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ES2095131T3 - Dispositivo absorbedor de energia para carga de cizalladura. - Google Patents

Dispositivo absorbedor de energia para carga de cizalladura.

Info

Publication number
ES2095131T3
ES2095131T3 ES94302496T ES94302496T ES2095131T3 ES 2095131 T3 ES2095131 T3 ES 2095131T3 ES 94302496 T ES94302496 T ES 94302496T ES 94302496 T ES94302496 T ES 94302496T ES 2095131 T3 ES2095131 T3 ES 2095131T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
elements
energy absorbing
absorbing device
shear loading
axial direction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES94302496T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
David C Gertz
Owen S Denman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Energy Absorption Systems Inc
Original Assignee
Energy Absorption Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Absorption Systems Inc filed Critical Energy Absorption Systems Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2095131T3 publication Critical patent/ES2095131T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/14Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact specially adapted for local protection, e.g. for bridge piers, for traffic islands
    • E01F15/145Means for vehicle stopping using impact energy absorbers
    • E01F15/148Means for vehicle stopping using impact energy absorbers mobile arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R19/26Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
    • B60R19/34Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means destroyed upon impact, e.g. one-shot type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F7/00Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
    • F16F7/12Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers using plastic deformation of members
    • F16F7/125Units with a telescopic-like action as one member moves into, or out of a second member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R2019/005Crash attenuators, i.e. means added to highway service vehicles for softening high speed impacts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Length, Angles, Or The Like Using Electric Or Magnetic Means (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)
  • Non-Reversible Transmitting Devices (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

UN DISPOSITIVO ABSORBENTE DE ENERGIA (10, 80, 100) PARA SU USO A LO LARGO DE UNA CARRETERA PARA DECELERAR UN VEHICULO DE IMPACTO COMPRENDE PRIMEROS Y SEGUNDOS ELEMENTOS. EL PRIMER ELEMENTO (18, 82, 108) SE EXTIENDE EN UNA DIRECCION AXIAL Y COMPRENDE UNA MULTITUD DE ELEMENTOS DE PROYECCION (28, 86, 110). EL SEGUNDO ELEMENTOS (26, 88, 102) ES MOVIL RESPECTO DEL PRIMER ELEMENTO (18, 82, 108) EN LA DIRECCION AXIAL Y EL PRIMER Y SEGUNDO ELEMENTO (18, 82, 108; 26, 88, 102) ESTAN DIMENSIONADOS PARA CREAR UN MONTAJE DE INTERFERENCIA DE MANERA QUE EL MOVIMIENTO AXIAL RELATIVO DEL SEGUNDO ELEMENTO (26, 86, 110) APLIQUE UNA CARGA CORTANTE AL PRIMER ELEMENTO (18, 82, 108) PARA PROGRESIVAMENTE DEFORMAR ELEMENTOS SUCESIVOS DE LA PROYECCION DE ELEMENTOS (28, 86, 110). ESTA DEFORMACION PROGRESIVA DE LOS ELEMENTOS DE PROYECCION (28, 86, 110) RETARDA EL MOVIMIENTO AXIAL RELATIVO ENTRE EL PRIMER Y SEGUNDO ELEMENTO (18, 82, 108; 26, 88, 102).
ES94302496T 1993-04-15 1994-04-08 Dispositivo absorbedor de energia para carga de cizalladura. Expired - Lifetime ES2095131T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/048,151 US5403113A (en) 1992-08-12 1993-04-15 Shear loading energy absorbing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2095131T3 true ES2095131T3 (es) 1997-02-01

Family

ID=21953000

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES94302496T Expired - Lifetime ES2095131T3 (es) 1993-04-15 1994-04-08 Dispositivo absorbedor de energia para carga de cizalladura.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5403113A (es)
EP (1) EP0621375B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3495411B2 (es)
AT (1) ATE145689T1 (es)
CA (1) CA2120780C (es)
DE (1) DE69400974T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2095131T3 (es)

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US6022003A (en) * 1994-11-07 2000-02-08 The Board Of Regents Of The University Of Nebraska Guardrail cutting terminal
US6220575B1 (en) 1995-01-18 2001-04-24 Trn Business Trust Anchor assembly for highway guardrail end terminal
DE19617565C2 (de) * 1996-05-02 2000-09-21 Daimler Chrysler Ag Nutzkraftfahrzeug mit einem Fahrerhaus und einem von diesem getrennten Transportbehälter
GB2322602A (en) * 1997-02-17 1998-09-02 Lin Pac Mouldings Bumper assemblies for motor vehicles
KR100246635B1 (ko) * 1997-09-24 2000-04-01 허광용 충격흡수 완화장치
SE513070C2 (sv) * 1998-02-10 2000-07-03 Gunnar Englund Byggare Ab Skyddsbarriär avsedd att placeras mellan skilda körbanor hos en väg
US6099200A (en) * 1998-10-02 2000-08-08 Pepe; John J. Anti-terror bollard
US6581992B1 (en) 1999-04-28 2003-06-24 Traffix Devices, Inc. Truck mounted crash attenuator
US7243964B1 (en) 1999-04-28 2007-07-17 Traffix Devices, Inc Truck mounted crash attenuator
US6461076B1 (en) 2001-01-03 2002-10-08 Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. Vehicle impact attenuator
US6416093B1 (en) 2001-06-11 2002-07-09 Phillip Schneider Energy absorption, rotation and redirection system for use with racing vehicles and a surrounding barrier
US20030077119A1 (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-24 Energy Absorption System, Inc. Vehicle mounted crash attenuator
US7255369B2 (en) * 2001-12-06 2007-08-14 Nsk Ltd. Shock absorption type steering column device
US6702511B2 (en) 2002-01-16 2004-03-09 Rockford Roy Russell Crash guard with monitoring
US6863467B2 (en) * 2002-02-27 2005-03-08 Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. Crash cushion with deflector skin
FR2840041B1 (fr) * 2002-05-23 2004-07-16 Snecma Moteurs Biellette fusible avec amortisseur et butee antiretour
DE10227742A1 (de) * 2002-06-21 2004-01-15 Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh Kraftfahrzeug
WO2004096611A1 (fr) * 2003-04-28 2004-11-11 Hongjun Guan Dispositif de protection contre les chocs
CN1319783C (zh) * 2003-04-28 2007-06-06 管红钧 车辆碰撞保护器
DE10336713A1 (de) * 2003-08-11 2005-03-17 Michael Rossmann Fahrzeug-Anpralldämpfer
US6962459B2 (en) * 2003-08-12 2005-11-08 Sci Products Inc. Crash attenuator with cable and cylinder arrangement for decelerating vehicles
US20050077716A1 (en) * 2003-10-08 2005-04-14 Urista Jesus Raul Garcia Steering column energy absorber
SE526813C2 (sv) * 2004-03-04 2005-11-08 Vaegverket Krockdämpande anordning för fordon och metod
US7874572B2 (en) * 2005-01-10 2011-01-25 Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. Towable impact attenuator
US20080174095A1 (en) * 2007-01-18 2008-07-24 Ridgway Jason R Energy absorption mechanism for collapsible assembly
WO2008095048A1 (en) 2007-01-30 2008-08-07 Traffix Devices, Inc. Trailer mounted crash attenuator
US7441817B1 (en) * 2007-04-23 2008-10-28 Tma Acquisition, Llc Trailer mounted crash attenuation system
FR2920997B1 (fr) * 2007-09-19 2010-02-26 Ajuva Safety Dispositif absorbeur d'energie et dispositif de fixation incorporant un tel dispositif absorbeur d'energie, notamment pour la fixation de lignes de vie
US7931317B2 (en) * 2008-03-11 2011-04-26 Kern Charles L Reusable trailer mounted attenuator
US7722284B1 (en) * 2008-09-10 2010-05-25 Banyat Somwong Traffic impact attenuator
SE535428C2 (sv) * 2010-12-02 2012-08-07 Birstaverken Ab Påkörningsskydd för fordon innefattande en energiabsorberande anordning
CN103410904A (zh) * 2013-08-16 2013-11-27 西北核技术研究所 一种圆管组合缓冲装置
SG11201601724TA (en) 2013-09-11 2016-04-28 Energy Absorption System Crash attenuator
CN114454788B (zh) * 2017-12-14 2023-12-05 宝钜儿童用品香港股份有限公司 缓冲结构及儿童安全座椅
CN109229038A (zh) * 2018-08-02 2019-01-18 孙丕祥 车辆碰撞缓冲装置
BR112021022675A8 (pt) 2019-05-15 2023-02-07 Valtir Llc Atenuador de colisão com conjunto de articulação com placa de liberação, conjunto de articulação com placa de liberação e método para uso dela
CN111994024A (zh) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-27 邓云娣 一种承载式防撞装置及应用其的车辆、护栏、桥梁和建筑

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US1828349A (en) * 1930-12-26 1931-10-20 Malleable Iron Fittings Co Automatic compensating device for highway guard fence cables
US2058283A (en) * 1933-06-10 1936-10-20 Wolff Ivan Automobile bumper
US3211260A (en) * 1964-07-21 1965-10-12 Zelm Associates Inc Van Energy absorption device
GB1066988A (en) * 1964-11-11 1967-04-26 Christiani & Nielsen Ltd Improvements in or relating to highway guard rail supports
US3308908A (en) * 1965-01-11 1967-03-14 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Energy absorber
US3307832A (en) * 1965-03-01 1967-03-07 Zelm Associates Inc Van Cargo lowering device
US3377044A (en) * 1966-03-02 1968-04-09 Zelm Associates Inc Van Cargo tie-down apparatus
US3606258A (en) * 1969-01-02 1971-09-20 Fibco Inc Energy absorbing deceleration barriers
US3672657A (en) * 1970-09-23 1972-06-27 Energy Absorption System Liquid shock absorbing buffer
DE2107702A1 (de) * 1971-02-18 1972-09-07 Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Anordnung eines Stoßfängers bei Fahrzeugen
US3944187A (en) * 1974-09-13 1976-03-16 Dynamics Research And Manufacturing, Inc. Roadway impact attenuator
LU71229A1 (es) * 1974-10-31 1976-08-19
US4030706A (en) * 1976-09-08 1977-06-21 James S. Ward Highway guard rail bumper guard
JPS5451739U (es) * 1977-08-15 1979-04-10
AU542884B2 (en) * 1980-07-31 1985-03-21 Dipl.Ing. Dr. Mont. Franz Powondra Resilient yieldable device
US4352484A (en) * 1980-09-05 1982-10-05 Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. Shear action and compression energy absorber
US4583716A (en) * 1982-05-19 1986-04-22 Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. Universal anchor assembly for impact attenuation device
FR2528928A1 (fr) * 1982-06-21 1983-12-23 Picand Roland Dispositif absorbeur d'energie par decoupage continu
US4711481A (en) * 1985-10-25 1987-12-08 Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. Vehicle impact attenuating device
JPH0626456Y2 (ja) * 1988-02-22 1994-07-20 日産自動車株式会社 ショックアブソーバ式バンパの車体取付構造
US4823923A (en) * 1988-09-06 1989-04-25 Moyer James E Energy dampening apparatus
US4934661A (en) * 1989-03-31 1990-06-19 Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. Inertial barrier array
US5022782A (en) * 1989-11-20 1991-06-11 Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. Vehicle crash barrier
DE4037101A1 (de) * 1989-12-01 1991-06-06 Volkswagen Ag Pralldaempfer, insbesondere fuer eine stossfaengeranordnung eines kraftfahrzeugs
AT394004B (de) * 1990-06-25 1992-01-27 Austria Metall Stossverzehrkoerper, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge
US5199755A (en) * 1991-04-03 1993-04-06 Energy Absorption Systems, Inc. Vehicle impact attenuating device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH06307480A (ja) 1994-11-01
AU667265B2 (en) 1996-03-14
EP0621375A1 (en) 1994-10-26
DE69400974D1 (de) 1997-01-09
ATE145689T1 (de) 1996-12-15
DE69400974T2 (de) 1997-06-12
CA2120780A1 (en) 1994-10-16
US5403113A (en) 1995-04-04
EP0621375B1 (en) 1996-11-27
JP3495411B2 (ja) 2004-02-09
AU5934094A (en) 1994-10-20
CA2120780C (en) 1999-01-19

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