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ES2614714T3 - Soporte eléctricamente calefactable y cuerpo calefactor de superficie, así como procedimiento para su fabricación - Google Patents

Soporte eléctricamente calefactable y cuerpo calefactor de superficie, así como procedimiento para su fabricación Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2614714T3
ES2614714T3 ES12717622.0T ES12717622T ES2614714T3 ES 2614714 T3 ES2614714 T3 ES 2614714T3 ES 12717622 T ES12717622 T ES 12717622T ES 2614714 T3 ES2614714 T3 ES 2614714T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
heating body
well
free zone
surface heating
electrically heated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES12717622.0T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Susanne Lisinski
Dang Cuong Phan
Günther SCHALL
Marcel Klein
Sabine VELDEN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain Glass France SAS, Compagnie de Saint Gobain SA filed Critical Saint Gobain Glass France SAS
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2614714T3 publication Critical patent/ES2614714T3/es
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/84Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/023Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices including defroster or demisting means
    • B60S1/026Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices including defroster or demisting means using electrical means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/62Accessories for chairs
    • A47C7/72Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like
    • A47C7/74Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling
    • A47C7/748Adaptations for incorporating lamps, radio sets, bars, telephones, ventilation, heating or cooling arrangements or the like for ventilation, heating or cooling for heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D13/00Electric heating systems
    • F24D13/02Electric heating systems solely using resistance heating, e.g. underfloor heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C17/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
    • H01C17/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for manufacturing resistors with envelope or housing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01CRESISTORS
    • H01C17/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors
    • H01C17/06Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing resistors adapted for coating resistive material on a base
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/16Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being mounted on an insulating base
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/22Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
    • H05B3/26Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base
    • H05B3/265Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor mounted on insulating base the insulating base being an inorganic material, e.g. ceramic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/003Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using serpentine layout
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/002Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements
    • H05B2203/007Heaters using a particular layout for the resistive material or resistive elements using multiple electrically connected resistive elements or resistive zones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/013Heaters using resistive films or coatings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/016Heaters using particular connecting means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49082Resistor making
    • Y10T29/49083Heater type

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Photographic Developing Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Soporte (1) para cuerpo calefactor de superficie, con una capa calefactora eléctrica (3) aplicada al menos sobre una parte de una superficie de soporte (2) y con al menos dos electrodos (8, 8') previstos para la conexión con una fuente de tensión, que están conectados con la capa calefactora (3), de modo que entre los electrodos se forma una trayectoria de corriente (6) para una corriente de calefacción, en donde la capa calefactora (3) está subdividida eléctricamente por: - una o varias primeras zonas de separación (4), que disponen respectivamente de al menos un extremo de zona libre (10) y están configuradas de modo que la trayectoria de corriente (6) modifica su dirección de desarrollo en los extremos de zona libres (10), y - una o varias segundas zonas de separación (5), que están configuradas de modo que la trayectoria de corriente (6), que modifica su dirección de desarrollo en los extremos de zona libres (10), se subdivide al menos por secciones en una multiplicidad de trayectorias de corriente parciales (7) eléctricamente paralelas, en donde al menos a un extremo de zona libre (10) de una primera zona de separación (4) se le asocian una o varias segundas zonas de separación (5), en donde las segundas zonas de separación (5) están dispuestas en prolongación alineada respecto a la primera zona de separación (4).

Description

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Claims (1)

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    imagen2
ES12717622.0T 2011-04-12 2012-03-27 Soporte eléctricamente calefactable y cuerpo calefactor de superficie, así como procedimiento para su fabricación Active ES2614714T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP11162134 2011-04-12
EP11162134 2011-04-12
EP11162131 2011-04-12
EP11162131 2011-04-12
PCT/EP2012/055439 WO2012139884A1 (de) 2011-04-12 2012-03-27 Elektrisch beheizbarer träger und flächenheizkörper, sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2614714T3 true ES2614714T3 (es) 2017-06-01

Family

ID=46022172

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES12717622.0T Active ES2614714T3 (es) 2011-04-12 2012-03-27 Soporte eléctricamente calefactable y cuerpo calefactor de superficie, así como procedimiento para su fabricación
ES12718095.8T Active ES2535620T3 (es) 2011-04-12 2012-03-27 Radiador de superficie y procedimiento para su producción

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES12718095.8T Active ES2535620T3 (es) 2011-04-12 2012-03-27 Radiador de superficie y procedimiento para su producción

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (2) US8859939B2 (es)
EP (2) EP2698039B1 (es)
JP (2) JP5714175B2 (es)
KR (2) KR101531459B1 (es)
CN (2) CN103477705B (es)
BR (2) BR112013024506B1 (es)
EA (2) EA027592B1 (es)
ES (2) ES2614714T3 (es)
MX (2) MX2013011804A (es)
PL (2) PL2698039T3 (es)
PT (2) PT2698038T (es)
WO (2) WO2012139883A1 (es)

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US8881458B2 (en) * 2009-08-06 2014-11-11 Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. Slider window assembly
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US9475364B2 (en) 2013-10-14 2016-10-25 Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. Sealing system for movable window of rear window assembly
AR097558A1 (es) 2013-10-29 2016-03-23 Saint Gobain Entrepaño con -al menos- dos elementos de conexión eléctrica y un conductor de conexión
CN104768242A (zh) * 2014-01-06 2015-07-08 黄伟聪 一种应用柔性厚膜发热体的可发热布料及该布料的制作方法
US9370045B2 (en) * 2014-02-11 2016-06-14 Dsm&T Company, Inc. Heat mat with thermostatic control
CN106255627A (zh) * 2014-04-28 2016-12-21 旭硝子株式会社 电加热窗用板状体
US9579955B2 (en) 2014-08-26 2017-02-28 Magna Mirros Of America, Inc. Rear slider window assembly with heated movable window
DE102014116283B4 (de) 2014-11-07 2016-05-19 Webasto SE Verfahren zum Bearbeiten eines ersten Bauelements und eines zweiten Bauelements sowie Vorrichtung
CN105188161A (zh) * 2015-08-11 2015-12-23 绍兴明透装甲材料有限责任公司 低电阻值电加热镀膜玻璃与其制造工艺
DE102015119252B4 (de) * 2015-11-09 2024-02-01 Webasto SE Vorrichtung für ein Heizgerät für ein Fahrzeug
US10023026B2 (en) 2015-11-20 2018-07-17 Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. Vehicle rear slider window assembly with enhanced rail attachment
US10239397B2 (en) 2015-11-24 2019-03-26 Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. Sealing system for movable window of rear window assembly
DE102016118137A1 (de) * 2016-09-26 2018-03-29 Heraeus Noblelight Gmbh Infrarotflächenstrahler
US10524313B2 (en) 2017-02-09 2019-12-31 Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. Rear slider window assembly with laminated heating element
JP7356640B2 (ja) * 2018-07-26 2023-10-05 大日本印刷株式会社 発熱用導電体、発熱板、移動体
CN109177388B (zh) * 2018-08-17 2020-02-21 福耀玻璃工业集团股份有限公司 一种边窗电加热夹层玻璃
US11938793B2 (en) 2019-03-14 2024-03-26 Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. Sealing system for movable window of vehicular rear window assembly
DE102019106797B4 (de) * 2019-03-18 2021-04-01 Webasto SE Verfahren zur Herstellung unterschiedlicher elektrischer Leitfähigkeiten innerhalb einer Leiterbahn, Verwendung des Verfahrens sowie Leiterbahn
US12054035B2 (en) 2019-08-08 2024-08-06 Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. Vehicular rear window assembly with continuous heater trace
DE102019127753A1 (de) * 2019-10-15 2021-04-15 Türk + Hillinger GmbH Verfahren zur Herstellung eines elektrischen Heizelements für elektrische Heizvorrichtungen und/oder Lastwiderstände
JP2021106104A (ja) * 2019-12-26 2021-07-26 株式会社デンソー フィルムヒータ
DE102020100746B4 (de) * 2020-01-14 2022-08-04 Infinite Flex GmbH Bauplatte mit einer Heizfolie
US11912110B2 (en) 2020-06-05 2024-02-27 Magna Mirrors Of America, Inc. Sealing system for movable window of vehicular rear slider window assembly
CN112721573B (zh) * 2020-12-31 2022-05-31 镇江海姆霍兹传热传动系统有限公司 电动车辆及其电加热设备和电加热装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20140018334A (ko) 2014-02-12
KR101531459B1 (ko) 2015-06-24
JP5714175B2 (ja) 2015-05-07
US9061656B2 (en) 2015-06-23
MX2013011804A (es) 2013-10-25
PT2698039E (pt) 2015-05-25
EA201391508A1 (ru) 2014-11-28
KR101531460B1 (ko) 2015-06-24
WO2012139883A1 (de) 2012-10-18
EP2698039B1 (de) 2015-02-18
BR112013024983A2 (pt) 2017-06-20
PL2698039T3 (pl) 2015-07-31
CN103477706B (zh) 2015-10-14
EA027592B1 (ru) 2017-08-31
MX2013011542A (es) 2013-11-01
JP2014514714A (ja) 2014-06-19
US20140138370A1 (en) 2014-05-22
EA027841B1 (ru) 2017-09-29
JP5714176B2 (ja) 2015-05-07
KR20140018333A (ko) 2014-02-12
EP2698038B1 (de) 2016-11-09
WO2012139884A1 (de) 2012-10-18
CN103477706A (zh) 2013-12-25
EP2698039A1 (de) 2014-02-19
PL2698038T3 (pl) 2017-06-30
EA201391510A1 (ru) 2014-02-28
US8859939B2 (en) 2014-10-14
CN103477705A (zh) 2013-12-25
PT2698038T (pt) 2017-02-14
ES2535620T3 (es) 2015-05-13
US20140091074A1 (en) 2014-04-03
BR112013024983B1 (pt) 2021-06-08
BR112013024506A2 (pt) 2016-12-27
JP2014514713A (ja) 2014-06-19
BR112013024506B1 (pt) 2021-05-25
CN103477705B (zh) 2016-05-11
EP2698038A1 (de) 2014-02-19

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