FR3060603B1 - Dispositif et procede de production de produits differencies, dans des proportions modulables, a partir d'une pyrolyse de biomasse vegetale. - Google Patents
Dispositif et procede de production de produits differencies, dans des proportions modulables, a partir d'une pyrolyse de biomasse vegetale. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR3060603B1 FR3060603B1 FR1670772A FR1670772A FR3060603B1 FR 3060603 B1 FR3060603 B1 FR 3060603B1 FR 1670772 A FR1670772 A FR 1670772A FR 1670772 A FR1670772 A FR 1670772A FR 3060603 B1 FR3060603 B1 FR 3060603B1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- pyrolysis
- flow
- burner
- outlet
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title abstract 6
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/30—Fuel charging devices
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
- C10B47/28—Other processes
- C10B47/32—Other processes in ovens with mechanical conveying means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B49/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated
- C10B49/02—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge
- C10B49/04—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by direct heating with heat-carrying agents including the partial combustion of the solid material to be treated with hot gases or vapours, e.g. hot gases obtained by partial combustion of the charge while moving the solid material to be treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B51/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials by combined direct and indirect heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/002—Horizontal gasifiers, e.g. belt-type gasifiers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
- F23G5/0273—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using indirect heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/10—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1253—Heating the gasifier by injecting hot gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1876—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being combustion gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G2205/10—Waste feed arrangements using ram or pusher
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2205/00—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G2205/14—Waste feed arrangements using hopper or bin
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/26—Biowaste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
- F23G2900/50201—Waste pyrolysis, gasification or cracking by indirect heat transfer
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K2203/00—Feeding arrangements
- F23K2203/20—Feeding/conveying devices
- F23K2203/203—Feeding/conveying devices using pistons or rams
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
L'objet de l'invention est un dispositif de production de sous-produits différenciés par pyrolyse de biomasse comprenant des moyens de stockage de biomasse (10), avec une trémie d'alimentation (10-2) en partie inférieure, un four (12) incliné, des moyens d'alimentation contrôlée (14) dudit four et un brûleur (18) émettant des gaz de combustion, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend un échangeur (20), solidaire du four de pyrolyse (12), comportant : - une première entrée (20-1) du gaz de combustion du brûleur (18), à une température T1, directement issu du brûleur, avec un premier sens de circulation du premier flux, - une première sortie (20-2) du premier flux des gaz de combustion du brûleur (18) à une température T2, avec T2 < T1 - une seconde entrée (20-3) positionnée au droit de ladite première sortie (20-2), recevant les gaz de pyrolyse issus de l'amont du four de pyrolyse (12) à une température T3, - une seconde sortie (20-4) disposée au droit de la première entrée (20-1), avec un sens de circulation d'un second flux opposé à celui du premier flux, à une température T4 avec T4 > T3, - le second flux issu de la seconde sortie (20-4) étant reliée à l'aval du four de pyrolyse (12). L'invention couvre aussi le dispositif obtenu.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1670772A FR3060603B1 (fr) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Dispositif et procede de production de produits differencies, dans des proportions modulables, a partir d'une pyrolyse de biomasse vegetale. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1670772A FR3060603B1 (fr) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Dispositif et procede de production de produits differencies, dans des proportions modulables, a partir d'une pyrolyse de biomasse vegetale. |
FR1670772 | 2016-12-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR3060603A1 FR3060603A1 (fr) | 2018-06-22 |
FR3060603B1 true FR3060603B1 (fr) | 2020-02-14 |
Family
ID=58669920
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR1670772A Expired - Fee Related FR3060603B1 (fr) | 2016-12-20 | 2016-12-20 | Dispositif et procede de production de produits differencies, dans des proportions modulables, a partir d'une pyrolyse de biomasse vegetale. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR3060603B1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004008621A1 (de) * | 2004-02-21 | 2005-09-08 | Jeschar, Rudolf, Prof. Dr.-Ing. Dr.-Ing. E.h. | Herdofenreaktoren und Verfahren zur Umwandlung fester und pastöser, organischer Stoffe in Prozessgas |
FR2914314B1 (fr) * | 2007-03-26 | 2011-04-08 | Litelis | Procede et installation pour la gazeification a puissance variable de matieres combustibles. |
FR2975401B1 (fr) * | 2011-05-18 | 2014-05-02 | Leclerc Christian Gerard Huret | Gazogene a lit fixe reversible |
-
2016
- 2016-12-20 FR FR1670772A patent/FR3060603B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR3060603A1 (fr) | 2018-06-22 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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EXTE | Extension to a french territory |
Extension state: PF |
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PLSC | Publication of the preliminary search report |
Effective date: 20180622 |
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PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 2 |
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ST | Notification of lapse |
Effective date: 20180831 |
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PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
RN | Application for restoration |
Effective date: 20180927 |
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FC | Decision of inpi director general to approve request for restoration |
Effective date: 20181009 |
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PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 5 |
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PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 6 |
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PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 7 |
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PLFP | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 8 |