FR2626756A1 - Ready-contoured mattress or cushion and method for manufacturing it - Google Patents
Ready-contoured mattress or cushion and method for manufacturing it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2626756A1 FR2626756A1 FR8801558A FR8801558A FR2626756A1 FR 2626756 A1 FR2626756 A1 FR 2626756A1 FR 8801558 A FR8801558 A FR 8801558A FR 8801558 A FR8801558 A FR 8801558A FR 2626756 A1 FR2626756 A1 FR 2626756A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- mattress
- profile
- cushion
- bowls
- padding material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/20—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with springs moulded in, or situated in cavities or openings in foamed material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/142—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities
- A47C27/144—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays with projections, depressions or cavities inside the mattress or cushion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/15—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays consisting of two or more layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/22—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with both fibrous and foamed material inlays
Landscapes
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un matelas, ou coussin, et son procédé de fabrication. The present invention relates to a mattress, or cushion, and its manufacturing process.
A l'exception des matelas remplis d'eau ou de gaz; comme le lit à eau ou le matelas pneumatique , un matelas a généralement la forme d'un parallèlépipède rectangle trias aplati, constitue d'une matière de rembour- rage, enveloppé d'un coutil. With the exception of mattresses filled with water or gas; like the water bed or the air mattress, a mattress generally has the shape of a flattened trias rectangular parallelepiped, made of a padding material, wrapped in a ticking.
A ce jour le rembourrage est : soit d'origine animale (ex r lainer crin...), soit d'origine végétale (ex: coton, crin végétal...), soit d'origine synthétique (ex r mousse de latex, de polyether, billes de polystyrène, fibres synthétiques..), soit une carcasse de ressorts métalliques, soit un composite de plusieurs de ces matériaux. To date, the padding is: either of animal origin (eg horsehair ...), or of plant origin (eg cotton, vegetable hair ...), or of synthetic origin (eg latex foam , polyether, polystyrene beads, synthetic fibers, etc.), either a carcass of metal springs, or a composite of several of these materials.
Les matelas obtenus à partir de ces materiaux pressentent les incon- vénients suivants - Les matelas à carcasse métalligue sont froids a' à l'usage. The mattresses obtained from these materials have the following disadvantages - Mattresses with a metallic carcass are cold in use.
- Les matelas en mousse de matière plastique, imperméables
à l'air n'offrent pas au corps une aération suffisante.- Plastic foam mattresses, waterproof
air does not provide the body with adequate ventilation.
- Les matelas de matière fibreuse voient leur élasticité
diminuer à l'usage. C'est le plus sérieux inconvénient d'un matelas de laine qui possède de par ailleurs des qualités
d'isothermie, d'aération et de confort inegalables. - The fibrous material mattresses see their elasticity
decrease with use. This is the most serious drawback of a wool mattress which also has qualities
unrivaled isothermal, ventilation and comfort.
- Aucun n'assure le maintien des personnes, ce qui occasionne
un déplacement vers le centre ou vers l'extérieur du lit
dans certain cas.- None ensures the maintenance of people, which causes
a displacement towards the center or towards the outside of the bed
in certain cases.
L'invention à pour but de remédier à ces inconvénients, grâce à un procédé de fabrication à partir d'un profilé spécial qui ralentit le tassement, assure la stabilité des personnes au repos et améliore l'aspect habituel des matelas garnis de matières fibreuses. La mise en oeuvre de ce procédé s'avère, de plus, simple et peu onéreuse. The invention aims to remedy these drawbacks, thanks to a manufacturing process from a special profile which slows down compaction, ensures the stability of people at rest and improves the usual appearance of mattresses filled with fibrous materials. The implementation of this process proves, moreover, simple and inexpensive.
une caractéristique selon l'invention est l'emploi d'un profile en mousse de matière plastique compacte, ou alvéolée, ou rainurée, ou ondulée, aux dimensions du matelas fini. a feature according to the invention is the use of a compact plastic foam profile, or cellular, or grooved, or corrugated, to the dimensions of the finished mattress.
Suivant une autre caractéristique, ce profilé présente sur chacune de ses faces inférieure et superieure au moins une cuvette prévue pour recevoir le matériau de rembourrage complémentaire. According to another characteristic, this profile has on each of its lower and upper faces at least one bowl provided for receiving the additional padding material.
Suivant une autre caractéristique, les bords extérieurs du profilé servent de renfort à la plate-bande d'épaisseur du matelas. According to another characteristic, the outer edges of the profile serve as reinforcement for the thickness of the mattress.
Suivant une autre caractéristique, la partie centrale QU profilé, correspondant au couchage, possède une épaisseur et une densité variant avec le degré de fermeté recherché. On peut la remplacer par une toile des tinée à maintenir les rebords. According to another characteristic, the profiled central part QU, corresponding to the coating, has a thickness and a density varying with the degree of firmness sought. It can be replaced by a canvas to keep the edges.
Selon une variante, le profilé a, en son milieu et dans le sens longitudinal, un renfort de même type que les rebords extérieurs pour un matelas à deux personnes
Le dessin annexé donné à titre d'exemple non limitatif, illustre l'invention
- La figure 1 représente une vue générale du matelas. obtenu
par la mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'invention, avec
arrachement partiel du coutil.According to a variant, the profile has, in its middle and in the longitudinal direction, a reinforcement of the same type as the outer edges for a two-person mattress
The attached drawing given by way of nonlimiting example illustrates the invention
- Figure 1 shows a general view of the mattress. got
by implementing the method according to the invention, with
partial tearing of the ticking.
- La figure 2 est une vue d'un profilé selon une premiere
variante
- - La figure 3 est une vue en coupe du matelas obtenu. - Figure 2 is a view of a profile according to a first
variant
- - Figure 3 is a sectional view of the mattress obtained.
- La figure 4 est une vue en coupe du matelas obtenu avec
une seconde variante du profilé.- Figure 4 is a sectional view of the mattress obtained with
a second variant of the profile.
La figure 5 est une vue en coupe du bord du profilé. Figure 5 is a sectional view of the edge of the profile.
Comme on peut le voir sur les figures, le matelas (1) est composé. As can be seen in the figures, the mattress (1) is composed.
d'un profilé (2) qui comporte deux ou quatre ouverttes (5) remplies d'un matériau de rembourrage (3), enveloppé d'un coutil (4).a profile (2) which comprises two or four openings (5) filled with a padding material (3), wrapped in a ticking (4).
L'élasticité de la partie centrale du profilé (E) complète celle du matériau de rembourrage. De ce fait, la densité de la mousse employée, ainsi que l'épaisseur El varient en fonction de la fermeté recherchée. Dans tous les cas la valeur de l'épaisseur E sera au plus égale aux trois quart de la hauteur A de la plate-bande. The elasticity of the central part of the profile (E) completes that of the padding material. Therefore, the density of the foam used, as well as the thickness E1 varies according to the desired firmness. In all cases the value of the thickness E will be at most equal to three quarters of the height A of the flower bed.
Le bord des cuvettes (6) sert de renfort, d1une part sur l'extérieur où il maintient le matériau de rembourrage et rigidifie le cdté du matelas, d'autre part au centre pour la variante à deux places. tans tous les cas, la dimension D du rebord n'excedera pas le quart de la largeur du matelas : la mesure de l'angle α formé par le rebord et le fond de la cuvette (figure 5) t optimale entre 30 et 60 , sera au maximum de 90 . The edge of the bowls (6) serves as reinforcement, on the one hand on the outside where it holds the padding material and stiffens the mattress, on the other hand in the center for the two-seat variant. In all cases, the dimension D of the edge will not exceed a quarter of the width of the mattress: the measurement of the angle α formed by the rim and the bottom of the bowl (Figure 5) t optimal between 30 and 60, will be a maximum of 90.
La mise en oeuvre du procédé selon l'invention se déroule comme suit
- On fabrique le profilé (2) par moulage monobloc, ou par
assemblage d'éléments préformés.The implementation of the method according to the invention takes place as follows
- The profile (2) is manufactured by one-piece molding, or by
assembly of preformed elements.
- On remplit chaque cuvette (5) de la quantité nécessaire du
matériau de rembourrage (3) adéquat
- On enveloppe l'ensemble d'un coutil (4). - We fill each bowl (5) with the necessary amount of
suitable padding material (3)
- The whole is wrapped in a tick (4).
A titre d'exemple, il a été fait un matelas de laine selon ce procedé. Le profilé en mousse élastomère de type polyether d'une densité de 0.027; avait au centre une épaisseur E de 2 cm, une plate-bande extérieure de 14 cm un angle α de 400. By way of example, a wool mattress was made according to this process. The polyether-type elastomer foam profile with a density of 0.027; had in the center a thickness E of 2 cm, an external flower bed of 14 cm an angle α of 400.
Cette invention peut également être étendue à la fabrication de oeu sins. This invention can also be extended to the manufacture of eggs.
Les avantages de l'invention sont les suivants :
- Elle donne aux matelas rembourrés de matières fibreuses
une élasticité plus durable.The advantages of the invention are as follows:
- It gives mattresses stuffed with fibrous materials
more lasting elasticity.
- Elle annule la fabrication des bourrelets et les remplace
par des arêtes nettes. - It cancels the production of the beads and replaces them
by sharp edges.
- Il est possible de modifier les dimensions du matelas en
cours de service.- It is possible to change the dimensions of the mattress by
service course.
- Elle assure la stabilité des personnes au repos et évite
le roulement de l'une vers l'autre ou vers l'extérieur.- It ensures the stability of people at rest and avoids
rolling from one to the other or outward.
- Elle est utilisable avec tous les matériaux des rembourrage. - It can be used with all padding materials.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8801558A FR2626756B1 (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1988-02-10 | MATTRESS, OR CUSHION, PROFILE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION AND MANUFACTURING METHOD |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8801558A FR2626756B1 (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1988-02-10 | MATTRESS, OR CUSHION, PROFILE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION AND MANUFACTURING METHOD |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2626756A1 true FR2626756A1 (en) | 1989-08-11 |
FR2626756B1 FR2626756B1 (en) | 1991-09-13 |
Family
ID=9363128
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR8801558A Expired - Fee Related FR2626756B1 (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1988-02-10 | MATTRESS, OR CUSHION, PROFILE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION AND MANUFACTURING METHOD |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2626756B1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0614636A1 (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-09-14 | Kirchhoff, Günther | Anatomically designed mattress |
ES2146513A1 (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 2000-08-01 | Betere Fab Lucia Antonio | Procedure for manufacturing mattresses based on foam material |
US6976736B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-12-20 | Selle Tech Industrial Co., Ltd. | Shell for bicycle saddle |
CN100450859C (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2009-01-14 | 欣乐工业股份有限公司 | Cushion case frame |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1170970A (en) * | 1957-04-08 | 1959-01-21 | Improvement of gummed fiber sleeping mats and method of application | |
DE1939479A1 (en) * | 1969-08-02 | 1971-02-18 | Naue Kg E A H | Upholstery core material |
EP0126798B1 (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1987-08-19 | Hubert von Blücher | Seat, in particular a vehicle-seat |
-
1988
- 1988-02-10 FR FR8801558A patent/FR2626756B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1170970A (en) * | 1957-04-08 | 1959-01-21 | Improvement of gummed fiber sleeping mats and method of application | |
DE1939479A1 (en) * | 1969-08-02 | 1971-02-18 | Naue Kg E A H | Upholstery core material |
EP0126798B1 (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1987-08-19 | Hubert von Blücher | Seat, in particular a vehicle-seat |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0614636A1 (en) * | 1993-02-19 | 1994-09-14 | Kirchhoff, Günther | Anatomically designed mattress |
ES2146513A1 (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 2000-08-01 | Betere Fab Lucia Antonio | Procedure for manufacturing mattresses based on foam material |
US6976736B2 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-12-20 | Selle Tech Industrial Co., Ltd. | Shell for bicycle saddle |
CN100450859C (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2009-01-14 | 欣乐工业股份有限公司 | Cushion case frame |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2626756B1 (en) | 1991-09-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |