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EP3981312B1 - Dispositif de nettoyage - Google Patents

Dispositif de nettoyage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3981312B1
EP3981312B1 EP20200247.3A EP20200247A EP3981312B1 EP 3981312 B1 EP3981312 B1 EP 3981312B1 EP 20200247 A EP20200247 A EP 20200247A EP 3981312 B1 EP3981312 B1 EP 3981312B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cleaning
handle
suction
lip
cleaning device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP20200247.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3981312A1 (fr
Inventor
Matthias KNÖPFLE
Frank RÜCKER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vermop Salmon GmbH
Original Assignee
Vermop Salmon GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vermop Salmon GmbH filed Critical Vermop Salmon GmbH
Priority to EP20200247.3A priority Critical patent/EP3981312B1/fr
Priority to PL20200247.3T priority patent/PL3981312T3/pl
Priority to DK20200247.3T priority patent/DK3981312T3/da
Priority to HUE20200247A priority patent/HUE064302T2/hu
Priority to ES20200247T priority patent/ES2955436T3/es
Priority to US17/494,032 priority patent/US12059108B2/en
Publication of EP3981312A1 publication Critical patent/EP3981312A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3981312B1 publication Critical patent/EP3981312B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/30—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
    • A47L11/302—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction having rotary tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4075—Handles; levers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/292—Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid having rotary tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4002—Installations of electric equipment
    • A47L11/4005—Arrangements of batteries or cells; Electric power supply arrangements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4041—Roll shaped surface treating tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036—Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • A47L11/4044—Vacuuming or pick-up tools; Squeegees
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4052—Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface
    • A47L11/4058—Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface for adjusting the height of the tool
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408—Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4083—Liquid supply reservoirs; Preparation of the agents, e.g. mixing devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408—Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4088—Supply pumps; Spraying devices; Supply conduits

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cleaning device with a handle, a cleaning head and at least one rotatable cleaning roller and a suction channel, which can be subjected to negative pressure by means of a suction pump and through which liquid can be sucked off.
  • Cleaning devices that act as scrubbers/vacuums are known in the art. Such cleaning devices have a suction lip which, after wetting and mechanical processing, scrapes the cleaning liquid off the surface to be cleaned, so that the cleaning liquid can be sucked off.
  • the cleaning process requires that the sequence of the individual cleaning steps is observed. Cleaning fluid must first be supplied in the direction of travel of the cleaning device, then the surface to be cleaned must be mechanically cleaned, for example with the aid of brushes, and then the cleaning fluid and the dirt therein must be sucked off. This process-related order of the cleaning steps has the consequence that conventional cleaning devices, which are designed as scrubbing/vacuum machines, can only be operated in a single direction of movement.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a cleaning device which no longer requires unidirectional operation.
  • the cleaning device comprises a handle and a cleaning head which can be moved on a surface to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning head has at least one rotatable cleaning roller and a first lip element which is arranged adjacent to a first suction channel which can be subjected to negative pressure by means of a suction pump.
  • the cleaning head has a second lip element, which is arranged adjacent to a second suction channel, to which negative pressure can be applied by means of the suction pump.
  • the first lip member and the second lip member are each movable between a raised position and a lowered position.
  • the handle of the cleaning device is pivotable such that in a first position of the handle relative to the cleaning head the first lip element is in the lowered position and the second lip element is in the raised position, and in the second position of the handle relative to the cleaning head the first lip element is in is in the raised position and the second lip member is in the lowered position.
  • the cleaning device according to the invention can thus be operated in such a way that one lip element is lowered in a targeted manner by pivoting the handle, while the other Lip member is in a raised position.
  • the cleaning device according to the invention can be configured such that the lip element arranged at the rear in the direction of movement is in the lowered position, whereby the cleaning liquid can be wiped off the surface to be cleaned after the mechanical cleaning process with the aid of cleaning liquid. In this way, at the end of the cleaning process, the cleaning liquid can be sucked off behind the cleaning device in the direction of travel.
  • the cleaning device comprises a first lever element which is pivoted relative to the cleaning head and is suitable for moving the first lip element from the lowered position to the raised position, and a second lever element which is pivoted relative to the cleaning head and is adapted to move the second lip member from the lowered position to the raised position.
  • the use of levers which raise the lip elements respectively represents a simple technical solution.
  • the lip elements can be spring-loaded into the lowered position, for which only a small spring force is required, since this only has to support gravity.
  • the handle is attached to the cleaning head by means of an articulated lever, and in the first position of the handle the articulated lever is engaged with the second lever element, and in the second position of the handle the articulated lever is engaged with the first lever element.
  • the first lip member in the first position of the handle relative to the cleaning head the first lip member remains in the lowered position because in the first position the toggle of the handle only engages the second lever member which raises the second lip member.
  • the situation is reversed in the second position of the handle relative to the cleaning head.
  • the toggle lever is engaged with the first lever member resulting in the first lip member being in the raised position while the second lip member is in the lowered position since the toggle lever does not actuate the second lever member. In this way it is possible to switch back and forth between the two operating states simply by changing the position of the handle relative to the cleaning head.
  • the first position and the second position of the handle are to be defined in such a way that the lip element arranged at the rear in the direction of travel is automatically lowered and the lip element arranged at the front in the direction of travel is automatically lowered without further action by a user simply by normal operation of the handle when moving the cleaning device back and forth Lip element is raised.
  • the first suction channel is connected to a first suction channel and the second suction channel is connected to a second suction channel.
  • the first suction channel and the second suction channel open into a switching device that is connected to the suction pump.
  • the switching device comprises an actuating element which is designed to close the flow connection to the first suction channel or the second suction channel.
  • the provision of such a switching device has the advantage that the negative pressure can be directed to the first suction channel or the second suction channel.
  • the liquid that flows through the lip element must be sucked off collected, which is in the lowered position.
  • the application of negative pressure to the respective other suction channel adjacent to that lip element which is in the raised position does not make sense, since energy is used unnecessarily.
  • the provision of a switching device with an actuating element that is designed to specifically close the flow connection either to the first suction duct or to the second suction duct thus represents a useful addition to the possibility of using the cleaning device in both directions of travel realized according to the invention.
  • the actuating element In the first position of the handle, the actuating element preferably closes the flow connection to the second suction channel, and in the second position of the handle, the actuating element closes the flow connection to the first suction channel. In this way, suction is only carried out where the lip element is in the lowered position.
  • the first lip element forms a structural unit together with the first suction channel
  • the second lip element forms a second structural unit together with the second suction channel.
  • the lip elements are each moved together with the associated suction channel between the lowered position and the raised position.
  • the suction channels can be designed in such a way that they extend almost to the surface to be cleaned, as a result of which the cleaning liquid can be sucked off even at a lower negative pressure.
  • the design as a structural unit has the advantage that the lip element can delimit the suction channel on one side.
  • the handle is preferably in operative connection with the actuating element of the switching device and is Pivoting the handle movable between the first position and the second position.
  • the user thus operates the cleaning device in both directions of movement only via the handle that can be pivoted relative to the cleaning head, the operation differing with regard to the position of the handle relative to the cleaning head.
  • the lip element arranged at the rear in the direction of movement is brought into the lowered position
  • the lip element arranged at the front in the direction of movement is brought into the raised position
  • only the suction channel arranged at the rear in the direction of movement is subjected to negative pressure.
  • the operative connection between the handle and the actuating element of the switching device comprises an articulated lever, which converts pivoting of the handle into a rotary movement of the actuating element.
  • This operative connection represents a simple and maintenance-free possibility for coupling pivoting of the actuating element to pivoting of the handle relative to the cleaning head.
  • the cleaning device comprises two cleaning rollers parallel to one another between the first suction channel and the second suction channel. Both cleaning rollers can be driven during operation, or only one of the two cleaning rollers. It makes sense if the user can choose to run just one or both cleaning rollers. In the case of heavy soiling, it makes sense to use both cleaning rollers, which, however, means increased energy consumption. It is also possible to automatically actuate only one of the cleaning rollers, for example the cleaning roller arranged at the rear in the direction of travel. Included the first lever element and the second lever element can actuate an electrical contact which transmits the drive energy according to the position of the first lever element and the second lever element only to the drive device for the corresponding cleaning roller.
  • the cleaning rollers preferably include cleaning brushes, which have proven themselves for an intensive mechanical detachment of dirt on the surface to be cleaned.
  • the device preferably has a reservoir for cleaning liquid and nozzles for dispensing the cleaning liquid in the direction of the surface to be cleaned and/or in the direction of the at least one cleaning roller. This measure also serves to automate the cleaning process as far as possible. When the device is in operation, cleaning liquid is automatically dispensed with the aid of nozzles, and wetting the cleaning rollers has proven to be a very efficient method of effectively cleaning the surface to be cleaned.
  • the device also has an energy store for wireless operation of the cleaning device, wherein the suction pump can be driven via an electric motor for driving the at least one cleaning roller using energy in the energy store.
  • the cordless operation of the cleaning device has advantages in the efficient cleaning of larger areas, for example in the form of a large number of individual rooms, without the cleaning device having to be unplugged between the rooms and plugged in again in a different socket.
  • the use of an energy store for wireless operation of the cleaning device is particularly suitable in connection with the switching device, by means of which only the suction channel arranged at the rear in the direction of travel is subjected to negative pressure. In this way one can Suction pump are used with lower power consumption and the service life of the energy storage can be extended, whereby the weight of the energy storage and the suction pump can be reduced.
  • the cleaning device is described below as if it were in the operating position when cleaning a flat and horizontal surface to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning device 10 comprises a cleaning head 12 and a handle 14, which is articulated to the cleaning head 12 and has an actuating handle 15.
  • the cleaning head 12 is moved by the user by actuating the handle 14 on a surface to be cleaned, the cleaning device 10 according to the invention being used both in a forward movement and can also be used when moving backwards.
  • a first cleaning roller 16 and a second cleaning roller 18 are arranged in the cleaning head 10 such that they can rotate relative to the housing 19 of the cleaning head 12 .
  • the first cleaning roller 16 and the second cleaning roller 18 can be rotated about their respective longitudinal axes and have cleaning brushes 20 on the circumference.
  • the cleaning liquid is stored in a storage tank 80 for cleaning liquid, the cleaning liquid preferably comprising water with cleaning liquor.
  • the cleaning liquid preferably comprising water with cleaning liquor.
  • any other cleaning liquid can also be used.
  • the first cleaning roller 16 and the second cleaning roller 18 are wetted directly with cleaning liquid during operation, with the cleaning liquid being discharged from outlet nozzles 21 directly in the direction of the cleaning brushes 20 of the cleaning rollers 16, 18.
  • the cleaning rollers 16, 18 are preferably driven by an electric motor, which draws energy from an energy store 70 arranged on the handle 14 and via a suitable actuating element on or near the actuating handle 15 can be activated and deactivated by a user.
  • the first cleaning roller 16 and the second cleaning roller 18 are rotated and wetted with cleaning liquid via the outlet nozzles, so that the surface to be cleaned is scrubbed by the cleaning brushes 20 of the cleaning rollers 16, 18.
  • the cleaning rollers 16, 18 are arranged in such a way that their axes of rotation are arranged perpendicular to the direction of movement of the cleaning device 10 on the surface to be cleaned.
  • the cleaning device 10 further comprises suction lips, a first suction lip 22 being arranged parallel to the longitudinal axis of the first cleaning roller 16 and the first end 26 of the cleaning head 10 running adjacent and substantially parallel to the first cleaning roller 16 .
  • the second suction lip 24 is arranged parallel to the longitudinal axis of the second cleaning roller 18 between the second cleaning roller 18 and the second end 28 of the cleaning head 12 running adjacent and essentially parallel to the second cleaning roller 18 .
  • Both the first squeegee 22 and the second squeegee 24 are each using a suitable elastic Elements are spring-loaded downwards, towards the surface to be cleaned.
  • a suction channel is attached to both suction lips.
  • the first suction lip 22 is followed by the first suction channel 30 which opens into a suction line 34 which is in flow communication with a first chamber 38 in a switching device 42 .
  • the second suction lip 24 is followed by the second suction channel 32, which opens into a second suction line 36, which is fluidically connected to the second chamber 40 in the switching device 42.
  • the switching device 42 serves to conduct the negative pressure generated by an electrically operated suction pump 44 only into the suction channel 30, 32 located at the rear in the direction of movement. This measure serves to keep the suction pump 44 and its energy consumption low by only supplying one of the two suction channels 30 or 32 with sufficient negative pressure to suck off the dirty cleaning liquid collected on the associated suction lip 22 or 24 .
  • a diverter flap 46 is rotatably mounted in the switching device 42 and, depending on the position in the inner volume of the switching device 42, supplies either the first chamber 38, which is connected to the first suction channel 30, or the second chamber 40, which is connected to the second suction channel 32, with negative pressure .
  • the negative pressure generated in the suction pump 44 is built up via the suction pipe 48 and the switching device 42 in only one of the two suction channels 30 or 32 .
  • suction lips 22, 24 and the changeover flap 46 in the changeover device 42 are actuated via the position of the handle 14 relative to the cleaning head 12 pivotally mounted handle 14 operated by the user in a conventional manner.
  • FIG 3 shows the position of the handle 14 relative to the cleaning head 12 when pushing the cleaning device 10, which is thereby moved in the direction of arrow A.
  • the first suction lip 22, which is at the front in the direction of movement A, is raised and therefore has no ground contact with the surface to be cleaned
  • the second suction lip 24, which is arranged at the rear in the direction of movement is lowered and rests on the surface to be cleaned a movement in the direction of the arrow A, sweeps over the surface to be cleaned and collects cleaning liquid, which can be sucked off at the same time through the second suction channel 32 arranged in front of the second suction lip 24 in the direction of movement.
  • the lower end 52 of the handle 14 is pivotally connected via a pivot 54 to a reversing lever 50, one end of which is connected via the pivot 54 to the lower end 52 of the handle 14, and the opposite end of which is non-rotatably connected to the housing via a second pivot 56 19 of the cleaning head 12 is connected.
  • an actuating element 58 is fixedly connected to the changeover lever or is formed in one piece with it, which, depending on the position of the changeover lever 50, has a first squeegee lever 64 or a second Squeegee lever 66 actuated. in the in 3
  • the actuating element 58 presses on the first squeegee lever 64 in such a way that it lifts the first squeegee lip 22 together with the first suction channel 30 with the aid of a first actuating lug 68, so that the first squeegee lip has no contact with the surface to be cleaned and in one not operational position.
  • the second squeegee 24, which is arranged at the rear in the direction of travel, is not actuated by the actuating element 58 and remains spring-loaded in contact with the surface to be cleaned.
  • the changeover lever 50 is also in contrast to the position shown in FIG 3 in a substantially vertical position with respect to the relative position of the first pivot 54 and second pivot 56 to each other.
  • the actuating element 58 no longer presses on the first squeegee lever 64 so that the first actuating lug 68 no longer lifts the first squeegee lip 22 .
  • the squeegee 22 is therefore spring-loaded and lowered toward and into contact with the surface to be cleaned.
  • the actuating element 58 now presses on the second squeegee lever 66 in the same manner as was described in relation to the first squeegee lever 64 when driving forward. Actuation of the second squeegee lever 66 raises the second actuating tab 72 upwardly thereby raising the second squeegee 24 upwardly to a raised, non-operative position.
  • the diverter flap 46 closes the second chamber 40, so that the second suction channel 32, which is in flow connection with the second chamber 40, is not subjected to negative pressure.
  • the second suction lip 24 and the adjoining second suction channel 32 are in the raised, non-operative position when reversing.
  • there is a flow connection between the suction pipe 48 and the first chamber 38 which in turn is flow-connected to the first suction channel 30 behind the first suction lip 22.
  • the first suction lip 22 and the first suction channel 30 are in when reversing Lowered towards the surface to be cleaned.
  • the first squeegee lip 22 sweeps across the surface being cleaned and scrapes away the liquid that passes through the first chute 30, the flow connection is conveyed into the first chamber 38 of the switching device 42 and then through the suction pipe 48 to the suction pump 44 and collected in the storage tank 60 for waste water.
  • Both the first suction lip lever 64 and the second suction lip lever 66 are rotatably mounted relative to the housing of the cleaning head, which can be implemented in the specific exemplary embodiment by rotatable attachment relative to the housing using attachment eyes 78 .
  • the actuation of the diverter flap 46 is preferably also automatically coupled to the selected direction of travel of the cleaning device.
  • the shaft 74 of the diverter flap 46 which is rotatably mounted in the switching device 42, is connected in a torsionally rigid manner to an articulated lever 76 which is articulated to the handle 14 and actuates the diverter flap when the handle is pivoted. If the direction of travel of the cleaning device is thus changed by the position of the handle, the position of the articulated lever 76 also changes accordingly, as in the sequence in FIG Figures 6 to 8 is shown.
  • the representation after 6 corresponds to the position of the handle figure 5
  • the representation after 7 corresponds to the position of the handle 3
  • the 8 corresponds to the position of the handle 4 .
  • FIG. 6 to 8 shows the function of the articulated lever 76, which consists of a first section 76a and a second section 76b, which are connected to one another in an articulated manner via a rotary joint 76c.
  • the second section 76b of the articulated lever 76 is connected in a torsionally rigid manner to the shaft 74 of the diverter flap 46 which, in the case of FIG 6 shown intermediate position is arranged so that none of the chambers 38, 40 is closed.
  • the handle is now in the in 7 shown position in which the If the cleaning device is moved in the direction of the arrow A, then, as described above, the first suction lip lever 64 is actuated via the actuating element 58, as a result of which the first suction lip 22 is raised, but at the same time the diverter flap 46 is brought into the position by actuating the articulated lever 76 in which the first chamber 38 is not subjected to negative pressure, but only the second chamber 40, so that only the second suction channel 32 is subjected to negative pressure.
  • the switching lever 50 is in a different, already in 4 shown position.
  • the actuating element 58 which is rigidly connected to the reversing lever 50, is no longer engaged with the first squeegee lever 64 but with the second squeegee lever 66, as a result of which the second squeegee lip 24 is raised.
  • the first squeegee 22 is now on the surface to be cleaned.
  • the articulated lever 76 By pivoting the changeover lever 50, the articulated lever 76 is also pivoted, so that the changeover flap 46 is now in a position in which it closes off the second chamber 40, so that the negative pressure generated is only conducted into the first chamber 38 and via the Flow connection in the first suction channel acts while in the second suction channel 32 there is no negative pressure.
  • the diverter flap 46 in such a way that it can be actuated by the user so that he can choose whether only the suction channel at the rear in the direction of travel is to be subjected to negative pressure, or both suction channels, what would be the case when the diverter flap 46 located in the diverter device is in a central position, as shown in FIG 2 is shown, and in which both the first chamber 38 and the second chamber 40 are subjected to negative pressure.
  • a suitable actuating element could be provided near the handle 15, for example in the form of a rocker arm, by means of which the user can choose between the positions forward, backward and suction through both suction chutes.
  • the diverter flap 46 could be actuated by a motor.
  • the cleaning device thus sucks up the liquid only at the rear end of the cleaning head 12 in the direction of travel, depending on the direction of travel.
  • the cleaning liquid is preferably applied directly to the cleaning roller arranged at the rear in the direction of travel.
  • the cleaning roller loosens the dirt on the surface to be cleaned, which is dissolved in the cleaning liquid and then sucked off by the suction channel at the rear in the direction of travel, after it has been wiped off the surface to be cleaned by the suction lip on the corresponding suction channel.
  • the operating direction is changed by actuating the handle 14 and the changeover lever connected to it.

Landscapes

  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Dispositif de nettoyage, comprenant :
    - une poignée (14) ; et
    - une tête de nettoyage (12), qui peut être déplacée sur une surface à nettoyer, dans lequel
    - la tête de nettoyage (12) présente au moins un rouleau de nettoyage rotatif (16, 18) et un premier élément formant lèvre (22), qui est disposé à proximité d'un premier conduit d'aspiration (32), qui peut être sollicité au moyen d'une pompe d'aspiration (44) sous une pression négative ; et
    - la tête de nettoyage (12) présente un second élément formant lèvre (24), qui est disposé à proximité d'un second conduit d'aspiration (32), qui peut être sollicité au moyen de la pompe d'aspiration (44) sous une pression négative ;
    - le premier élément formant lèvre (22) et le second élément formant lèvre (24) sont mobiles respectivement entre une première position relevée et une position abaissée, caractérisé en ce que
    la poignée (14) peut pivoter de telle manière que, dans une première position de la poignée (14) par rapport à la tête de nettoyage (12), le premier élément formant lèvre (22) se trouve dans la position abaissée et le second élément formant lèvre (24) se trouve dans la position relevée, et dans la seconde position de la poignée (14) par rapport à la tête de nettoyage (12), le premier élément formant lèvre (22) se trouve dans la position relevée et le second élément formant lèvre (24) se trouve dans la position abaissée.
  2. Dispositif de nettoyage selon la revendication 1, comprenant en outre un premier élément formant levier (64), qui est monté de manière pivotante par rapport à la tête de nettoyage (12) et qui est adapté pour déplacer le premier élément formant lèvre (22) de la position abaissée à la position relevée ; ainsi qu'un second élément formant levier (66), qui est monté de manière pivotante par rapport à la tête de nettoyage (12) et qui est adapté pour déplacer le second élément formant lèvre (24) de la position abaissée à la position relevée.
  3. Dispositif de nettoyage selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la poignée (14) est fixée au niveau de la tête de nettoyage (12) à l'aide d'un levier articulé (50) ; et le levier articulé (50) est mis en prise dans la première position de la poignée (14) avec le second élément formant levier (66), et dans la seconde position de la poignée (14), le levier articulé (50) est mis en prise avec le premier élément formant levier (64).
  4. Dispositif de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le premier conduit d'aspiration (22) est relié à un premier canal d'aspiration (34), et le second conduit d'aspiration (24) est relié à un second canal d'aspiration (36), dans lequel le premier canal d'aspiration (34) et le second canal d'aspiration (36) débouchent dans un dispositif de commutation (42), qui est relié à la pompe d'aspiration (44) et comprend un élément d'actionnement (46), qui est conçu pour fermer la liaison d'écoulement vers le premier canal d'aspiration (34) ou le second canal d'aspiration (36).
  5. Dispositif de nettoyage selon la revendication 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    dans la première position de la poignée (14), l'élément d'actionnement (46) ferme la liaison d'écoulement vers le second canal d'aspiration (36) et dans la seconde position de la poignée (14), l'élément d'actionnement ferme la liaison d'écoulement vers le premier canal d'aspiration (34).
  6. Dispositif de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le premier élément formant lèvre (22) forme conjointement avec le premier conduit d'aspiration (30) une unité de construction, et le second élément formant lèvre (24) forme conjointement avec le second conduit d'aspiration (34) une seconde unité de construction.
  7. Dispositif de nettoyage selon la revendication 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la poignée (14) est en liaison fonctionnelle avec l'élément d'actionnement (46), et par le pivotement de la poignée (14) est mobile entre la première position et la seconde position de l'élément d'actionnement (46).
  8. Dispositif de nettoyage selon la revendication 7,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la liaison fonctionnelle comprend un levier articulé (76), lequel transfère un pivotement de la poignée (14) dans un mouvement de rotation de l'élément d'actionnement (46).
  9. Dispositif de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes,
    caractérisé en ce que
    deux rouleaux de nettoyage (16, 18) sont disposés parallèlement l'un par rapport à l'autre entre le premier canal d'aspiration (32) et le second canal d'aspiration (34).
  10. Dispositif de nettoyage selon la revendication 9,
    caractérisé en ce que
    chaque rouleau de nettoyage (16, 18) comprend des brosses de nettoyage (20).
  11. Dispositif de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre un réservoir (80) pour le liquide de nettoyage ; ainsi que des buses (21) pour délivrer le liquide de nettoyage en direction de la surface à nettoyer et/ou en direction de l'au moins un rouleau de nettoyage (16, 18).
  12. Dispositif de nettoyage selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre un accumulateur d'énergie (70) pour faire fonctionner le dispositif de nettoyage (10), dans lequel la pompe d'aspiration (44) et au moins un moteur électrique pour le fonctionnement de l'au moins un rouleau de nettoyage (16, 18) peuvent être entraînés au moyen d'énergie provenant de l'accumulateur d'énergie (70).
EP20200247.3A 2020-10-06 2020-10-06 Dispositif de nettoyage Active EP3981312B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20200247.3A EP3981312B1 (fr) 2020-10-06 2020-10-06 Dispositif de nettoyage
PL20200247.3T PL3981312T3 (pl) 2020-10-06 2020-10-06 Urządzenie czyszczące
DK20200247.3T DK3981312T3 (da) 2020-10-06 2020-10-06 Rengøringsapparat
HUE20200247A HUE064302T2 (hu) 2020-10-06 2020-10-06 Tisztítókészülék
ES20200247T ES2955436T3 (es) 2020-10-06 2020-10-06 Dispositivo de limpieza
US17/494,032 US12059108B2 (en) 2020-10-06 2021-10-05 Cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20200247.3A EP3981312B1 (fr) 2020-10-06 2020-10-06 Dispositif de nettoyage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3981312A1 EP3981312A1 (fr) 2022-04-13
EP3981312B1 true EP3981312B1 (fr) 2023-08-16

Family

ID=72752750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20200247.3A Active EP3981312B1 (fr) 2020-10-06 2020-10-06 Dispositif de nettoyage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US12059108B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3981312B1 (fr)
DK (1) DK3981312T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2955436T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE064302T2 (fr)
PL (1) PL3981312T3 (fr)

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5319828A (en) * 1992-11-04 1994-06-14 Tennant Company Low profile scrubber
US5347678A (en) * 1993-10-14 1994-09-20 Williams William H Head assembly for a vacuum cleaning apparatus having dual-individually floating heads
GB2304031B (en) * 1995-08-11 2000-02-23 Hoover Co Carpet extractor
DE10003883C1 (de) * 2000-01-29 2001-08-30 Kaercher Gmbh & Co Alfred Reinigungskopf für ein Bodenreinigungsgerät
US7392566B2 (en) * 2003-10-30 2008-07-01 Gordon Evan A Cleaning machine for cleaning a surface
DE202013012528U1 (de) * 2013-08-02 2017-04-20 I-Mop Gmbh Handgeführtes Bodenbearbeitungsgerät
DE102017120722A1 (de) * 2017-09-08 2019-03-14 Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG Flächen-Reinigungsmaschine mit gegenläufigen Reinigungswalzeneinheiten und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Flächen-Reinigungsmaschine
IT201800002285A1 (it) * 2018-01-31 2019-07-31 Ip Cleaning S R L Dispositivo di pulizia per superfici

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20220125269A1 (en) 2022-04-28
US12059108B2 (en) 2024-08-13
ES2955436T3 (es) 2023-12-01
HUE064302T2 (hu) 2024-02-28
EP3981312A1 (fr) 2022-04-13
DK3981312T3 (da) 2023-10-23
PL3981312T3 (pl) 2023-11-20

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