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ES2036292T3 - Aparato de medicion del nivel de llenado. - Google Patents

Aparato de medicion del nivel de llenado.

Info

Publication number
ES2036292T3
ES2036292T3 ES198989106048T ES89106048T ES2036292T3 ES 2036292 T3 ES2036292 T3 ES 2036292T3 ES 198989106048 T ES198989106048 T ES 198989106048T ES 89106048 T ES89106048 T ES 89106048T ES 2036292 T3 ES2036292 T3 ES 2036292T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
signals
signal
frequency
reception
eco
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES198989106048T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jurgen Lau
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Endress and Hauser SE and Co KG
Original Assignee
Endress and Hauser SE and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Endress and Hauser SE and Co KG filed Critical Endress and Hauser SE and Co KG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2036292T3 publication Critical patent/ES2036292T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/88—Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/28—Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring the variations of parameters of electromagnetic or acoustic waves applied directly to the liquid or fluent solid material
    • G01F23/296—Acoustic waves
    • G01F23/2962—Measuring transit time of reflected waves
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S15/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems
    • G01S15/02—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of acoustic waves, e.g. sonar systems using reflection of acoustic waves
    • G01S15/50—Systems of measurement, based on relative movement of the target
    • G01S15/52—Discriminating between fixed and moving objects or between objects moving at different speeds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
    • G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
    • G01N2291/028—Material parameters
    • G01N2291/02836—Flow rate, liquid level
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S367/00—Communications, electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices
    • Y10S367/908—Material level detection, e.g. liquid level

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices Characterised By Use Of Acoustic Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

APARATO (20) PARA MEDIR EL NIVEL DE LLENADO DE UN RECIPIENTE (10) CONTIENE UNA DISPOSICION DE EMISION Y DE RECEPCION QUE FIJA EL IMPULSO ACUSTICO Y ULTRASONICO DE LA SUPERFICIE DE MATERIAL DE LLENADO RECIBE EL IMPULSO (N) DE DISPERSION REFLEJADO DE LA SUPERFICE DE MATERIAL DE LLENASO Y LO TRANSFORMA EN UNA SEÑAL ELECTRICVA. EN LA DISPOSICION DE EMISION Y DE RECEPCION SE ACOPLA UN ANALIZADOR QUE EN UN RECORRIDO DE ELABORACION DE SEÑALES ORIGINA UNA SEÑAL CURVA ENVOLVENTE CORRESPONDIENTE A LA CURVA ENVOLVENTE DE LA SEÑAL DE RECEPCION, Y DIGITALIZA EL VALOR EXPLORADO DE LAS SEÑALES CURVAS ENVOLVENTES. EL VALOR EXPLORADO DIGITALIZADO PARA LA CREACION DE UNOS PERFILES DE AMPLITUD DEPENDIENTES DE LA DISTANCIA Y DE LA DURACION DE LA TRAYECTORIA DE LA MEDICION SE ALMACENA EN UN ACUMULADOR. EL PERFIL DE AMPLITUD PARA DETERMINAR EL TIEMPO DE DURACION DE LAS SEÑALES ECO Y UTILES PROBABLES SE ANALIZA. PARALELAMENTE AL RECORRIDO DE ELABORACION DE SEÑALES PARA ORIGINAR LAS SEÑALES CURVAS ENVOLVENTESSE EFECTUA EN EL ANALIZADOR UNA DETECCION DE FRECUENCIA DE LA SEÑAL ECO. LA SEÑAL ECO SE VERIFICA CON LA FRECUENCIA DE EMISION DEL IMPULSO ACUSTICO O ULTRACUSTICO. SEGUN EL RESULTADO DE LA DETECCION DE FRECUENCIA SE ABRE EL RECORRIDO DE ELABORACION DE SEÑALES SOLAMENTE PARA SEÑALES ECO SIMILARES. TODAS LAS SEÑALES DE RECEPCION CUYA FRECUENCIA DE EMISION SE EXCLUYEN DE DIGITALIZACIONES Y POSTERIORES ELABORACIONES. TODAS LAS SEÑALES DE RECEPCION DEBIDO A DESPLAZAMIENTO DE FRECUENCIA DUPPLER DAN LUGAR A TRAVES DE REFLEXIONES A OBSTACULOS MOVIBLES. TODAS LAS SEÑALES DE RECEPCION CUYA FRECUENCIA COINCIDE CON LA FRECUENCIA DE EMISION NO ALTERADO EN LA DIGITALIZACION Y TRANSMITE LA ELABORACION DE SEÑALES.
ES198989106048T 1988-04-13 1989-04-06 Aparato de medicion del nivel de llenado. Expired - Lifetime ES2036292T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3812293A DE3812293A1 (de) 1988-04-13 1988-04-13 Fuellstandsmessgeraet

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2036292T3 true ES2036292T3 (es) 1993-05-16

Family

ID=6351894

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES198989106048T Expired - Lifetime ES2036292T3 (es) 1988-04-13 1989-04-06 Aparato de medicion del nivel de llenado.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4972386A (es)
EP (1) EP0337293B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH02231532A (es)
CA (1) CA1296094C (es)
DE (2) DE3812293A1 (es)
DK (1) DK172230B1 (es)
ES (1) ES2036292T3 (es)
IE (1) IE62708B1 (es)

Families Citing this family (40)

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US5335545A (en) * 1990-09-04 1994-08-09 Magnetrol International, Inc. Ultrasonic detector with frequency matching
US5233352A (en) * 1992-05-08 1993-08-03 Cournane Thomas C Level measurement using autocorrelation
US5321408A (en) * 1992-12-31 1994-06-14 Baker Hughes Incorporated Microwave apparatus and method for ullage measurement of agitated fluids by spectral averaging
US5305485A (en) * 1993-01-04 1994-04-26 Whirlpool Corporation Cloth detection system for an automatic washer
DE4308373C2 (de) * 1993-03-16 1995-04-13 Siemens Ag Verfahren zur Erkennung und Separation von Nutz- und Störechos im Empfangssignal von Abstandssensoren, welche nach dem Impuls-Echo-Prinzip arbeiten
DE4411478C2 (de) * 1993-05-22 1996-03-14 Krone Ag Verfahren zur Überwachung der Füllstände von Wertstoff-Sammelbehältern
US6046960A (en) * 1993-09-16 2000-04-04 Simmonds Precision Products, Inc. Apparatus and method for discriminating true and false ultrasonic echoes
DE4332071C2 (de) * 1993-09-21 1995-09-07 Endress Hauser Gmbh Co Verfahren zur Füllstandsmessung nach dem Radarprinzip
DE4339441A1 (de) * 1993-11-19 1995-05-24 Incatronic Phoenix Mestechnik Verfahren zur Messung des Füllgrads von mit Füllgut gefüllten Behältern
DE4405238C2 (de) * 1994-02-18 1998-07-09 Endress Hauser Gmbh Co Anordnung zur Messung des Füllstands in einem Behälter
US5672975A (en) 1995-06-07 1997-09-30 Rosemount Inc. Two-wire level transmitter
US6237410B1 (en) * 1996-10-07 2001-05-29 Circa Enterprises Inc. Method for controlling the speed of a pump based on measurement of the fluid depth in a well
DE19643956A1 (de) * 1996-10-31 1998-05-07 Sonotec Dr Zur Horst Meyer & M Anordnung zur Kontrolle des Füllstandes
US5793704A (en) * 1996-12-13 1998-08-11 Solid Scientific Research And Development Ltd. Method and device for ultrasonic ranging
US6115326A (en) * 1998-10-22 2000-09-05 Integrated Medical Systems, Inc. Ultrasonic micro-machined selectable transducer array
US6477474B2 (en) 1999-01-21 2002-11-05 Rosemount Inc. Measurement of process product dielectric constant using a low power radar level transmitter
US6782328B2 (en) * 1999-01-21 2004-08-24 Rosemount Inc. Measurement of concentration of material in a process fluid
US6320532B1 (en) * 1999-05-27 2001-11-20 Rosemount Inc. Low power radar level transmitter having reduced ground loop errors
US6295018B1 (en) 1999-09-27 2001-09-25 Rosemount Inc. Low power radar level instrument with enhanced diagnostics
US6345683B1 (en) 2000-04-06 2002-02-12 Nortek Usa, Llc System and method for an improved device for measuring water levels
US6561693B1 (en) 2000-09-21 2003-05-13 Lockheed Martin Corporation Remote temperature sensing long wave length modulated focal plane array
US6672155B2 (en) * 2000-10-14 2004-01-06 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Apparatus for determining the filling level of a filling material in a container
US6679115B2 (en) * 2001-02-14 2004-01-20 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Apparatus for determining the filling level of a product in a container
DE10133081A1 (de) * 2001-07-11 2003-01-30 Grieshaber Vega Kg Verfahren zur Füllstandsmessung sowie Füllstandsmeßgerät
DE10140821A1 (de) * 2001-08-20 2003-03-06 Grieshaber Vega Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur direkten Digitalisierung von Mikrowellensignalen
DE10217934A1 (de) * 2002-04-22 2003-11-06 Uwe Seepe Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung einer Flüssigkeitshöhe mit Hilfe von Ultraschallimpulsen
DE10260962A1 (de) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-01 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg Füllstandsmeßgerät und Verfahren zur Füllstandsmessung nach dem Laufzeitprinzip
DE10325267A1 (de) * 2003-06-03 2004-12-23 Endress + Hauser Gmbh + Co. Kg Anordnung und Verfahren zur Füllstandsmessung
US7178396B2 (en) * 2004-08-17 2007-02-20 Steve Carkner Accoustical apparatus and method for measuring water level in a ground water well having obstructions
DE102005018141A1 (de) * 2005-04-20 2006-11-02 Deere & Company, Moline Korntank mit einem Entfernungsmesser zur Erfassung des Füllstands
US8032255B2 (en) 2008-06-30 2011-10-04 Deere & Company Monitoring of bin level for an agricultural product
US8220584B2 (en) * 2009-05-18 2012-07-17 Magnetrol International, Incorporated Hybrid level measurement system
JP6129071B2 (ja) * 2010-05-20 2017-05-24 ミテコ アクチエンゲゼルシャフトＭｉｔｅｃｏ ＡＧ 少なくとも１つの液体をパスチャライズする設備及び方法
DE102014200924A1 (de) * 2014-01-20 2015-07-23 Alfons Tschritter Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren für die Förderung von fließfähigen Stoffen, insbesondere Schüttgütern
DE102016100674B4 (de) * 2016-01-15 2019-03-21 Krohne Messtechnik Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben eines berührungslos arbeitenden Ultraschall- oder Radar-Füllstandmessgeräts und berührungslos arbeitendes Ultraschall- oder Radar-Füllstandmessgerät
DE202018001443U1 (de) 2017-08-31 2018-03-27 DB Kommunikationstechnik GmbH Vorrichtung zur Fernüberwachung von Abfallsammelbehälter
DE102018130720A1 (de) * 2018-12-03 2020-06-04 Ima Schelling Deutschland Gmbh Infrastruktursystem
AT523436B1 (de) * 2020-05-20 2021-08-15 Rosenberger Telematics Gmbh Verfahren zum Bestimmen der Schüttgutmenge in einem stehenden Behälter
EP4012356B1 (de) 2020-12-11 2023-08-30 Pepperl+Fuchs SE Verfahren zum bestimmen eines füllstands, ultraschallsensor und messeinrichtung zum bestimmen eines volumens eines füllguts
DE102020133072A1 (de) 2020-12-11 2022-06-15 Pepperl+Fuchs Se Verfahren zum bestimmen eines füllstands, ultraschallsensor und messeinrichtung zum bestimmen eines volumens eines füllguts

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FR1504446A (fr) * 1966-02-08 1967-12-08 Electronique Appliquee Perfectionnements aux systèmes de jauges de niveau à ultra-sons
US3939465A (en) * 1969-05-14 1976-02-17 Raytheon Company Remote underwater device activating system
GB1550085A (en) * 1976-04-16 1979-08-08 Vni I Kt I Cvetmetavtomatika Method of measuring properties of a fluid in a container and device for realizing same
CH613045A5 (en) * 1976-04-16 1979-08-31 Vnii K Tsvetmetavtomatika Method and device for checking the properties of substances enclosed in a container
CH607002A5 (es) * 1976-06-09 1978-11-30 Endress G H & Co
FR2525774B1 (fr) * 1982-04-23 1986-02-07 Thomson Csf Dispositif de filtrage adaptatif de signaux recus par un sonar actif pour la rejection de la reverberation
US4463452A (en) * 1982-09-13 1984-07-31 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Tracking and telemetry system for severe multipath acoustic channels
DE3337690A1 (de) * 1983-10-17 1985-04-25 VEGA Grieshaber GmbH & Co, 7620 Wolfach Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung des fuellstands in einem behaelter mittels schall-/ultraschallwellen
DE3438045C2 (de) * 1983-11-04 1986-12-18 Endress U. Hauser Gmbh U. Co, 7867 Maulburg Anordnung zur Signalübertragung bei Ultraschall-Echolotgeräten
DE3339984A1 (de) * 1983-11-04 1985-05-23 Endress U. Hauser Gmbh U. Co, 7867 Maulburg Schall- bzw. ultraschall-entfernungsmessgeraet
US4572253A (en) * 1984-07-19 1986-02-25 Farmer M Zane Automatic level sensing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK172230B1 (da) 1998-01-26
DK175789D0 (da) 1989-04-12
CA1296094C (en) 1992-02-18
EP0337293A1 (de) 1989-10-18
DE3812293C2 (es) 1992-11-19
JPH02231532A (ja) 1990-09-13
JPH0575970B2 (es) 1993-10-21
DE58902531D1 (de) 1992-12-03
IE62708B1 (en) 1995-02-22
IE891144L (en) 1989-10-13
EP0337293B1 (de) 1992-10-28
DK175789A (da) 1989-10-14
DE3812293A1 (de) 1989-10-26
US4972386A (en) 1990-11-20

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