[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

ES1143934U - Container for solid products with preservative liquid (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Container for solid products with preservative liquid (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

Info

Publication number
ES1143934U
ES1143934U ES201530998U ES201530998U ES1143934U ES 1143934 U ES1143934 U ES 1143934U ES 201530998 U ES201530998 U ES 201530998U ES 201530998 U ES201530998 U ES 201530998U ES 1143934 U ES1143934 U ES 1143934U
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
liquid
container
compartment
products
solid products
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201530998U
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES1143934Y (en
Inventor
Pablo REBORDINOS BENAVIDES
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES201530998U priority Critical patent/ES1143934Y/en
Publication of ES1143934U publication Critical patent/ES1143934U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES1143934Y publication Critical patent/ES1143934Y/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

Container for solid products with preservative liquid, characterized in that it comprises at least two compartments, one main (4) provided with a plug (7) and a secondary one (5), communicable by means of an openable drainer (6) having a position open, which allows the liquid (3) to pass from one compartment to another but not the product or solid products (2), and a closed position that prevents such passage. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

ENVASE PARA PRODUCTOS SÓLIDOS CON LÍQUIDO CONSERVANTE PACK FOR SOLID PRODUCTS WITH PRESERVING LIQUID

D E S C R I P C I Ó N D E S C R I P C I Ó N

OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN 5 OBJECT OF THE INVENTION 5

La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a un envase para productos sólidos con líquido conservante, el cual aporta a la función a que se destina, ventajas y características, que se describirán en detalle más adelante, que suponen una novedad en el estado actual de la técnica. 10 The invention, as stated in the present specification, refers to a package for solid products with preservative liquid, which contributes to the function to which it is intended, advantages and characteristics, which will be described in detail below, which They are a novelty in the current state of the art. 10

Más en particular, el objeto de la invención se centra en un envase especialmente destinado para contener y comercializar productos sólidos con líquido conservante, normalmente productos alimenticios formados por frutos o porciones que requieren un líquido para su conservación, tal como por ejemplo las aceitunas, pepinillos, u otros encurtidos, pero sin 15 estar limitado a ellos, cuya configuración estructural comprende, al menos, dos compartimientos comunicables mediante un escurridor que permiten que dicho producto pueda extraerse total o parcialmente para su consumo sin que el líquido conservante salga fuera del envase, así como que pueda volver a conservar el producto restante en caso de no extraerse completamente. 20 More particularly, the object of the invention is focused on a container specially designed to contain and commercialize solid products with preservative liquid, normally food products formed by fruits or portions that require a liquid for preservation, such as for example olives, pickles , or other pickles, but without being limited to them, whose structural configuration comprises at least two compartments communicable by means of a drainer that allow said product to be extracted totally or partially for consumption without the preservative liquid leaving the container, as well as the remaining product can be retained in case it is not completely removed. twenty

CAMPO DE APLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN FIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION

El campo de aplicación de la presente invención se enmarca dentro del sector de la industria dedicada a la fabricación de envases, centrándose particularmente en el ámbito de los 25 envases destinados a productos alimentarios. The field of application of the present invention falls within the sector of the industry dedicated to the manufacture of packages, focusing particularly on the scope of the 25 packages intended for food products.

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Como es sabido, existen en el mercado muchos tipos de productos, como las olivas, 30 pepinillos, alcaparras y otros, que para su adecuada conservación y comercialización han de ir envasados junto con un líquido conservante. El problema radica en el hecho de que al proceder a su apertura, dicho líquido es fácilmente susceptible de derramarse, por lo que se ha de proceder con cuidado para extraer el producto. Además, si no se pretende consumir completamente el contenido del envase, es necesario conservar dicho líquido o parte de él 35 As is known, there are many types of products on the market, such as olives, 30 pickles, capers and others, which for their proper conservation and commercialization must be packaged together with a preservative liquid. The problem lies in the fact that when it is opened, said liquid is easily susceptible to spillage, so care must be taken to extract the product. In addition, if it is not intended to completely consume the contents of the package, it is necessary to keep said liquid or part thereof.

para poder almacenar y conservar correctamente el producto restante sin que se reseque, lo cual hace necesario dificultosas y engorrosas operaciones de colado, recogida y posterior reintroducción del producto y del líquido en el envase o en otro recipiente adecuado. to be able to store and conserve the remaining product correctly without drying out, which makes it difficult and cumbersome operations of casting, collection and subsequent reintroduction of the product and the liquid in the container or in another suitable container.

Sería, por tanto, deseable contar con un envase para este tipo de productos que permita 5 una correcta contención del producto con su líquido para su conservación, que permita que ese líquido no contamine espacios fuera del envase al extraer el producto, y que, además, pueda volver a conservar el resto de producto en caso de no extraerse completamente, siendo el desarrollo de dicho tipo de envase el objetivo de la presente invención. It would therefore be desirable to have a container for this type of products that allows a correct containment of the product with its liquid for its conservation, that allows that liquid not to contaminate spaces outside the container when the product is extracted, and that, in addition , the rest of the product can be retained again if it is not completely extracted, the development of said type of packaging being the objective of the present invention.

10  10

Por otra parte, y como referencia al estado actual de la técnica, cabe señalar que, si bien existen en el mercado múltiples tipos de envases para todo tipo de productos, al menos por parte del solicitante, se desconoce la existencia de ninguno que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y constitutivas semejantes a las que presenta el que aquí se preconiza, según se reivindica. 15 On the other hand, and as a reference to the current state of the art, it should be noted that, although there are multiple types of packaging on the market for all types of products, at least on the part of the applicant, the existence of none that presents some technical, structural and constitutive characteristics similar to those presented here, as claimed. fifteen

EXPLICACIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN EXPLANATION OF THE INVENTION

Así, el envase para productos sólidos con líquido conservante que la invención propone se configura como una destacable novedad dentro de su campo de aplicación, ya que a tenor 20 de su implementación y de forma taxativa se alcanzan satisfactoriamente los objetivos anteriormente señalados como idóneos, estando los detalles caracterizadores que lo hacen posible y que lo distinguen convenientemente recogidos en las reivindicaciones finales que acompañan a la presente descripción. Thus, the container for solid products with preservative liquid that the invention proposes is configured as a remarkable novelty within its field of application, since within 20 of its implementation and in a restrictive way the objectives previously indicated as suitable are satisfactorily achieved, being the characterizing details that make it possible and that distinguish it conveniently included in the final claims that accompany the present description.

25  25

De manera concreta, el envase que la invención propone, como se ha comentado anteriormente, comprende, esencialmente, al menos, dos compartimientos comunicables mediante un escurridor diseñados de modo que permiten que el producto o productos sólidos puedan extraerse total o parcialmente fuera del envase sin que lo haga el líquido conservante, así como que se pueda volver a conservar el producto restante, en caso de no 30 extraerse completamente, con el mismo líquido conservante. Specifically, the package that the invention proposes, as mentioned above, essentially comprises at least two compartments communicable by a drainer designed so that the solid product or products can be extracted totally or partially out of the package without that the preservative liquid does, as well as that the remaining product can be retained, if not completely extracted, with the same preservative liquid.

Para ello el envase, que está hecho de cualquier material apropiado, con un compartimiento principal que determina el recipiente donde se incorpora inicialmente el producto o productos sólidos junto con el líquido conservante, contando este compartimiento principal con un 35 For this, the container, which is made of any appropriate material, with a main compartment that determines the container where the solid product or products are initially incorporated together with the preservative liquid, this main compartment counting with a

tapón para la extracción del producto, y un compartimiento secundario con capacidad para contener, al menos, el líquido conservante que, como se ha señalado, en principio está ubicado en el compartimiento principal junto con el producto sólido. cap for the extraction of the product, and a secondary compartment with capacity to contain, at least, the preservative liquid which, as noted, is in principle located in the main compartment together with the solid product.

Además, y de modo caracterizador, el compartimiento principal y el compartimiento 5 secundario se comunican entre sí mediante un escurridor practicable, es decir, un medio capaz de colocarse en posición abierta o de paso, donde el líquido puede trasladarse de un compartimiento al otro pero el producto líquido no, y en posición de cierre, en que ambos compartimientos son estancos entre sí y, por tanto, ni el producto ni el líquido pueden pasar de uno a otro. 10 In addition, and characterizingly, the main compartment and the secondary compartment 5 communicate with each other by means of a practicable drainer, that is, a means capable of being placed in an open or passing position, where the liquid can be moved from one compartment to the other but the liquid product does not, and in the closed position, in which both compartments are tight to each other and, therefore, neither the product nor the liquid can pass from one to another. 10

En la realización preferida de la invención dicho escurridor practicable lo determinan la base circular inferior del compartimiento principal y la base circular superior del compartimiento secundario, las cuales se acoplan entre sí con posibilidad de giro mutuo, por ejemplo mediante rosca, y están dotadas de una serie de orificios dispuestos de modo que, al hacer 15 girar dichas bases, coinciden o no en su posición, pasando así de la posición abierta y de paso del líquido a la posición de cierre del escurridor que impide dicho paso. In the preferred embodiment of the invention said practicable drainer is determined by the lower circular base of the main compartment and the upper circular base of the secondary compartment, which are coupled to each other with the possibility of mutual rotation, for example by thread, and are provided with a series of holes arranged so that, when rotating said bases, they coincide or not in their position, thus moving from the open and liquid passage position to the drainer's closing position that prevents said passage.

El descrito envase para productos sólidos con líquido conservante representa, pues, una innovación de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora, 20 razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita. The described container for solid products with preservative liquid represents, therefore, an innovation of structural and constitutive characteristics unknown until now, 20 reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

25  25

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is attached, as an integral part thereof, of a set of drawings, in which with character Illustrative and not limiting, the following has been represented:

30  30

La figura número 1.- Muestra una vista en sección del despiece de un ejemplo del envase objeto de la invención, apreciándose en ella las partes y elementos que comprende. Figure number 1.- Shows a sectional view of the exploded view of an example of the package object of the invention, showing in it the parts and elements it comprises.

Las figuras número 2 y 3.- Muestran las vistas en planta de las bases inferior y superior, respectivamente, de los dos compartimiento con que cuenta el envase, según la invención, 35 Figures 2 and 3.- They show the plan views of the lower and upper bases, respectively, of the two compartments that the container has, according to the invention, 35

mostrando los orificios previstos en ellas para el paso del líquido entre uno y otro. showing the holes provided in them for the passage of the liquid between one and the other.

La figura número 4.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del envase de la invención representado en conjunto, cerrado y en posición previa a su uso, mostrando su contenido y la posición del producto con el líquido de conservación. 5 Figure number 4.- Shows a perspective view of the package of the invention represented as a whole, closed and in position prior to use, showing its content and the position of the product with the preservative liquid. 5

Y la figura número 5.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva similar a la mostrada en la figura 4, mostrando en este caso el envase una vez abierto y con el producto separado del líquido conservante para poder dosificarlo sin que dicho líquido salga del envase. And figure number 5.- Shows a perspective view similar to that shown in figure 4, showing in this case the container once opened and with the product separated from the preservative liquid to be able to dose it without said liquid leaving the container.

10  10

REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo no limitativo del envase para productos sólidos con líquido conservante preconizado, el cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican y 15 describen en detalle a continuación. In view of the aforementioned figures, and in accordance with the numbering adopted, a non-limiting example of the container for solid products with recommended preservative liquid can be observed, which comprises the parts and elements indicated and described in detail. then.

Así, tal como se observa en dichas figuras, el envase (1) en cuestión, destinado a contener productos sólidos (2) con líquido (3) conservante, comprende, esencialmente, dos compartimientos, uno principal (4) dotado de tapón (7) y otro secundario (5), comunicables 20 entre sí mediante un escurridor practicable (6) que presenta una posición abierta, que permite que el líquido (3) pase de un compartimiento a otro pero no el producto o productos sólidos (2), y una posición cerrada que impide dicho paso. Thus, as observed in said figures, the package (1) in question, intended to contain solid products (2) with preservative liquid (3), essentially comprises two compartments, a main one (4) provided with a stopper (7) ) and another secondary (5), communicable with each other by means of a practicable drainer (6) that has an open position, which allows the liquid (3) to pass from one compartment to another but not the solid product or products (2), and a closed position that prevents said passage.

Preferentemente el envase (1) es cilíndrico y cuenta con un compartimiento principal (4) 25 donde se incorpora inicialmente el producto o productos sólidos (2) junto con el líquido conservante (3), dotado de tapón (7) y un compartimiento secundario (5) con capacidad para contener, al menos, el líquido (3) conservante. Preferably the container (1) is cylindrical and has a main compartment (4) 25 where the product or solid products (2) are initially incorporated together with the preservative liquid (3), provided with a stopper (7) and a secondary compartment ( 5) capable of containing at least the preservative liquid (3).

Además, en la realización preferida el escurridor practicable (6) que comunica ambos 30 compartimientos (4 y 5) lo determinan la base circular inferior (41) del compartimiento principal (4) (figura 2) y la base circular superior (51) del compartimiento secundario (5) (figura 3), las cuales se acoplan entre sí con posibilidad de giro mutuo y están dotadas de una serie de orificios (8) dispuestos de modo que, al hacer girar dichas bases, coinciden o no en su posición, pasando así de la posición abierta a la posición de cierre del escurridor. 35 In addition, in the preferred embodiment the practicable drainer (6) that communicates both 30 compartments (4 and 5) is determined by the lower circular base (41) of the main compartment (4) (Figure 2) and the upper circular base (51) of the secondary compartment (5) (figure 3), which are interconnected with the possibility of mutual rotation and are provided with a series of holes (8) arranged so that, by rotating said bases, they coincide or not in their position, thus moving from the open position to the drainer closing position. 35

Atendiendo a las figuras, en la figura 4 se observa el envase en su posición de inicio, es decir, antes de su apertura inicial, con el producto sólido (2) junto con el líquido (3) conservante incorporados conjuntamente en el compartimiento principal (4) y el compartimiento secundario vacío, mientras que en la figura 6 se aprecia cómo, tras mover el escurridor practicable (6) con el giro de una partes sobre otra, se hacen coincidir los orificios 5 (8) abriéndose el escurrido para que el líquido (3) pase al compartimiento secundario, tras lo cual se vuelve a hacer girar para posicionarlo cerrado. According to the figures, in figure 4 the container is observed in its starting position, that is, before its initial opening, with the solid product (2) together with the preservative liquid (3) incorporated together in the main compartment ( 4) and the empty secondary compartment, while in figure 6 it can be seen how, after moving the practicable drainer (6) with the rotation of one part over another, the holes 5 (8) are made to coincide by opening the draining so that the liquid (3) pass to the secondary compartment, after which it is rotated again to position it closed.

Una vez hecho esto, como muestra la figura 5, se puede abrir el tapón (7) y vaciar el contenido de producto sólido (2) sin que salga nada de líquido (3) ya que este está 10 contenido y cerrado en el compartimiento secundario (5) del envase. Si no se vacía completamente el contenido de producto sólido (2), se podrá repetir la operación de apertura del escurridor practicable (6) para, una vez cerrado el tapón (7), volver a introducir el líquido (3) conservante en el compartimiento principal (4) y dejar que actúe conservando dicho producto sólido (2) restante. 15 Once this is done, as shown in Figure 5, the cap (7) can be opened and the solid product content (2) emptied without any liquid leaking out (3) since it is contained and closed in the secondary compartment (5) of the container. If the solid product content (2) is not completely emptied, the openable drainer opening operation (6) can be repeated so that, once the cap (7) is closed, the preservative liquid (3) is introduced back into the compartment main (4) and let it act while retaining said remaining solid product (2). fifteen

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciéndose constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras 20 formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental. Describing sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, it is not considered necessary to make its explanation more extensive so that any person skilled in the art understands its scope and the advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, it may be implemented in 20 other embodiments that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and to which it will also achieve the protection that is sought as long as it does not alter, change or modify its principle fundamental.

Claims (3)

R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S R E I V I N D I C A C I O N E S 1.- ENVASE PARA PRODUCTOS SÓLIDOS CON LÍQUIDO CONSERVANTE, caracterizado porque comprende, al menos, dos compartimientos, uno principal (4) dotado de tapón (7) y otro secundario (5), comunicables mediante un escurridor practicable (6) que 5 presenta una posición abierta, que permite que el líquido (3) pase de un compartimiento a otro pero no el producto o productos sólidos (2), y una posición cerrada que impide dicho paso. 1.- PACK FOR SOLID PRODUCTS WITH PRESERVING LIQUID, characterized in that it comprises at least two compartments, a main one (4) with a cap (7) and a secondary one (5), communicable by means of a practicable drainer (6) that 5 presents an open position, which allows the liquid (3) to pass from one compartment to another but not the solid product or products (2), and a closed position that prevents said passage. 2.- ENVASE PARA PRODUCTOS SÓLIDOS CON LÍQUIDO CONSERVANTE, según la 10 reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el envase (1) es cilíndrico y cuenta con un compartimiento principal (4) donde se incorpora inicialmente el producto o productos sólidos (2) junto con el líquido conservante (3), y un compartimiento secundario (5) con capacidad para contener, al menos, el líquido (3) conservante. 2.- PACK FOR SOLID PRODUCTS WITH PRESERVING LIQUID, according to claim 10, characterized in that the container (1) is cylindrical and has a main compartment (4) where the solid product or products (2) are initially incorporated together with the preservative liquid (3), and a secondary compartment (5) capable of containing at least the preservative liquid (3). 15  fifteen 3.- ENVASE PARA PRODUCTOS SÓLIDOS CON LÍQUIDO CONSERVANTE, según la reivindicación 2, caracterizado porque el escurridor practicable (6) que comunica ambos compartimientos (4 y 5) lo determinan la base circular inferior (41) del compartimiento principal (4) y la base circular superior (51) del compartimiento secundario (5), las cuales se acoplan entre sí con posibilidad de giro mutuo y están dotadas de una serie de orificios (8) 20 dispuestos de modo que, al hacer girar dichas bases, coinciden o no en su posición, pasando de la posición abierta a la posición de cierre del escurridor. 3.- PACK FOR SOLID PRODUCTS WITH PRESERVING LIQUID, according to claim 2, characterized in that the practicable drainer (6) that communicates both compartments (4 and 5) is determined by the lower circular base (41) of the main compartment (4) and the upper circular base (51) of the secondary compartment (5), which are interconnected with the possibility of mutual rotation and are provided with a series of holes (8) 20 arranged so that, by rotating said bases, they coincide or not in position, moving from the open position to the drainer closing position.
ES201530998U 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 PACK FOR SOLID PRODUCTS WITH PRESERVING LIQUID Expired - Fee Related ES1143934Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201530998U ES1143934Y (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 PACK FOR SOLID PRODUCTS WITH PRESERVING LIQUID

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201530998U ES1143934Y (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 PACK FOR SOLID PRODUCTS WITH PRESERVING LIQUID

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES1143934U true ES1143934U (en) 2015-09-21
ES1143934Y ES1143934Y (en) 2015-12-16

Family

ID=54106847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201530998U Expired - Fee Related ES1143934Y (en) 2015-09-09 2015-09-09 PACK FOR SOLID PRODUCTS WITH PRESERVING LIQUID

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES1143934Y (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1143934Y (en) 2015-12-16

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES1143934U (en) Container for solid products with preservative liquid (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
WO2017129836A1 (en) Container having additional compartment
ES2583369B1 (en) Multi-product container
CN206407320U (en) A kind of spheroid packing box
ES1071737U (en) Dosing vessel (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
JP5491580B2 (en) Rice sharpener
ES1068991U (en) Container with protective label for shielding its contents from light
ES2653788B1 (en) Package with dispenser and lid
ES1259313U (en) BOX WITH EASY SLIDE OPENING AND CLOSURE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1105755U (en) Multiple package of selective opening (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1196909U (en) Container for cooking the product contained in microwave oven (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1302324U (en) Packaging for energy bars (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
JP5978254B2 (en) Vial standing tray and vial packaging structure
ES1210238U (en) Individual package for food product (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES2451990A2 (en) Container for hams, sausages, cheeses and similar products (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1217752U (en) PLASTIC BREAKABLE AMPOLLA (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1134058U (en) Separator device for ice buckets (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1146333U (en) Cover for packaging (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1236044U (en) PACK WITH INDEPENDENT COMPARTMENTS AND STAINS (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES1114756U (en) Container plug (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
KR101522168B1 (en) Disposable container that includes the adapter configuration
BRMU8902144U2 (en) jar for packing canned food
ES1196460U (en) Monodosis packaging for vegetable milk (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
KR20120068654A (en) A food garbage bag
TWM557710U (en) Container cover with telescopic strap

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG1K Utility model granted

Effective date: 20151210

FD1K Utility model lapsed

Effective date: 20191104