FR2277888A1 - Fermentation or maceration tank with separate compartments - for pressed fruit and a portion of their own juice - Google Patents
Fermentation or maceration tank with separate compartments - for pressed fruit and a portion of their own juiceInfo
- Publication number
- FR2277888A1 FR2277888A1 FR7423688A FR7423688A FR2277888A1 FR 2277888 A1 FR2277888 A1 FR 2277888A1 FR 7423688 A FR7423688 A FR 7423688A FR 7423688 A FR7423688 A FR 7423688A FR 2277888 A1 FR2277888 A1 FR 2277888A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- marc
- juice
- fermentation
- tank
- temp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G1/00—Preparation of wine or sparkling wine
- C12G1/005—Methods or means to load or unload, to weigh or to sample the vintage; Replenishing; Separation of the liquids from the solids before or after fermentation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Maceration and fermentation of crushed fruits is effected in a liq. which contains (a portion of) their own juice. Maceration produces spirituous liquors as in the mfr. of fruit creams. The process is equally applicable to the fermentation of grape must, with its marc, for obtaining red or rose wine. The tank in which the process is operated consists of a cylindrical, vertical vessel, restling on supports. A perforated metal cylinder separates the tank into an internal space and an annular outer space. Pressed grapes are introduced through the changing door together with some of their juice. The marc remains in the inner space and is completely immersed in the must contained in the outer space so that any risk of the marc becoming acetified by the air is avoided. The fermentation temp, of the marc is kept higher than that in the must to dissolve the colour and the tannin; the lower temp. in the must preserves the aroma. The temp. is regulated at 27-30 degrees C by cooling the wall of the tank by the jacket, by a steam of water from the perforated pipe or by recycling the juice in the marc by the pipe and the circulating pump. These operations can be conducted separately or simultaneously according to the temps. measured by thermometers. When fermentation is completed, the liq. is evacuated; the marc, after draining, is withdrawn. The crushed fruits are immersed in a more satisfactory manner than in previous conventional tanks and the operations are carried out at appropriate tamps. for the fruits and for the juice; these are emptied separately at the end of teh run.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7423688A FR2277888A1 (en) | 1974-07-08 | 1974-07-08 | Fermentation or maceration tank with separate compartments - for pressed fruit and a portion of their own juice |
AR25950075A AR205470A1 (en) | 1974-07-08 | 1975-01-01 | TANK FOR MACERATION AND FERMENTATION OF CRUSHED FRUITS, IN PARTICULAR GRAPES |
IT6875975A IT1044739B (en) | 1974-07-08 | 1975-07-07 | Winemaking fermentation vessel with easy marc discharge - uses perforated screen to keep floating marc immersed in must |
ZA00754322A ZA754322B (en) | 1974-07-08 | 1975-07-07 | Process for fermenting fruit juices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR7423688A FR2277888A1 (en) | 1974-07-08 | 1974-07-08 | Fermentation or maceration tank with separate compartments - for pressed fruit and a portion of their own juice |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2277888A1 true FR2277888A1 (en) | 1976-02-06 |
FR2277888B1 FR2277888B1 (en) | 1979-10-05 |
Family
ID=9141015
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7423688A Granted FR2277888A1 (en) | 1974-07-08 | 1974-07-08 | Fermentation or maceration tank with separate compartments - for pressed fruit and a portion of their own juice |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
FR (1) | FR2277888A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA754322B (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2507496A1 (en) * | 1981-06-12 | 1982-12-17 | Dumont Engineering Et Cie Sa | Vertical cylindrical vessel for hydrolysis and filtration of malt etc. - with radial flow through screen with retractable section to discharge residue |
DE4035228A1 (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-05-07 | Herbert Rieger | Mash juicing container and method for juicing mash |
FR2698103A1 (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-05-20 | Rieger Herbert | Vertical tank for the treatment of grape must. |
WO2007099521A2 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-09-07 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method and plant for cooling fluid agglomerates using their liquid component as a heat carrier |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT381720B (en) * | 1983-10-04 | 1986-11-25 | Piriwe Gerhard Ing | MASH CONTAINERS |
-
1974
- 1974-07-08 FR FR7423688A patent/FR2277888A1/en active Granted
-
1975
- 1975-07-07 ZA ZA00754322A patent/ZA754322B/en unknown
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2507496A1 (en) * | 1981-06-12 | 1982-12-17 | Dumont Engineering Et Cie Sa | Vertical cylindrical vessel for hydrolysis and filtration of malt etc. - with radial flow through screen with retractable section to discharge residue |
DE4035228A1 (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-05-07 | Herbert Rieger | Mash juicing container and method for juicing mash |
WO1992018607A1 (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1992-10-29 | Herbert Rieger | Must extraction container and method of extracting must |
FR2698103A1 (en) * | 1992-11-16 | 1994-05-20 | Rieger Herbert | Vertical tank for the treatment of grape must. |
WO2007099521A2 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2007-09-07 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method and plant for cooling fluid agglomerates using their liquid component as a heat carrier |
WO2007099521A3 (en) * | 2006-02-28 | 2008-02-21 | Air Liquide | Method and plant for cooling fluid agglomerates using their liquid component as a heat carrier |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2277888B1 (en) | 1979-10-05 |
ZA754322B (en) | 1976-07-28 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |