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ES469790A1 - Procedimiento para el tratado final de materiales textiles tenidos y estampados por saponificacion - Google Patents

Procedimiento para el tratado final de materiales textiles tenidos y estampados por saponificacion

Info

Publication number
ES469790A1
ES469790A1 ES469790A ES469790A ES469790A1 ES 469790 A1 ES469790 A1 ES 469790A1 ES 469790 A ES469790 A ES 469790A ES 469790 A ES469790 A ES 469790A ES 469790 A1 ES469790 A1 ES 469790A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
alkali metal
soaping
fine
silicates
integer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES469790A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Publication of ES469790A1 publication Critical patent/ES469790A1/es
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/02—After-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20—Silicates
    • C01B33/26—Aluminium-containing silicates, i.e. silico-aluminates
    • C01B33/28—Base exchange silicates, e.g. zeolites
    • C01B33/2807—Zeolitic silicoaluminates with a tridimensional crystalline structure possessing molecular sieve properties; Isomorphous compounds wherein a part of the aluminium ore of the silicon present may be replaced by other elements such as gallium, germanium, phosphorus; Preparation of zeolitic molecular sieves from molecular sieves of another type or from preformed reacting mixtures
    • C01B33/2815—Zeolitic silicoaluminates with a tridimensional crystalline structure possessing molecular sieve properties; Isomorphous compounds wherein a part of the aluminium ore of the silicon present may be replaced by other elements such as gallium, germanium, phosphorus; Preparation of zeolitic molecular sieves from molecular sieves of another type or from preformed reacting mixtures of type A (UNION CARBIDE trade name; corresponds to GRACE's types Z-12 or Z-12L)
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
    • D06P1/67341—Salts or hydroxides of elements different from the alkaline or alkaline-earth metals or with anions containing those elements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
    • D06P1/67383—Inorganic compounds containing silicon

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para el tratado final de materiales textiles teñidos y estampados por saponificación, caracterizados porque en una primera etapa se preparan los silicatos de aluminio alcalino de partícula fina, insolubles en agua, preferentemente conteniendo agua de fórmula general: **(Fórmula)** donde cat significa un ión de metal alcalino, preferentemente un ión sódico, x representa un número de 0,7 a 1,5 e y significa un número de 0,8 - 6, preferentemente 1,3 - 4, con un tamaño de partícula de 0,1 hasta 25 u, preferentemente 1 hasta 12 u, y con una capacidad ligadora de calcio de 20 - 200 mg de CaO/g de sustancia anhidro, haciendo reaccionar silicatos hidrosolubles con aluminatos hidrosolubles en presencia de agua y calentamiento a temperaturas de 50 - 200ºC, en caso dado estos se separan de la suspensión acuosa y se secan a 50 - 400ºC, y, en una segunda etapa se prepara una dispersión con un contenido de 0,3 - 1,5 g/l de silicato de aluminio alcalino y 0,15 - 1,0 g/l de agentes tensioactivos y/o no iónicos y, después del teñido o estampado de los materiales textiles, estos se enjuagan en frío y en caliente, y entonces se saponifican con la mencionada dispersión así obtenida durante 10 - 60 minutos a 80 - 100ºC y a continuación se enjuaga en frío y se seca.
ES469790A 1977-05-13 1978-05-12 Procedimiento para el tratado final de materiales textiles tenidos y estampados por saponificacion Expired ES469790A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0344477A AT375974B (de) 1977-05-13 1977-05-13 Verwendung feinteiliger, wasserunloeslicher alkalialuminiumsilikate als seifhilfsmittel zur nachbehandlung von faerbungen und drucken mit naphtolfarbstoffen, reaktivfarbstoffen, schwefelfarbstoffen, kuepenfarbstoffen und dispersionsfarbstoffen auf zellulosefasermaterial und synthesefasermischungen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES469790A1 true ES469790A1 (es) 1979-09-16

Family

ID=3550579

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES469790A Expired ES469790A1 (es) 1977-05-13 1978-05-12 Procedimiento para el tratado final de materiales textiles tenidos y estampados por saponificacion

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US4500320A (es)
JP (1) JPS53143778A (es)
AT (1) AT375974B (es)
BE (1) BE867026A (es)
BR (1) BR7803009A (es)
CH (1) CH619588B (es)
DE (1) DE2817427A1 (es)
ES (1) ES469790A1 (es)
FR (1) FR2390540A1 (es)
GB (1) GB1584538A (es)
IT (1) IT1094817B (es)
MX (1) MX148181A (es)
NL (1) NL7804291A (es)
TR (1) TR20227A (es)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH642806B (de) * 1978-07-07 Sandoz Ag Verfahren zum faerben oder bedrucken von cellulosehaltigen textilmaterialien mit reaktivfarbstoffen.
US4545919A (en) * 1982-08-31 1985-10-08 Ciba-Geigy Corporation Detergent composition for washing off dyeings obtained with fibre-reactive dyes and washing process comprising the use thereof
JPH0681278A (ja) * 1992-09-03 1994-03-22 Teijin Ltd 合成繊維の染色方法
US5378242A (en) * 1992-12-22 1995-01-03 Apollo Chemical Company Liquid alkali for soaping off reactive dyes
DE19502514A1 (de) * 1994-02-03 1995-08-10 Sandoz Ag Textilveredlungsmittel
NL1006703C2 (nl) * 1997-07-31 1999-02-02 Sybron Chemie Nederland B V Werkwijze voor het nawassen van gekleurd textiel.
US11072743B1 (en) * 2015-12-04 2021-07-27 Savannah Ashley Cofer Fire resistant materials based on endothermic alumina-silica hydrate fibers
CN115679725B (zh) * 2022-11-18 2024-07-16 浙江红利集团有限公司 一种染色织物低温皂洗剂及皂洗工艺

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR812944A (fr) * 1936-01-27 1937-05-20 Perfectionnement aux épaississants utilisés pour l'impression ou pour l'apprêt
US3597304A (en) * 1968-03-25 1971-08-03 Gen Mills Inc Dyeing of cellulosic fibers with cationic dye and montmorillonite clay and resulting product
US3576589A (en) * 1968-04-22 1971-04-27 Virginia Chemicals Inc Method for thermofixation dyeing of polyester/cotton fabric in a mixture of vat/disperse dye
US3684431A (en) * 1969-01-10 1972-08-15 Ciba Geigy Ag Process for after-washing freshly dyed textile material
CH478070D (es) * 1970-04-01
AT375390B (de) * 1973-05-23 1984-07-25 Henkel Kgaa Verfahren zum waschen bzw. bleichen von textilien sowie mittel dazu
AT330930B (de) * 1973-04-13 1976-07-26 Henkel & Cie Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von festen, schuttfahigen wasch- oder reinigungsmitteln mit einem gehalt an calcium bindenden substanzen
US4083793A (en) * 1973-05-23 1978-04-11 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Washing compositions containing aluminosilicates and nonionics and method of washing textiles
AT344122B (de) * 1974-10-03 1978-07-10 Henkel Kgaa Verfahren und vorrichtung zum maschinellen waschen und reinigen von festen werkstoffen, insbesondere von textilien und geschirr, mittels phosphatarmer oder phosphatfreier wasch- und reinigungsloesungen
US4148603A (en) * 1974-10-04 1979-04-10 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Method of washing textiles and composition containing inorganic silicates and polycarboxylates and/or polyphosphonates
DE2650278A1 (de) * 1976-11-02 1978-05-03 Henkel Kgaa Verfahren zum maschinellen waschen und reinigen von festen werkstoffen unter verwendung phosphatarmer oder phosphatfreier wasch- und reinigungsmittel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE2817427C2 (es) 1988-06-23
MX148181A (es) 1983-03-24
ATA344477A (de) 1984-02-15
TR20227A (tr) 1980-11-04
JPS6214675B2 (es) 1987-04-03
BE867026A (fr) 1978-11-13
JPS53143778A (en) 1978-12-14
AT375974B (de) 1984-09-25
FR2390540A1 (fr) 1978-12-08
FR2390540B1 (es) 1980-10-31
IT7823250A0 (it) 1978-05-11
CH619588GA3 (es) 1980-10-15
IT1094817B (it) 1985-08-10
DE2817427A1 (de) 1978-11-16
GB1584538A (en) 1981-02-11
NL7804291A (nl) 1978-11-15
US4500320A (en) 1985-02-19
CH619588B (de)
BR7803009A (pt) 1978-12-19

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FD1A Patent lapsed

Effective date: 19990405