ES2321093T3 - A BTE / CIC HEARING DEVICE AND THE MODULAR CONNECTOR SYSTEM FOR IT. - Google Patents

Abstract

An earpiece auditory device includes a behind-the-ear (BTE) component, which includes processing circuitry. In an embodiment, the device also includes a completely-in-canal (CIC) component, shaped to fit into the ear canal of the user such that it touches the bony portion of the ear canal. In some embodiments, the CIC component includes either a universal fit or a custom fit ear mold. The custom fit ear mold can be fabricated using a rapid prototyping technology, in which the contours of the users'ear canal are scanned, and the scan data is used either directly or indirectly to replicate the ear canal contours of that user into the custom fit ear mold. In some embodiments, the ear mold is detachably interconnected with a speaker module, preferably using either an intermediate sleeve or a detachable locking pin assembly. In another embodiment, the speaker module is permanently encapsulated within the ear mold.

Description

A BTE / CIC hearing device and the system modular connector for it.

Referral to related requests

This request is a Continuation in Part that vindicates the priority benefit of the Patent Application U.S. No. 09 / 927,891 in common processing and assigned titled "A BTE / CIC hearing device and connector system modular for it ", presented on August 10, 2001.

Technical field

This invention generally refers to hearing devices, and in particular to a hearing device retroauricular hybrid (BTE) / completely in the channel (CIC) and a modular connector system for this.

Background of the invention

Ear headphones conventional (for example, headphones, headphones, headphones with headphones, IFB devices, hearing aids, protectors hearing aids, etc.) are often bulky and uncomfortable to wear for the user. Also, normally, these devices are not aesthetically pleasing. For example, in general, the use of one of these conventional devices can be easily discovered superficially observing the user. However, in some circumstances, users may not want others Know that you are using a headset. By  For example, users of hearing aids often do not they want others to know that they are using sayings dispositives. As another example, news presenters that use IFB devices may not want the device look in picture. What's more, the use of a device ear bulky and obvious ear can have potentially more serious consequences. For example, a bulky and obvious earpiece hearing device can do that the civilian dressed security personnel run the risk of be discovered.

To solve these problems, they have perfected earpiece hearing devices so that the entire device can be placed behind the ear of the user or within the user's ear. However, said devices, although they possibly reduce to some extent how obvious the devices are, they create their own series of problems.

For example, placing a hearing device inside the outside of the channel of a user's ear can make the user experience the occlusion effect, which is a plugging sensation that occurs when the ear canal is blocked and air conduction is hindered by the introduction of at least a part of a hearing device of earpiece on the outside of the ear canal. Ear canal (which is sometimes called external auditory meatus) has two zones: an external zone and an internal zone. The outer zone, to the which is sometimes called the cartilaginous region, constitutes approximately two thirds of the total length of the ear canal.  The inner zone, which is called the bone part, constitutes the remaining third of the length of the ear canal. The feeling of plugging mentioned above is the result of energy acoustics created by the vibration of the walls of the external part of the ear canal in response to a signal driven by the bone. H. Gustav Mueller, "CIC Hearing Aids, What Is Their Impact On The Occlusion Effect? ", The Hearing Journal, Vol. 47, No. 11, p. 29-35 (November 1994). This energy normally It escapes when the ear canal is at least partially open. Unfortunately, however, when a hearing device of Enough size headset is placed on the outside of the ear canal, at least part of this energy is trapped in the user's ear, thereby causing the sensation of plugging described above. On some devices existing earphones, one is provided ventilation hole (s) or other means by which bone-driven energy can escape the ear canal (for example, the device is designed to leave the channel of the hearing at least partially open), thereby minimizing or even eliminating the occlusion effect.

In addition, certain hearing devices of existing headset (both from behind the ear class and from the one inside the ear or the ear canal) experience problems Feedback For example, some hearing devices of Conventional headphones are designed with a microphone and a speaker mounted in the same housing. As a result of said design, the microphone and speaker are mechanically coupled the one the other. A particularly unwanted consequence of this Mechanical coupling is electroacoustic feedback. It's more, on some conventional headphone hearing devices, regardless of the assembly of said components, a microphone and a device speaker are so close to each other that Feedback occurs. Feedback Problems previously analyzed increase as the amplification of the auditory device. As a result, the amplification of said hearing devices is limited by electroacoustic feedback.

In the past, efforts have been made to reduce said electroacoustic feedback by, for example, the physical separation of the microphone and speaker used in such devices. For example, The Yolta Review, January 1980, pages 40-44, describes a hearing aid in the that the receiver is separated from the main body of the prosthesis and it is mounted on an earmold which in turn is placed in the user's ear

Although such design could result in reduction of electroacoustic feedback, commercially not It would be acceptable. One reason for this is that, similar to what discussed in previous analyzes, the user will experience the effect of occlusion due to the introduction of the earmold into the part external ear canal of the user.

In addition to the above, the devices Existing ear headphones are normally designed so that the electrical components of the device (for example, the speaker, receiver, microphone, etc., or any such components included in the particular device) are couple to each other through some fixed connection. For example, in at least one case, a speaker of a hearing device of headset is electrically coupled (either directly or indirectly) to a microphone, a processing circuit system, and / or a transceiver of a device through some form of wiring permanent. Said fixed wiring is normally done for protection against moisture or other unwanted elements that such wiring Fixed normally provides electrical connections. Further, fixed wiring is used because it occupies little in the limited space Of the device.

However, as a result of such connections fixed, the assembly of the devices and / or the replacement of the Defective or expired parts are usually expensive, carry a long time, and / or are expensive. To illustrate, currently, when Some element of a hearing aid headset needs to be  replaced (for example, a part has expired or is defective), in  In most circumstances, the user must return the device to the manufacturer or send the device to a laboratory of repairs.

In addition, in some circumstances, in the facilities of the manufacturer or in the repair laboratory, the device must be disassembled, remove the device (s) defective part (s) or expired (s) with careful, and insert a spare part (s) into the device and fix them (for example, solder them) in place. In a process like that, it usually takes several days or weeks before that the hearing device be returned to the user.

In addition, in the case of some devices ear headphones (for example, some hearing aids, some hearing protectors), at least part of the device Earphone is usually manufactured according to the dimensions specific to the structure of the user's ear in particular and / or the use that the user intends to give the hearing device of headset, as determined during a placement of the device in the user by a technician, representative, seller, etc. Although there are some advantages in this procedure (for example, providing a desired setting to a particular user), a considerable disadvantage of personalizing these devices in this way, at least for one manufacturer, is that such devices cannot then be manufactured in Serie.

Moreover, another disadvantage of this adaptation of parts of the earpiece hearing devices in the form of heard of a particular customer is that yes, upon delivery to user, it is discovered that the adjustment of the hearing device is deficient in some way, as was the case in the case of replacement of defective or expired parts, replacement of the badly fitting earpiece is expensive, takes a long time, and is face.

U.S. Patent Number 6,009,183 reveals a BTE acoustic supply system that is composed of an acoustic tube detachably connected to said system BTE, said acoustic tube being fixedly attached to a tip deformable that conforms to the dimensions of the ear canal of the Username.

The publication of the PCT patent application No. WO 00 / 42817A discloses an ITE hearing device that passes unnoticed and is composed of an audio speaker, a tip which conforms to the user's ear canal and a cord of recovery to remove the hearing device from the canal ear.

Brief Summary of the Invention

The present invention provides a device earpiece and a method to provide a plurality of components of the earpiece auditory device as claim from here on out.

Among the technical advantages of the realizations of the present invention include ease of assembly, disassembly, reassembly, and / or similar things, of a device earpiece that reduces feedback as well as the occlusion effect

The above has been briefly explained instead of  widely the characteristics and technical advantages of this invention so that the description can be better understood detailed of the invention that follows. The Additional features and advantages of the invention are describe from now on what forms the theme of claims of the invention. Those experts in the technique should keep in mind that the idea and accomplishments specific revealed can easily be used as a basis for modify or design other structures to carry out the same Purposes of the present invention. Those experts in the technique should also understand that such constructions equivalents do not depart from the scope of the invention as it is  set forth in the appended claims. The characteristics  novel that are believed to be characteristics of the invention, both in terms of your organization and the method of operation, together with more objects and advantages they will be better understood from The following description when considered in connection with the figures attached. It must be understood expressly, without However, that each of the figures is provided for the purpose of illustration and description only and is not provided as a definition of the limits of the present invention.

Brief description of the drawings

For a more complete understanding of this  invention, and the advantages thereof, reference is made to the following description taken in conjunction with the drawings that attached, in which:

Figure 1 represents an isometric view in exploded view of an exemplary embodiment of a hearing device of headset in accordance with the present invention;

Figure 2 represents an exemplary embodiment of an assembled part of the device of Figure 1;

Figure 3 represents another exemplary embodiment of a headphone hearing device in accordance with the present invention;

Figure 4 represents a disassembled part of an exemplary embodiment of a hearing aid headset  in accordance with the present invention in which a speaker is at less partially disposed within a speaker holder;

Figure 5 represents a disassembled part of an exemplary embodiment of a hearing aid headset  conformance with the present invention before a speaker is arranged at least partially within a fastener of the speaker;

Figure 6A represents an exemplary embodiment of at least a part of the elements of a module processing

Figure 6B represents another embodiment at least a part of the elements of a module of processing

Figure 7 represents an exemplary embodiment from another mounted part of the device of Figure 1;

Figure 8 represents an exemplary embodiment of a disassembled part of the device of Figure 1;

Figure 9 represents an exemplary embodiment of the device of Figure 1 when mounted;

Figure 10A represents an isometric view in Exploded view of a second exemplary embodiment of a device earpiece in accordance with the present invention;

Figure 10B represents an embodiment example of a connector and a processing module of Figure 10A before connection;

Figure 10C represents an embodiment example of a connector and a processing module of Figure 10B after connection;

Figure 11A represents an embodiment at least a part of the elements of a module of processing of the device of Figure 10A;

Figure 11B represents a second embodiment at least a part of the elements of a module of processing of the device of Figure 10A;

Figures 12A-12C illustrate a potentially disposable junction module incorporated in a module of speaker 1212, in accordance with an alternative embodiment of the present invention;

Figures 13A-13C illustrate a detachable interconnectable universal tip module with a speaker module, in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention;

Figures 14A-14B illustrate the assembly of a joint module and a universal tip module in a realization of a headphone hearing device behind the heard / completely on the channel (BTE / CIC), including the module BTE processing, in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention;

Figures 15A-15B represent yet another embodiment of the CIC / BET headset hearing device, including a joint module that incorporates an earmold custom secured by a safety pin removable;

Figures 15C-15F illustrate details of the realization of the safety pin assembly Detachable used in the realization of the module of union of the Figures 15A-15B; Y

Figures 16A-16B represent an alternate headphone hearing device in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention, having a mold custom headset encapsulated directly in a module Union.

Detailed description of the invention

The inventors of the US Patent Common Assigned No. 5,606,621 edited on February 27, 1997, titled "Hearing aid hybrid retroauricular and completely on the channel ", whose disclosure is included by the present in this document by reference, they developed a retroauricular hybrid hearing aid ("BTE") / completely on the channel (CIC). In one embodiment, the hearing aid of the application '621 has two components: a BTE component and a CIC component. Preferably, these components are isolated. mechanically from each other. The BTE component, which gets behind the ear, preferably includes at least one microphone. In one embodiment, the BTE also includes a power supply, a sound processing circuit system (for example, amplifiers, compressors, filters, etc.). Meanwhile, at CIC component is preferably given a form so that can be introduced into the patient's ear canal in such a way that touches the bony part of the ear canal. In one embodiment, the CIC component contains a speaker, the speaker being preferably operatively connected to the system BTE component sound processing circuits. In a preferred implementation of the '621 application, because the BTE and CIC components are mechanically isolated from each other, Electroacoustic feedback is greatly reduced. So additional, since in a preferred embodiment the CIC component it is placed so inside the patient's ear canal as to touching the bone part, the hearing aid does not cause the patient experience the occlusion effect.

A preferred embodiment of the present invention is explained on the design of the hearing aid (s) revealed.
gives (s) in the application '621. Figure 1 depicts an exploded isometric view of an exemplary embodiment of a BTE / CIC headset hearing device of the present invention. In the embodiment of Figure 1, the earpiece auditory device 40 includes the unit completely in the channel 10, the connector 20, and the headphone unit 30. Preferably, when in use, the headphone unit 30 is placed behind an ear of a user, while the unit completely in channel 10 is inserted so deep into the ear canal of the user that it touches the bony part of the ear canal.

In accordance with the illustrated embodiment, the unit completely in channel 10 includes earmold 11. Preferably, the earmold 11 is at least partially hollow inside. In one embodiment, the unit completely in the Channel 10 also includes speaker receiver part 12, preferably at a first end of the mold 11. The piece speaker receiver 12 can be part of the earmold 11 same or can be attached to it (for example, by an adhesive, screws, a detachable connection, or any other means of subjection). In some embodiments, the receiving part 12 is composed of a plate that includes the opening 18. Also, in a embodiment, part 12 also includes one or more grooves of speaker holder (for example, slot 16). In addition to or in instead of the above, in some embodiments, the receiving piece Speaker 12 includes one or more mounting holes to insert  screws and / or other fastening means (for example, the hole of  assembly 9).

The earmold 11 and / or the receiving part of the loudspeaker 12 may be made of a hard material (for example, acrylics), a soft material (for example, silicones or material of foam), or some combination thereof. In one embodiment in which the mold 11 is made of a hard material, at least one part of the mold is covered with a foam sheath. The cover of foam can be attached to mold 11 by numerous means of fastening including an adhesive, friction, screws,  etc. The receiving part 12 may be made of the same material or from a different one from the earmold 11.

The illustrated shape and size of the earmold 11 shown in Figure 1 are only given as a example, since the earpiece 11 may have different sizes and shapes, including the dimensions of the heard of a particular user (for example, the earmold can be customized / made to measure for a user in particular). The earmold 11 can also be such that provides a universal setting that is satisfactory for a series of users. For example, at least a part of the mold 11 it can be made of foam (or a similar material) or covered with a foam sheath (or a similar component), being any of  they able to change shape (for example, widen, compress, deform) to adapt to the dimensions of the ear external and / or internal user. In addition, the earmold mold 11 it can be transparent, translucent, or opaque, or any combination thereof.

In a preferred embodiment, the mold headset 11 is of a concrete shape and size so that the unit completely in channel 10 can be placed so inside of the ear canal of a user who touches the bone part of the canal user's hearing In one embodiment, the capacity is facilitated of manufacturing a unit completely in the channel of one size enough to place the unit so inside the channel of the user's ear that touches the bone part, at least in part, limiting the number of items included in the unit completely on channel 10.

On the other hand, in a preferred embodiment, in addition to the earmold 11, the unit completely in the channel 10 includes speaker 13. Any speaker can be used suitable for use in a hearing aid headset as speaker 13 (for example, the earpiece device speakers available from Knowles Electronics, Inc.). It will be understood that the loudspeaker of a headphone hearing device is also known in the art as a "receiver." The term "speaker" is use here to avoid confusion with other possible components of the device 40 described in detail a continuation.

In some embodiments, in addition to the above, the unit completely in channel 10 includes the clamping of the speaker 14. The speaker holder 14 can be made of any of the numerous suitable materials among which They include plastics and / or metals. In one embodiment, the fastener of speaker 14 includes one or more projections (for example, the outgoing 15). In addition, in some embodiments, one or more of the protrusions of the speaker holder 14 include appendix 19. On the other hand, in one embodiment, in addition to or instead of what above, the speaker holder 14 includes one or more holes of mounting (for example, mounting hole 8) to fix the holding the speaker 14 to the earmold 11 and / or the piece receiver 12 using screws or other fastening means.

In a preferred embodiment, the configuration of the fastener 14 is such that at least a part of the speaker 13 fits within an area, at least partially, defined by the fastener 14. For example, in one embodiment, as part of the mounting the device 40, the speaker 13 is at least partially, placed within space 17 (as shown in Figure 4). As can be seen in Figure 5, space 17 is, at least partially, defined by a surface of the holding the speaker 14. In the embodiments of Figures 4 and 5, the projection (s) of the fastener 14 can help to orient the speaker 13 into the space 17.

In some embodiments, speaker 13 is connected in a communicative way (for example, electrically) and / or physical to the speaker holder 14. The speaker 13 and the holder 14 can be fixedly connected, such as the wired connection shown in Figure 1. On the other hand, the loudspeaker 13 and clamp 14 can be connected so detachable, for example, by electrical arrangement Removable teeth and holes shown in Figure 5. In some embodiments (for example, the embodiments of the Figures 4 and 5), at least a part of the speaker holder 14 acts as a protection to protect the communicative connection between the speaker 13 and the speaker holder 14 of one or more undesirable elements (for example, earwax, moisture, and things similar) that may be present in the environment in which use speaker 13 and clamp 14. Therefore, preferably in such embodiments, the speaker holder 14 facilitates an isolated communicative connection between speaker 13 and the clamping 14.

As mentioned, preferably, the earmold 11 is at least partially hollow inside. Therefore, in one embodiment, the earmold 11 may internally receive one or more of the other elements of the device 40. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the speaker holder 14, together with the speaker 13, which may be Partially placed therein, they are passed through the opening 18 in the receiving piece 12 and inserted into the earmold 11 (for example, the mounted part of the device 40 shown in Figure 2). Similar to what was said in the previous analyzes, in a preferred embodiment, the speaker 13 and / or the speaker holder 14 are of a particular size and shape so that when the speaker 13 and / or the speaker holder 14 they are connected to the ear mold 11, the ear mold assembly 11, the speaker 13, and / or the speaker holder 14 can be placed so in the ear canal of the user that touches the bone part of the ear canal of the ear
Username.

In addition, in one embodiment, the clamp of the speaker 14 and / or the speaker 13, are firmly connected (and, in a detachable embodiment) to the earmold 11 and / or the receiving part 12. In some embodiments, such a firm connection (preferably removable) is provided by the projection (s) of the fastener 14 that engage
cha (n) the holding slot (s) of the receiving part 12. In one of these embodiments, the appendix 19 of the projection (s) engages the holding slot (s). In addition to or instead of the foregoing, the fastener of the speaker 14 and / or the speaker 13 may be fixed to the earmold 11 and / or the receiver part of the speaker 12 by passing at least a part of a screw (s) or other fastening means through the mounting holes of the receiving part 12 and the fastening of the speaker 14 (for example, the mounted part of Figure 2). In a preferred embodiment, the connection between the fastener 14, the earmold 11, and / or the receiving part 12 is strong enough to be able to remove the unit 10 from the user's ear canal by pulling the connector 20.

Therefore, the speaker 13, the clamp 14, the receiving part 12, and / or the earmold 11 can be held together firmly. However, in some embodiments, some or all these elements can also be joined and disassembled some of others in a practical way, thus allowing to assemble and / or disassemble practical and simple way the headset 40, as well as allow the replacement of any non-operative parts, defective, or otherwise unsatisfactory with relative ease.

For example, if speaker 13 fails for the reason whatever (for example, speaker 13 is defective or the speaker it simply is no longer operative (a common evil of the devices earphones)), in one embodiment, the connector plate 14, with the speaker 13 placed in it, can be removed from the earpiece mold 11, for example, tightening mold parts earpiece 11, piece 12, and / or fastener 14, thereby releasing the appendages of the fastener 14, and removing the fastener 14 from the mold headset 11. In addition to or instead of the above, in a embodiment, the speaker connector plate 14 is removed from the earmold 11 and / or the receiving part 12 by removing the screws that connect the fastener 14 to the receiving part 12.

In addition, in one embodiment, after removal inside the mold 11, the speaker 13 can be separated from the clamping 14 applying a tensile force (for example, when the speaker 13 and the clamp 14 are connected by a arrangement of holes and teeth). From then on, in a embodiment, the replacement speaker can be connected to the clamp 14 pressing the electric teeth of the clamp 14 e inserting them into the receiving holes of the replacement speaker (or vice versa). Then, in some embodiments, the clamping of the speaker 14, and the replacement speaker attached to it, can be passed through the receiving part 12 until the appendages of the fastener 14 hook the grooves of the receiving part 12.

In one embodiment, the unit completely in channel 10 has an open mold configuration, which means that a user's ear canal is at least partially open when the unit completely on channel 10 it is inserted as deep into the user's ear canal as to Touch the bone part. Moreover, in some embodiments, the unit completely in channel 10 (for example, earmold 11) includes a ventilation hole (s) by which sound waves can pass through and / or cross the unit 10. In one embodiment of the unit completely in the channel 10 in which unit 10 includes one (os) vent hole (s), unit 10 also includes a filter to prevent earwax, dirt, moisture, and other undesirable elements are introduced in unit 10.

In addition, in one embodiment, the dimensions of a surface of the receiving part 12 are such that the part 12 may be level with an ear mold surface 11 (as an example, the mounted part of the device 40 shown in Figure 2). Moreover, in one embodiment, at least one dimension  of the receiving part 12 is initially longer, in some considerably longer cases, than a mold dimension headset 11 (an example of said receiving piece comes represented in Figure 3). So, as part of the assembly of the device 40 in said embodiments, the receiver plate of the speaker 12 is polished or otherwise reduced in size, as for be level with a surface of the earmold 11.

The size and shape of the unit elements 10, as well as the arrangement of the elements, represented in the Figure 1 is given by way of example only, since the elements they can have a different size and shape, as well as be willing in a different way than shown in Figure 1. More still, the elements that are not represented in Figure 1 can be included in unit 10. For example, in one embodiment, the  loudspeaker holder 14 or receiver part 12 include a line recovery to help a user extract and / or enter unit 10 in and out of the user's ear canal. Yet more, the elements included in Figure 1 may be absent of unit 10. For example, in one embodiment, at least one of the unit elements completely on channel 10 depicted in Figure 1 is included as part of connector 20, the headphone unit 30, and / or some part of the device 40 other than the unit completely on channel 10. For example, in some embodiments, the speaker holder 14 is part of the connector 20 instead of unit 10. In addition to or instead of what above, in one embodiment, the speaker 13 is part of the connector 20 instead of unit 10.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the unit completely on channel 10, the hearing device of headset 40 includes the retroauricular unit 30. In one preferred embodiment, unit 30 includes the module processing 33. In one embodiment, module 33 includes the accommodation 37 (accommodation 37 being preferably made of plastic). In addition, in some embodiments, module 33 includes at least one or some combinations of one (s) microphone (s), a link (s) of communications, a system of processing circuits (which can include a sound processing circuit system), and / or A power supply. Preferably, the elements of the module 33 described above are integrated in the accommodation 37.

Any suitable microphone can be used for use in a hearing aid headset such as the microphones) of the embodiments of module 33 (for example, the microphones available from Knowles Electronics, Inc.). Further, the microphone (s) can be either omni, directional, or Any combination thereof.

In addition, the aforementioned processing circuit system (which, in one embodiment, includes a sound processing circuit system) may include each and every hardware, software, firmware, and / or the like, necessary for the Wanted operation of the earpiece hearing aid. As non-restrictive examples, the processing circuit system may include an amplifier (s) (in one embodiment, multichannel and programmable), a compressor (s), a filter (s), a packaging circuit system, an unpacking circuit system, a modulation circuit system, a conversion circuit system, and / or the like. Such circuit systems may include analog, programmable, digital, and / or a combination thereof. In one embodiment, the processing circuit system processes electrical (and / or other) signals that must be provided to speaker 13, where the signals are converted into acoustic waves. In addition to or instead of the foregoing, in one embodiment, the processing circuit system processes electrical (and / or other) signals for transmission (either wired or wireless) to a device (s)
remote (s).

In addition, in a preferred embodiment, the link of communications mentioned above allows the device 40 communicates with a remote device (for example, via wired and / or wireless transmissions). In a embodiment, the communications link includes a receiver of wireless input to receive wireless transmissions (for  example, a radio frequency (RF) receiver or a coil of magnetic induction), a transmitter to emit transmissions wireless, and / or combinations thereof (for example, a transceiver). These wireless transmissions can be radio RF transmissions, optical transmissions (for example, infrared), magnetic induction transmissions, sound waves (for example, ultrasonic), coupling transmissions capacitive, as well as other forms of wireless communications. In some embodiments, the receiver, transmitter, etc ... Wireless communication link includes a system of circuits that accompanies it.

With respect to the power supply that is has previously analyzed, in one embodiment, the source of Module power 33 is a battery. In some embodiments, the power supply of module 33 is rechargeable In addition, in one embodiment, the power supply it is foreign to module 33 (for example, an adapter).

Preferably, the element or combination of particular elements that are included as part of a concrete realization of module 33, as well as the composition of each element, depends on the intended use of the concrete realization of the earpiece hearing aid 40. For example, when the earpiece earpiece 40 will be used to convert the acoustic waves of the user's environment into representations of sound waves by electrical signals (and / or other), by means of which the signals are processed then and are provided to speaker 13 (for example when the device 40 is to be used as a hearing aid), the module 33 preferably includes at least one (os) microphone (s), a processing circuit system, and A power supply.

An example of such an embodiment of module 33 is provided in Figure 6A. As illustrated, at least one part of the inside of module 33 includes a connector 60 for connect communicatively (preferably detachable) and / or physical module 33 to the module 31 clamp (shown in Figure 1) and / or connector 20. In one embodiment, such a connection Communicative is an electrical connection. Preferably, the connector 60 is communicatively connected (for example, electrically) to a processing circuit system 61, which It can include a sound processing circuit system. In one embodiment, the processing circuit system 61 It is also communicatively connected to microphone 62. Preferably, carrier 33 also includes the source of power 63 (for example, a battery).

In some of the realizations that have been discussed above, the processing circuit system of the sound of the processing circuit system 61 includes a high amplification circuit system. However, in some  realizations, the sound processing circuit system It can be a low or zero amplification circuit system. Plus still, in some of the previous embodiments, the device 40 can amplify some sounds while allowing to provide other sounds to speaker 13 without amplification. Also, in a embodiment, device 40 may allow them to be provided some sounds directly to the user's eardrum without first convert them into electrical (and / or other) signals (for example, The headset device is an open mold configuration and / or includes a ventilation hole (s).

In addition, in one embodiment, the system of module 33 sound processing circuits includes a Sound amplitude reduction circuit system. By example, in some embodiments, the hearing device of headset 40 can be used as a hearing protector electronic or other type of sound reduction device. In one of these embodiments, module 33 includes a system of amplitude reduction circuits of the sound by which the sounds received in the microphone are reduced (sometimes seen greatly reduced) in volume before providing them to speaker 13, if the circuit system does not completely eliminate such sounds In addition, in one of these embodiments of reduction of sound, device 40 can reduce the volume or eliminate certain sounds, while allowing others to be provided sounds to speaker 13 or directly to the user's eardrum (for example, the headset device is an open configuration of the mold and / or includes a hole (s) of ventilation).

In embodiments where the hearing device of headset 40 is to be used in a way in which electrical and / or other signals will be introduced directly (via wired or wireless transmissions) in the device 40 and / or transmit by the device 40 (of wired or wireless), for example, when used as Hearing aid, regulator, or IFB device, module 33 preferably includes at least the communications link, the processing circuit system, and a power supply  mentioned above. In one of these embodiments, the sound processing circuit system included in the module 33 circuit processing system is a system high amplification circuits, low amplification, null amplification, and / or sound reduction.

An example of such an embodiment of module 33 is provided in Figure 6B. As illustrated, at least one part of the internal elements of module 33 includes the connector 60 to connect communicatively (preferably so detachable) and / or physical module 33 to the attachment of module 31 and / or  the connector 20. Similar to Figure 6A, in a embodiment, the connector 60 is communicatively connected (by example, electrically) to the processing circuit system 61, which may include a circuit processing system of the sound. However, instead of being connected to a microphone like in Figure 6A, circuit system 61 is connected so communicative to communications link 64. In the realization that illustrated, carrier 33 also includes the source of power 63 (for example, a battery).

In addition, in embodiments where the device 40 it will be used to receive and / or transmit data or other transmissions through a wired or wireless medium to and / or from a remote device, for example, a device computer (such as audio files, audio files MP3, voice channels, video channels, Internet broadcasts, etc.) and / or a mobile phone, preferably the link to communications and / or the circuit processing system of the carrier 33 comply with the various formats, protocols (for example, TCP / IP, Bluetooth) transmission, and / or interfaces necessary to receive and process transmissions.

In addition, in some embodiments, the device 40 can be used to receive and / or transmit directly electrical signals (and / or other), as well as convert waves acoustic in electrical signals (and / or other). For example in one embodiment, the device 40 can convert the voice of the user and / or other ambient sound waves in electrical signals (and / or other). Moreover, said signals can be processed and transmitted to loudspeaker 13. In addition, said signals can be process and transmit to a device (s) remote (s) (for example, a mobile phone, a system of intercommunication). Even more, device 40 can receive signals from the remote device (s). In one of these embodiments, at least a part of the interior of module 33 resembles the embodiment of Figure 6A with the addition of communication link 64 communicatively connected to processing circuit system 61.

On the other hand, in one embodiment, in addition to module 33, the retroauricular unit 30 includes the support of the module 31. In some embodiments, the clamping of module 31 facilitates the connection of module 33 to connector 20. In a embodiment, at least a part of the module 31 fastener is made of plastic In addition, the clamping of module 31 can be transparent, translucent, opaque, and / or a combination of same. In Figures 1 through 8, for illustration purposes only, a part of the fastener 31 has been removed to allow them to look the electric teeth of an embodiment of the device 40.

In one embodiment, when the earpiece earpiece 40, the clamp 31 is connected firmly (preferably detachably) to module 33 (such and as shown in Figure 7). For example, in one embodiment, the clamp 31 has a shape that involves at least one part of module 33. Moreover, in one embodiment, fastener 31 includes one or more clamping projections (for example, the projection of clamp 34) that engage one or more module notches 33 (for example, notch 35) when fastener 31 envelops the module 33 (thereby fixing the joint). In one of these embodiments, the clamping projection (s) includes (n) an appendix (s) to hook the notches of subjection. In addition to or instead of the foregoing, the clamp 31 may connect to module 33 through other means (for example, screws, adhesives, and / or other fastening means). In a preferred embodiment, the connection between the clamp 31 and the module 33 is strong enough for the unit completely in channel 10 can be extracted from within the channel from the user's ear by pulling on connector 20, without separating the clamp 31 of module 33. Even more, in one embodiment, the connection between clamp 31 and module 33 is sufficiently rugged so that the headphone unit 30 can be remove from behind the ear of the user by pulling connector 20.

In some embodiments, module 33 and the fastener 31 can be separated from each other and / or reattached one with the other. In one embodiment, this can be done. tightening a surface (s) of the clamp 31 and separating the two pieces (for example, an embodiment where the projection (s) of fastener 31 hook (n) the notch (s) of the carrier 33). In one embodiment, module 33 can be separated from fastener 31 by removing the screws that connect both components.

In addition, in some embodiments, module 33 is communicatively connected (for example, electrically) to fastening 31. In one embodiment, the communicative connection between the module 33 and the clamp 31 is fixed, for example, wired. In an alternative embodiment, the communicative connection between the carrier 33 and fastener 31 is removable, for example, the detachable tooth and hole connection shown in the Figures 1 and 8. In an embodiment where the clamp 31 is communicatively connected to module 33, at least a part of the clamp 31 acts as a protection to protect the connection communication between clamp 31 and module 33 of one or more undesirable elements (for example, moisture, particles of dirt, etc.) that may be present in the environment in which unit 30 is used (for example, the embodiments of the Figures 1 and 8). Thus, in such embodiments, fastener 31 preferably facilitates an isolated communicative connection between the clamping and module. In addition, in one embodiment, the projections of the clamp 31 can help align the electric teeth of the clamp 31 with receiver holes of module 33 (or vice versa).

In addition, in some embodiments, fastener 31 includes a plurality of holes 36 that facilitate the passage of the sound through clamp 31 and / or inside module 33. In some of these embodiments, a filter 32 is included within the clamp 31 to prevent foreign particles and not desired (for example, dirt and moisture) get inside the clamp 31 and / or go inside the module 33. In a embodiment, when the filter is no longer able to provide a satisfactory protection, the filter can be replaced by separating the clamp 31 and module 33 (for example, in the manner described above), removing the old filter from the clamp 31, and putting a new filter in it. In some embodiments, instead if included as part of the fastener 31, the filter 32 is part of module 33.

Preferably, the clamping of module 31 and / or module 33 have a way to channel sounds to inside module 33. For example, in one of the embodiments where module 33 includes a microphone, the module 31 clamp and / or module 33 may have a way to channel the Sounds towards the microphone.

In addition, as mentioned, in a preferred embodiment, when in use, the unit retroauricular 30 is placed behind the cartilage of the ear of the Username. In one embodiment, fastener 31 and / or module 33 are of such size and shape that they are invisible to the observer superficial when placed behind the ear cartilage of the Username. In addition, in some embodiments, fastener 31 and / or the module 33 include (or forms) an ear hook that allows that unit 30 be placed on top of the ear of the Username.

As discussed, in one embodiment, the module 33 and the clamp 31 can be firmly attached to the one with the other. However, preferably, these elements individual can be separated from each other and return to join each other easily, thereby allowing assemble and disassemble in a practical way, as well as replace any parts not operational, defective, or unsatisfactory in any other way. For example, if module 33 fails because of whatever reason (for example, humidity causes a short circuit in the processing circuit system), in some embodiments, module 33 and fastener 31 can be separated from each other (in one embodiment, pressing one (s) surface (s) of the clamp 31 and separating the two pieces). You can then select a replacement module. After in one embodiment, the clamp 31 can be connected to the module replacement by wrapping the replacement module with the clamp until that the projections of the fastener 31 engage the notches of the replacement module

The dimensions and arrangement of the elements of the retroauricular unit 30 shown in Figure 1 are given by way of example only, since the elements may have a  different size and shape, as well as being arranged in a way different from that shown in Figure 1. In addition, the elements that are not represented in Figure 1 may be included in unit 30. On the other hand, the elements included in Figure 1 may be absent from unit 30. Moreover, instead of being part of unit 30, some of the elements of the unit 30 depicted in Figure 1 may instead be part of the connector 20, the speaker module 10, or some part of the earpiece auditory device 40 other than the module MRP 30. For example, in one embodiment, fastener 31 is part of connector 20.

Apart from the above, in one embodiment, the connector 20 physically connects (preferably so detachable) the unit completely in channel 10 to the unit headset 30. In a preferred embodiment, the connector 20 includes at least one end that can be physically connected and of detachable form to unit 10 or unit 30. Also, in a realization, as part of the physical connection of the unit Headset 30 to the unit completely on channel 10, the connector 20 connects communicatively (for example, electrically) the unit completely in channel 10 to the unit retroauricular 30. In addition, in one embodiment, at least one of the above mentioned one or more ends of the connector 20 which can be physically detachable to unit 10 or to unit 30 they can connect communicatively and detachable to unit 10 or unit 30.

In some embodiments, connector 20 includes the hollow tube 21 (preferably insulated and made of plastic). In one of these embodiments, the cable (s) are placed inside tube 21. Preferably, only two or three wires are placed inside tube 21. However, they can be placed there within a greater or lesser number of cables. For example, the system of processing circuits module 33 may need a major or minor number of cables inside tube 21. In a alternative embodiment, unit 10 and unit 30 are communicatively connected via a wireless connection, and therefore, the cable (s) 22 are not present. In addition, as discussed above, in some embodiments, the speaker 13, the clamp of the speaker 14 and / or the module holder 31 are part of connector 20.

Preferably, the cable (s) 22 is (s) connected communicatively (for example, electrically) and / or physically to the subject of speaker 14 (for example, connection 23 of Figure 1). The communicative connection and / or physical between the cable (s) 22 and the clamp of the speaker 14 can be fixed, such as through cabling. On the other hand, the connection between the cable (s) 22 and the clamp of the speaker 14 can be removable, for example, to through a detachable arrangement of holes and teeth electric

Similarly, in one embodiment, the cable (s) 22 is (s) connected communicatively (for example, electrically) and / or physically to the attachment of module 31 (for example, connection 24 of Figure 1). As was the case with respect to the clamping of the speaker 14, the communicative connection between the cable (s) 22 and the clamping of the module 31 can be fixed, such as for example by wiring. On the other hand, the communicative connection between the cable (s)
22 and the module 31 can be detachable, for example, by a detachable arrangement of holes and teeth.

In a preferred embodiment, the connector 20 has enough length to connect physically and / or communicative unit 30 to unit 10 when unit 30 is placed behind a user's ear and unit 10 is placed inside the ear canal of a user so inside as to touch the bony part of the ear canal. Also, when in use, preferably a first part of the connector 20 is at least within the ear canal of the user. In some embodiments, for example, when speaker 13 and / or speaker holder 14 they are part of connector 20, similar to the way discussed above with respect to unit 10, a part of the connector 20 is inserted inside and connected to the earmold 11 of the unit 10, for example, through the receiving part 12 (for example, the mounted part of the device 40 represented in Figure 2). Consequently, in one embodiment, a part of the connector 20, when in use, is part of a set that includes ear mold 11 and receiver part 12 of the unit 10 that can be introduced so inside the ear canal of the user to touch the bone part. Also, when it is in use, preferably a second part of the connector 20 is located  behind the user's ear (to include the realizations in the that the clamp 31 is not part of the connector 20). Further, preferably, the dimensions of the connector 20 are such that those connector parts 20 that are not in the bone part or part external of the user's ear canal or behind the user's ear  are pressed against the user's head when the device 40 is in use. In a preferred embodiment, the dimensions of the connector 20 are such that connector 20 is imperceptible to a person who is looking superficially at the user when the Device 40 is in use.

Therefore, the unit completely in the channel 10, connector 20, and headphone unit 30 can Be physically and / or communicatively connected. In a preferred embodiment, one or more of these connections are detachable, such that, unit 10 and / or unit 30 they can easily join and separate from connector 20 or vice versa, thereby allowing the hearing device 40 to mount practical and simple way, as well as having them replaced relatively simple non-operative parts, defective, or not otherwise satisfactory.

For example, if connector 20 is defective for whatever reason (for example, a cable has failed and / or the connector 20 is too long and therefore not pleasant from the aesthetic point of view when the device is in use), in a embodiment, the end of the connector 20 connected to the unit 10 is you can easily disassemble (at least relatively speaking) from the unit 10 separating the pieces (for example, the embodiments where connector 20 is detachably connected to the fastener 14, such as through an arrangement of holes and teeth). In addition, in one embodiment, connector 20 is can be removed from unit 30 by separating a detachable connection between the connector 20 and the clamp 31 (for example, when the connector 21 and clamp 31 are connected by a arrangement of holes and teeth). In addition, you can select An acceptable replacement connector. Then, in one embodiment, a end of the replacement connector can be connected to unit 10 joining the clamp 14 and the connector 20 (for example, a connection of holes and teeth), while a second end of the connector replacement can be connected to unit 30 by connecting connector 20 and the clamp 31 (for example, a connection of holes and teeth too).

In some of the embodiments in which the speaker holder 14 and / or module holder 31 are part of connector 20, connector 20 can be separated from the mold handset 11 by pressing part (s) of the mold headset 11, the receiving part 12, and / or the clamp 14 and removing the clamp 14 from the ear mold 11. In embodiments in which the speaker 13 is part of the unit 10, the clamp 14 can then be removed from unit 10 by pulling on speaker 13 and removing it from the clamp 14 (for example, when the clamp 14 and the speaker 13 are connected by an arrangement of holes and teeth). In addition, in one embodiment, connector 20 can be separated from unit 30 by pressing one (s) part (s) of the clamp 31 and pulling the clamp 31 and removing it from module 33. A new one can then be connected connector (or reconnect the previous connector) to unit 10 and / or unit 30 through one of the means described previously to connect the fastener 14 to the speaker 13 and the mold headset 11 and / or connect the clamp 31 to the carrier 33.

Similar to the previous analyzes, in a preferred embodiment, the connection between the connector 20 and the unit 10 is strong enough for the unit 10 can be removed from within the user's ear canal pulling the connector 20. Moreover, in addition to or instead of what above, in one embodiment, the connection between connector 20 and the unit 30 is strong enough for the unit 30 can be removed from behind the user's ear by pulling the connector 20.

The size, shape, dimensions, etc., of the connector 20 shown in Figure 1 is given only by way of example, since the connector 20 can have numerous sizes and shapes. In addition, the elements not shown in Figure 1 they may be included in connector 20. For example, in a embodiment in which the speaker holder 14 is part of the connector 20, the clamp 14 includes a recovery line for help a user extract and / or insert unit 10 into the inside and out of the user's ear canal. For another side, the elements included in Figure 1 may be absent of connector 20. Moreover, as mentioned, in at least one embodiment, the connector 20 includes the speaker 13, the clamp 14, and / or restraint 31.

Figure 9 represents the embodiment of earpiece auditory device 40 shown in Figure 1 after the embodiment of the device 40 has been assembled. Again, it will be understood that the elements of the device 40 as well as the arrangement of these elements, represented in Figure 9, are given by way of example only, since the device Earphone 40 can have various settings.

As a non-restrictive example of this, the Figures 10A, 10B, and 10C represent an alternative embodiment of the earpiece hearing aid 40. In carrying out the Figure 10A, similar to the embodiment illustrated in Figure 1, the earpiece auditory device 40 includes earpiece mold 11, the receiver part of the speaker 12, the speaker 13 and the support of the speaker 14. The previous analyzes with reference to the mold headset 11, the receiver part of speaker 12, speaker 13 and the loudspeaker clamping 14 are applied in the same way also to the realizations of these elements present in the realization of the Figure 10A

Also similar to the realization of the Figure 1, the device 40 also includes the connector 20. The previous analysis with reference to connector 20 is also they apply in the same way to the connector 20 of Figure 10A. Without However, in the embodiment of Figure 10A, instead of including potentially holding module 31, connector 20 in place includes the module 100 clamp. Preferably, the clamp of module 100 can be plugged into the receptacle of connector 120 of the processing module 110 (as shown in the Figures 10B and 10C).

The processing module 110 of the Figures 10A, 10B, and 10C is similar to module 30, the difference being that module 110 does not potentially include fastener 31. So In addition, the previous analyzes with reference to module 30 are they apply in the same way also to module 110.

Exemplary embodiments of at least a part of the inside of module 110 in Figures 11A and 11B. In the embodiment of Figure 11A, at least a part of the inside module 110 includes a connector 160 (which preferably includes receptacle 120) to connect so communicative (for example, electrically) and / or physical module 110 to connector 20. In one embodiment, said (s) Connection (s) are removable. In addition, in one embodiment, the connector 160 is communicatively connected to the system processing circuits 140 (similar to analysis above, said processing circuit system may include a sound processing circuit system). In the illustrated embodiment, the circuit system of processing 140 is communicatively connected to the microphone 130. In one embodiment, module 110 includes the source of 150 power (for example, a battery).

Another exemplary embodiment of at least one part inside the module 110 is shown in Figure 11B. From similar to Figure 11A, in the embodiment of Figure 11B, the internal circuit system of module 110 includes the connector 160 to connect communicatively (for example, electrically) and / or physically module 110 to connector 20. Also of similar to Figure 11A, in at least one embodiment, the connector 160 is communicatively connected to the system processing circuits 140 (similar to analysis above, said processing circuit system may include a sound processing circuit system). Without However, instead of being connected to a microphone as in Figure 11A, circuit system 140 is connected so communicative to communications link 170. In the realization that illustrated, module 110 also includes the power supply 150 (for example, a battery).

In addition, in one embodiment, at least one part inside the module 110 resembles the realization of the Figure 11A with the addition of communications link 170 communicatively connected to the circuit system of processing 140.

In various embodiments, the device earphone of the present invention exceeds difficulties associated with earpiece hearing aids previous.

With regard to the problem of large volume and the obvious of the prior art hearing devices, as mentioned above, when in use, preferably the unit completely in channel 10 is placed so inside the ear canal of a user who touches the bone part of the user's ear canal. Therefore, the unit is imperceptible to an observer. In addition, in one embodiment, the clamping 31 and module 33 are of a concrete size and shape of so that, when placed behind the cartilage of the ear of a user, fastener 31 and module 33 become invisible for a observer due to the cartilage of the user's ear. Too as mentioned, in one embodiment, the dimensions of the connector 20 are such that those parts of connector 20 that do not are in the bony or outer part of the user's ear canal or behind the ear of the user when the device 40 are pressed against the user's head. In addition, in at least some of these embodiments, the dimensions of connector 20 are such that connector 20 is imperceptible to someone who is looking superficially at the user. Thus, in one embodiment, when the device 40 is in use, its presence will be imperceptible to the superficial observer. By consequently, the above problems because of the large volume or what obvious of the device are reduced, if not palliated, by the present invention

Regarding the dilemma about occlusion that has previously analyzed, because, in one embodiment, the unit completely on channel 10 is inserted so in into the channel of the user's ear to touch the bone part, the device does not cause the patient to experience the effect of occlusion. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention reduce the occlusion effect without resorting to holes in ventilation, open mold configurations, etc. (though ventilation holes, molds can still be used open, etc. for other purposes).

Similarly, regarding the problems of  feedback that occurred with some hearing devices of the prior art (for example, hearing aids conventional), in some embodiments, the microphones device 40 (or the device (s) equivalent (s)) is mechanically insulated of the speaker / speakers of the device 40. Accordingly, electroacoustic feedback is greatly reduced as minimum.

Therefore, various embodiments of the The present invention allows a user to have the benefit of a large amplification earpiece without the added damage of suffering from the occlusion effect.

Apart from the above, in some embodiments, at least parts of the earpiece hearing aid are protected from one or more undesirable external elements (such as for example the humidity, earwax, dirt, etc.) to which Certain prior art devices are susceptible.

In addition, in one embodiment, the connections of the earpiece hearing aid do not need a space significant to be implemented. Therefore, the connections of the embodiments of the present invention not they need to occupy a significant space of the device and / or other limited space around the user's ear.

In addition, in one embodiment, the (s) connection (s) between the connector, the component behind the heard, and the component completely in the channel are what strong enough for the unit to completely in the canal and the retroauricular unit can be removed from the ear of the user pulling the connector without any separation Undesirable components.

Moreover, as mentioned above, in a preferred embodiment, one or more parts of the earpiece hearing aid can be mounted with relative ease. As a result, in one embodiment, a headphone hearing device in accordance with this invention can be manufactured in series, and at the same time provide a custom fit for one or more users.

For example, instead of waiting until you have placed the device to a particular customer, they have done tests, etc., to make a hearing device for that customer, the manufacturer (s) of at least one embodiment of an earpiece hearing device of the present invention can (n) instead make available to customers one or more components manufactured in series (and / or elements thereof) of one embodiment (s) of the hearing device of handset. The user, or another individual, can then select from among the components, elements, etc ... previously described, those components, elements, etc ..., that provide the desired functional and adjustment capabilities by the user The user, or another individual, can then ride the device himself / herself.

To illustrate, the manufacturer (s) can (n) make available to customers a plurality of headphone units from which you can select a retroauricular unit that can facilitate the desired use of a particular user for a hearing aid headset. This plurality of headphone units may include units of different types, shapes, sizes (for example, so that a user can select a back-hand unit that is from a concrete size so that the unit becomes invisible by the ear of the user when placed behind the user's ear), functional capabilities (for example, two or more of the units headphones can have different circuit systems of sound processing), etc. However, two or more of the Headset units can be the same type, shape, size, functional capacity, etc.

The manufacturer (s) can preferably also make available to customers a plurality of one or more elements of a unit completely in the channel (for example, a plurality of earmolds and / or a plurality of speakers) and / or a plurality of units completely in the channel, from which a user, or another individual, can select at least one of the elements to be included in the unit completely in the channel of the user's device. Similar to the previous analysis, the plurality of one or more elements includes elements of different types, shapes, sizes (e.g., multiple prefabricated sizes of earmolds), functional capabilities (e.g., the plurality of one or more elements may include two or more speakers that have different speaker performance characteristics), etc. However, similar to the previous analysis, in one embodiment, two or more of the plurality mentioned above may be of the same type, shape, size, functional capacity, etc. In one embodiment, the plurality mentioned above may include universal adjustment tips, such as for example the foam covers, tips, etc ..., described above, to provide the desired adjustment for the user. In addition, the ear molds made to
measure.

In addition, in one embodiment, the manufacturer (s) can also make available to those customers a plurality of connectors from which a user you can select a connector to connect (physically and / or communicative) the selected retroauricular unit to a component completely on the selected channel or the unit completely on the channel that includes the selected item (s). In a preferred embodiment, at least one of the connectors includes the minus one end that you can connect detachably (so physical and / or communicative) the connector to the headphone unit selected or the unit completely in the channel. Similarly to the previous analyzes, the plurality of connectors can be of different types, sizes (for example, different lengths), shapes, functional capabilities, etc. Moreover, two or more of the plurality of connectors can be of the same type, size, shape, functional capacity, etc. Preferably, from among the plurality of  connectors, the user can select a connector what long enough to connect the component selected headphone, when placed behind the ear of the particular user, to the unit completely on the channel, when placed within the ear canal of the particular user  so inside as to touch the bony part of the ear canal of the Username. In another embodiment, preferably the user can select a connector of such dimensions that when in use, those parts of the connector that are not in the bone part or external of the user's ear canal or behind the user's ear  are pressed against the user's head.

The units, elements, etc ... above, are can offer individually or in combination with others elements, sizes, shapes, etc. (for example, a package can contain an earmold of a concrete shape and size, while another package may contain earmolds of various types, shapes and sizes, while still another package can contain a connector of a particular length, and still another package may contain a speaker and a connector already connected).

As discussed above, the user, or another individual, can then assemble the pieces selected by joining them to form a hearing device of headset that fits the structure of the user's ear as well as to the use desired by the user for the device. By consequently, a distributor, supplier, or the user same, they can do the initial assembly of the device, instead of Make it the manufacturer. In addition, in one embodiment, the distributor, provider, user, etc., can make the device tailored to that fits the structure of the specific user's ear as well as to the user's desired use for the device, determining what combination of the elements, sizes, shapes, etc ... prefabricated provides optimal fit and operation for the user in particular.

In addition, not only the assembly is done in more practical way, but disassembly, reassembly,  repairs, adjustments, readjustments, etc., are also made of  most practical way. Preferably, as a result of this, the device can be repaired, etc., without the need to send the device to a repair lab or return the device to the manufacturer, thereby saving the user the complications described above associated with sending the device to the manufacturer. The same is true with the adjustments of the device for a particular user if the initial setting is deficient in some way. On such occasions, the distributor / supplier and / or the user can simply experiment with the various prefabricated sizes until Find the optimal setting for the user.

Therefore, preferably this invention saves time and money to the user (s), the manufacturer (s), and / or the distributor (s) / supplier (s). However the manufacturer may still initially mount the devices hearing aids and then put the other prefabricated components commercially available for repair or substitutions

Another considerable advantage is that, in various embodiments, the earpiece auditory device that has been analyzed above can be used with a variety of Applications. For example, device realizations Earphone can be used in a manner similar to conventional hearing aids.

In addition, device realizations Earphone can be used as hearing aids (or similar device (s) for such devices electronics such as televisions, radios, players of CDs, stereos, mobile phones, computers (among which include personal digital assistants and other devices based on processors). As mentioned, in a embodiment, the earpiece hearing aid can receive transmissions of and / or broadcast transmissions to one (s) remote device (s) through wired media and wireless (for example, radio frequency (RF) media, media  optical, magnetic induction coil, etc.).

In addition, in at least some (s) embodiment (s), the earpiece hearing aid can receive and / or issue data or other transmissions (either through wired or wireless media) to a remote device (for example, audio files, MP3 files, voice channels, video channels, internet broadcasts, emails from audio, etc.) The device can be compliant with the various formats, transmission protocols (which include TCP / IP, Bluetooth, etc.), and the necessary interfaces to receive and / or process said transmissions.

The realizations of the auditory device of headset of the present invention can also be used as regulators for recordings. For example, a musician, or another individual who is recording sounds, can listen to the sounds at as they are being processed by the study team by an embodiment of the present invention.

In addition, device realizations Ear headphones can be used as IFB devices, for example, for news presenters, according to which Can provide audio to the presenter.

Apart from manipulating the sound the way described above, the embodiments of the hearing device Headset of the present invention can be used to decrease, muffle, or eliminate certain sounds. For example, such and as discussed above, in at least one embodiment the earpiece hearing device of the present invention can be Use as an electronic hearing protector.

Figures 12A-12C illustrate the 1220 potentially disposable junction module that carries Built-in speaker module 1212, in accordance with a alternative embodiment of the present invention. The figures 13A-13C illustrate the universal tip module 1330 detachable interconnect with the speaker module 1212, in accordance with the embodiments herein invention. Figures 14A-14B illustrate the assembly of the junction module 1220 and the universal tip module 1330 in the 1440 embodiment of the earpiece auditory device behind the  heard / completely on the channel (BTE / CIC), including the module BTE processing, for example processing module 110, of in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention.

Junction module 1220, similar to connector 20 of Figures 10A-10C, at its proximal end is connected physically and communicatively and detachably to the processing module 110 using, for example, the clamp of module 100 described above, to build the alternative 1440 embodiment of the earpiece auditory device BTE / CIC. The physical shape and size of the processing module 110 They are designed to fit discreetly and comfortably behind the ear of the user. In some embodiments, the processing module 110 incorporates at least one user-operable switch 1450, which can control the volume, change the memory, and / or select The operating mode of the processing circuit system  internal of the processing module 110, for example the coil in T, directional microphone, wireless communication, and things similar. The realizations of the internal parts of the module processing 110 have been described above in relation to the Figures 11A-11B.

Similar to connector 20, the module junction 1220 includes flexible tubular part 1222, which connects from physical and communicative form the BTE 110 processing module with CIC unit 1410, functionally analogous to CIC unit 10, described above in relation to Figure 1. Unlike of connector 20, the distal end of junction module 1220 is permanently attached to speaker module 1212, which at least partially covers speaker 1540 (see Figure 15A). In some embodiments, one end of the tubular part 1222 is communicatively connected to speaker 1540, for example, via wired connections, and then encapsulated with the 1540 speaker inside the speaker module housing 1212, for example, using an injection molding operation of plastic. The material of the tubes of the tubular part are usually silicone, fluorocarbon (for example, PTFE) or a similar flexible plastic material, which is joined by glue, laser welding, or other suitable technique. Preferably the 1212 speaker module is formed of a rigid plastic material and hard.

In some embodiments, the CIC 1410 unit includes a universal tip assembly, for example the set of universal tip 1330, which incorporates the soft umbrella tip conventional 1320 lining the hollow sleeve tubular neck 1310, as depicted in the Figures 13A-13C. The sleeve 1310 is preferably made of a soft flexible silicone or urethane type polymer material. Umbrella tip 1320 is made of one more polymeric material soft than that of sleeve 1310, preferably a soft silicone or alternatively a polymer foam. The universal tips or ear molds, such as umbrella tip 1320, are usually available in a range of sizes that are They can select to fit any ear canal.

In one embodiment, the speaker module 1212 and the sleeve 1310 are configured to catch on each other but with the possibility of being able to let go. The speaker module 1212 and sleeve 1310 have cross sections of shape similar, so that the speaker module 1212 is inserted into the open end 1316 of sleeve 1310. Module surfaces of the 1212 speaker have been narrowed and / or rounded in the way appropriate, so that they deform and open by prying the walls of sleeve 1310. The rigid flange 1214 of the speaker module 1212 covers and deflects out the elastic strip 1314 of the sleeve 1310. After tab 1214 releases strap 1314, tab 1214 engages notch 1312 of sleeve 1310, where it is hooked and held firmly thanks to the flexible strap 1314, which has elastically relaxed until it reaches its shape and position not diverted. The CIC 1410 unit that includes the set universal tip 1330 and speaker module 1212 can then enter into the ear canal of any user. For release the sleeve 1310 from the speaker module 1212, a user or supplier pries the strap 1314 out using a suitable tool (for example, the thumbnail) until which releases tab 1214, and then removes the speaker module 1212 of open end 1316 of sleeve 1310 (for example, applying a moderate tensile force to the tubular part 1222 of junction module 1220). Those skilled in the art they will recognize that other forms of coupling can be used that are can release, which are within the scope and spirit of the present invention

Advantageously, in the embodiments of the earpiece hearing aid 1440, the junction module 1220 in entirely including speaker module 1212 you can replace by the supplier without having to return it to the factory. Optionally, the universal tip assembly 1330, which It is economical, it can be replaced separately by the provider or user.

Figures 15A-15B represent another embodiment of the CIC / BTE 1440 headset hearing device, including the 1520 joint module that incorporates the earmold Custom 1510 fastened by a safety pin removable. Figures 15C-15F illustrate details of the realization of the detachable safety pin assembly 1550 used in the realization of the 1520 joint module. similar to junction module 1220, junction module 1520 includes the clamping the module 100, the tubular part 1522 similar to the part tubular 1222, and the built-in speaker module 1212, which in the present embodiment is encapsulated together with the hollow straight tube 1512 aligned to the 1540 speaker axis. The 1212 speaker module it can be encapsulated in a variety of sizes and shapes, but at Normal manufacturing effects are represented with the same size, shape, and material as described in relation to the Figures 12A-12C and 14A-14B.

The custom earphone mold 1510 is made of a soft polymer material, for example an elastomer or silicone in the 3-40 range of the durometer, and is individually formed to fit exactly inside the channel from the ear of a particular user. In the present embodiment, the custom earphone mold 1510 is encapsulated around of neck 1513, which contains a hole with some dimensions to cover the outer diameter of the tube Straight hollow 1512. Preferably the custom earmold 1510 is manufactured using a form of creation technology rapid prototypes, for example stereolithography (SLA). With this technology, the surface of a user's ear canal or an earmold formed from the user's ear is scanned optimally, and scan data is used to control a selective polymerization or material extraction process to reproduce exactly the shape of the original surface scanned In some implementations, the scanned data will be digitize, are stored electronically indefinitely, and / or are handled or processed as desired. In some versions it manufactures a direct replica, for example, the earmold Custom 1510, from the scan data. In others versions are manufactured directly a negative mold or housing of Acrylic or other suitable material, from which it is manufactured indirectly the custom earphone mold 1510 through a casting process

To mount the CIC 1530 module of the module union 1520, the custom earphone mold 1510 that contains the neck 1513, covers the hollow straight tube 1512 encapsulated inside of the 1212 speaker module, until the earmold Custom 1510 sits against the 1212 speaker module. The 1514 hollow detachable safety pin containing the tab 1515 is introduced through the open end of the neck 1513 and is forcefully enters the hollow straight tube 1512 inside. Since the outer diameter of the flange 1515 is larger than the inner diameter of the hollow straight tube 1512, the pin detachable safety 1514 interferes with the introduction into the tube hollow straight 1512, thereby deforming the outer wall of the tube Straight hollow 1512 and fixing the custom earphone mold 1510 in the speaker module 1212 by frictional force. The module CIC 1530 containing the custom earphone mold 1510 se you can then enter inside the ear canal of the Username. To disassemble the CIC 1530 module, you can pry on detachable safety pin 1514 and remove it from the tube straight hollow 1512 using a suitable tool, for example a wedge, a lathe, or pliers. Safety pin Detachable 1514, neck 1513, and hollow straight tube 1512 are preferably made of a flexible polymer type material fluorocarbon (for example, PTFE) or silicone.

Alternatively, the pin assembly 1550 detachable safety can be used to fix a conventional universal soft umbrella tip, similar wing tip of umbrella 1320, in speaker module 1212.

Figures 16A-16B represent an alternate headphone hearing device in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention, which has a mold custom headset encapsulated directly in the module junction 1620. Similar to junction module 1520 represented in Figures 15A-15B, junction module 1620 incorporates the module 100 clamp, the tubular part 1522, and the 1212 speaker module that fits the 1540 speaker. The mold 1610 custom headset similar to earphone mold custom 1510 is encapsulated directly around the 1212 speaker module. Hole 1612 at the tip of the mold 1610 custom headset provides a conductive step of the sound to speaker 1540. The CIC 1630 module includes the mold 1610 custom headset and 1212 speaker module. materials and manufacturing technology used in the mold 1610 custom headset are basically the same as used in the custom earphone mold 1510.

This non-detachable version is essentially a single piece component that includes the speaker module 1212 to the custom earphone mold 1610. The 1540 speaker it is thus completely encapsulated inside a component custom molded, and therefore will be disposable, so that if speaker 1540 fails, instead of repairing that speaker, it you can recreate a complete exact duplicate set using the electronically stored scanned data file of that ear mold in particular. Everything, including the union module 1620 in full and from there down, it could be replaced.

The ability to disassemble normally is produces between the module 100 clamp and the proximal end of the 1620 junction module and BTE 110 processing module. In others  words, the hearing device of the customized version at complete is presented to the user or provider as a unit of two pieces: only the BTE 110 processor and the union module 1620 including 1212 built-in speaker module and mold 1610 custom headset, versus three configuration pieces of the universal version 1440.

In some embodiments, the distal end of the junction module 1220 or 1620 could be removed from the module speaker and earmold. However, it would be more profitable and cash does not add the complexity and expense of the pins of additional distal connection to connect the wires that pass to through that connection to the speaker; but simply make the junction module 1220 or 1620 be disposable including the module 1212 built-in speaker and custom earphone mold 1610

In alternative embodiments, the end of the 1220 or 1620 joint module could be integrated non-detachable form in the BTE 110 processing module, thereby eliminating the attachment of the detachable module 100, of so that the earpiece hearing aid BTE / CIC 1440 is It can be manufactured as a single piece disposable unit.

Although the present invention and its advantages are have described in detail, it should be understood that they can be done various changes, substitutions and alterations in the present without out of the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. In addition, the scope of the This request is not intended to be limited to completion Concrete process, machine, manufacturing, composition of the matter, means, methods and steps described in the specification. As a person with ordinary knowledge of the technique It will be readily appreciated from the disclosure of the present invention, can use processes according to certain steps, machines, manufacturing, subject compositions, media, methods, or steps, currently existing or to be developed that they perform basically the same function or get basically the same result as the corresponding embodiments described in the present document.

Claims (9)

1. A hearing aid headset (1440) which is composed of:

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a retroauricular component (BTE) (30), said BTE component with a way to fit behind a user's ear, in which said BTE component is composed of a module (110) that includes a processing circuit system (149);

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a component completely in the channel (CIC) (1410), said component CIC with a shape to fit inside the channel of the user's ear, in which said CIC component is composed of an earmold (1320, 1510) and a speaker (1540), said speaker embedded in a speaker module (1212); Y

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a connector (1220, 1520) that connects physically and communicatively said BTE component to said CIC component, said connector a physically connected proximal end and communicative to said BTE component and a distal end connected in a physical and communicative way to said CIC component, being said connector rigid enough to allow said connector is used to insert and remove said CIC component of the user's ear canal,

in which said speaker module (1212) is physically interconnected and of detachable form to said ear mold (1320, 1510), said speaker module is interconnected with said earmold by means of a hollow sleeve (1310, 1512), and said hollow sleeve It is made of a flexible material.

2. The earpiece hearing aid of the claim 1 wherein the earmold (1320, 1510) is Composed of an open adjustment tip. 3. The earpiece hearing aid of the claim 1 wherein said connector (1220, 1520) includes a terminal (100) adapted to be inserted inside the corresponding slot (160) of said BTE component (30). 4. The earpiece hearing aid of the claim 3 wherein the BTE component (30) is composed in addition to an amplifier adapted to amplify a signal received from said signal processor circuit (140) and in which the connection of said terminal (100) with said slot (160) establishes an electrical connection for the communication of said signal of said amplifier. 5. The earpiece hearing aid of the claim 3 or 4 wherein said terminal (100) of said detachable connector is composed of a plurality of teeth electrical to establish said electrical connection. 6. The earpiece hearing aid of the claim 1 wherein said CIC component is given a such way that it fits completely inside the channel of the user's ear 7. The earpiece hearing aid of the claim 2 wherein said atrial mold is composed of an umbrella tip (1320). 8. A method of providing a plurality of  earpiece hearing aid components, a part of the which can be mounted to form a hearing device of custom earphone for a user, said method consisting from:

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provide a component Headset (BTE) (30) selected that can facilitate use desired by the user for the earpiece hearing aid that can be selected, in which said BTE component is composed of a module (110) that includes a circuit system of processing (140);

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provide a completely component in the selected channel (CIC) (1410), said component having CIC selected a way to fit inside the channel of the user's ear, in which said CIC component selected (1410) is composed of an earmold (1510) and a speaker (1540), said speaker being embedded in a module of the speaker (1212); Y

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provide a connector (1220, 1520) what long enough to physically connect said BTE component selected (30) when said BTE component selected be placed behind the user's ear to said CIC component selected (1410) when said CIC component is placed inside the user's ear canal, in which said connector that is long enough includes one end able to connect physically and communicatively to said  BTE component and a distal end capable of connecting physical and communicative to said CIC component, said connector that is long enough is rigid enough to allow said connector of sufficient length to be used to enter and extract said selected CIC component, in the that said speaker module (1212) is physically interconnectable and detachably with said ear mold (1320, 1510).

9. The method of claim 8 wherein said speaker module (1212) is interconnected with said mold headset (1320, 1510) by means of a hollow sleeve (1310, 1512), and said hollow sleeve is made of a flexible material.