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ES279531A1 - Method of and apparatus for operating at startup and low load a oncethrough vapor generating system - Google Patents

Method of and apparatus for operating at startup and low load a oncethrough vapor generating system

Info

Publication number
ES279531A1
ES279531A1 ES0279531A ES279531A ES279531A1 ES 279531 A1 ES279531 A1 ES 279531A1 ES 0279531 A ES0279531 A ES 0279531A ES 279531 A ES279531 A ES 279531A ES 279531 A1 ES279531 A1 ES 279531A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
working medium
steam
steam generator
condenser
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
ES0279531A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sulzer AG
Original Assignee
Sulzer AG
Gebrueder Sulzer AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sulzer AG, Gebrueder Sulzer AG filed Critical Sulzer AG
Publication of ES279531A1 publication Critical patent/ES279531A1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B35/00Control systems for steam boilers
    • F22B35/06Control systems for steam boilers for steam boilers of forced-flow type
    • F22B35/14Control systems for steam boilers for steam boilers of forced-flow type during the starting-up periods, i.e. during the periods between the lighting of the furnaces and the attainment of the normal operating temperature of the steam boilers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01KSTEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
    • F01K3/00Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein
    • F01K3/18Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters
    • F01K3/20Plants characterised by the use of steam or heat accumulators, or intermediate steam heaters, therein having heaters with heating by combustion gases of main boiler
    • F01K3/22Controlling, e.g. starting, stopping
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B29/00Steam boilers of forced-flow type
    • F22B29/02Steam boilers of forced-flow type of forced-circulation type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B29/00Steam boilers of forced-flow type
    • F22B29/06Steam boilers of forced-flow type of once-through type, i.e. built-up from tubes receiving water at one end and delivering superheated steam at the other end of the tubes
    • F22B29/12Steam boilers of forced-flow type of once-through type, i.e. built-up from tubes receiving water at one end and delivering superheated steam at the other end of the tubes operating with superimposed recirculation during starting and low-load periods, e.g. composite boilers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

Single-pass forced circulation steam generator system, with a steam-driven turbine and a condenser, as well as a system of pipes that avoid the turbine, especially when starting, characterized in that means, known per se, are provided for the circulation of the working medium which, for taking the working medium, is connected in the part of the steam generator downstream of the transformation zone and for the return of the working medium in the part of the steam generator upstream of the transformation zone, because the piping system used for starting shows, behind a relaxation device, already known per se, a separation organ that separates the working medium into water and steam, because there is also a connection for water from the separation organ to the condenser part and because finally there are other connection pipes for steam, which come out of the separation organ and are connected cited with a device for deaeration of the working medium, with at least one device for the pre-heating of the feed water and with the condenser part, this piping system being designed for a maximum of 30%, especially for a maximum of 10%, of the quantity of working medium at full load of the steam generator with forced circulation and single passage. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES0279531A 1961-07-27 1962-07-26 Method of and apparatus for operating at startup and low load a oncethrough vapor generating system Expired ES279531A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US127291A US3135096A (en) 1961-07-27 1961-07-27 Method of and apparatus for operating at startup and low load a oncethrough vapor generating system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES279531A1 true ES279531A1 (en) 1962-12-01

Family

ID=22429335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES0279531A Expired ES279531A1 (en) 1961-07-27 1962-07-26 Method of and apparatus for operating at startup and low load a oncethrough vapor generating system

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US3135096A (en)
BE (1) BE620761A (en)
CH (1) CH404693A (en)
ES (1) ES279531A1 (en)
GB (1) GB957371A (en)
NL (1) NL280175A (en)
SE (1) SE303136B (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3409782A (en) * 1964-12-25 1968-11-05 Israel State Power generating units
US3472207A (en) * 1968-06-20 1969-10-14 Foster Wheeler Corp Start-up system for once through boilers
US3837167A (en) * 1973-06-07 1974-09-24 Babcock & Wilcox Co Control system for a two boiler, single turbine generator power producing unit
DE2818981C2 (en) * 1978-04-28 1982-12-23 Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim Continuous steam generator and method of operating the same
US4576124A (en) * 1984-10-25 1986-03-18 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Apparatus and method for fluidly connecting a boiler into pressurized steam feed line and combined-cycle steam generator power plant embodying the same
US4583369A (en) * 1985-05-09 1986-04-22 Factory Mutual Research Corporation System for detecting tubing rupture in feedwater heaters of steam power plant
BE1010594A3 (en) * 1996-09-02 1998-11-03 Cockerill Mech Ind Sa Process for conducting the boiler boiler and forced circulation for its implementation.
US8230686B2 (en) * 2008-10-09 2012-07-31 Banas John M Start-up system mixing sphere
US9696027B2 (en) * 2009-12-21 2017-07-04 General Electric Technology Gmbh Economizer water recirculation system for boiler exit gas temperature control in supercritical pressure boilers
EP2644840A1 (en) * 2012-03-28 2013-10-02 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Steam turbine system and method for starting a steam turbine
CN108716666B (en) * 2018-06-20 2023-11-10 华润电力(渤海新区)有限公司 Thermal state flushing method and system for supercritical boiler system
CN112050290B (en) * 2020-09-09 2021-08-03 西安热工研究院有限公司 Optimal control method for heat economy of heating steam extraction unit
CN117108381B (en) * 2023-07-21 2024-07-19 北京市煤气热力工程设计院有限公司 Natural gas differential pressure power generation and hydrogen production system capable of recycling coupling pressure energy

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1934667A (en) * 1930-08-28 1933-11-07 Bailey Meter Co Fluid pressure system
FR1064869A (en) * 1951-10-23 1954-05-18 Siemens Ag Method for using a forced-run boiler at low speed and a boiler for carrying out said method
NL78792C (en) * 1952-01-05
US3009325A (en) * 1955-05-27 1961-11-21 Babcock & Wilcox Co Once-through vapor generating and superheating unit
US2900792A (en) * 1955-06-04 1959-08-25 Sulzer Ag Steam power plant having a forced flow steam generator
US2989038A (en) * 1956-04-26 1961-06-20 Duerrwerke Ag Device for starting-up once-through boilers
NL224694A (en) * 1957-02-07
US3019774A (en) * 1959-09-16 1962-02-06 Dunwerke Ag Once-through vapor generator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE620761A (en)
SE303136B (en) 1968-08-19
NL280175A (en)
US3135096A (en) 1964-06-02
CH404693A (en) 1965-12-31
GB957371A (en) 1964-05-06

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