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ES2204231A1 - Pieces for modular constructions - Google Patents

Pieces for modular constructions

Info

Publication number
ES2204231A1
ES2204231A1 ES200101036A ES200101036A ES2204231A1 ES 2204231 A1 ES2204231 A1 ES 2204231A1 ES 200101036 A ES200101036 A ES 200101036A ES 200101036 A ES200101036 A ES 200101036A ES 2204231 A1 ES2204231 A1 ES 2204231A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
pieces
perforations
well
construction
longitudinal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200101036A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2204231B1 (en
Inventor
Juan Bautista Fernandez Marin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES200101036A priority Critical patent/ES2204231B1/en
Priority to EP02380093A priority patent/EP1256663A3/en
Priority to US10/139,211 priority patent/US20020162296A1/en
Publication of ES2204231A1 publication Critical patent/ES2204231A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2204231B1 publication Critical patent/ES2204231B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/1205Small buildings erected in the open air
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/28Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of materials not covered by groups E04C3/04 - E04C3/20
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/30Columns; Pillars; Struts
    • E04C3/32Columns; Pillars; Struts of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C2003/023Lintels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)
  • Blinds (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

Pieces for modular construction, that allow the construction of greenhouses both for industrial and domestic use, as well as of any type of construction, adaptable to any form and size, for which the longitudinal piece has some longitudinal channels (1), and on each circular ends (2) and (3), one female (2) and another male (3), wherein both have some perforations (4) and (5), whilst the end (3) has some truncated conical nipples (7) and the end (2) has some complementary truncated conical perforations (6). For curved constructions the longitudinal pieces are joined by means of a piece (8) which likewise has some channels (9), a central perforation (10) and other perforations (11), as well as truncated conical perforations (12) and (13).

Description

Piezas para construcciones modulares.Parts for modular constructions.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención tiene por objeto unas piezas para construcciones modulares, tales que permiten la realización de casetas, invernaderos, garajes, trasteros etc.The present invention aims at pieces for modular constructions, such that they allow realization of booths, greenhouses, garages, storage rooms etc.

El ensamblaje de las piezas entre sí permite la realización de dichas construcciones modulares, pudiendo adoptar diversas formas, sirviendo de base para la disposición de elementos de cierre, a los que sujeta y retiene de forma segura y eficaz.The assembly of the pieces together allows the realization of said modular constructions, being able to adopt various forms, serving as the basis for the arrangement of elements of closure, to which it holds and retains safely and effectively.

Caracterizan a las presentes piezas para construcciones modulares su especial configuración tal que permite la retención de las piezas de cierre así como el ensamblaje con otras piezas de forma eficaz y segura, consiguiendo una estructura con una rigidez y capacidad autoportante suficiente.Characterize the present pieces for modular constructions its special configuration such that it allows the retention of the closing parts as well as the assembly with other parts efficiently and safely, getting a structure with a stiffness and sufficient self-supporting capacity.

Por lo tanto la presente invención se circunscribe dentro del ámbito de las construcciones modulares, y más en concreto de las de invernaderos, casetas para perros, garajes etc., utilizando para ellos unos elementos estructurales como los que a continuación pasamos a describir.Therefore the present invention is circumscribes within the scope of modular constructions, and more specifically those of greenhouses, doghouses, garages etc., using structural elements for them like the ones we describe below.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Hasta el momento la construcción de invernaderos, se lleva a cabo mediante elementos tubulares o de soporte unidos unos con otros mediante piezas adicionales, no presentando dichas piezas soporte características estructurales que faciliten la disposición y sujeción de elementos de cierre, precisando de medios adicionales para el cierre o la sujeción. Además dichas construcciones están limitadas por las dimensiones de dichos elementos de soporte, no siendo posible configurar diferentes estructuras adaptadas a diferentes situaciones.So far the construction of greenhouses, it is carried out by means of tubular or support elements attached with each other through additional pieces, not presenting those support parts structural features that facilitate the arrangement and fastening of closing elements, requiring means Additional for closing or clamping. Also said constructions are limited by the dimensions of said support elements, not being possible to configure different structures adapted to different situations.

Por lo tanto es objetivo de la presente invención, superar los anteriores inconvenientes, desarrollando para ello una serie de piezas que permitan la realización de cualquier tipo de construcción, no viéndose limitada la construcción por las propias piezas, y que éstas presenten unas características estructurales que permitan el la fácil disposición de los elementos de cierre de las construcciones.Therefore it is objective of the present invention, overcome the above disadvantages, developing for this a series of pieces that allow the realization of any type of construction, not being limited the construction by the own pieces, and that these present some structural features that allow for easy disposal of the closing elements of the constructions.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La invención propuesta de piezas para construcciones modulares, consiste en una serie de piezas, las cuales van unidas entre sí y que por adición de piezas similares se consigue la realización de cualquier tipo de construcción. Además gracias a la utilización de piezas que tienen forma de cuña y que se disponen entre dos piezas modulares, se puede conseguir formas curvadas.The proposed invention of parts for modular constructions, consists of a series of pieces, the which are linked together and that by adding similar pieces  Get the completion of any type of construction. further thanks to the use of wedge-shaped pieces that They are arranged between two modular pieces, you can get shapes curved

Una de las piezas adopta una forma longitudinal con extremos circulares diseñados de forma complementaria lo que permite conseguir la unión con piezas similares. La pieza longitudinal, presenta a lo largo de su longitud unos carriles tales, sobre los que se disponen los elementos de cierre. Dichos elementos de cierre pueden ser persianas, láminas de policarbonato u otros materiales. El material de realización de las piezas longitudinales puede ser aluminio o cualquier otro, bien sea PVC, plásticos, etc.One of the pieces adopts a longitudinal shape with circular ends designed in a complementary way what It allows to achieve the union with similar pieces. The piece longitudinal, it has rails along its length such, on which the closing elements are arranged. Sayings closure elements can be blinds, polycarbonate sheets or other materials. The material of realization of the pieces Longitudinal can be aluminum or any other, either PVC, plastics, etc.

La ventaja que presentan las presentes piezas, que dado su carácter modular y dimensiones adecuadas, es posible construir desde invernaderos industriales, hasta invernaderos de uso doméstico, pudiendo presentar diversas y variadas formas de uso.The advantage of the present pieces, that given its modular nature and appropriate dimensions, it is possible build from industrial greenhouses, to greenhouses of domestic use, being able to present various and varied forms of use.

La pieza longitudinal, presenta a lo largo de su longitud, en ambos lados, sendos carriles, los cuales sirven para hacer fijar y sujetar los elementos de cierre, que como anteriormente se han dicho, pueden ser desde una persiana, a una lámina de policarbonato. Por otro lado dicha pieza en los extremos presenta unos resaltes circulares con el objetivo de favorecer la unión con el resto de piezas modulares. Los extremos circulares son complementarios, ya que mientras que en uno de ellos hay dispuestos unos tetones cónicos, en el otro de los extremos circulares hay unas perforaciones troncocónicas, donde encajan los anteriores tetones, con el objeto de favorecer la unión entre piezas contiguas.The longitudinal piece, presents along its length, on both sides, two rails, which serve to have the fasteners fastened and fastened, which as previously said, they can be from a blind, to a polycarbonate sheet. On the other hand said piece at the ends It presents some circular highlights with the objective of favoring union with the rest of modular pieces. The circular ends are complementary, since while in one of them there are willing conical studs, on the other of the circular ends there are some conical boreholes, where the previous ones fit lugs, in order to favor the union between pieces adjoining

La ventaja que presenta la construcción modular es el hecho de poder adaptar la construcción al tamaño que se desee, pudiéndose adaptar a cualquier forma o tamaño.The advantage of modular construction it is the fact of being able to adapt the construction to the size that is you want, being able to adapt to any shape or size.

Con el objeto de poder realizar estructuras con forma curvadas, se ha diseñado otra pieza plástica o de material similar, con forma de cuña, sobre la cual hay una serie de perforaciones, coincidentes con las de los extremos circulares de las piezas longitudinales.In order to be able to make structures with curved shape, another plastic or material piece has been designed similar, wedge-shaped, on which there is a series of perforations, coinciding with those of the circular ends of the longitudinal pieces.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de sus características, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, de un juego de planos en cuyas figuras, de forma ilustrativa y no limitativa, se representan los detalles más significativos de la invención.To complement the description below is going to be done and in order to help a better understanding of its characteristics, is accompanied by the present specification, of a set of planes in whose figures, illustratively and not limiting, the most significant details of the invention.

Figura 1. Muestra una representación en perspectiva de la pieza longitudinal para la construcción modular.Figure 1. Shows a representation in perspective of the longitudinal part for construction modular.

Figura 2. Muestra una representación de la pieza utilizada como unión entre dos piezas consecutivas, para la realización de construcciones curvadas, así como la disposición de las piezas longitudinales.Figure 2. Shows a representation of the piece used as a union between two consecutive pieces, for the construction of curved constructions, as well as the provision of the longitudinal pieces.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras se describe a continuación un modo de realización preferente de la invención así como la explicación de los dibujos.In view of the aforementioned figures described then a preferred embodiment of the invention as well as the explanation of the drawings.

En la figura 1 observamos como la pieza longitudinal dispone de sendos carriles (1) a lo largo de toda su longitud por donde se desplazan las persianas o elementos de cierre, como láminas de policarbonato, presentando en los extremos de la pieza de unos extremos, uno de ellos hembra (2) y el otro macho (3).In figure 1 we observe how the piece longitudinal has two rails (1) along its entire length where the blinds or elements of closure, such as polycarbonate sheets, presenting at the ends of the piece of some ends, one of them female (2) and the other male (3).

Ambos extremos circulares (2) y (3) de la pieza longitudinal, presentan una perforación central (4) con objeto de favorecer la unión con otras piezas consecutivas. Igualmente sobre dichos extremos circulares (2) y (3) hay otras perforaciones (5) también con el objeto de unir piezas consecutivas.Both circular ends (2) and (3) of the piece longitudinal, they have a central perforation (4) in order to favor the union with other consecutive pieces. Also about said circular ends (2) and (3) there are other perforations (5) also in order to join consecutive pieces.

En el extremo macho (3) hay unos tetones troncocónicos (7), mientras que en el extremo hembra (2) se disponen unas perforaciones troncocónicas (6) complementarias con el objeto de favorecer la unión de piezas modulares consecutivas.On the male end (3) there are some big tits conical trunk (7), while at the female end (2) they have some frustoconical perforations (6) complementary to in order to favor the union of modular pieces consecutive.

En la figura 2 se observan como la pieza de unión (8) para construcciones curvadas, dispone de unos carriles (9) por los que se desplazan las persianas, igualmente dispone de una perforación central (10), coincidente con la perforación (4), realizada sobre los extremos circulares (2) y (3), cuenta además con unas perforaciones (11) coincidentes con las perforaciones (5) de los extremos circulares (2) y (3) y finalmente se observan unas perforaciones (12) y (13), que son troncocónicas para alojamiento de los tetones (7) del extremo macho (3). Dichas perforaciones (12) y (13), su profundidad, lógicamente depende del lado que estén de la pieza de unión (8), ya que esta pieza presenta un perfil en forma de cuña.In figure 2 they are seen as the connecting piece (8) for curved constructions, it has some rails (9) per those who move the blinds also have a central perforation (10), coincident with the perforation (4), made on the circular ends (2) and (3), also counts with perforations (11) coinciding with the perforations (5) of the circular ends (2) and (3) and finally some perforations (12) and (13), which are conical for housing of the lugs (7) of the male end (3). These perforations (12) and (13), its depth logically depends on the side of the connecting piece (8), since this piece has a profile in wedge shape.

No se considera necesario hacer más extensa esta descripción para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda el alcance de la invención y las ventajas que de la misma se derivan.It is not considered necessary to extend this description so that any subject matter expert understands the scope of the invention and the advantages thereof drift

Los materiales, forma tamaño y disposición de los elementos serán susceptibles de variación siempre y cuando no alteren la esencialidad del invento.The materials, shape, size and arrangement of the  elements will be subject to variation as long as no alter the essentiality of the invention.

Los términos en que se ha descrito esta memoria deberán ser tomados siempre en sentido amplio y no limitativo.The terms in which this report has been described they should always be taken in a broad and non-limiting sense.

Claims (1)

1. Piezas para construcciones modulares, caracterizadas porque permiten la construcción tanto de invernaderos industriales, como de uso doméstico, así como de garajes, trasteros y cualquier construcción, pudiendo adaptarse a cualquier forma y tamaño, en donde para la construcción de los mismos se emplea una pieza longitudinal, que presenta a lo largo de toda su longitud de unos carriles (1) por lo que se desplazan las persianas o elementos de cierre, que bien pueden ser planchas de madera, policarbonato, etc., por otro lado dichas piezas en presentan unos extremos circulares, uno macho (3) y otro hembra (2), donde ambos tienen una perforación central (4) y otras de unión (5), mientras que el extremo macho (3) presenta unos tetones troncocónicos (7), y el extremos hembra (2) presenta unas perforaciones troncocónicas complementarias (6); por otro lado la pieza de unión (8) para construcciones curvadas se dispone entre dos tramos longitudinales, presenta un perfil en forma de cuña, disponiendo igualmente unos carriles (9), una perforación central (10), coincidente con la (4) y de sendas perforaciones (11) con objeto de conseguir una perfecta unión entre piezas, así como de unas perforaciones troncocónicas (12) y (13).1. Parts for modular constructions, characterized in that they allow the construction of industrial greenhouses, as well as for domestic use, as well as garages, storage rooms and any construction, being able to adapt to any shape and size, where they are used to build them a longitudinal piece, which has along its entire length of rails (1) whereby the blinds or closing elements are moved, which may well be wooden, polycarbonate sheets, etc., on the other hand said parts in they have circular ends, one male (3) and another female (2), where both have a central perforation (4) and others of union (5), while the male end (3) has frustoconical stubs (7), and the female ends (2) have complementary frustoconical perforations (6); on the other hand, the connecting piece (8) for curved constructions is arranged between two longitudinal sections, it has a wedge-shaped profile, also providing rails (9), a central perforation (10), coinciding with the (4) and of perforations (11) in order to achieve a perfect union between pieces, as well as some frustoconical perforations (12) and (13).
ES200101036A 2001-05-07 2001-05-07 PARTS FOR MODULAR CONSTRUCTIONS. Expired - Lifetime ES2204231B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200101036A ES2204231B1 (en) 2001-05-07 2001-05-07 PARTS FOR MODULAR CONSTRUCTIONS.
EP02380093A EP1256663A3 (en) 2001-05-07 2002-04-29 Pieces for modular constructions
US10/139,211 US20020162296A1 (en) 2001-05-07 2002-05-03 Pieces for modular constructions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200101036A ES2204231B1 (en) 2001-05-07 2001-05-07 PARTS FOR MODULAR CONSTRUCTIONS.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2204231A1 true ES2204231A1 (en) 2004-04-16
ES2204231B1 ES2204231B1 (en) 2005-07-16

Family

ID=8497634

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200101036A Expired - Lifetime ES2204231B1 (en) 2001-05-07 2001-05-07 PARTS FOR MODULAR CONSTRUCTIONS.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20020162296A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1256663A3 (en)
ES (1) ES2204231B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6729098B1 (en) * 2002-07-23 2004-05-04 James F. Brennan, Jr. Adjustable height corner fitting
AU2003903146A0 (en) * 2003-06-20 2003-07-03 Williams, Kaye Adelle A structural assembly
CN101936055A (en) * 2010-08-27 2011-01-05 江苏沪宁钢机股份有限公司 Combined steel column and manufacturing method thereof
US10167888B2 (en) * 2016-12-29 2019-01-01 Shon E. Barker Multi-orientable strut channel support system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES284884U (en) * 1985-02-26 1985-09-01 Riego Wright,S.A. Removable structure for tunnels-greenhouses (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
FR2667895A1 (en) * 1990-10-15 1992-04-17 Souchko Alexandre Dismountable multiple-use shelter
DE4324881A1 (en) * 1993-07-23 1995-03-09 Hans Victor Schoenfeld Hollow-profile composite post or support
US5476345A (en) * 1991-12-20 1995-12-19 Sgb Holdings Limited Shoring system: a ledger frame shoring system
US5791806A (en) * 1996-12-12 1998-08-11 Modul International Gmbh Positionable connector for modular panels
WO1999007205A2 (en) * 1997-08-07 1999-02-18 Rion Ltd. Modular greenhouse
DE20009230U1 (en) * 2000-05-18 2000-12-07 Smolny, Lydia, 12557 Berlin Assembly system with concrete pipe core

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES284884U (en) * 1985-02-26 1985-09-01 Riego Wright,S.A. Removable structure for tunnels-greenhouses (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
FR2667895A1 (en) * 1990-10-15 1992-04-17 Souchko Alexandre Dismountable multiple-use shelter
US5476345A (en) * 1991-12-20 1995-12-19 Sgb Holdings Limited Shoring system: a ledger frame shoring system
DE4324881A1 (en) * 1993-07-23 1995-03-09 Hans Victor Schoenfeld Hollow-profile composite post or support
US5791806A (en) * 1996-12-12 1998-08-11 Modul International Gmbh Positionable connector for modular panels
WO1999007205A2 (en) * 1997-08-07 1999-02-18 Rion Ltd. Modular greenhouse
DE20009230U1 (en) * 2000-05-18 2000-12-07 Smolny, Lydia, 12557 Berlin Assembly system with concrete pipe core

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1256663A3 (en) 2004-01-02
US20020162296A1 (en) 2002-11-07
ES2204231B1 (en) 2005-07-16
EP1256663A2 (en) 2002-11-13

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