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ES2315201B1 - HABITABLE CONSTRUCTION. - Google Patents

HABITABLE CONSTRUCTION. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2315201B1
ES2315201B1 ES200702455A ES200702455A ES2315201B1 ES 2315201 B1 ES2315201 B1 ES 2315201B1 ES 200702455 A ES200702455 A ES 200702455A ES 200702455 A ES200702455 A ES 200702455A ES 2315201 B1 ES2315201 B1 ES 2315201B1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
construction
plates
habitable
construction according
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200702455A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2315201A1 (en
Inventor
Domingo Garcia Cotes
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES200702455A priority Critical patent/ES2315201B1/en
Priority to BRPI0810272-4A2A priority patent/BRPI0810272A2/en
Priority to CN200880115377A priority patent/CN101855413A/en
Priority to MX2010002840A priority patent/MX2010002840A/en
Priority to EP08718452A priority patent/EP2194213A1/en
Priority to PCT/ES2008/070004 priority patent/WO2009034215A1/en
Publication of ES2315201A1 publication Critical patent/ES2315201A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2315201B1 publication Critical patent/ES2315201B1/en
Priority to DO2010000080A priority patent/DOP2010000080A/en
Priority to TNP2010000110A priority patent/TN2010000110A1/en
Priority to CO10030377A priority patent/CO6400163A2/en
Priority to MA32764A priority patent/MA31771B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/049Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres completely or partially of insulating material, e.g. cellular concrete or foamed plaster
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/04Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/288Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • E04C2/2885Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and concrete, stone or stone-like material with the insulating material being completely surrounded by, or embedded in, a stone-like material, e.g. the insulating material being discontinuous
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H2001/1283Small buildings of the ISO containers type

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

Construcción habitable.Habitable construction.

La presente invención tiene por objeto una construcción habitable conformada a partir de una serie de placas de hormigón prefabricado, dispuestas adyacentes por unión machihembrada, que apoyan sobre una solera que constituye la base de la construcción y que son fijadas mediante una estructura metálica delimitada por pilares y perfiles homologados que la unen perimetralmente, donde en la parte interior de las placas de hormigón prefabricado se proyecta una capa de material aislante, como poliuretano expandido, poliestireno o similar, a la que le sigue una cámara de aire, estando finalizada la pared por el interior por una placa de acabado interior, asegurando de esta manera la estabilidad horizontal de la construcción debido a la unión machihembrada, además de poder conformar la unión en las esquinas sin más que enfrentar a 90º las placas de hormigón prefabricado, girada 180º una placa respecto de su adyacente.The present invention aims at a habitable construction formed from a series of plates of precast concrete, arranged adjacently by joint tongue and groove, which rest on a hearth that forms the base of the construction and that are fixed by a structure metal delimited by pillars and homologated profiles that join it perimeter, where inside the plates of precast concrete is projected a layer of insulating material, as expanded polyurethane, polystyrene or similar, to which an air chamber follows, the wall being finished by the interior by an interior finishing plate, ensuring this way the horizontal stability of the construction due to the tongue and groove joint, in addition to being able to form the union in the corners with no more than 90º facing the concrete slabs prefabricated, rotated 180º a plate with respect to its adjacent.

Description

Construcción habitable.Habitable construction.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención tiene por objeto una construcción habitable conformada a partir de una serie de placas de hormigón prefabricado, dispuestas adyacentes por unión machihembrada, que apoyan sobre una solera que constituye la base de la construcción y que son fijadas mediante una estructura metálica delimitada por pilares y perfiles homologados que la unen perimetralmente.The present invention aims at a habitable construction formed from a series of plates of precast concrete, arranged adjacently by joint tongue and groove, which rest on a hearth that forms the base of the construction and that are fixed by a structure metal delimited by pillars and homologated profiles that join it perimeter.

En la parte interior de las placas de hormigón prefabricado se proyecta una capa de material aislante, como poliuretano expandido, poliestireno o similar, a la que le sigue una cámara de aire, estando finalizada la pared por el interior por una placa de acabado interior.On the inside of the concrete plates A prefabricated layer of insulating material is projected, such as expanded polyurethane, polystyrene or similar, which is followed an air chamber, the wall being finished on the inside by An interior finish plate.

Debido a ésta especial configuración, la estabilidad horizontal de la construcción se asegura debido a la unión machihembrada, además de poder conformar la unión en las esquinas sin más que enfrentar a 90º las placas de hormigón prefabricado, girada 180º una placa respecto de su adyacente.Due to this special configuration, the horizontal stability of the construction is ensured due to the tongue and groove joint, in addition to being able to form the union in the corners with no more than 90º facing the concrete slabs prefabricated, rotated 180º a plate with respect to its adjacent.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Son sobradamente conocidos en el estado de la técnica las construcciones realizadas a base de placas prefabricadas de hormigón que se solapan unos sobre otros para conformar las paredes de la construcción.They are well known in the state of technique the constructions made with plates precast concrete that overlap one another to Shape the walls of the building.

Entre los anteriores, se encuentra la patente española con número de publicación ES2144908 referida a un sistema constructivo "bloque-panel" para la fabricación de viviendas y sus elementos básicos.Among the above, is the patent Spanish with publication number ES2144908 referring to a system constructive "block-panel" for the Housing manufacturing and its basic elements.

En el sistema constructivo anterior, es necesaria la utilización de unas columnas de hormigón armado y pretensado, para disponer entre ellas los bloques-panel de hormigón prefabricado. Además, las columnas disponen de unos canales para poder deslizar los bloques-panel entre dos de ellas.In the previous construction system, it is it is necessary to use reinforced concrete columns and prestressed, to arrange among them the Precast concrete panel-blocks. In addition, the columns have channels to slide the panel blocks between two of them.

Además, las paredes del sistema constructivo están formadas por un conjunto de bloques-panel colocados uno sobre otro, de manera que el tiempo de ejecución es muy elevado al tener que conformar un tramo de pared mediante un elevado número de bloques-panel superponiendo cada uno sobre el
anterior.
In addition, the walls of the construction system are formed by a set of panel blocks placed one on top of the other, so that the execution time is very high as a wall section has to be formed by a large number of block-panels overlapping each one about him
previous.

Todos estos inconvenientes quedan superados mediante la invención que ahora se procede a describir, ya que debido a que se conforma a partir de una serie de placas de hormigón prefabricado, dispuestas adyacentes por unión machihembrada fijada sobre una estructura metálica sobre las que se aplican el resto de capas que conforman la construcción, no necesita de columnas con canales sobre los que deslizan las placas ni de varias placas por tramo de pared.All these inconveniences are overcome by the invention that is now described, since because it is formed from a series of plates of precast concrete, adjacently arranged by joint tongue and groove fixed on a metal structure on which apply the rest of the layers that make up the construction, not it needs columns with channels on which the plates slide nor of several plates per section of wall.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una construcción habitable conformada a partir de una serie de placas de hormigón prefabricado, dispuestas adyacentes por unión machihembrada, que apoyan sobre una solera que constituye la base de la construcción y que son fijadas mediante una estructura metálica.The present invention relates to a habitable construction formed from a series of plates of precast concrete, adjacently arranged by joint tongue and groove, which rest on a hearth that forms the basis of the construction and that are fixed by a structure metallic

La construcción presenta al menos una pared conformada por las placas de hormigón prefabricado, dispuestas adyacentes por unión machihembrada, sobre las que se proyecta interiormente una capa de material aislante, a la que le sigue una cámara de aire, estando finalizada la pared por el interior por una placa de acabado interior.The construction has at least one wall made up of precast concrete slabs, arranged adjacent by tongue and groove joint, on which it is projected inwardly a layer of insulating material, which is followed by a air chamber, the wall being finished inside by a interior finish plate.

En la parte superior de las placas de hormigón prefabricado se anclan unos perfiles donde se apoya el techo de la construcción sobre el que se puede verter hormigón para constituir el forjado del techo y sobre el que se construye la estructura del tejado o la planta del piso superior, ya que la construcción puede presentar una o varias plantas, para después anclar al techo un falso techo que contribuye al aspecto final del interior de la construcción.On top of the concrete plates Prefabricated profiles are anchored where the roof of the construction on which concrete can be poured to constitute the roof slab and on which the structure of the roof or upper floor plan, since construction can present one or more floors, then anchor to the ceiling a suspended ceiling that contributes to the final appearance of the interior of the building.

Sobre el exterior de las placas de hormigón prefabricado se proyecta una capa revestimiento de mortero o se coloca cualquier otro material empleado para terminaciones exteriores como piedra, cerámica, etc..., que da el aspecto exterior a la construcción.On the outside of concrete slabs prefabricated a mortar coating layer is projected or place any other material used for terminations exteriors such as stone, ceramics, etc ..., which gives the appearance outside the building.

El hueco de las ventanas o puertas se conforma entre dos placas contiguas de hormigón prefabricado, de manera que en el caso de la ventana, ésta apoya sobre ambas placas repartiéndose los esfuerzos.The hollow of the windows or doors conforms between two adjoining precast concrete plates, so that in the case of the window, it rests on both plates spreading the efforts.

La estabilidad horizontal de la construcción se asegura debido a la unión machihembrada, además de poder conformar la unión en las esquinas sin más que enfrentar a 90º dos placas de hormigón prefabricado, girada 180º una placa respecto de su adyacente y sujetas a una estructura metálica.The horizontal stability of the construction is ensures due to the tongue and groove joint, in addition to being able to conform the union in the corners without facing 90º two plates of precast concrete, rotated 180º a plate with respect to its adjacent and subject to a metal structure.

En resumen, la construcción habitable comprende una solera o cimentación y unas paredes y está caracterizado porque al menos una pared está constituida en el exterior por placas de hormigón prefabricado dispuestas adyacentes por unión machihembrada y apoyadas sobre la solera o cimentación, donde la cara interna presenta una capa proyectada de material aislante seguida de una cámara de aire y finalizada con una placa de acabado interior.In short, habitable construction includes a solera or foundation and walls and is characterized because at least one wall is constituted on the outside by plates of precast concrete arranged adjacent by tongue and groove joint and supported on the hearth or foundation, where the inner face it has a projected layer of insulating material followed by a air chamber and finished with an interior finish plate.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con un juego de planos, ilustrativos del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativo de la invención.This descriptive report is complemented, with a set of drawings, illustrative of the preferred example and never limiting the invention.

La Figura 1 muestra la sección de una realización de la invención donde se observan los elementos constituyentes que forman las paredes y el techo de la construcción.Figure 1 shows the section of a embodiment of the invention where the elements are observed constituents that form the walls and ceiling of the building.

La Figura 2 muestra una vista en perspectiva de la zona superior de una de las esquinas de la construcción, zona donde se apoya el techo de la construcción.Figure 2 shows a perspective view of the upper area of one of the corners of the construction zone where the roof of the construction rests.

La Figura 3 muestra una vista en perspectiva y un detalle de la unión machihembrada de dos placas de hormigón prefabricado.Figure 3 shows a perspective view and a detail of the tongue and groove joint of two concrete slabs prefabricated.

La Figura 4 muestra una vista en perspectiva de la construcción habitable de la presente invención y un detalle de la unión machihembrada de una esquina.Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the habitable construction of the present invention and a detail of the tongue and groove joint of a corner.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de lo anteriormente enunciado, la presente invención se refiere a una construcción habitable donde al menos una pared está conformada a partir de una serie de placas (1) de hormigón prefabricado, dispuestas adyacentes por unión (1.1) machihembrada y que apoyan sobre una solera (2) de hormigón que constituye la base de la construcción.In view of the foregoing, the The present invention refers to a habitable construction where less a wall is formed from a series of plates (1) of precast concrete, adjacently arranged by joint (1.1) tongue and groove and resting on a concrete slab (2) that It constitutes the basis of construction.

Para fijar la unión (1.1) machihembrada se coloca en su interior un cordón (3) de masilla que evita el desplazamiento de una placa (1) sobre otra (1) durante la construcción, asegurando la estanqueidad en las uniones, así como el anclaje mediante tornillería a una estructura metálica conformada por pilares (15) y perfiles (8) metálicos.To fix the tongue and groove joint (1.1), place a cord (3) of putty inside to avoid displacement of one plate (1) over another (1) during construction, ensuring the tightness in the joints, as well as the anchoring by screws to a metal structure formed by pillars (15) and metal profiles (8).

Para conformar las esquinas de la construcción, se enfrentan a 90º dos placas (1) de hormigón prefabricado, girada 180º una placa (1) respecto de su adyacente (1) y reforzadas por un pilar (15) metálico.To make up the corners of the building, two prefabricated, turned concrete plates (1) face 90º 180º a plate (1) with respect to its adjacent one (1) and reinforced by a metal pillar (15).

Sobre las placas (1) de hormigón prefabricado se proyecta interiormente una capa de material (4) aislante que preferentemente es poliuretano expandido, a la que le sigue una cámara (5) de aire, estando finalizada la pared por el interior por una placa (6) de acabado interior, que preferentemente es yeso laminado.On the prefabricated concrete plates (1) are  internally projects a layer of insulating material (4) that preferably it is expanded polyurethane, which is followed by a air chamber (5), the wall being finished inside by an interior finish plate (6), which is preferably plaster laminate.

En la parte inferior y superior de la cámara (5) de aire se fijan unos perfiles (7) que definen la anchura de la misma (5), apoyan en la capa de material (4) aislante y sirven de apoyo de la placa (6) de acabado interior.On the bottom and top of the camera (5)  air profiles are fixed (7) that define the width of the same (5), rest on the layer of insulating material (4) and serve as plate support (6) interior finish.

En la parte superior de las placas (1) de hormigón prefabricado se anclan los perfiles (8) metálicos que confluyen en los pilares (15) metálicos colocados en las esquinas donde se apoya el techo (9) de la construcción, sobre el que se puede verter hormigón para constituir el forjado del techo (9) que sirve de base del tejado o de la planta del piso superior, ya que la construcción puede presentar una o varias plantas, y sobre el que se ancla un falso (10) techo de yeso laminado.On top of the plates (1) of precast concrete the metal profiles (8) are anchored that converge on the metal pillars (15) placed in the corners where the roof (9) of the construction rests, on which can pour concrete to form the roof slab (9) that it serves as the base of the roof or the floor of the upper floor, since the construction can present one or several plants, and on the that a false (10) laminated plaster ceiling is anchored.

En la ranura (1.1.1) exterior que queda tras juntar dos placas (1) se aplica una venda (11) de malla de fibra de vidrio, antes de proyectar un revestimiento (12) de mortero sobre la parte exterior de las placas
(1).
In the outer groove (1.1.1) remaining after joining two plates (1) a fiberglass mesh band (11) is applied, before projecting a mortar lining (12) on the outside of the plates
(one).

El hueco de las ventanas (13) o puertas se conforma entre dos placas (1) contiguas de hormigón prefabricado, de manera que en el caso de la ventana (13), ésta apoya sobre un vierte aguas (14) colocado sobre ambas placas (1) repartiéndose los esfuerzos.The opening of the windows (13) or doors is forms between two adjacent plates (1) of precast concrete, of so that in the case of the window (13), it rests on a pour water (14) placed on both plates (1), distributing the efforts

No alteran la esencialidad de esta invención variaciones en materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos componentes, descritos de manera no limitativa, bastando ésta para proceder a su reproducción por un experto.They do not alter the essentiality of this invention variations in materials, shape, size and arrangement of component elements, described in a non-limiting manner, sufficient this one to proceed to its reproduction by an expert.

Claims (9)

1. Construcción habitable que comprende una solera (2) y unas paredes caracterizada porque al menos una pared está constituida en el exterior por placas (1) de hormigón prefabricado dispuestas adyacentes por unión (1.1) machihembrada y apoyadas sobre la solera (2), y sujetas por una estructura metálica, donde la cara interna presenta una capa proyectada de material (4) aislante seguida de una cámara (5) de aire y finalizada con una placa (6) de acabado
interior.
1. Habitable construction comprising a hearth (2) and walls characterized in that at least one wall is constituted on the outside by prefabricated concrete plates (1) arranged adjacent by tongue and groove joint (1.1) and supported on the hearth (2), and secured by a metal structure, where the inner face has a projected layer of insulating material (4) followed by an air chamber (5) and finished with a finishing plate (6)
inside.
2. Construcción habitable según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque en la parte inferior y superior de la cámara (5) de aire se fijan unos perfiles (7) que definen la anchura de la misma (5), apoyan en la capa de material (4) aislante y sirven de apoyo de la placa (6) de acabado interior.2. Habitable construction according to claim 1 characterized in that profiles (7) defining the width of the same (5) are fixed in the lower and upper part of the air chamber (5), rest on the material layer (4) Insulator and serve as support for the interior finish plate (6). 3. Construcción habitable según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque la estructura metálica consta de unos perfiles (8) metálicos que se anclan en la parte superior de las placas (1) de hormigón prefabricado y que confluyen en unos pilares (15) metálicos colocados en las esquinas donde se apoya el techo (9) de la construcción, sobre el que se puede verter hormigón para constituir el forjado del techo (9) que sirve de base del tejado o de la planta del piso superior, ya que la construcción puede presentar una o varias plantas, y sobre el que se ancla un falso (10) techo de yeso laminado.3. Habitable construction according to claim 1 characterized in that the metal structure consists of metal profiles (8) that are anchored at the top of the prefabricated concrete plates (1) and that converge on metal pillars (15) placed at the corners where the roof (9) of the construction rests, on which concrete can be poured to form the roof slab (9) that serves as the base of the roof or the floor of the upper floor, since the construction can have one or several floors, and on which a false (10) laminated plaster ceiling is anchored. 4. Construcción habitable según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque para fijar la unión (1.1) machihembrada se coloca en su interior un cordón (3) de masilla que evita el desplazamiento de una placa (1) sobre otra (1) durante la construcción asegurando la estanqueidad en las uniones.4. Habitable construction according to claim 1 characterized in that to fix the tongue-and-groove joint (1.1), a bead (3) of putty is placed inside that prevents the movement of a plate (1) over another (1) during construction, ensuring the tightness in the unions. 5. Construcción habitable según reivindicación 4 caracterizada porque en una ranura (1.1.1) exterior que queda tras juntar dos placas (1) se aplica una venda (11) de malla de fibra de vidrio, antes de proyectar un revestimiento (12) de mortero sobre la parte exterior de las placas (1).5. Livable construction according to claim 4 characterized in that in a groove (1.1.1) that is left after joining two plates (1) a fiberglass mesh band (11) is applied, before projecting a coating (12) of mortar on the outside of the plates (1). 6. Construcción habitable según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque la placa proyectada de material (4) aislante es de poliuretano expandido, poliestireno o similar.6. Habitable construction according to claim 1 characterized in that the projected plate of insulating material (4) is made of expanded polyurethane, polystyrene or the like. 7. Construcción habitable según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque la placa (6) de acabado interior es de yeso laminado.7. Habitable construction according to claim 1 characterized in that the interior finish plate (6) is made of laminated plaster. 8. Construcción habitable según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque el hueco de las ventanas (13) o puertas se conforma entre dos placas (1) contiguas de hormigón prefabricado, de manera que en el caso de la ventana (13), ésta apoya sobre un vierte aguas (14) colocado sobre ambas placas (1) repartiéndose los esfuerzos.8. Habitable construction according to claim 1 characterized in that the hollow of the windows (13) or doors is formed between two adjacent plates (1) of prefabricated concrete, so that in the case of the window (13), it rests on a pour waters (14) placed on both plates (1) spreading the efforts. 9. Construcción habitable según reivindicación 3 caracterizada porque para conformar las esquinas de la construcción, se enfrentan a 90º dos placas (1) de hormigón prefabricado, girada 180º una placa (1) respecto de su adyacente (1) y reforzadas por un pilar (15) metálico.9. Livable construction according to claim 3 characterized in that to form the corners of the construction, two prefabricated concrete plates (1) face, rotated 180 ° a plate (1) with respect to its adjacent (1) and reinforced by a pillar ( 15) metallic.
ES200702455A 2007-09-14 2007-09-14 HABITABLE CONSTRUCTION. Expired - Fee Related ES2315201B1 (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200702455A ES2315201B1 (en) 2007-09-14 2007-09-14 HABITABLE CONSTRUCTION.
CN200880115377A CN101855413A (en) 2007-09-14 2008-01-15 Habitable building
MX2010002840A MX2010002840A (en) 2007-09-14 2008-01-15 Inhabitable construction.
EP08718452A EP2194213A1 (en) 2007-09-14 2008-01-15 Inhabitable construction
PCT/ES2008/070004 WO2009034215A1 (en) 2007-09-14 2008-01-15 Inhabitable construction
BRPI0810272-4A2A BRPI0810272A2 (en) 2007-09-14 2008-01-15 "LIVING CONSTRUCTION"
DO2010000080A DOP2010000080A (en) 2007-09-14 2010-03-12 HOUSING CONSTRUCTION
TNP2010000110A TN2010000110A1 (en) 2007-09-14 2010-03-12 Inhabitable construction
CO10030377A CO6400163A2 (en) 2007-09-14 2010-03-15 HOUSING CONSTRUCTION
MA32764A MA31771B1 (en) 2007-09-14 2010-04-12 Habitable building

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ES200702455A ES2315201B1 (en) 2007-09-14 2007-09-14 HABITABLE CONSTRUCTION.

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ES2315201B1 true ES2315201B1 (en) 2010-01-05

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CN (1) CN101855413A (en)
BR (1) BRPI0810272A2 (en)
CO (1) CO6400163A2 (en)
DO (1) DOP2010000080A (en)
ES (1) ES2315201B1 (en)
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US9234349B1 (en) 2013-08-30 2016-01-12 Convergent Market Research, Inc. Concrete panel system and method for forming reinforced concrete building components
ES2611806B1 (en) * 2015-11-10 2017-11-17 Sustainable Energy&Housing, S.L. Enclosure for modular construction systems
CN118601136B (en) * 2024-08-09 2024-10-01 中国建筑第五工程局有限公司 High-safety staggered-layer overhanging balcony structure and assembling and using method thereof

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US3898780A (en) * 1973-10-05 1975-08-12 Beer Precast Concrete Limited Rainscreen wall panel
GB2077795B (en) 1980-06-03 1983-08-03 Sound Attenuators Ltd Improved sound-attenuating enclosure
US4335558A (en) * 1980-08-22 1982-06-22 Domain Building Systems Corporation Prefabricated polygonal building
US4633629A (en) * 1982-06-28 1987-01-06 Earthship Enterprise, Inc. Modular building structure
DE3409232A1 (en) 1984-03-14 1985-10-10 Werner Dipl.-Ing. 2072 Jersbek Hellberg Heat-insulated building, in particular dwelling
ES2144908B1 (en) 1996-10-11 2001-02-01 Ministerio De La Ind De Materi CONSTRUCTION SYSTEM "BLOCK-PANEL" FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HOUSING AND ITS BASIC ELEMENTS.
US6263638B1 (en) * 1999-06-17 2001-07-24 Composite Technologies Corporation Insulated integral concrete wall forming system
FR2842552A1 (en) * 2002-07-16 2004-01-23 Manuf Logie Prefabricated structural component for buildings comprises insulated load-bearing and decorative panels with spacers to maintain air gap
FR2866040B1 (en) * 2004-02-10 2006-04-28 Claude Remy Loewert MODULAR VERTICAL PREFABRICATED ELEMENTS FOR THE ELEVATION OF INSULATED HOUSING WALLS WITH FINISHES AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME
NL1026545C2 (en) * 2004-07-01 2006-01-03 Carpet Stones B V Assembly for a building construction.

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MX2010002840A (en) 2010-06-09
MA31771B1 (en) 2010-10-01
ES2315201A1 (en) 2009-03-16
BRPI0810272A2 (en) 2014-12-30
WO2009034215A1 (en) 2009-03-19
CO6400163A2 (en) 2012-03-15
CN101855413A (en) 2010-10-06
TN2010000110A1 (en) 2011-09-26
EP2194213A1 (en) 2010-06-09
DOP2010000080A (en) 2010-08-15

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