ES2162558B1 - Cuba estanca y termicamente aislante con estructura de angulo perfeccionada, integrada en una estructura portadora de navio. - Google Patents
Cuba estanca y termicamente aislante con estructura de angulo perfeccionada, integrada en una estructura portadora de navio.Info
- Publication number
- ES2162558B1 ES2162558B1 ES009901261A ES9901261A ES2162558B1 ES 2162558 B1 ES2162558 B1 ES 2162558B1 ES 009901261 A ES009901261 A ES 009901261A ES 9901261 A ES9901261 A ES 9901261A ES 2162558 B1 ES2162558 B1 ES 2162558B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- angle
- cuba
- waterproof
- integrated
- carrier structure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure
- F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation
- F17C3/025—Bulk storage in barges or on ships
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B25/00—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby
- B63B25/02—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods
- B63B25/08—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid
- B63B25/12—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed
- B63B25/16—Load-accommodating arrangements, e.g. stowing, trimming; Vessels characterised thereby for bulk goods fluid closed heat-insulated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0329—Foam
- F17C2203/0333—Polyurethane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0354—Wood
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations
- F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means
- F17C2203/0358—Thermal insulations by solid means in form of panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
- F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
- F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof
- F17C2203/0612—Wall structures
- F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls
- F17C2203/0631—Three or more walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2209/00—Vessel construction, in particular methods of manufacturing
- F17C2209/22—Assembling processes
- F17C2209/221—Welding
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
- F17C2260/03—Dealing with losses
- F17C2260/031—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer
- F17C2260/033—Dealing with losses due to heat transfer by enhancing insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2270/00—Applications
- F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage
- F17C2270/0102—Applications for fluid transport or storage on or in the water
- F17C2270/0105—Ships
- F17C2270/0107—Wall panels
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/901—Liquified gas content, cryogenic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Abstract
Cuba estanca y térmicamente aislante con estructura de ángulo perfeccionada, integrada en una estructura portadora de navío, comprendiendo dicha cuba dos barreras de estanqueidad sucesivas, comprendiendo dicha estructura portadora paredes (1) y dos tabiques transversales (2), siendo realizada la conexión de ángulo de los elementos de barreras principal y secundaria en forma de un anillo de conexión, comprendiendo cada anillo de conexión una viga compuesta prefabricada (20) constituida por una armadura rígida metálica (21) incorporada en un material térmicamente aislante (22), definiendo dicha armadura rígida una zona central de anclaje fijo (29) sensiblemente a la intersección entre el plano bisector, del ángulo de conexión y la prolongación de la barrera de estanqueidad secundaria, para su solidarización mecánica sobre dicha zona central de anclaje, estando solidarizadas las extremidades opuestas (23) de dicha armadura de la estructura portadora por medios de fijación (26) llevados respectivamente por un tabique transversal y una pieza elemental interna.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9808897A FR2780942B1 (fr) | 1998-07-10 | 1998-07-10 | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante a structure d'angle perfectionnee, integree dans une structure porteuse de navire |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2162558A1 ES2162558A1 (es) | 2001-12-16 |
ES2162558B1 true ES2162558B1 (es) | 2002-09-01 |
Family
ID=9528533
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES009901261A Expired - Fee Related ES2162558B1 (es) | 1998-07-10 | 1999-06-08 | Cuba estanca y termicamente aislante con estructura de angulo perfeccionada, integrada en una estructura portadora de navio. |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6145690A (es) |
JP (1) | JP3221666B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR100486122B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1124959C (es) |
DE (1) | DE19931704B4 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2162558B1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR2780942B1 (es) |
IT (1) | IT1308796B1 (es) |
PL (1) | PL190814B1 (es) |
TW (1) | TW452557B (es) |
Families Citing this family (50)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2798902B1 (fr) * | 1999-09-29 | 2001-11-23 | Gaz Transport & Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante integree dans une structure porteuse de navire et procede de fabrication de caissons isolants destines a etre utilises dans cette cuve |
FR2826630B1 (fr) | 2001-06-29 | 2003-10-24 | Gaz Transport & Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante avec aretes longitudinales obliques |
US7344046B1 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2008-03-18 | Matrix Service, Inc. | Spacerless or geocomposite double bottom for storage tank |
FR2867831B1 (fr) * | 2004-03-17 | 2006-05-19 | Gaz Transport & Technigaz | Caisse autoporteuse en bois convenant pour le soutien et l'isolation thermique d'une membrane de cuve etanche |
FR2877637B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-10 | 2007-01-19 | Gaz Transp Et Technigaz Soc Pa | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolee a elements calorifuges juxtaposes |
FR2877639B1 (fr) * | 2004-11-10 | 2006-12-15 | Gaz Transp Et Technigaz Soc Pa | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolee integree a la stucture porteuse d'un navire |
CN100453402C (zh) * | 2004-12-08 | 2009-01-21 | 韩国Gas公社 | 液化天然气储罐及其制造方法 |
US7204195B2 (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2007-04-17 | Korea Gas Corporation | Ship with liquid tank |
KR100647925B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-23 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 엘엔지선의 화물창 설치용 엔드스트레이크 |
JP4583394B2 (ja) | 2006-03-03 | 2010-11-17 | 韓国ガス公社 | 足場装置およびそれを用いた断熱システムの設置方法 |
KR100644217B1 (ko) * | 2006-04-20 | 2006-11-10 | 한국가스공사 | 개선된 단열구조를 갖는 액화천연가스 저장탱크 및 그제조방법 |
JP4451439B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-01 | 2010-04-14 | 韓国ガス公社 | 液化天然ガスの貯蔵タンクを形成するための構造体 |
KR100751697B1 (ko) | 2006-09-20 | 2007-08-23 | 현대중공업 주식회사 | 탄소 섬유 보강 폴리머(cfrp)를 이용한 lng 저장용기용 화물창의 단열구조 |
US8820096B2 (en) | 2007-02-12 | 2014-09-02 | Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. | LNG tank and operation of the same |
KR100835090B1 (ko) | 2007-05-08 | 2008-06-03 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Lng 운반선의 연료가스 공급 시스템 및 방법 |
EP2003389A3 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2017-04-19 | Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd | Method and apparatus for treating boil-off gas in an LNG carrier having a reliquefaction plant, and LNG carrier having said apparatus for treating boil-off gas |
KR100935905B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-01-07 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 인슐레이션 패널과 선체의 조립장치 |
US20090199591A1 (en) | 2008-02-11 | 2009-08-13 | Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering Co., Ltd. | Liquefied natural gas with butane and method of storing and processing the same |
KR100967815B1 (ko) | 2008-02-26 | 2010-07-05 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 부유식 해상구조물의 lng 저장탱크 |
KR20090107805A (ko) | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-14 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 천연가스 발열량 저감방법 및 장치 |
FR2944087B1 (fr) * | 2009-04-03 | 2011-04-08 | Gaztransp Et Technigaz | Perfectionnement pour cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante integree dans une structure porteuse |
US20110168722A1 (en) * | 2010-01-13 | 2011-07-14 | BDT Consultants Inc. | Full containment tank |
NL1038506C2 (nl) * | 2011-01-10 | 2012-07-11 | Erik Jeroen Eenkhoorn | Vloeistofdichte en thermisch geã¯soleerde houder. |
FR2977562B1 (fr) * | 2011-07-06 | 2016-12-23 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante integree dans une structure porteuse |
CN102433969B (zh) * | 2011-08-24 | 2014-04-02 | 西安理工大学 | 复合大板式方舱的蒙皮结构及降低蒙皮热变形的方法 |
WO2014076119A1 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-05-22 | Nli Innovation As | Support assembly |
FR3002515B1 (fr) * | 2013-02-22 | 2016-10-21 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Paroi de cuve comportant un element traversant |
FR3016619B1 (fr) * | 2014-01-17 | 2016-08-19 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante comportant des bandes metalliques |
FR3038690B1 (fr) * | 2015-07-06 | 2018-01-05 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante ayant une membrane d'etancheite secondaire equipee d'un arrangement d'angle a toles metalliques ondulees |
KR102150458B1 (ko) | 2015-10-30 | 2020-09-01 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 액화가스 화물창의 단열 시스템 |
KR102361517B1 (ko) | 2015-10-30 | 2022-02-10 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 액화가스 화물창의 단열 시스템 |
KR102150457B1 (ko) | 2015-10-30 | 2020-10-26 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 액화가스 화물창의 단열 시스템 |
FR3052534B1 (fr) * | 2016-06-10 | 2018-11-16 | Hutchinson | Ensemble a ponts thermiques contraries |
KR102525945B1 (ko) | 2016-10-28 | 2023-04-26 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 액화가스 화물창의 단열 시스템 |
KR101875328B1 (ko) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-07-05 | 가즈트랑스포르 에 떼끄니가즈 | 밀봉 및 단열 탱크, 상기 탱크를 포함하는 선박, 상기 선박의 적재 또는 하역 방법, 및 상기 선박을 포함하는 이송 시스템 |
FR3069043B1 (fr) | 2017-07-13 | 2020-10-30 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante a bande de support incurvee |
FR3069044B1 (fr) | 2017-07-13 | 2020-10-30 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante |
FR3069903B1 (fr) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-08-30 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Cuve etanche et themiquement isolante |
KR102003407B1 (ko) | 2017-12-27 | 2019-07-24 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 극저온 액화가스 운반선의 화물창 및 액화가스 연료용기의 멤브레인형 단열시스템 |
KR102019273B1 (ko) | 2017-12-28 | 2019-09-06 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 극저온 액화가스 운반선의 화물창의 멤브레인형 단열시스템, 및 그 멤브레인형 단열시스템을 구비하는 액화가스 운반선 |
KR102095424B1 (ko) | 2018-08-21 | 2020-03-31 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 극저온 액화가스 화물창의 멤브레인형 단열시스템, 및 그 멤브레인형 단열시스템을 구비하는 극저온 액화가스 운반선 |
KR102095423B1 (ko) | 2018-08-21 | 2020-03-31 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 극저온 액화가스 화물창의 멤브레인형 단열시스템, 및 그 멤브레인형 단열시스템을 구비하는 극저온 액화가스 운반선 |
KR102203735B1 (ko) | 2018-08-21 | 2021-01-15 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 극저온 액화가스 화물창의 멤브레인형 단열시스템, 및 그 멤브레인형 단열시스템을 구비하는 극저온 액화가스 운반선 |
KR102095427B1 (ko) | 2018-08-28 | 2020-03-31 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 극저온 액화가스 화물창의 멤브레인형 단열시스템, 및 그 멤브레인형 단열시스템을 구비하는 극저온 액화가스 운반선 |
KR102095425B1 (ko) | 2018-08-28 | 2020-04-23 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 극저온 액화가스 화물창의 멤브레인형 단열시스템, 및 그 멤브레인형 단열시스템을 구비하는 극저온 액화가스 운반선 |
KR102185817B1 (ko) | 2018-08-28 | 2020-12-02 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | 극저온 액화가스 화물창의 멤브레인형 단열시스템, 및 그 멤브레인형 단열시스템을 구비하는 극저온 액화가스 운반선 |
EP3907127B1 (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2023-12-20 | Hanwha Ocean Co., Ltd. | Membrane-type insulating system for cargo tank and liquefied gas fuel container of cryogenic liquefied gas carrier |
KR102248137B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-10 | 2021-05-04 | 한국가스공사 | 액화가스 저장탱크의 코너 구조체 |
CN112606943B (zh) * | 2020-12-19 | 2022-06-07 | 武汉理工大学 | 江海直达船的舱口角隅结构 |
CN115992929B (zh) * | 2023-03-16 | 2023-06-13 | 中太海事技术(上海)有限公司 | 一种液化气体的储存容器 |
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US4116150A (en) * | 1976-03-09 | 1978-09-26 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Cryogenic insulation system |
US4335831A (en) * | 1978-01-16 | 1982-06-22 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Insulated cryogenic liquid container |
JPS60234199A (ja) * | 1984-05-04 | 1985-11-20 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 液化ガスタンカ−の防熱方法 |
FR2586082B1 (fr) | 1985-08-06 | 1988-07-08 | Gaz Transport | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante et navire la comportant |
FR2629897B1 (fr) | 1988-04-08 | 1991-02-15 | Gaz Transport | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante perfectionnee, integree a la structure porteuse d'un navire |
FR2683786B1 (fr) | 1991-11-20 | 1994-02-18 | Gaz Transport | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante perfectionnee, integree a la structure porteuse d'un navire. |
FR2691520B1 (fr) * | 1992-05-20 | 1994-09-02 | Technigaz Ste Nle | Structure préfabriquée de formation de parois étanches et thermiquement isolantes pour enceinte de confinement d'un fluide à très basse température. |
FR2709725B1 (fr) * | 1993-09-09 | 1995-11-10 | Gaz Transport | Cuve étanche et thermiquement isolante intégrée à la structure porteuse d'un navire ayant une structure d'angle simplifiée. |
FR2724623B1 (fr) * | 1994-09-20 | 1997-01-10 | Gaztransport Et Technigaz | Cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante perfectionnee integree dans une structure porteuse |
FR2781557B1 (fr) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-09-15 | Gaz Transport & Technigaz | Perfectionnement pour une cuve etanche et thermiquement isolante a panneaux prefabriques |
-
1998
- 1998-07-10 FR FR9808897A patent/FR2780942B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-06-08 ES ES009901261A patent/ES2162558B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-14 US US09/332,141 patent/US6145690A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-06-21 TW TW088110276A patent/TW452557B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-06-29 KR KR10-1999-0025258A patent/KR100486122B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-06-29 JP JP18447699A patent/JP3221666B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-06 PL PL334203A patent/PL190814B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-07-08 DE DE19931704A patent/DE19931704B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-07-08 IT IT1999TO000591A patent/IT1308796B1/it active
- 1999-07-08 CN CN99108988A patent/CN1124959C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITTO990591A1 (it) | 2001-01-08 |
CN1250008A (zh) | 2000-04-12 |
DE19931704A1 (de) | 2000-03-09 |
KR100486122B1 (ko) | 2005-04-29 |
FR2780942A1 (fr) | 2000-01-14 |
FR2780942B1 (fr) | 2000-09-08 |
JP3221666B2 (ja) | 2001-10-22 |
CN1124959C (zh) | 2003-10-22 |
KR20000011347A (ko) | 2000-02-25 |
DE19931704B4 (de) | 2007-05-03 |
PL190814B1 (pl) | 2006-02-28 |
TW452557B (en) | 2001-09-01 |
JP2000118484A (ja) | 2000-04-25 |
IT1308796B1 (it) | 2002-01-10 |
ES2162558A1 (es) | 2001-12-16 |
US6145690A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
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