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FR2537965A1 - Handling trolley with lifting arms which is mounted on a two-wheeled chassis. - Google Patents

Handling trolley with lifting arms which is mounted on a two-wheeled chassis. Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2537965A1
FR2537965A1 FR8221505A FR8221505A FR2537965A1 FR 2537965 A1 FR2537965 A1 FR 2537965A1 FR 8221505 A FR8221505 A FR 8221505A FR 8221505 A FR8221505 A FR 8221505A FR 2537965 A1 FR2537965 A1 FR 2537965A1
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France
Prior art keywords
chassis
cylinder
handling
trolley according
arm
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Granted
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FR8221505A
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French (fr)
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FR2537965B1 (en
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62BHAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
    • B62B3/00Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
    • B62B3/04Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/065Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks non-masted

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The apparatus comprises a chassis 1 mounted on carrying wheels 3, 4 and with respect to which wheels there is pivotably mounted an elevating arm 6 by virtue of a hydraulic jack 18. The cylinder of this jack is articulated to one of the two portions 13, 15 of a prop in the shape of a pair of compasses connecting the said chassis to a stabiliser 10 also articulated to the latter. The arrangement of the cylinder is such that it works as a single-action jack during the lowering of the load, then as a double-action jack at the end of the travel so as to bring the stabiliser back to its folded position and vice versa. Handling.

Description

Dans les opérations de manutention, il existe encore des tâches manuelles qui nécessitent des efforts relativement limites par rapport aux possibilités humaines, mais dont la répétition peut entratner des fatigues exagérées. C'est le cas des manutentions à la pelle, en particulier pour le chargement sur camion de gravats ou autres matériaux déposés sur le sol. In handling operations, there are still manual tasks which require relatively limited efforts compared to human possibilities, but the repetition of which can lead to exaggerated fatigue. This is the case with shovel handling, in particular for loading rubble or other materials deposited on the ground onto a truck.

On connatt des appareils de manutention à conducteur suiveur telles que les transpalettesl mais ces appareils ne permettent d'élever les charges que de quelques centimetres en vue de les sure lever du sol afin d'éviter le frottement sur celui ci pendant le transport. We know handling devices with a follower conductor such as pallet trucks, but these devices only allow loads to be raised by a few centimeters in order to lift them off the ground in order to avoid friction on them during transport.

On comprend aisément que de tels chariots de manutention ne peuvent convenir pour élever des charges. It is easily understood that such handling carts are not suitable for lifting loads.

Il existe blen entendu des engins de manutention susceptibles de permettre le chargement de matériaux en vrac mais ils sont encombrants et chers, de telle sorte que leur utilisation dans les cas cites ci-dessus ne peut pas être envisagée. There are, of course, handling machines capable of allowing the loading of bulk materials, but they are bulky and expensive, so that their use in the cases mentioned above cannot be envisaged.

te chariot de manutention suivant l'invention appartient à la catégorie des brouettes, c'est-à-dire qu'il se de place à vide ou en charge sur deux roues en entant guidé et équilibre par le conducteur suiveur au moyen de brancards ou poignes. A cet effet et pour faciliter le deplacement en position chargez, on a prévu deux roulettes auxiliaires effacées lorsque la charge est en position basse, mais qui viennent se placer en carrière des deux roues sous l'action du vérin qui commande le bras élévateur. Ainsi, le chariot se stabilise sur quatre roues lorsque la charge est en cours d'élévation ou en position haute.Suivant l'invention, c'est le vérin de commande du bras élévateur qui remplit la fonction de dépliage et de repliage des roulettes auxiliaires. The handling cart according to the invention belongs to the category of wheelbarrows, that is to say that it is placed empty or loaded on two wheels by entering guided and balanced by the following driver by means of stretchers or handles. To this end and to facilitate movement in the load position, two auxiliary casters have been provided which are erased when the load is in the low position, but which are placed in the quarry of the two wheels under the action of the jack which controls the lifting arm. Thus, the carriage stabilizes on four wheels when the load is being raised or in the high position. According to the invention, it is the control cylinder of the lifting arm which fulfills the function of unfolding and folding the auxiliary casters .

La recherche d'un très faible encombrement au repos a permis d'établir la structure du chariot de manutention suivant l'invention autour de l'axe de ses roues porteuses. En position repliée, le centre de gravitE de l'appareil å vide ee le centre de gravite de la charge portée sont très proches de l'essieu des roues, ce qui permet la conduite à la façon d'un diable, la réaction du conducteur à l'aide des poignées de manoeuvre pouvant facilement stabiliser et guider l'ensemble. The search for a very small footprint at rest made it possible to establish the structure of the handling trolley according to the invention around the axis of its carrying wheels. In the folded position, the center of gravity of the vacuum device and the center of gravity of the load carried are very close to the axle of the wheels, which allows driving like a devil, the driver's reaction using the operating handles that can easily stabilize and guide the assembly.

Dès que l'on veut évoluer sur des sols impropres au déplacement sur deux roues, l'alimentation du vérin de commande du bras de levage peut provoquer le dépliage des roulettes auxiliaires en laissant la charge en position basse. As soon as you want to move on soils unfit for movement on two wheels, the power supply to the control cylinder of the lifting arm can cause the auxiliary rollers to unfold, leaving the load in the low position.

Les roulettes auxiliaires sont associées 9 un stabilisateur réalisé sous la forme d'un contrepoids situe au niveau de l'axe desdites roulettes et qui suit celles-ci dans leur deplacement vers l'arribre.  The auxiliary rollers are associated with a stabilizer produced in the form of a counterweight situated at the level of the axis of said rollers and which follows the latter in their displacement towards the arribre.

Lorsque les roulettes auxiliaires sont repliées, le stabilisateur ou contrepoids revient se placer très pres de l'essieu porteur, de manière à ne pas affecter le guidage et la manipulation du chariot de manutention sur son essieu porteur.When the auxiliary rollers are folded, the stabilizer or counterweight returns to be placed very close to the carrier axle, so as not to affect the guidance and handling of the industrial truck on its carrier axle.

Il est à noter que contrairement au document FR A 78 33 389, le dépliage vers l'arrière de la bequlîle portant les roulettes auxiliaires precede la manoeuvre de la charge qui ne commence que lorsque ces roulettes reposent sur le sol. Ceci est important car on évite ainsi au conducteur de supporter lui-même par l'intermediaire des poignées les réactions du vérin de commande du bras de levage, ces réactions se trouvant directement appliques aux roulettes. De même, la structure de la béquille permet d'obtenir un recul important des roulettes, ce qui n'est pas le cas dans le document français précite.  It should be noted that, unlike document FR A 78 33 389, the unfolding towards the rear of the bequlîle carrying the auxiliary rollers precedes the operation of the load which begins only when these rollers rest on the ground. This is important because the driver is thus prevented from supporting himself, through the handles, the reactions of the control cylinder of the lifting arm, these reactions being directly applied to the rollers. Likewise, the structure of the stand makes it possible to obtain a significant retreat of the rollers, which is not the case in the above-mentioned French document.

Le dessin annexe, donne à titre d'exemples permettra de mieux comprendre l'invention, les caracteristiques qu'elle pressente et les avantages qu'elle est susceptible de procurer
Fig. 1 est une vue en perspective d'un chariot de manutention établi conformément à l'invention.
The accompanying drawing, given by way of example, will allow a better understanding of the invention, the characteristics which it senses and the advantages which it is likely to provide.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a handling trolley established in accordance with the invention.

Fig. 2 en est une vue par cote à l'etat replié. Fig. 2 is a side view in the folded state.

Fig. 3 est une vue par côté du chariot a la position illustrée en fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a side view of the carriage in the position illustrated in FIG. 1.

Fig. 4 est une coupe longitudinale du vérin de commande du bras de levage illustre en cours d'élévation de la charge. Fig. 4 is a longitudinal section of the control cylinder of the lifting arm illustrated during the lifting of the load.

Fig. 5 est une vue semblable à celle de fig. 4, mais montrant le vérin lors de la descente par gravite du bras élévateur.  Fig. 5 is a view similar to that of FIG. 4, but showing the jack during the gravity descent of the lifting arm.

Fig. 6 est une vue à plus grande échelle de la phase finale d'action du venu de commande du bras sur la béquille repliable des roulettes auxiliaires. Fig. 6 is a view on a larger scale of the final action phase of the control arm coming on the foldable stand of the auxiliary rollers.

Le chariot de manutention illustre en fig. 1 comprend essentiellement un châssis 1 réalisé sous la forme d'une structure en caisson présentant en section transversale la forme d'un U dont le voile transversal comporte une ouverture axiale allongée la. La forme générale du voile du châssis 1 est trapézoïdale, c'est-à-dire que sa base est plus large que sa partie haute. The handling trolley shown in fig. 1 essentially comprises a chassis 1 produced in the form of a box structure having in cross section the shape of a U, the transverse web of which has an elongated axial opening la. The general shape of the veil of the chassis 1 is trapezoidal, that is to say that its base is wider than its upper part.

La base du châssis est associée à un essieu 2 autour duquel tourillonnent deux roues porteuses 3 et 4. The base of the chassis is associated with an axle 2 around which two load wheels 3 and 4 revolve.

La partie supérieure du châssis 1 se prolonge par deux montants lb, la disposés dans le prolongement des ailes du châssis. The upper part of the chassis 1 is extended by two uprights lb, the arranged in the extension of the wings of the chassis.

A la naissance des montants lb, la un axe 5 traverse les ailes du châssis 1 pour constituer axe de pivotement d'un bras élévateur 6 à l'extremite libre duquel est articule un tablier 7 portant une fourche 7a et qui est en outre relié par un levier compensateur 8 a un axe 9 maintenu aux deux extrémités des montants lb, lc. At the birth of the uprights lb, the an axis 5 crosses the wings of the chassis 1 to constitute a pivot axis of an elevating arm 6 at the free end of which is articulated an apron 7 carrying a fork 7a and which is further connected by a compensating lever 8 has an axis 9 held at the two ends of the uprights lb, lc.

Le bras élévateur 6 présente en section transversale une forme de
U dont le voile est plus étroit que celui du châssis 1, de manière qu'en position basse le bras repose contre ce dernier. Rn stabilisateur 10 est articulé autour d'un axe 11 associe au châssis 1 dans la partie médiane de celui-ci. Le bas de ce stabilisateur comporte un contrepoids lOa pour des raisons qu'on expliquera mieux plus loin. La partie inferieure de ce contrepoids comporte un axe transversal 12 autour duquel est articule un des étriers 13 d'une béquille 14 en forme de compas dont l'autre étrier 15 est articule autour d'un axe 16 retenu par les ailes du châssis 1 dans une zone proche de l'essieu 2.
The lifting arm 6 has in cross section a form of
U whose veil is narrower than that of the chassis 1, so that in the low position the arm rests against the latter. Rn stabilizer 10 is articulated around an axis 11 associated with the chassis 1 in the middle part thereof. The bottom of this stabilizer has a counterweight lOa for reasons which will be better explained later. The lower part of this counterweight has a transverse axis 12 around which is articulated one of the stirrups 13 of a stand 14 in the form of a compass, the other stirrup 15 of which is articulated around an axis 16 retained by the wings of the chassis 1 in an area close to the axle 2.

On observe que l'étrier 13 de la béquille 14 affecte la forme d'un
U dont la partie transversale 13a entoure la masxse 10e du stabilisateur 10, les extremites libres des deux branches de cet étrier venant starti- culer aux branches correspondantes de l'étrier 15 qui affecte la forme d'un H. La partie transversale de l'Strier 15 est pourvue d'une chape 17 autour de l'axe de laquelle est articulée la partie inférieure du cylindre 18 d'un vérin 19 dont ltextrémité libre du piston 20 est articulée aux bras élévateurs 6.
It is observed that the stirrup 13 of the crutch 14 affects the shape of a
U whose transverse part 13a surrounds the frame 10e of the stabilizer 10, the free ends of the two branches of this stirrup coming to start at the corresponding branches of the stirrup 15 which affects the shape of an H. The transverse part of the Strier 15 is provided with a yoke 17 around the axis of which the lower part of the cylinder 18 of a jack 19 is articulated, the free end of the piston 20 of which is articulated to the lifting arms 6.

La base de la masse lOa du stabilisateur 10 est encore associée à deux pivots verticaux 21 illustrés en traits discontinus, autour desquels tourillonnent deux roulettes auxiliaires 22. The base of the mass 10a of the stabilizer 10 is also associated with two vertical pivots 21 illustrated in broken lines, around which revolve two auxiliary rollers 22.

On observe encore que les extrémités des branches de l'étrier 15 comportent des becs 15a, qui en position deployee de la béquille viennent reposer sur le dessus des branches correspondantes de l'étrier 13, de marnière à déterminer la position horizontale dans le prolongement les unes des autres des branches des étriers 13 et 15. It can also be observed that the ends of the legs of the stirrup 15 have spouts 15a, which in the deployed position of the stand come to rest on the top of the corresponding branches of the stirrup 13, so as to determine the horizontal position in the extension of the one of the other of the branches of the stirrups 13 and 15.

Comme particulièrement illustre en fig. 1, on note que le vérin 19 traverse le châssis 1 dans son couverture la. As particularly illustrated in fig. 1, it is noted that the jack 19 passes through the frame 1 in its cover la.

Le vérin 19 est réuni par deux canalisations 23, 24 à une vanne 25, qui est reliée a une pompe 26 par une tuyauterie 27 à laquelle se greffe un tuyau 28 provenant d'un bac 31 comportant un clapet anti-retour 29. La seconde entree de la vanne 25 est associée à un tube 30 assurant le retour du fluide dans le bac 31.  The jack 19 is joined by two pipes 23, 24 to a valve 25, which is connected to a pump 26 by a pipe 27 to which a pipe 28 is grafted coming from a tank 31 comprising a non-return valve 29. The second inlet of the valve 25 is associated with a tube 30 ensuring the return of the fluid in the tank 31.

Un alésage axial 20a est ménagé dans la tête du piston 20 et dans une partie de sa tige, ledit alésage communiquent- avec la chambre annulaire 32 déterminée entre la tige du piston 20 et le cylindre 18 par une ouverture 20b ; un canal à angle droit 20c relie l'elesege 20e au compartiment 33 situé au-dessus de la te te du piston. Une soupape 34 comportant deux têtes 34e et 34b est engagée dans l'alésage 20a en étant repoussée vers l'exterieur contre un circlips 35 par un ressort 36. An axial bore 20a is provided in the head of the piston 20 and in a part of its rod, said bore communicate with the annular chamber 32 determined between the piston rod 20 and the cylinder 18 by an opening 20b; a right angle channel 20c connects the elesge 20e to the compartment 33 located above the head of the piston. A valve 34 comprising two heads 34e and 34b is engaged in the bore 20a while being pushed towards the outside against a circlip 35 by a spring 36.

Autrement dit, lorsque le piston ne se trouve pas en bas de sa course dans le cylindre 18, et qu'aucune pression ne règne dans le compartiment 33, la soupape est à la position illustre en fig. 5, c'est-e-dire que sa tête 34b repose contre le crîclipe 35 tendis que sa queue 34c dépasse au-delà de la tête du piston 20.In other words, when the piston is not at the bottom of its stroke in the cylinder 18, and that no pressure prevails in the compartment 33, the valve is in the position illustrated in FIG. 5, that is to say that its head 34b rests against the crîclipe 35 while its tail 34c protrudes beyond the head of the piston 20.

Le fonctionnement est le suivent : l'utilisateur peut déplacer le chariot vide en le saisissant par deux poignées 37 associes à l'axe 5. The operation is as follows: the user can move the empty carriage by grasping it by two handles 37 associated with axis 5.

En position de chargexent, le chariot se trouve à le position illustrez en fig. 2, c'est-à-dire que le bras elevateur 6 repose contre le châssis 1 qui est maintenu oblique par l'utilisateur Celui-ci peut saisir au moyen de la fourche 7a une palette, une caisse-palette, ou analogue en inclinant convenablement le châssis. Une fois la-fourche chargée, si l'on désire enlever cette dernière, il suffit de placer la vanne 25 dans la position de fig. 4 montrent que la canalisation 23 est alors reliée au tube 30 de retour au bac, tandis que celle 24 est alimentez par l'intermédiaire de la tuyauterie 27 et de la pompe hydraulique 26.La pression du fluide qui s'exerce sur la tête 34b de la soupape 34 provoque le déplacement de celle-ci dans l'alésage 20a à l'encontre du ressort 36, en obturant la communication entre l'ouverture 20b et le canal 20c de telle sorte que la tete du piston 23 ne comporte plus de passage. Ce piston s'élève donc jusqu'à la position illustre en fig. 3.In the load position, the carriage is in the position illustrated in fig. 2, that is to say that the lifting arm 6 rests against the frame 1 which is kept oblique by the user. The latter can grasp by means of the fork 7a a pallet, a pallet box, or the like by tilting. the chassis properly. Once the fork is loaded, if it is desired to remove the latter, it suffices to place the valve 25 in the position of FIG. 4 show that the pipe 23 is then connected to the tube 30 returning to the tank, while that 24 is supplied via the pipe 27 and the hydraulic pump 26. The pressure of the fluid which is exerted on the head 34b of the valve 34 causes the displacement of the latter in the bore 20a against the spring 36, by closing the communication between the opening 20b and the channel 20c so that the head of the piston 23 no longer has any passage. This piston therefore rises to the position illustrated in FIG. 3.

Toutefois, le début de la course du vérin 19 ne produit pas immédiatement la rotation du bras élévateur 30, mais le de ploiement des deux étriers de la béquille 14. En effet, lorsque le piston est en fin de course basse, la queue 34c de la soupape 34 bute contre le fond du cylindre et provoque la rétraction de la soupape dans le piston 20 comme illustré en fig. 4. On a déjà indiqué plus haut que dans cette position il existe aucun passage entre la chambre annulaire 32 et le compartiment
33. Comme la charge soutenue par la fourche 7a, additionnée au poids propre du bras élévateur 6, constitue une force résistante supérieure à celle nécessaire au déploiement de la béquille 14, c'est elle qui se déploie en premier.En effet, la tige de piston 20 étant fixe du fait du poids qu'elle supporte, c'est le cylindre qui est entreine vers le bas à partir de la position de fig. 2, de telle sorte qu'il prend appui sur l'étrier 15 pour le faire pivoter autour de son axe 16 et l'amener à l'horizontale, position dans laquelle le chariot de manutention repose sur le sol par ses deux roues 3 et 4et par les deux roulettes 22. On note que les deux étriers sont verrouillEs l'un par rapport à l'autre du fait de l'appui des becs 15a sur les branches de l'étrier 13.La mise en place de la béquille provoque celle du stabilisateur dont le contrepoids 10e repose directement sur les roulettes auxiliaires 22 et se trouve en une position très proche du sol, ce qui favorise le stebilite du chariot.
However, the start of the stroke of the jack 19 does not immediately produce the rotation of the lifting arm 30, but the folding of the two stirrups of the stand 14. In fact, when the piston is at the end of the low stroke, the tail 34c of the valve 34 abuts against the bottom of the cylinder and causes the valve to retract into the piston 20 as illustrated in FIG. 4. It has already been indicated above that in this position there is no passage between the annular chamber 32 and the compartment
33. As the load supported by the fork 7a, added to the dead weight of the lifting arm 6, constitutes a resistant force greater than that necessary for the deployment of the stand 14, it is this which deploys first. of piston 20 being fixed because of the weight which it supports, it is the cylinder which is tilted downwards from the position of FIG. 2, so that it rests on the stirrup 15 to rotate it around its axis 16 and bring it to the horizontal, position in which the handling carriage rests on the ground by its two wheels 3 and 4and by the two rollers 22. It is noted that the two stirrups are locked relative to each other due to the support of the spouts 15a on the branches of the stirrup 13.The establishment of the crutch causes that of the stabilizer whose counterweight 10e rests directly on the auxiliary rollers 22 and is in a position very close to the ground, which favors the stebilite of the carriage.

Le cylindre 18 étant alors cal, le fluide sous pression qui arrive dans le compartiment 33 provoque la translation vers le haut de la tige de piston 20 et la rotation vers le haut du bras élévateur 6. The cylinder 18 then being cal, the pressurized fluid which arrives in the compartment 33 causes the upward translation of the piston rod 20 and the upward rotation of the lifting arm 6.

Lors du mouvement de descente, on place la vanne 25 dans la position de fig. 5 et le piston 20 coulisse dans le cylindre 18 par l'action du bras 6 qui descend par gravite. Le fluide est aspire dans le bac 31 pour remplir au fur et à mesure de la descente le chambre annulaire 32, tendis que le fluide contenu dans le compartiment 33 est évacué vers le bac. La pompe 26 peut faciliter la descente en l'accelerent. A la fin du mouvement, le bras élévateur 6 vient reposer contre le châssis 1, de telle sorte que le piston 20 occupe une position fixe.De plus, le queue 34c de la soupape 34 vient buter contre le fond du cylindre 18, de telle sorte que le canal 20e est bouché et qu'il n'existe plais aucun passage entre la ehambre annulaire 32 et le compartiment 33. De ce àit, comme on envoie du fluide sous pression dans la chambre 32, cette action provoque l'élévation du cylindre 18 par rapport au piston 20, de telle sorte que l'étrier 15 est tire vers le haut et bascule autour de son axe 16, de manibre que l'appareil revienne a la position de fig. 2. During the downward movement, the valve 25 is placed in the position of FIG. 5 and the piston 20 slides in the cylinder 18 by the action of the arm 6 which descends by gravity. The fluid is sucked into the tank 31 to fill as the descent the annular chamber 32, stretched that the fluid contained in the compartment 33 is discharged to the tank. The pump 26 can facilitate the descent by accelerating it. At the end of the movement, the lifting arm 6 comes to rest against the frame 1, so that the piston 20 occupies a fixed position. In addition, the stem 34c of the valve 34 abuts against the bottom of the cylinder 18, such so that the channel 20e is blocked and that there is no pleasant passage between the annular chamber 32 and the compartment 33. As a result, since fluid under pressure is sent into the chamber 32, this action causes the elevation of the cylinder 18 relative to the piston 20, so that the caliper 15 is pulled upwards and swings around its axis 16, so that the device returns to the position of FIG. 2.

Il doit d'ailleurs Etre entendu que la description qui précède n'a eté donnée qu'e titre d'exemple et qu'elle ne limite nullement le domaine de l'invention dont on ne sortirait pas en remplaçant les détails d'exécution decrits par tous autres équivalents. En particulier la pompe 26 peut être entraînée à la main, par un moteur électrique alimente à partir d'accumulateurs stockes dans le stabilisateur 10 pour former le contrepoids lOa, ou par un moteur thermique.  It should moreover be understood that the foregoing description has been given only by way of example and that it in no way limits the field of the invention from which one would not depart by replacing the execution details described by all other equivalents. In particular, the pump 26 can be driven by hand, by an electric motor powered by accumulators stored in the stabilizer 10 to form the counterweight 10a, or by a heat engine.

Claims (10)

REVENDICATIONS 1. Chariot de manutention du genre comportant un bras de levage monté pivotant par rapport à un châssis roulent et commande par un vérin hydraulique, caractérisé en ce que l'une des extremites de son châssis (1) repose sur deux roues (3 4), sa partie médiane portant une articula tion (11) permettant l'oscillation pendulaire d'un stabilisateur (10) pourvu de roulettes auxiliaires (22), qui est lui-même relie au bas du châssis au moyen d'une bequille (14) articulez en forme de compas, le vérin hydraulique (19) comportent des moyens de provoquer d'une part le repliage de la béquille (14), apyres que le bras élévateur (6) soit venu prendre-appui contre le châssis (1) au cours de son pivotement vers le bas et d'autre part le dépliage de cette béquille (14) avant le pivotement vers le haut dudit bras (6). 1. A handling trolley of the kind comprising a lifting arm pivotally mounted relative to a rolling chassis and controlled by a hydraulic cylinder, characterized in that one of the ends of its chassis (1) rests on two wheels (3 4) , its middle part carrying an articulation (11) allowing the pendulum oscillation of a stabilizer (10) provided with auxiliary rollers (22), which is itself connected to the bottom of the chassis by means of a stand (14) articulate in the form of a compass, the hydraulic cylinder (19) comprises means of causing on the one hand the folding of the stand (14), after the lifting arm (6) has come to bear against the chassis (1) at during its pivoting downwards and on the other hand the unfolding of this stand (14) before the pivoting upwards of said arm (6). 2. Chariot suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la partie haute du châssis (1) comporte deux poignées (37) de manière qu'il puisse être déplace a la manière d'un diable. 2. Trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper part of the frame (1) has two handles (37) so that it can be moved in the manner of a devil. 3. Chariot suivant la revendication 1, car2etSrisé an ce que le stabilisateur (10) comporte une extrémité basse réalisée sous la forme d'un contrepoids (10a) et a laquelle est articulez l'extrémité d'une des parties (13) de la ha quille (14) 3. Trolley according to claim 1, car2etSrisé an that the stabilizer (10) has a lower end formed in the form of a counterweight (10a) and to which is articulated the end of one of the parts (13) of the keel (14) 4. Chariot suivant la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le contrepoids (10a) du stabilisateur (10) comporte deux pivots (21) autour desquels sont articules deux roulettes auxiliaires (22). 4. Trolley according to claim 3, characterized in that the counterweight (10a) of the stabilizer (10) comprises two pivots (21) around which are articulated two auxiliary rollers (22). 5. Chariot suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que son châssis (1) est réalise au moyen d'une structure en caisson présentant en section transversale la forme d'un U dont le voile central comporte une owerture < la) d travers laquelle passe le vérin (19).  5. Trolley according to claim 1, characterized in that its chassis (1) is produced by means of a box structure having in cross section the shape of a U, the central veil of which has an opening <la) d through which passes the jack (19). 6. Chariot de manutention suivent la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'extrémité inférieure du cylindre (18) du vérin de manoeuvre (9) du bras (6) est articulée à la partie (15) de la béquille, qui est elle-même associe â pivotement au châssis (1). 6. Handling cart according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the cylinder (18) of the actuating cylinder (9) of the arm (6) is articulated to the part (15) of the stand, which is it - even associated with pivoting to the chassis (1). 7. Chariot de manutention suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le piston (20) du vérin de manoeuvre (19) comprend des moyens (20b, 20c, 34) d'être transforme en vérin à double effet une fois que le bras (6) est en position basse, c'est-à-dire en appui contre le châssis (1) -  7. Handling cart according to claim 1, characterized in that the piston (20) of the actuating cylinder (19) comprises means (20b, 20c, 34) to be transformed into a double-acting cylinder once the arm (6) is in the low position, that is to say resting against the chassis (1) - 8. Chariot de manutention suivent la revendication 7, caractérisE en ce que la tête du piston (20) de son vérin (19) comporte un passage (20b, 20c) faisant communiquer la chambre annulaire (32) du cylindre avec son compartiment (33) situe au-delà de ladite tête, tandis qu'une soupape (34) est prévue pour fermer le passage à partir du moment où le bras (6) est en position de repos contre le châssis (1). 8. A handling trolley according to claim 7, characterized in that the piston head (20) of its cylinder (19) has a passage (20b, 20c) making the annular chamber (32) of the cylinder communicate with its compartment (33 ) located beyond said head, while a valve (34) is provided to close the passage from the moment the arm (6) is in the rest position against the frame (1). 9. Chariot de manutention suivant la revendication 8, caractérisé an ce qu'un alésage axial (20a) est managé dans le piston,(20), lequel alésage est an communication avec la chambre (32) par une ouverture (20b) et avec le compartiment (33) au moyen d'un canal coude (20c), tandis qu'une soupape (34) pourvue d'une queue (34c) vient obturer la communication entre l'ouverture (20b) et le canal (20c) lorsque sa queue (34c) coopère avec le fond du cylindre (18) du vérin (19) et quand unfluide sous pression est envoya dans le compartiment (33).  9. A handling trolley according to claim 8, characterized in that an axial bore (20a) is managed in the piston, (20), which bore is in communication with the chamber (32) through an opening (20b) and with the compartment (33) by means of an elbow channel (20c), while a valve (34) provided with a tail (34c) closes the communication between the opening (20b) and the channel (20c) when its tail (34c) cooperates with the bottom of the cylinder (18) of the jack (19) and when a pressurized fluid is sent into the compartment (33). 10. Chariot de manutention suivent le revendication 9, caractarîse en ce que la soupape (34) est associe à un ressort de rappel (36).  10. Handling trolley according to claim 9, characterized in that the valve (34) is associated with a return spring (36).
FR8221505A 1982-12-17 1982-12-17 HANDLING TROLLEY WITH ELEVATOR ARMS MOUNTED ON A TWO-WHEEL CHASSIS Expired FR2537965B1 (en)

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FR2537965B1 FR2537965B1 (en) 1986-07-25

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2614014A1 (en) * 1987-04-14 1988-10-21 Gibert Pierre Handling truck having a lifting arm, with simplified structure
FR2645489A1 (en) * 1989-04-10 1990-10-12 Hernandez Antoine Pulley for handling suspended loads
NL2002627C2 (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-14 Rom B V MOBILE LIFTING DEVICE FITTED WITH A MECHANICALLY DRIVEN LIFT / TILT MECHANISM.
WO2016087824A1 (en) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-09 Power Towers Limited Stabilizer arrangement
WO2013173878A3 (en) * 2012-05-25 2016-07-07 Theodosier Pty Ltd Lifting devices
CN105984824A (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-10-05 张传生 Novel fully-automatic loading/unloading device suitable for all loading/unloading environments
CN112122390A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-25 苏州橙柳电子精密有限公司 Auxiliary feeding trolley for stamping aluminum strips
CN114195062A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-18 广东广澳能源科技有限公司 Foldable portable lifter

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FR1131545A (en) * 1955-05-17 1957-02-22 Caswell Loader Company Ltd Improvements to loaders
GB822481A (en) * 1954-09-27 1959-10-28 Salisbury Prec Engineering Ltd Improvements in or relating to trucks
DE2033504A1 (en) * 1970-07-07 1972-01-13 Rubner K Lifting device for industrial trucks
US4009891A (en) * 1974-07-01 1977-03-01 Oystein Jensen Hand trucks
US4034878A (en) * 1976-06-07 1977-07-12 Anthony Fox Electric hand trucks
US4091942A (en) * 1977-01-21 1978-05-30 Shelton James A Power assisted hand truck
FR2392929A1 (en) * 1977-05-31 1978-12-29 Corbel Daniel Fork lift truck for handling bee-hives - has parallelogram linkage to enable hive to be placed in middle of lorry
US4258826A (en) * 1979-03-28 1981-03-31 Murray Douglas J Combination stepladder and load lifting apparatus
FR2482938A1 (en) * 1980-05-20 1981-11-27 Kukkonen Lasse Carrying and lifting trolley - has two wheels and swivelling roller lifting platform manually and lever operated

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2361674A (en) * 1942-12-14 1944-10-31 Domestic Ind Inc Hand truck
GB822481A (en) * 1954-09-27 1959-10-28 Salisbury Prec Engineering Ltd Improvements in or relating to trucks
FR1131545A (en) * 1955-05-17 1957-02-22 Caswell Loader Company Ltd Improvements to loaders
DE2033504A1 (en) * 1970-07-07 1972-01-13 Rubner K Lifting device for industrial trucks
US4009891A (en) * 1974-07-01 1977-03-01 Oystein Jensen Hand trucks
US4034878A (en) * 1976-06-07 1977-07-12 Anthony Fox Electric hand trucks
US4091942A (en) * 1977-01-21 1978-05-30 Shelton James A Power assisted hand truck
FR2392929A1 (en) * 1977-05-31 1978-12-29 Corbel Daniel Fork lift truck for handling bee-hives - has parallelogram linkage to enable hive to be placed in middle of lorry
US4258826A (en) * 1979-03-28 1981-03-31 Murray Douglas J Combination stepladder and load lifting apparatus
FR2482938A1 (en) * 1980-05-20 1981-11-27 Kukkonen Lasse Carrying and lifting trolley - has two wheels and swivelling roller lifting platform manually and lever operated

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2614014A1 (en) * 1987-04-14 1988-10-21 Gibert Pierre Handling truck having a lifting arm, with simplified structure
FR2645489A1 (en) * 1989-04-10 1990-10-12 Hernandez Antoine Pulley for handling suspended loads
NL2002627C2 (en) * 2009-03-13 2010-09-14 Rom B V MOBILE LIFTING DEVICE FITTED WITH A MECHANICALLY DRIVEN LIFT / TILT MECHANISM.
WO2013173878A3 (en) * 2012-05-25 2016-07-07 Theodosier Pty Ltd Lifting devices
AU2013266020B2 (en) * 2012-05-25 2017-06-29 Makinex Ip Pty Ltd Lifting devices
EP2855233A4 (en) * 2012-05-25 2017-08-02 Theodosier Pty Ltd Lifting devices
WO2016087824A1 (en) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-09 Power Towers Limited Stabilizer arrangement
AU2015356806B2 (en) * 2014-12-04 2018-03-15 Jlg Industries, Inc Stabilizer arrangement
US10308492B2 (en) 2014-12-04 2019-06-04 Jlg Industries, Inc. Stabilizer arrangement
CN105984824A (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-10-05 张传生 Novel fully-automatic loading/unloading device suitable for all loading/unloading environments
CN112122390A (en) * 2020-09-28 2020-12-25 苏州橙柳电子精密有限公司 Auxiliary feeding trolley for stamping aluminum strips
CN114195062A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-18 广东广澳能源科技有限公司 Foldable portable lifter

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