FR2678668A1 - Invisible closure system especially for a columbarium niche (compartment) - Google Patents
Invisible closure system especially for a columbarium niche (compartment) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2678668A1 FR2678668A1 FR9108390A FR9108390A FR2678668A1 FR 2678668 A1 FR2678668 A1 FR 2678668A1 FR 9108390 A FR9108390 A FR 9108390A FR 9108390 A FR9108390 A FR 9108390A FR 2678668 A1 FR2678668 A1 FR 2678668A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- closure
- closure system
- opening
- invisible
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H13/00—Monuments; Tombs; Burial vaults; Columbaria
- E04H13/006—Columbaria, mausoleum with frontal access to vaults
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C19/00—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
- E05C19/006—Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups by displacement of the wing substantially in its own plane
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coin-Freed Apparatuses For Hiring Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention concerne un système de fermeture et de verrouillage a d'un panneau d'obturation conçu de façon à être invisible de l'extérieur. Ce système est plus particulièrement destiné, sans être cependant limité à une telle application, à assurer la fermeture de cases de columbariums destinés à recevoir des urnes cinéraires ; ces cases étant généralement réalisées en matériaux naturels, tels que notamment pierres, marbres, granits, ou en matériaux de construction tels que la pierre reconstituée ou le ciment. The present invention relates to a closure and locking system a of a closure panel designed so as to be invisible from the outside. This system is more particularly intended, without however being limited to such an application, to ensure the closing of columbarium huts intended to receive cinerary urns; these boxes are generally made of natural materials, such as in particular stones, marbles, granites, or of building materials such as reconstituted stone or cement.
Le système de fermeture selon la présente invention est destiné à remplacer les systèmes de fermeture et scellement par vis et cabochons actuellement employés dans ces applications. The closure system according to the present invention is intended to replace the closure and sealing systems with screws and caps currently used in these applications.
La présente invention s'est fixé pour objectif d'apporter un système mettant en oeuvre des éléments simples , et économiques tout en assurant une fermeture non visible de l'extérieur offrant un verrouillage dont la sécurité peut être complétée en utilisant un dispositif complémentaire classique de verrouillage par serrure. The present invention has set itself the objective of providing a system using simple and economical elements while ensuring a closure that is not visible from the outside, offering a locking device whose safety can be supplemented by using a conventional complementary device locking by lock.
Le système de fermeture objet de la présente invention est caractérisé en ce qu'il consiste à prévoir sur deux parois latérales opposées de l'ouverture à obturer, notamment une case de columbariums de rainures coudées à angle droit dans lesquelles viennent s'encastrer des goujons fixés sur les chants du panneau d'obturation. The closure system object of the present invention is characterized in that it consists in providing on two opposite side walls of the opening to be closed, in particular a box of columbariums of bent grooves at right angles in which studs are fitted. attached to the edges of the shutter panel.
Selon une caractéristique du système de fermeture objet de l'invention chacune desdites rainures comporte une partie sensiblement horizontale et une partie sensiblement verticale au fond de laquelle vient en butée le goujon correspondant du panneau d'obturation pour assurer le verrouillage de ce panneau en position de fermeture. According to a characteristic of the closure system which is the subject of the invention, each of said grooves comprises a substantially horizontal part and a substantially vertical part at the bottom of which the corresponding stud of the closure panel abuts to ensure the locking of this panel in the position of closing.
Selon une caractéristique de cette invention, le panneau d'obturation présente une feuillure de dimension plus importante à la partie supérieure de ce panneau permettant de faire glisser le goujon dans la partie verticale de la rainure, lorsque l'on remonte ce panneau d'obturation, pour dégager l'ouverture. According to a characteristic of this invention, the closure panel has a larger rebate at the upper part of this panel making it possible to slide the stud in the vertical part of the groove, when this closure panel is reassembled. , to clear the opening.
D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de la présente invention ressortiront de la description faite ci-après en référence aux dessins annexés qui en illustrent un exemple de réalisation et d'application dépourvu de tout caractère limitatif. Sur les dessins - La figure 1 est une vue en perspective de la face avant du panneau de fermeture selon la présente invention - La figure 2 est une vue en perspective de la face arrière de ce panneau de fermeture, - La figure 3 est une vue partielle en perspective destinée à illustrer la mise en place du panneau de fermeture dans l'ouverture devant être obturée - La figure 4 est une vue schématique en coupe verticale du panneau de fermeture en position de verrouillage et - les figures 5 à 8 sont des schémas destinés à illustrer la façon selon laquelle le panneau de fermeture peut être déplacé afin de libérer l'ouverture préalablement obturée. Other characteristics and advantages of the present invention will emerge from the description given below with reference to the appended drawings which illustrate an example of embodiment and application thereof which is devoid of any limiting character. In the drawings - Figure 1 is a perspective view of the front face of the closure panel according to the present invention - Figure 2 is a perspective view of the rear face of this closure panel, - Figure 3 is a view partial in perspective intended to illustrate the positioning of the closure panel in the opening to be closed - Figure 4 is a schematic view in vertical section of the closure panel in the locked position and - Figures 5 to 8 are diagrams intended to illustrate the manner in which the closure panel can be moved in order to release the previously closed opening.
En se référant aux dessins on voit que le panneau de fermeture ou d'obturation (dans cet exemple d'application non limitatif il s'agit du panneau de fermeture d'une case de columbarium) désigné dans son ensemble par la référence 10 comporte sur ces chants des goujons 12 - 14. Selon l'invention ces goujons sont destinés à venir s'encastrer dans des rainures telles que 16 qui sont creusées dans les parois opposées de l'ouverture de la case 18 à obturer. Ainsi qu'on le voit sur les dessins et en particulier sur les figures 3 et 4, les rainures telles que 16 sont coudées à angle droit c'est-à-dire qu'elles présentent une première partie sensiblement horizontale et une seconde partie verticale. Les dimensions de chacune des rainures 16 coudées à angle droit sont choisies de manière qu'elles puissent recevoir les goujons respectifs tels que 12-14. Referring to the drawings, it can be seen that the closure or obturation panel (in this example of non-limiting application it is the closure panel of a columbarium box) designated as a whole by the reference 10 comprises on these songs of the studs 12 - 14. According to the invention these studs are intended to come to be embedded in grooves such as 16 which are hollowed out in the opposite walls of the opening of the box 18 to be closed. As seen in the drawings and in particular in Figures 3 and 4, the grooves such as 16 are bent at right angles, that is to say that they have a first substantially horizontal part and a second vertical part . The dimensions of each of the grooves 16 bent at right angles are chosen so that they can receive the respective studs such as 12-14.
Le système de fermeture fonctionne de la façon suivante
On déplace le panneau d'obturation 10 jusqu'à ce que la feuillure de ce panneau vienne en butée sur la paroi frontale de l'ouverture de la case 18
Les goujons 12-14 du panneau 10 sont engagés dans les parties horizontales des rainures coudée correspondante 16 et ils glissent dans les rainures jusqu'à la paroi coudée de ces dernières, lorsqu'on repousse le panneau 10 vers la paroi frontale de l'ouverture de la case 18.The locking system works as follows
The closure panel 10 is moved until the rebate of this panel abuts on the front wall of the opening of the compartment 18
The studs 12-14 of the panel 10 are engaged in the horizontal parts of the corresponding bent grooves 16 and they slide in the grooves up to the bent wall of the latter, when the panel 10 is pushed towards the front wall of the opening. from box 18.
On laisse ensuite le panneau 10 descendre et au cours de ce mouvement de descente, les goujons tels que 12-14 glissent dans la partie verticale respective des rainures correspondantes 16 jusqu a venir en butée au fond desdites rainures assurant ainsi la fermeture et le verrouillage. The panel 10 is then left to descend and during this downward movement, the studs such as 12-14 slide in the respective vertical part of the corresponding grooves 16 until they come into abutment at the bottom of said grooves thus ensuring closing and locking.
Selon l'invention, ce verrouillage peut être compléter à l'aide d'un dispositif complémentaire qui, dans l'exemple de réalisation illustré par les dessins est représenté sous la forme d'une serrure classique 20. According to the invention, this locking can be completed using a complementary device which, in the embodiment illustrated by the drawings, is shown in the form of a conventional lock 20.
Selon l'invention la feuillure 22 à la partie supérieure du panneau d'obturation 10 présente des dimensions supérieures à celles de la feuillure de la partie inférieure de ce panneau afin de permettre, lorsque l'on remonte le panneau de faire glisser le goujon 12 ou 14 dans la partie verticale de la rainure 16 correspondante. According to the invention the rebate 22 at the upper part of the closure panel 10 has dimensions greater than those of the rebate of the lower part of this panel in order to allow, when the panel is reassembled, to slide the stud 12 or 14 in the vertical part of the corresponding groove 16.
L'ouverture de la case 18 s'effectue alors de la façon suivante (figure 6 à 8)
A partir de la position fermée, illustrée par les figures 5 et 6 on déplace donc le panneau d'obturation 10 vers le haut jusqu'à ce que la feuillure supérieure 22 de ce panneau vienne buter sur la paroi supérieure horizontale de la case 18 (figure 7). Les goujons 12-14 du panneau d'obturation glissent vers le haut dans les rainures coudées telles que 16.The opening of box 18 is then carried out as follows (FIGS. 6 to 8)
From the closed position, illustrated by FIGS. 5 and 6, the shutter panel 10 is therefore moved upwards until the upper rebate 22 of this panel comes up against the horizontal upper wall of the box 18 ( figure 7). The studs 12-14 of the blanking panel slide upwards in the bent grooves such as 16.
Lorsque les goujons 12-14 viennent en butée contre la paroi supérieure de la partie horizontale de ces rainures 16 (figure 7) on tire vers l'extérieur le panneau d'obturation 10 (figure 8) ce qui fait glisser les goujons 12-14 dans la partie horizontale respective des rainures coudée 16 ce qui finalement libère la porte. When the studs 12-14 come into abutment against the upper wall of the horizontal part of these grooves 16 (FIG. 7) the shutter panel 10 (FIG. 8) is pulled outwards, which causes the studs 12-14 to slide. in the respective horizontal part of the angled grooves 16 which finally frees the door.
En raison de la réalisation particulièrement simple des éléments qui constituent le système objet de l'invention, cette dernière peut s'adapter à tous types de matériaux qu'ils soient naturels tels que notamment pierres, marbres et granits de toute provenance ou de constructions notamment les matériaux utilisés dans l'art funéraire notamment briques, bétons de ciments, matériaux composites incluant des roches naturelles ("granitos", pierres reconstituées) ainsi que les matériaux de synthèse tels que matières plastiques et dérivés. Because of the particularly simple production of the elements which constitute the system which is the subject of the invention, the latter can be adapted to all types of material, whether natural, such as in particular stones, marbles and granites of all origins or of constructions in particular. materials used in funerary art, in particular bricks, cement concretes, composite materials including natural rocks ("granitos", reconstituted stones) as well as synthetic materials such as plastics and derivatives.
Le système objet de l'invention est adaptable à toutes les positions des éléments de fixation ainsi qu'à toutes les dimensions et toutes les formes géométriques de panneaux d'obturation notamment rectangulaires, carrées, ovoides ou élliptiques. The system which is the subject of the invention is adaptable to all the positions of the fastening elements as well as to all the dimensions and all the geometric shapes of closure panels, in particular rectangular, square, ovoid or elliptical.
Ainsi qu'on la vu ci-dessus, le système de fermeture peut être complété par un dispositif de verrouillage par serrure, la fixation restant invisible de l'extérieur, le trou 22 de diamètre réduit situé sur la face avant du panneau 10 ne permettant pas de déceler le système de fixation proprement dit. As seen above, the closing system can be completed by a locking device with a lock, the fixing remaining invisible from the outside, the hole 22 of reduced diameter located on the front face of the panel 10 not allowing not detect the fixing system itself.
Outre les avantages mentionés ci-dessus, le système de fermeture selon la présente invention présente une grande sécurité d'emploi en évitant tout risque de chute des panneaux d'obturation, ce qui constitue un important avantage lorsqu'il s'agit de portes de cases de columbariums qui, lorsqu'elles sont réalisées en granit présentent un poids important, de l'ordre de quarante kilos. In addition to the advantages mentioned above, the closure system according to the present invention has great safety in use by avoiding any risk of the closure panels falling, which constitutes an important advantage when it comes to doors of columbarium huts which, when made of granite have a significant weight, of the order of forty kilos.
Il demeure bien entendu que la présente invention n'est pas limitée à l'exemple de réalisation et d'application. It remains to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the example of embodiment and application.
décrit et représenté ici mais qu'elle en englobe toutes les variantes. described and represented here but that it encompasses all variants thereof.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9108390A FR2678668B1 (en) | 1991-07-04 | 1991-07-04 | INVISIBLE CLOSING SYSTEM, PARTICULARLY FOR COLUMBARIUM BOXES. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9108390A FR2678668B1 (en) | 1991-07-04 | 1991-07-04 | INVISIBLE CLOSING SYSTEM, PARTICULARLY FOR COLUMBARIUM BOXES. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2678668A1 true FR2678668A1 (en) | 1993-01-08 |
FR2678668B1 FR2678668B1 (en) | 1995-07-21 |
Family
ID=9414720
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9108390A Expired - Fee Related FR2678668B1 (en) | 1991-07-04 | 1991-07-04 | INVISIBLE CLOSING SYSTEM, PARTICULARLY FOR COLUMBARIUM BOXES. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2678668B1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2828906A1 (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2003-02-28 | Georges Koussouros | Locking system for anti-intrusion barrier comprises wedge inserted into void left by translation of panel leaf |
FR2874396A1 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-02-24 | Economie Mixte Locale Des Pomp | Columbarium for use in cemetery, has removable parallelepiped case with front side having transparent administrative and decorative plates of Lucite and pierced in four corners to respectively fit in threaded rods and cover former plate |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1372641A (en) * | 1963-08-08 | 1964-09-18 | Hervieu Et Cie | Improvements to containers or the like comprising a removable panel |
US3340650A (en) * | 1965-08-17 | 1967-09-12 | Sackett & Sons Co A J | Door structure |
DE2459863A1 (en) * | 1974-12-18 | 1976-06-24 | Doerken & Schulte Kg | Basement window with lattice and window casement - mounting angle iron for each side web of outer window frame |
DE3619410A1 (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-10 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Medium-voltage switch panel having a closure wall which can be opened |
-
1991
- 1991-07-04 FR FR9108390A patent/FR2678668B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1372641A (en) * | 1963-08-08 | 1964-09-18 | Hervieu Et Cie | Improvements to containers or the like comprising a removable panel |
US3340650A (en) * | 1965-08-17 | 1967-09-12 | Sackett & Sons Co A J | Door structure |
DE2459863A1 (en) * | 1974-12-18 | 1976-06-24 | Doerken & Schulte Kg | Basement window with lattice and window casement - mounting angle iron for each side web of outer window frame |
DE3619410A1 (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-10 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Medium-voltage switch panel having a closure wall which can be opened |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2828906A1 (en) * | 2001-08-23 | 2003-02-28 | Georges Koussouros | Locking system for anti-intrusion barrier comprises wedge inserted into void left by translation of panel leaf |
FR2874396A1 (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2006-02-24 | Economie Mixte Locale Des Pomp | Columbarium for use in cemetery, has removable parallelepiped case with front side having transparent administrative and decorative plates of Lucite and pierced in four corners to respectively fit in threaded rods and cover former plate |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2678668B1 (en) | 1995-07-21 |
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ST | Notification of lapse |