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/0028—Reinforcements comprising mineral fibres, e.g. glass or carbon fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S57/00—Textiles: spinning, twisting, and twining
- Y10S57/902—Reinforcing or tire cords
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
Abstract
1275412 Tyre bead-cores DUNLOP HOLDINGS Ltd 4 Aug 1969 [3 Aug 1968] 37148/68 Heading B7C [Also in Divisions D1-D2] A method for the manufacture of a reinforcing yarn or cord comprises impregnating a bundle or bundles of brittle filaments with a liquid which can be converted into an elastic solid having a Poisson's ratio of at least 0À45 at tensile strains not greater than 5%, twisting the bundle or bundles and converting the liquid into the elastic solid, the brittle filaments being filaments which have a specific modulus of at least 200 Î 10<SP>6</SP> inches. Examples of such brittle filaments are carbon, boron and graphite. The liquid may be convertible by cooling or chemical cross-linking. The liquid may be converted into the elastic solid before or after the twisting of the bundle or bundles of filaments. In a preferred embodiment, the liquid is a resorcinolformaldehyde-latex adhesive composition. The liquid may alternatively be a solution of a polymer in an organic solvent, e.g. cis-polyisoprene in n-hexane containing dicumyl peroxide; the liquid may be a liquid polyurethane. The amount of twist inserted into the yarn or cord is such that the mean helix angle of the filaments with respect to the yarn axis or of the cord is not greater than 20 degrees. In the reinforcing yarn or cord, each filament is sheathed with the elastic solid. The yarn may be used as the bead-core for a penumatie tyre casing, several turns of yarn being embedded in rubber such that the cross-section of the assembly is approximately square or rectangular.
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB37148/68A GB1275412A (en) | 1968-08-03 | 1968-08-03 | Reinforcing yarns or cords |
US848139A US3648452A (en) | 1968-08-03 | 1969-07-28 | Method of forming reinforcing yarns or cords |
IE1070/69A IE33381B1 (en) | 1968-08-03 | 1969-07-31 | Reinforcing yarns or cords |
NL6911811A NL6911811A (en) | 1968-08-03 | 1969-08-01 | |
LU59218D LU59218A1 (en) | 1968-08-03 | 1969-08-01 | |
DE19691939340 DE1939340A1 (en) | 1968-08-03 | 1969-08-01 | Reinforcing threads or cords |
ES370190A ES370190A1 (en) | 1968-08-03 | 1969-08-02 | Method of forming reinforcing yarns or cords |
FR6926705A FR2015029A1 (en) | 1968-08-03 | 1969-08-04 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB37148/68A GB1275412A (en) | 1968-08-03 | 1968-08-03 | Reinforcing yarns or cords |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1275412A true GB1275412A (en) | 1972-05-24 |
Family
ID=10394145
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB37148/68A Expired GB1275412A (en) | 1968-08-03 | 1968-08-03 | Reinforcing yarns or cords |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3648452A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1939340A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES370190A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2015029A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1275412A (en) |
IE (1) | IE33381B1 (en) |
LU (1) | LU59218A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL6911811A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2924602A1 (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1980-08-14 | Ppg Industries Inc | COMPOSITE THREAD |
GB2125451A (en) * | 1982-08-13 | 1984-03-07 | Borg Warner | Extrusion coated continuous tape |
EP1349889A1 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2003-10-08 | Sovoutri Société Voultaine de Transformes Industriels | Method for the production of a carbon fibre-based reinforcing element for tyres |
DE102010030773A1 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Sgl Carbon Se | Yarn or sewing thread and method of making a yarn or sewing thread |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4079165A (en) * | 1969-09-06 | 1978-03-14 | National Research Development Corporation | Composite materials |
CA937374A (en) * | 1970-07-28 | 1973-11-27 | Araki Tadashi | Production of graphite fibers |
US4044540A (en) * | 1976-03-04 | 1977-08-30 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Elastomer coated carbon filament reinforcing yarn or cord, method and article |
DE2918622C2 (en) * | 1979-05-09 | 1981-11-19 | Gebrüder Linck Maschinenfabrik und Eisengießerei Gatterlinck, 7602 Oberkirch | Method and device for cutting tree trunks into wood products that are processed on all sides |
JPS5672951A (en) * | 1979-11-17 | 1981-06-17 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Flexible membrane material and its manufacture |
JPS60255509A (en) * | 1984-05-31 | 1985-12-17 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | Radial tire for passenger car |
DE3423163A1 (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-02-27 | Sigri GmbH, 8901 Meitingen | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CARBON FIBER REINFORCED ELASTOMER BODIES |
JPH0625962A (en) * | 1990-09-13 | 1994-02-01 | E I Du Pont De Nemours & Co | Thread with high loading efficiency |
US5323829A (en) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-06-28 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire with carbon fiber reinforcement |
US6835447B2 (en) * | 1999-12-15 | 2004-12-28 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Rubber reinforcing cord and fiber reinforced rubber material |
JP4460581B2 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2010-05-12 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | Rubber reinforcing cord, manufacturing method thereof, and rubber product using the same |
GB2558654A (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2018-07-18 | Univ Bath | Fibre ropes and composite materials containing fibre ropes |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2817616A (en) * | 1954-04-26 | 1957-12-24 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | Bonded composite structure containing ozone resistant tripolymer rubber composition and adhesive |
US3403069A (en) * | 1958-02-12 | 1968-09-24 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Resin coated single fibers for molding compositions |
US3194294A (en) * | 1958-05-07 | 1965-07-13 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Stable pre-prepared cord dip |
GB911542A (en) * | 1960-08-25 | 1962-11-28 | Tokai Denkyoku Seizo Kabushiki | Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of heat resistant and corrosion resistant polyacrylonitrile fibres |
US3301742A (en) * | 1961-06-23 | 1967-01-31 | Haveg Industries Inc | Laminate comprising carbon fibers, carburized resin, and inorganic oxide fibers |
NL127509C (en) * | 1963-11-05 | 1900-01-01 | ||
GB1110791A (en) * | 1964-04-24 | 1968-04-24 | Nat Res Dev | The production of carbon fibres |
US3391052A (en) * | 1964-10-26 | 1968-07-02 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Glass fibers treated for combination with elastomeric materials and method |
US3371476A (en) * | 1965-04-02 | 1968-03-05 | Gen Motors Corp | Glass plastic rope |
US3447308A (en) * | 1965-10-06 | 1969-06-03 | American Enka Corp | Multifilament yarns for reinforcing elastic articles |
US3459585A (en) * | 1966-12-05 | 1969-08-05 | Ppg Industries Inc | Novel reaction product and use thereof as a glass fiber size |
US3446003A (en) * | 1967-01-03 | 1969-05-27 | Ppg Industries Inc | Glass fiber cord construction |
US3508874A (en) * | 1968-01-12 | 1970-04-28 | Celanese Corp | Production of carbon yarns |
-
1968
- 1968-08-03 GB GB37148/68A patent/GB1275412A/en not_active Expired
-
1969
- 1969-07-28 US US848139A patent/US3648452A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1969-07-31 IE IE1070/69A patent/IE33381B1/en unknown
- 1969-08-01 NL NL6911811A patent/NL6911811A/xx unknown
- 1969-08-01 LU LU59218D patent/LU59218A1/xx unknown
- 1969-08-01 DE DE19691939340 patent/DE1939340A1/en active Pending
- 1969-08-02 ES ES370190A patent/ES370190A1/en not_active Expired
- 1969-08-04 FR FR6926705A patent/FR2015029A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2924602A1 (en) * | 1979-02-02 | 1980-08-14 | Ppg Industries Inc | COMPOSITE THREAD |
GB2125451A (en) * | 1982-08-13 | 1984-03-07 | Borg Warner | Extrusion coated continuous tape |
EP1349889A1 (en) | 2001-01-12 | 2003-10-08 | Sovoutri Société Voultaine de Transformes Industriels | Method for the production of a carbon fibre-based reinforcing element for tyres |
EP1349889B1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2006-07-26 | Sovoutri Société Voultaine de Transformes Industriels | Method for the production of a carbon fibre-based reinforcing element for tyres |
DE102010030773A1 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Sgl Carbon Se | Yarn or sewing thread and method of making a yarn or sewing thread |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE1939340A1 (en) | 1970-09-03 |
IE33381L (en) | 1970-02-03 |
NL6911811A (en) | 1970-02-05 |
IE33381B1 (en) | 1974-06-12 |
FR2015029A1 (en) | 1970-04-24 |
ES370190A1 (en) | 1971-07-01 |
US3648452A (en) | 1972-03-14 |
LU59218A1 (en) | 1969-12-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949] | ||
PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |