GB1148508A - Lactam polymerisation process - Google Patents
Lactam polymerisation processInfo
- Publication number
- GB1148508A GB1148508A GB31778/65A GB3177865A GB1148508A GB 1148508 A GB1148508 A GB 1148508A GB 31778/65 A GB31778/65 A GB 31778/65A GB 3177865 A GB3177865 A GB 3177865A GB 1148508 A GB1148508 A GB 1148508A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- lewis acid
- lactam
- added
- per cent
- polymerization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G69/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G69/02—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
- C08G69/08—Polyamides derived from amino-carboxylic acids or from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids derived from amino-carboxylic acids
- C08G69/14—Lactams
- C08G69/16—Preparatory processes
- C08G69/18—Anionic polymerisation
- C08G69/20—Anionic polymerisation characterised by the catalysts used
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Abstract
1,148,508. Lewis acid catalysed lactam polymerization. IMPERIAL CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Ltd. 6 July, 1966 [26 July, 1965], No. 31778/65. Heading C3R. Lactams having 7 or more carbon atoms in the ring are polymerized by heating them in an inert atmosphere in the presence of 0À4-30 mole per cent of a Lewis acid selected from BF 3 , SuCl 4 , SiCl 4 , TiCl 4 , SbCl 5 , AlCl 3 , FeCl 3 or CuCl 2 . Lactams specified are caprylactam and dodecanolactam. The lactam may be dissolved in a solvent, e.g. benzene, and any water present removed azeotropically before 0À4-30 mole per cent of Lewis acid is added. Alternatively the Lewis acid may be added to the lactam per se above or below its melting point. 1-10 mole per cent of a viscosity stabilizer, e.g. caprolactam or acetanilide may also be added. If the solvent is a high boiling one it may be retained during polymerization-otherwise it is distilled off. The polymerization may be at 190-310‹ C. under an N 2 atmosphere. The products may be made into fibres and films.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB31778/65A GB1148508A (en) | 1965-07-26 | 1965-07-26 | Lactam polymerisation process |
DE19661620906 DE1620906A1 (en) | 1965-07-26 | 1966-07-19 | Process for the polymerization of lactams with at least seven carbon atoms in the ring |
NL6610276A NL6610276A (en) | 1965-07-26 | 1966-07-21 | |
CH1071566A CH467298A (en) | 1965-07-26 | 1966-07-25 | Process for the polymerization of lactams with at least seven carbon atoms in the ring |
FR70977A FR1487827A (en) | 1965-07-26 | 1966-07-26 | Lactams polymerization process |
BE684623D BE684623A (en) | 1965-07-26 | 1966-07-26 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB31778/65A GB1148508A (en) | 1965-07-26 | 1965-07-26 | Lactam polymerisation process |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB1148508A true GB1148508A (en) | 1969-04-16 |
Family
ID=10328270
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB31778/65A Expired GB1148508A (en) | 1965-07-26 | 1965-07-26 | Lactam polymerisation process |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE684623A (en) |
CH (1) | CH467298A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1620906A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR1487827A (en) |
GB (1) | GB1148508A (en) |
NL (1) | NL6610276A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6353085B1 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 2002-03-05 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for producing polyamides |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3400236A1 (en) * | 1983-12-30 | 1985-07-11 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | METHOD FOR PRODUCING POLYBENZAMIDES |
-
1965
- 1965-07-26 GB GB31778/65A patent/GB1148508A/en not_active Expired
-
1966
- 1966-07-19 DE DE19661620906 patent/DE1620906A1/en active Pending
- 1966-07-21 NL NL6610276A patent/NL6610276A/xx unknown
- 1966-07-25 CH CH1071566A patent/CH467298A/en unknown
- 1966-07-26 BE BE684623D patent/BE684623A/xx unknown
- 1966-07-26 FR FR70977A patent/FR1487827A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6353085B1 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 2002-03-05 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Method for producing polyamides |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BE684623A (en) | 1967-01-26 |
NL6610276A (en) | 1967-01-27 |
FR1487827A (en) | 1967-07-07 |
CH467298A (en) | 1969-01-15 |
DE1620906A1 (en) | 1970-05-21 |
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