ES8603365A1 - Un procedimiento para preparar hidrocarburos de 5 o mas ato-mos de carbono a partir de hidrocarburos de 4 o menos atomosde carbono - Google Patents
Un procedimiento para preparar hidrocarburos de 5 o mas ato-mos de carbono a partir de hidrocarburos de 4 o menos atomosde carbonoInfo
- Publication number
- ES8603365A1 ES8603365A1 ES542490A ES542490A ES8603365A1 ES 8603365 A1 ES8603365 A1 ES 8603365A1 ES 542490 A ES542490 A ES 542490A ES 542490 A ES542490 A ES 542490A ES 8603365 A1 ES8603365 A1 ES 8603365A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- carbon
- carbon dioxide
- mixt
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 10
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
- C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
- C07C1/0435—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0455—Reaction conditions
- C07C1/046—Numerical values of parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0485—Set-up of reactors or accessories; Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/04—Alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/08—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/12—Silica and alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- C07C2523/26—Chromium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/75—Cobalt
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S208/00—Mineral oils: processes and products
- Y10S208/95—Processing of "fischer-tropsch" crude
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
PROCEDIMIENTO PARA PREPARAR HIDRCARBUROS DE 5 O MAS ATOMOS DE CARBONO A PARTIR DE HIDROCARBUROS DE 4 O MENOS ATOMOS DE CARBONO. CONSISTE EN CONVERTIR HIDROCARBUROS DE C 1 A 4, PROCEDENTES DE GAS NATURAL, EN HIDROCARBUROS DE C 5 O MAS, HACIENDO REACCIONAR, A UNA PRESION DE 10 A 100 BARES, A UNA TEMPERATURA DE 125 A 300JC, Y EN PRESENCIA DE UN CATALIZADOR, HIDROCARBUROS DE C 1 A 4, DIOXIDO DE CARBONO, VAPOR DE AGUA, MONOXIDO DE CARBONO, E HIDROGENO MOLECULAR EN LAS RELACIONES SIGUIENTES: A) RELACION MOLAR DE H2/CO, 0,25-2,25; B) CO2/C 1 A 4, MAYOR DE 0,1 Y MENOR A 10 MOL-G.CO2/AT-G-C; C) VAPOR DE AGUA/C 1 A 4, MAYOR DE 0,1 Y MENOR A 1 MOL-G.H2O/AT-G-C; Y D) CO2/VAPOR DE AGUA, TAL QUE 2(A) B 3(B) I 3. SIENDO EL CATALIZADOR FORMADO POR UN MINERAL CON 3-60 PARTES DE COBALTO, 0,1-100 PARTES DE CIRCONIO, TITANIO, O CROMO, Y 100 PARTES DE SOPORTE (ALUMINA, SILICE O SILICE-ALUMINA).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8401332 | 1984-04-25 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES8603365A1 true ES8603365A1 (es) | 1985-12-16 |
ES542490A0 ES542490A0 (es) | 1985-12-16 |
Family
ID=19843857
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES542490A Granted ES542490A0 (es) | 1984-04-25 | 1985-04-23 | Un procedimiento para preparar hidrocarburos de 5 o mas ato-mos de carbono a partir de hidrocarburos de 4 o menos atomosde carbono |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4640766A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0159759B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JPS60235889A (es) |
AU (1) | AU570107B2 (es) |
BR (1) | BR8501923A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1241667A (es) |
DE (1) | DE3569232D1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES542490A0 (es) |
GB (1) | GB2157707B (es) |
NZ (1) | NZ211875A (es) |
ZA (1) | ZA853006B (es) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5324335A (en) * | 1986-05-08 | 1994-06-28 | Rentech, Inc. | Process for the production of hydrocarbons |
US4874732A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-10-17 | Uop | Cobalt Fischer-Tropsch catalysts having improved selectivity |
US4833170A (en) * | 1988-02-05 | 1989-05-23 | Gtg, Inc. | Process and apparatus for the production of heavier hydrocarbons from gaseous light hydrocarbons |
US5053581A (en) * | 1988-06-27 | 1991-10-01 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Process for recycling and purifying condensate from a hydrocarbon or alcohol synthesis process |
US5109027A (en) * | 1989-06-13 | 1992-04-28 | Amoco Corporation | Catalytic process for producing olefins or higher alcohols from synthesis gas |
AU638741B2 (en) * | 1989-09-11 | 1993-07-08 | Broken Hill Proprietary Company Limited, The | Catalyst for conversion of synthesis gas into hydrocarbons |
NZ242569A (en) † | 1991-05-30 | 1994-07-26 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Process for the conversion of natural gas into higher hydrocarbons by reforming combined with a fischer-tropsch process |
ZA945891B (en) * | 1993-09-07 | 1995-06-13 | Boc Group Inc | Production of hydrogen and carbon monoxide from oxyfuel furnace off-gas |
US5741440A (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1998-04-21 | Eastman Chemical Company | Production of hydrogen and carbon monoxide |
BR9709857A (pt) * | 1996-06-21 | 2002-05-21 | Syntroleum Corp | processo e sistema de produção de gás de sìntese |
PE17599A1 (es) | 1996-07-09 | 1999-02-22 | Syntroleum Corp | Procedimiento para convertir gases a liquidos |
US5950732A (en) * | 1997-04-02 | 1999-09-14 | Syntroleum Corporation | System and method for hydrate recovery |
WO1999019277A1 (en) | 1997-10-10 | 1999-04-22 | Syntroleum Corporation | System and method for converting light hydrocarbons to heavier hydrocarbons with separation of water into oxygen and hydrogen |
US6794417B2 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2004-09-21 | Syntroleum Corporation | System and method for treatment of water and disposal of contaminants produced by converting lighter hydrocarbons into heavier hydrocarbon |
SG160406A1 (en) * | 2005-03-16 | 2010-04-29 | Fuelcor Llc | Systems, methods, and compositions for production of synthetic hydrocarbon compounds |
US20080260631A1 (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-23 | H2Gen Innovations, Inc. | Hydrogen production process |
US7906559B2 (en) | 2007-06-21 | 2011-03-15 | University Of Southern California | Conversion of carbon dioxide to methanol and/or dimethyl ether using bi-reforming of methane or natural gas |
US8816137B2 (en) | 2009-04-28 | 2014-08-26 | University Of Southern California | Efficient and environmentally friendly processing of heavy oils to methanol and derived products |
US8697759B1 (en) | 2012-10-09 | 2014-04-15 | University Of Southern California | Efficient, self sufficient production of methanol from a methane source via oxidative bi-reforming |
US9180436B1 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2015-11-10 | Emerging Fuels Technology, Inc. | Optimized fischer-tropsch catalyst |
US9358526B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2016-06-07 | Emerging Fuels Technology, Inc. | Optimized fischer-tropsch catalyst |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3904744A (en) * | 1973-10-01 | 1975-09-09 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process for the production of hydrogen-containing gases |
US4098339A (en) * | 1976-06-21 | 1978-07-04 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Utilization of low BTU natural gas |
US4279830A (en) * | 1977-08-22 | 1981-07-21 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Conversion of synthesis gas to hydrocarbon mixtures utilizing dual reactors |
NL8003313A (nl) * | 1980-06-06 | 1982-01-04 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van middeldestillaten. |
ZA827420B (en) * | 1981-10-17 | 1984-05-30 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Process for the production of oxygenated hydrocarbons by the catalytic conversion of synthesis gas |
DE3375913D1 (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1988-04-14 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
DE3365337D1 (en) * | 1982-11-22 | 1986-09-18 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of a fischer-tropsch catalyst, a catalyst so prepared and use of this catalyst in the preparation of hydrocarbons |
US4471145A (en) * | 1982-12-01 | 1984-09-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for syngas conversions to liquid hydrocarbon products utilizing zeolite Beta |
US4500417A (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1985-02-19 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Conversion of Fischer-Tropsch products |
US4522939A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1985-06-11 | Shell Oil Company | Preparation of catalyst for producing middle distillates from syngas |
IN161735B (es) * | 1983-09-12 | 1988-01-30 | Shell Int Research | |
CA1234158A (en) * | 1983-11-15 | 1988-03-15 | Johannes K. Minderhoud | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
CA1240708A (en) * | 1983-11-15 | 1988-08-16 | Johannes K. Minderhoud | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons |
-
1985
- 1985-04-16 CA CA000479251A patent/CA1241667A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-04-17 EP EP85200586A patent/EP0159759B1/en not_active Expired
- 1985-04-17 DE DE8585200586T patent/DE3569232D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-04-19 US US06/725,189 patent/US4640766A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-04-23 BR BR8501923A patent/BR8501923A/pt unknown
- 1985-04-23 GB GB08510286A patent/GB2157707B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-04-23 JP JP60085607A patent/JPS60235889A/ja active Pending
- 1985-04-23 AU AU41617/85A patent/AU570107B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-04-23 ES ES542490A patent/ES542490A0/es active Granted
- 1985-04-23 NZ NZ211875A patent/NZ211875A/en unknown
- 1985-04-23 ZA ZA853006A patent/ZA853006B/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2157707A (en) | 1985-10-30 |
GB8510286D0 (en) | 1985-05-30 |
NZ211875A (en) | 1987-07-31 |
DE3569232D1 (en) | 1989-05-11 |
AU4161785A (en) | 1985-10-31 |
EP0159759A3 (en) | 1986-02-19 |
US4640766A (en) | 1987-02-03 |
AU570107B2 (en) | 1988-03-03 |
BR8501923A (pt) | 1985-12-24 |
EP0159759B1 (en) | 1989-04-05 |
ES542490A0 (es) | 1985-12-16 |
EP0159759A2 (en) | 1985-10-30 |
GB2157707B (en) | 1987-12-16 |
CA1241667A (en) | 1988-09-06 |
ZA853006B (en) | 1985-11-27 |
JPS60235889A (ja) | 1985-11-22 |
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