GB1187771A - Protection of Metal Equipment for Use in Chemical Plant by Coatings formed by Anodising - Google Patents
Protection of Metal Equipment for Use in Chemical Plant by Coatings formed by AnodisingInfo
- Publication number
- GB1187771A GB1187771A GB1921566A GB1921566A GB1187771A GB 1187771 A GB1187771 A GB 1187771A GB 1921566 A GB1921566 A GB 1921566A GB 1921566 A GB1921566 A GB 1921566A GB 1187771 A GB1187771 A GB 1187771A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- hydrogen
- anodising
- chemical plant
- protection
- coatings formed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/02—Apparatus characterised by being constructed of material selected for its chemically-resistant properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/005—Apparatus specially adapted for electrolytic conversion coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/26—Anodisation of refractory metals or alloys based thereon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/02—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
- B01J2219/025—Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties characterised by the construction materials of the reactor vessel proper
- B01J2219/0277—Metal based
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
1,187,771. Hydrogen-resisting plant. IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. 11 April, 1967 [2 May, 1966], No. 19215/66. Heading B1X. [Also in Division C7] Chemical plant used in a process which involves the presence of hydrogen or the formation of hydrogen by corrosive action such as the production of urea, vinyl acetate, phenol, or terephthalic acid, is characterised in that equipment exposed to the hydrogen is made of Ti, Zr, Nb or Ta or an alloy of one or more of these having corrosion characteristics comparable with those of the metals themselves and at least part, and preferably the whole, of the surface of which is anodised. Preferably the protective anodic film is of thickness 200 to 4000A, typically 2000 to 3000A and as described the film is an oxide and the metal oxidised contains less than 0.1% of iron and other base metals. Examples are given of anodising a cylindrical pressure vessel with end domes, a tube, all of Ti, and a Ti tube plate heat exchanger (see Division C7).
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1921566A GB1187771A (en) | 1966-05-02 | 1966-05-02 | Protection of Metal Equipment for Use in Chemical Plant by Coatings formed by Anodising |
DE19671621472 DE1621472B2 (en) | 1966-05-02 | 1967-04-27 | USE OF DEVICES WITH ANODIC LAYER IN CHEMICAL PLANTS |
NL6706085A NL6706085A (en) | 1966-05-02 | 1967-04-28 | |
FR104856A FR1521286A (en) | 1966-05-02 | 1967-05-02 | Protection of certain metals against deterioration during their use in a chemical treatment plant |
JP2778967A JPS525454B1 (en) | 1966-05-02 | 1967-05-02 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1921566A GB1187771A (en) | 1966-05-02 | 1966-05-02 | Protection of Metal Equipment for Use in Chemical Plant by Coatings formed by Anodising |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1187771A true GB1187771A (en) | 1970-04-15 |
Family
ID=10125647
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB1921566A Expired GB1187771A (en) | 1966-05-02 | 1966-05-02 | Protection of Metal Equipment for Use in Chemical Plant by Coatings formed by Anodising |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE1621472B2 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1187771A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6706085A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0577098A1 (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-01-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for the preparation of poly(arylene sulfide) with low metal contamination and polymer produced |
-
1966
- 1966-05-02 GB GB1921566A patent/GB1187771A/en not_active Expired
-
1967
- 1967-04-27 DE DE19671621472 patent/DE1621472B2/en active Pending
- 1967-04-28 NL NL6706085A patent/NL6706085A/xx unknown
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0577098A1 (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1994-01-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for the preparation of poly(arylene sulfide) with low metal contamination and polymer produced |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NL6706085A (en) | 1967-11-03 |
DE1621472B2 (en) | 1971-08-26 |
DE1621472A1 (en) | 1971-08-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PS | Patent sealed | ||
732 | Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977) | ||
PE | Patent expired |