FR2277229A1 - Tunneling machine and tunnel lining system - applies concrete to tunnel wall behind intermediate sleeve at rear of cutting sleeve - Google Patents
Tunneling machine and tunnel lining system - applies concrete to tunnel wall behind intermediate sleeve at rear of cutting sleeveInfo
- Publication number
- FR2277229A1 FR2277229A1 FR7520453A FR7520453A FR2277229A1 FR 2277229 A1 FR2277229 A1 FR 2277229A1 FR 7520453 A FR7520453 A FR 7520453A FR 7520453 A FR7520453 A FR 7520453A FR 2277229 A1 FR2277229 A1 FR 2277229A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- tunnel
- platform
- tunneling machine
- wall behind
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D11/00—Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
- E21D11/04—Lining with building materials
- E21D11/10—Lining with building materials with concrete cast in situ; Shuttering also lost shutterings, e.g. made of blocks, of metal plates or other equipment adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/0692—Cutter drive shields
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21D—SHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
- E21D9/00—Tunnels or galleries, with or without linings; Methods or apparatus for making thereof; Layout of tunnels or galleries
- E21D9/06—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining
- E21D9/08—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield
- E21D9/0875—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a movable support arm carrying cutting tools for attacking the front face, e.g. a bucket
- E21D9/0879—Making by using a driving shield, i.e. advanced by pushing means bearing against the already placed lining with additional boring or cutting means other than the conventional cutting edge of the shield with a movable support arm carrying cutting tools for attacking the front face, e.g. a bucket the shield being provided with devices for lining the tunnel, e.g. shuttering
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
- Excavating Of Shafts Or Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
A tunnelling machine with a cylindrical cutting sleeve which cuts the tunnel to the required diameter as it is rushed forwards, and with a platform in the middle, carrying swinging conveyors operated by rams to convey the cut material rewards has a collar at the rear which can be held in position while the sleeve travels forwards, while wet concrete is applied to the cut surface by a spraying nozzle supported by the platform. In an alternative design, the rear collar supports inside it an inner sleeve forming part of circle, seen in end view, supported by sheeting from the inside platform, from which metal tunnel lining segments can be applied to the concrete lining.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE2431652A DE2431652C3 (en) | 1974-07-02 | 1974-07-02 | Knife shield for driving underground routes, such as in particular tunnels and the like |
DE19742461241 DE2461241B2 (en) | 1974-12-23 | 1974-12-23 | PRE-PRESSABLE CYLINDRICAL LINING FOR TUNNEL, CLUTCH OR DRAFT DRIVES ETC., IN PARTICULAR SHELVING SIGN |
DE2508407A DE2508407C3 (en) | 1975-02-27 | 1975-02-27 | Knife shield for driving underground routes, such as in particular tunnels and the like |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2277229A1 true FR2277229A1 (en) | 1976-01-30 |
FR2277229B1 FR2277229B1 (en) | 1982-10-15 |
Family
ID=27185993
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR7520453A Granted FR2277229A1 (en) | 1974-07-02 | 1975-06-30 | Tunneling machine and tunnel lining system - applies concrete to tunnel wall behind intermediate sleeve at rear of cutting sleeve |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AR (1) | AR210470A1 (en) |
CH (2) | CH601641A5 (en) |
ES (1) | ES439093A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2277229A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1050863B (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2341035A1 (en) * | 1976-02-13 | 1977-09-09 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | PROCEDURE FOR DRILLING TUNNELS OR SIMILAR CAVITES AND SUPPORT SHIELD FOR IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCEDURE |
FR2433633A1 (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1980-03-14 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | SHIELDING DEVICE |
FR2443567A1 (en) * | 1978-12-06 | 1980-07-04 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | KNIFE SHIELD |
FR2457961A1 (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1980-12-26 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A CONCRETE COATING DURING THE EXCAVATION OF UNDERGROUND CAVITIES SUCH AS TUNNELS, GALLERIES OR OTHER CAVITIES BY A SHIELD EXCAVATION PROCESS |
FR2481739A1 (en) * | 1980-05-03 | 1981-11-06 | Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten | Tunnel or mine gallery driving machine - has aligning ring between follow up ring and shuttering, for tubbing alignment |
CN112661534A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-16 | 成都锐龙机械制造有限公司 | Tunnel secondary lining concrete spraying maintenance trolley |
-
1975
- 1975-06-30 CH CH475977A patent/CH601641A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-30 CH CH848575A patent/CH594128A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-06-30 FR FR7520453A patent/FR2277229A1/en active Granted
- 1975-07-01 IT IT7512679A patent/IT1050863B/en active
- 1975-07-02 AR AR259462A patent/AR210470A1/en active
- 1975-07-02 ES ES439093A patent/ES439093A1/en not_active Expired
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2341035A1 (en) * | 1976-02-13 | 1977-09-09 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | PROCEDURE FOR DRILLING TUNNELS OR SIMILAR CAVITES AND SUPPORT SHIELD FOR IMPLEMENTING THIS PROCEDURE |
FR2433633A1 (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1980-03-14 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | SHIELDING DEVICE |
FR2443567A1 (en) * | 1978-12-06 | 1980-07-04 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | KNIFE SHIELD |
FR2457961A1 (en) * | 1979-05-30 | 1980-12-26 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A CONCRETE COATING DURING THE EXCAVATION OF UNDERGROUND CAVITIES SUCH AS TUNNELS, GALLERIES OR OTHER CAVITIES BY A SHIELD EXCAVATION PROCESS |
FR2481739A1 (en) * | 1980-05-03 | 1981-11-06 | Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten | Tunnel or mine gallery driving machine - has aligning ring between follow up ring and shuttering, for tubbing alignment |
CN112661534A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-16 | 成都锐龙机械制造有限公司 | Tunnel secondary lining concrete spraying maintenance trolley |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT1050863B (en) | 1981-03-20 |
AR210470A1 (en) | 1977-08-15 |
CH601641A5 (en) | 1978-07-14 |
ES439093A1 (en) | 1977-05-16 |
FR2277229B1 (en) | 1982-10-15 |
CH594128A5 (en) | 1977-12-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ST | Notification of lapse |