FR2388129A1 - Tunnel driving and lining system - assembles rings inside shield and expands on moving forward sequentially - Google Patents
Tunnel driving and lining system - assembles rings inside shield and expands on moving forward sequentiallyInfo
- Publication number
- FR2388129A1 FR2388129A1 FR7711831A FR7711831A FR2388129A1 FR 2388129 A1 FR2388129 A1 FR 2388129A1 FR 7711831 A FR7711831 A FR 7711831A FR 7711831 A FR7711831 A FR 7711831A FR 2388129 A1 FR2388129 A1 FR 2388129A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- shield
- assembles
- expands
- tunnel driving
- moving forward
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/38—Waterproofing; Heat insulating; Soundproofing; Electric insulating
- E21D11/385—Sealing means positioned between adjacent lining members
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/08—Lining with building materials with preformed concrete slabs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0607—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
The tunnel driving system uses a mobile shield with stays and prefabricated rings forming arch sections, as the shield moves forward as revetment. In a first phase one or more almost complete rings of prefabricated arch sections are assembled inside the shield, keyed together and with seals round the periphery. In a second phase the shield is advanced for a distance equal to a ring width, so as to free the last ring upstream of the shield. In a third one, the last ring is expanded and provisionally keyed and sealed to the one directly upstream of it, and in the fourth it is finally keyed up.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7711831A FR2388129A1 (en) | 1977-04-20 | 1977-04-20 | Tunnel driving and lining system - assembles rings inside shield and expands on moving forward sequentially |
BE1008840A BE865977A (en) | 1977-04-20 | 1978-04-14 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE KEYING, EXPANSION AND WATERPROOFING OF TUNNEL COATING RINGS IN PREFABRICATED SLATS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7711831A FR2388129A1 (en) | 1977-04-20 | 1977-04-20 | Tunnel driving and lining system - assembles rings inside shield and expands on moving forward sequentially |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2388129A1 true FR2388129A1 (en) | 1978-11-17 |
FR2388129B1 FR2388129B1 (en) | 1980-01-04 |
Family
ID=9189631
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7711831A Granted FR2388129A1 (en) | 1977-04-20 | 1977-04-20 | Tunnel driving and lining system - assembles rings inside shield and expands on moving forward sequentially |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE865977A (en) |
FR (1) | FR2388129A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0017313A1 (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1980-10-15 | John Mowlem and Company Limited | Method of constructing a lined tunnel, and lining segment therefor |
DE3433014A1 (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-03-20 | Gerhard Dipl.-Ing. Philipp | Method and assembly aid for temporarily connecting support segments and support rings |
EP0234762A1 (en) * | 1986-02-04 | 1987-09-02 | Charcon Tunnels Limited | Improvements in or relating to methods of erecting tunnel linings |
DE4136059C1 (en) * | 1991-10-29 | 1993-04-15 | Howaldtswerke - Deutsche Werft Ag, 2300 Kiel, De | Retrievable jacking tube with variable dia. - has profiled stiffening rings for elastically deformable tube jacket |
AT397543B (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1994-04-25 | Mayreder Kraus & Co Ing | TUNNEL EXPANSION IN TUBING DESIGN |
EP3502414A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-26 | Soletanche Freyssinet | Method for reinforcing a structure and system for implementing same |
-
1977
- 1977-04-20 FR FR7711831A patent/FR2388129A1/en active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-04-14 BE BE1008840A patent/BE865977A/en unknown
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0017313A1 (en) * | 1979-02-21 | 1980-10-15 | John Mowlem and Company Limited | Method of constructing a lined tunnel, and lining segment therefor |
DE3433014A1 (en) * | 1984-09-07 | 1986-03-20 | Gerhard Dipl.-Ing. Philipp | Method and assembly aid for temporarily connecting support segments and support rings |
EP0234762A1 (en) * | 1986-02-04 | 1987-09-02 | Charcon Tunnels Limited | Improvements in or relating to methods of erecting tunnel linings |
DE4136059C1 (en) * | 1991-10-29 | 1993-04-15 | Howaldtswerke - Deutsche Werft Ag, 2300 Kiel, De | Retrievable jacking tube with variable dia. - has profiled stiffening rings for elastically deformable tube jacket |
AT397543B (en) * | 1992-02-21 | 1994-04-25 | Mayreder Kraus & Co Ing | TUNNEL EXPANSION IN TUBING DESIGN |
EP3502414A1 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-06-26 | Soletanche Freyssinet | Method for reinforcing a structure and system for implementing same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2388129B1 (en) | 1980-01-04 |
BE865977A (en) | 1978-10-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |