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FR2371761B1 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
FR2371761B1
FR2371761B1 FR7735080A FR7735080A FR2371761B1 FR 2371761 B1 FR2371761 B1 FR 2371761B1 FR 7735080 A FR7735080 A FR 7735080A FR 7735080 A FR7735080 A FR 7735080A FR 2371761 B1 FR2371761 B1 FR 2371761B1
Authority
FR
France
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
FR7735080A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
FR2371761A1 (en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Control Data Corp
Original Assignee
Control Data Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/743,991 external-priority patent/US4066852A/en
Priority claimed from US05744207 external-priority patent/US4066854B1/en
Priority claimed from US05744209 external-priority patent/US4066855B1/en
Priority claimed from US05/743,992 external-priority patent/US4085302A/en
Priority claimed from US05/744,080 external-priority patent/US4066853A/en
Application filed by Control Data Corp filed Critical Control Data Corp
Publication of FR2371761A1 publication Critical patent/FR2371761A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FR2371761B1 publication Critical patent/FR2371761B1/fr
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/047Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using sets of wires, e.g. crossed wires
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/78Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites
    • H01H13/785Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites characterised by the material of the contacts, e.g. conductive polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/703Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by spacers between contact carrying layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2201/00Contacts
    • H01H2201/018Contacts transparent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2201/00Contacts
    • H01H2201/022Material
    • H01H2201/026Material non precious
    • H01H2201/028Indium tin oxide [ITO]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2207/00Connections
    • H01H2207/008Adhesive means; Conductive adhesive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2209/00Layers
    • H01H2209/024Properties of the substrate
    • H01H2209/038Properties of the substrate transparent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2209/00Layers
    • H01H2209/046Properties of the spacer
    • H01H2209/06Properties of the spacer transparent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2209/00Layers
    • H01H2209/068Properties of the membrane
    • H01H2209/082Properties of the membrane transparent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2211/00Spacers
    • H01H2211/006Individual areas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2211/00Spacers
    • H01H2211/026Spacers without separate element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2211/00Spacers
    • H01H2211/026Spacers without separate element
    • H01H2211/032Pressure sensitive layer on contacts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2213/00Venting
    • H01H2213/002Venting with external pressure
    • H01H2213/004Scavenger; Filter
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2223/00Casings
    • H01H2223/01Mounting on appliance
    • H01H2223/022Adhesive
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2227/00Dimensions; Characteristics
    • H01H2227/002Layer thickness
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2227/00Dimensions; Characteristics
    • H01H2227/018Printed contacts; Metal foil
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2227/00Dimensions; Characteristics
    • H01H2227/024Spacer elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2229/00Manufacturing
    • H01H2229/016Selective etching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2229/00Manufacturing
    • H01H2229/05Forming; Half-punching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2231/00Applications
    • H01H2231/004CRT

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
FR7735080A 1976-11-22 1977-11-22 SWITCH MATRIX Granted FR2371761A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/743,991 US4066852A (en) 1976-11-22 1976-11-22 Membrane-type touch panel employing a photo-resist insulating grid anti-short means
US05744207 US4066854B1 (en) 1976-11-22 1976-11-22 Membrane-type touch panel employing insulating grid anti-short means
US05744209 US4066855B1 (en) 1976-11-22 1976-11-22 Vented membrane-type touch panel
US05/743,992 US4085302A (en) 1976-11-22 1976-11-22 Membrane-type touch panel
US05/744,080 US4066853A (en) 1976-11-22 1976-11-22 Membrane type touch panel employing piezoresistant anti-short means

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2371761A1 FR2371761A1 (en) 1978-06-16
FR2371761B1 true FR2371761B1 (en) 1983-10-07

Family

ID=27542164

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR7735080A Granted FR2371761A1 (en) 1976-11-22 1977-11-22 SWITCH MATRIX

Country Status (4)

Country Link
AU (1) AU511354B2 (en)
DE (1) DE2751680A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2371761A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1562264A (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2476876A1 (en) * 1980-02-21 1981-08-28 Telediffusion Fse TRANSPARENT GRAPH TABLET FOR TELEECRITURE SYSTEM
US4912462A (en) * 1982-07-29 1990-03-27 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Letter input device for electronic word retrieval device
DE3338810A1 (en) * 1983-10-26 1985-05-09 Zwicker + Hensel Elektronische Schalttechnik GmbH, 5960 Olpe Key-pressure initiator
US4771277A (en) * 1986-05-02 1988-09-13 Barbee Peter F Modular touch sensitive data input device
DE8809052U1 (en) * 1988-07-14 1989-11-16 Blomberg Robotertechnik Gmbh, 4730 Ahlen Flat pressure sensor
GB2233499B (en) * 1989-06-28 1994-03-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Sheet-like switch
JP2002202855A (en) * 2000-12-28 2002-07-19 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Touch panel and electronic equipment using the same
EP1351121A3 (en) 2002-03-26 2009-10-21 Polymatech Co., Ltd. Input Device
JP4927159B2 (en) * 2007-03-01 2012-05-09 シャープ株式会社 Display panel substrate, display panel, display device, and display panel substrate manufacturing method

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3560675A (en) * 1969-05-26 1971-02-02 Ibm Depressible diaphragm overlay switch for displays
US3617666A (en) * 1970-04-30 1971-11-02 Data Appliance Corp Pressure-operated layered electrical switch and switch array
FR2146281B1 (en) * 1971-07-16 1976-08-06 Ind Electronic En
DE2204522B2 (en) * 1972-02-01 1975-11-27 Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt Pressure switch assembly with flexible support - has metallic islands at pressure points on support elements formed of conductive track material
DE2341521C3 (en) * 1972-08-18 1978-05-18 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd., Kadoma, Osaka (Japan) Push button switch
US3988551A (en) * 1975-04-03 1976-10-26 Magic Dot, Inc. Membrane keyboard apparatus having common apertured electrode, aperture inserted electrodes and conductive bubble contactors
US4017848A (en) * 1975-05-19 1977-04-12 Rockwell International Corporation Transparent keyboard switch and array

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU3085177A (en) 1979-05-31
DE2751680A1 (en) 1978-05-24
DE2751680C2 (en) 1988-08-25
AU511354B2 (en) 1980-08-14
GB1562264A (en) 1980-03-12
FR2371761A1 (en) 1978-06-16

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ST Notification of lapse